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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Jurnal Biologi Tropis Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Respirasi (JR) UMI Medical Journal PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) International Journal of Health Science and Technology WAL'AFIAT HOSPITAL JOURNAL
Sodiqah, Yani
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The Characteristics of Conjunctivitis Patients at the Eye Hospital Makassar: A Recent Analysis of January – December 2023 Records M, A Alya Amaliah; Maharani, Ratih Natasha; Sodiqah, Yani; Akib, Marlyanti Nur Rahmah; Aulia, Nur; Hastiah, Hastiah
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/htj.v11i2.1596

Abstract

Background: Conjunctivitis is an inflammation of the conjunctiva caused by viruses, bacteria, fungi, or allergies, with varying prevalence based on etiology, age, gender, and season. Objectives: This study aims to determine the characteristics of conjunctivitis patients at the Makassar Eye Hospital from January to December 2023. Methods: This research employed a descriptive method with a retrospective approach using patient medical record data. The study included 118 conjunctivitis patients as the sample. Results: The most affected age group was 18–65 years (72%), followed by children (16.9%) and the elderly over 65 years (11%). Conjunctivitis was more prevalent in females (60.2%) than males (39.8%). The most common etiology was allergy (39%), followed by bacterial (31.4%) and viral causes (29.7%). Allergic conjunctivitis was primarily treated with artificial tears (30.4%) and antihistamines. Bacterial conjunctivitis was mainly managed with a combination of antibiotics, steroids, and artificial tears (43.2%). Viral conjunctivitis was also most frequently treated with the same combination therapy (40%). Conclusions: Conjunctivitis is most prevalent among individuals of productive age (18–65 years) and more common in females. Allergic conjunctivitis is the most frequent type, with artificial tears being the primary treatment.
Potential of Soursop Leaf Extract (Annona Muricata L.) as an Antimicrobial Against Staphylococcus epidermidis Fauziy, Aqil; Waspodo, Nurelly N.; Irwan, Andi Alamanda; Sodiqah, Yani; Karina, Dhian; Harahap, Muhammad Wirawan
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v7i1.3966

Abstract

Staphylococcus epidermidis is an opportunistic bacterium that can cause infections, particularly in individuals with weakened immune systems. The increasing resistance to antibiotics has encouraged the use of medicinal plants such as soursop leaves (Annona muricata L.), which contain antibacterial compounds. This study aims to evaluate the antibacterial effectiveness of soursop leaf extract against the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis at concentrations of 50%, 75%, and 100%. The study specifically investigated the inhibition zones formed at each concentration (50%, 75%, and 100%) of Annona muricata L. extract against Staphylococcus epidermidis, and compared the antibacterial activity across these three concentrations. This research used a laboratory experimental design with the Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method to assess the antibacterial activity. The extract was prepared using 96% ethanol and tested at the concentrations stated. Gentamicin 10 μg was used as a positive control, while sterile distilled water served as the negative control. The inhibition zones were observed after 24 hours of incubation at 37°C. The results showed that soursop leaf extract at 50% and 75% concentrations produced inhibition zones categorized as resistant. At 100% concentration, the inhibition zone ranges from resistant to intermediate. The comparison across all three concentrations indicates that the 100% concentration demonstrated notable antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis.
Comparison of The Sensitivity of Generic and Branded Ciprofloxacin Antibiotics Against Salmonella Typhi Wulandari, Mustika; Arsal, Andi Sitti Fahirah; Sodiqah, Yani; Fattah, Nurfachanti; Hadele, Amrizal Muchtar
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/htj.v11i3.1659

Abstract

Background. Salmonella typhi is the leading cause of typhoid fever, a gastrointestinal infection that resulted in about 9 million cases and 110,000 deaths globally in 2019. One of the drugs that is currently often used in the treatment of this disease is ciprofloxacin. Over time, more and more bacteria are experiencing drug resistance, including to these drugs. In addition, many patients also doubt the quality of generic ciprofloxacin drugs because they are cheaper than branded drugs. In fact, the Regulation of the Minister of Health No. HK.02.02/MENKES/068/I/2010 requires the use of generic drugs in government health facilities. Primary Objective: This study aimed to see and compare the sensitivity of generic and branded ciprofloxacin antibiotics in inhibiting Salmonella typhi. Methodology: This study was an antibiotic sensitivity test by the agar diffusion method (Kirby Bauer). Results: The results showed that one generic ciprofloxacin and seven branded classes still had sensitive inhibitory power and there was no significant difference between the generic and branded groups. Conclusions: There was no significant difference between generic and branded antibiotics between generic and branded antibiotics ciprofloxacin against Salmonella typhi.
Gambaran Dukungan Keluarga Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Wilayah Puskesmas Mandai Kabupaten Maros Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Halim, Aqisha Nuramini; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Sodiqah, Yani; Yanti, Andi Kartini Eka; Bakhtiar, Ilma Khaerani Amaliyah
Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO)
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/.v7i1.270

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang menjadi masalah kesehatan global dan memerlukan penanganan jangka panjang. Dukungan keluarga memiliki peran penting dalam membantu pasien hipertensi mengelola tekanan darah melalui kepatuhan terhadap pengobatan dan perubahan gaya hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan bentuk dukungan keluarga yang dirasakan oleh pasien hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mandai, Kabupaten Maros, Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sebanyak 32 responden yang merupakan pasien hipertensi dipilih sebagai sampel dan diberikan kuesioner tervalidasi untuk mengukur persepsi mereka terhadap dukungan emosional, penghargaan, informasional, dan instrumental dari keluarga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden menderita hipertensi grade I (56,2%) dan grade II (43,8%), dengan dominasi usia 45–59 tahun, berjenis kelamin perempuan, berstatus ibu rumah tangga, dan berpenghasilan di bawah UMR. Jenis dukungan yang paling banyak dirasakan adalah dukungan informasional baik (78,1%), diikuti dukungan penghargaan dan instrumental masing-masing baik (71,8%), serta dukungan emosional baik (68,7%). Tidak terdapat pasien yang melaporkan dukungan keluarga dalam kategori kurang. Kesimpulan menunjukkan bahwa dukungan keluarga yang dirasakan pasien hipertensi di wilayah ini tergolong baik secara umum, terutama dalam aspek informasional.
Effectiveness Test of Saliara Leaf Extract (Lantana camara) on Escherichia coli Bacteria Kirby Bauer Disc Method Baba, Firda; Karim, Marzelina; Sam, Andi Dhedie Prasatia; Sodiqah, Yani; Hatta, Dhian Karina
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i3.7294

Abstract

Death due to infection is the most common cause and is a challenge in the health sector. In 2019, 7.7 deaths were due to bacterial infections, 90 to 100 cases were urinary tract infections and Escherichia coli bacteria contributed to 90% of urinary tract infections. This research uses the Kirby Bauer Disc method to determine the effectiveness of Saliara (Lantana camara) leaves against Escherichia coli bacteria. The type of research is a Laboratory experiment using the Kirby Bauer disc method with a post-test-only control group design. Data analysis uses recording of identifying the inhibition zones formed The research showed that a sample's concentration can influence the inhibition zone's resulting diameter. Saliara leaf extract with concentrations of 100%, 150%, and 200% produced an inhibition zone of 8.55 mm; 9.59mm; 12.34 mm in the proliferation of Escherichia coli bacteria. The positive control with the antibiotic ciprofloxacin produced an inhibition zone of 19.56 mm on the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria. Control with negative distilled water does not create an inhibition zone because it does not have antibacterial activity. The conclusion is moderate inhibitory activity in Saliara (Lantana camara L.) leaf extract at concentrations of 100% and 150%. It is strong at a concentration of 200% against the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PREFERRED ANATOMY LEARNING MEDIA (ANATOMAGE AND CADAVER) AND STUDENTS' PRACTICAL SCORES Mokhtar, Shulhana; Alyaa Zatira, Difa; Sodiqah, Yani; Beru Gani, Azis; Surdam, Zulfiyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 16 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v16i1.1595

Abstract

Anatomical knowledge is essential for science and clinical skills. Learning outcomes can be influenced by the choice of learning media, such as the computer-based Anatomage and Cadaver-based methods. This study examines the relationship between students' preferred anatomy learning media and their practical exam scores. A correlative analytic method with a retrospective cohort approach was used, involving 372 medical students from the Faculty of Medicine, Muslim University of Indonesia, selected through purposive sampling. Inclusion criteria included students who had completed anatomy courses and participated in practical exams. Bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test showed a significant relationship between preferred media and exam scores (p-value < 0.05). Students with a strong preference for Anatomage achieved a higher pass rate (95%) and demonstrated better comprehension of anatomical structures compared to those favoring cadaver-based learning. These findings emphasize the effectiveness of Anatomage as a learning tool in enhancing anatomy education. In conclusion, the choice of learning media significantly impacts practical exam performance, with Anatomage proving to be a highly effective medium.
Analisis IMT Terhadap Alopesia Androgenik Fakultas Kedokteran, RS Ibnu Sina Dan Menara UMI Makassar diana, Nur akhsan; Nurelly, Nurelly; Sodiqah, Yani; Nurmadilla, Nesyana; Surdam, Zulfiyah
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (564.91 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v2i1.58

Abstract

Alopesia androgenik adalah penipisan rambut akibat adanya rangsangan hormon androgen terhadap folikel rambut yang memiliki predisposisi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis Indeks Masa Tubuh (IMT) terhadap penderita alopesia androgenetik, mengetahui prevalensi alopesia androgenik dengan rerata. Indeks Massa Tubuh di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia, RS Ibnu Sina dan Menara Universitas Muslim Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian analitik observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia, RS Ibnu Sina dan Menara Universitas Muslim Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ditemukan adanya hubungan antara Indeks Massa Tubuh terhadap penderita alopesia androgenik. Prevalensi alopesia androgenik terbanyak yaitu dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh normal 34,8%.
Efek Ekstrak Bawang Putih (Allium sativum L.) dalam Menekan Pertumbuhan Bakteri Salmonella typhi secara In vitro Taufan, Wa Ode Sri Apriani; Idrus, Hasta Handayani; Nurmadilla, Nesyana; Sodiqah, Yani; Muchtar, Amrizal
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v5i1.129

Abstract

Salmonella typhi is a Gram-negative bacterium that has no spores, moves with peritrichic flagellum, is facultative intracellular and facultative anaerobic. Garlic (Allium sativum) has been known for a long time to be used as a seasoning and medicine. The antibacterial activity of garlic can control pathogenic bacteria, both gram-negative and positive. To determine the effectiveness of Salmonella typhi bacteria growth given garlic extract (Allium sativum). This research is a true experiment post test using disc diffusion method. The higher the concentration of garlic extract (Allium sativum), the greater the inhibition zone obtained. The highest concentration of 100% garlic extract against Salmonella typhi bacteria has an inhibition zone of 14.4 mm with sensitive interpretation. Garlic extract (Allium sativum) has antibacterial effectiveness against the growth of Salmonella typhi bacteria
Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Buah Tin (Ficus carica L.) Terhadap Bakteri Streptococcus pneumoniae Salsabila, Lu’lu Luqyana Amirah; Syamsu, Rachmat Faisal; Utami, Dian Fahmi; Sodiqah, Yani; Anggita, Dwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 24, No 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v24i2.4737

Abstract

Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) is a normal flora in the respiratory tract that can mutate into pathogenic bacteria that cause Invasive Pneumococcal Disease (IPD) such as pneumonia. The high prevalence of pneumonia causes antibiotics to be the appropriate therapy to treat cases of infection by bacteria. However, the use of antibiotics that are not indicated can lead to other health problems, namely antibiotic resistance. One of the efforts that can be made to reduce the rate of antibiotic resistance is the utilization of natural-based antibiotics. One of the plants that has potential as a natural antibiotic is Tin fruit (Ficus carica L.) which is thought to be due to the presence of antibacterial compounds in it, namely tannins, phenols, and flavonoids. The specialty of Tin fruit is also mentioned in the Qur'an surah At-Tiin verse 1 which means "By (the fruit) Tin and (the fruit) Olive".  To determine the antibacterial activity of Tin fruit (Ficus carica L.) against Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria. The research conducted was a true experimental post test study using the disc diffusion method (Kirby Bauer method) to see the effectiveness of Tin fruit extract (Ficus carica L.) in inhibiting the growth of Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria. Tin fruit extract (Ficus carica L.) with a concentration of 50% is resistant to Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria with an inhibition diameter of 4.35 mm. While the 100% concentration is sensitive in inhibiting the growth of Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria with an inhibition diameter of 19.45 mm. Tin fruit extract (Ficus carica L.) has antibacterial activity in inhibiting the growth of Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria.
Antibacterial Extract of Red Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) Peel Extract against ESBL-Producing Klebsiella pneumoniae Rivaldy, Naufal; Kartika, Andy Visi; Karim, Marzelina; Sodiqah, Yani; Anggita, Dwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 3 Desember 2025
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (Salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v7i3.1560

Abstract

The rising prevalence of infections caused by Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase (ESBL)-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae necessitates the search for alternative antibacterial agents. Red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) peel is a potential source of bioactive compounds. This study aimed to evaluate the in vitro antibacterial activity of red dragon fruit peel extract against ESBL-producing K. pneumoniae. The bacteria were isolated and identified via culture on MacConkey agar, Gram staining, and biochemical tests. The peel was extracted using 96% ethanol via maceration. Antibacterial activity was assessed using the disk diffusion method on Mueller-Hinton agar with extract concentrations of 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100% (v/v), with three replicates per concentration. Meropenem (10 µg) and DMSO served as positive and negative controls. The extract exhibited concentration-dependent antibacterial activity, with mean inhibition zone diameters increasing from 5,6 ± 0,3 mm at 20% to 6,1 ± 0,2 mm at 100%. The positive control produced a 30,2 ± 0,5 mm zone, while the negative control showed no inhibition. One-way ANOVA confirmed significant differences between groups (p-value < 0,05). Red dragon fruit peel extract demonstrated promising in vitro antibacterial activity against ESBL-producing K. pneumoniae, although its potency was considerably lower than meropenem.
Co-Authors AB, Tarisya Febriyanti Baso Ahmad, Izhar Fitrah Aisyah, Windy Nurul Akib, Marlyanti Nur Rahmah Alyaa Zatira, Difa Amaliah M, A. Alya Amrizal Muchtar Andi Sitti Fahirah Arsal Anggita, Dwi Aprilani Hattah, Dhian Karina Ardhani, Ahmad Arfah, Arni Isnaini Arifuddin Karim, Abdul Mubdi Ardiansar Ashilah Asrijaya, Andi Audya Asnur, Andi Muhammad Nawwar Aulia, Aulia Baba, Firda Bakhtiar, Ilma Khaerani Amaliyah Basri, Rezky Pratiwi Lambang Beru Gani, Azis Darariani Iskandar diana, Nur akhsan Fattah, Nurfachanti Fauziy, Aqil Fauziyah, Nailatul Halim, Aqisha Nuramini Harahap, Muhammad Wirawan Hasbi, Berry Erida Hastiah, Hastiah Hatta, Dhian Karina Irwan, Andi Alamanda Kanang, Indah Lestari Daeng Karim, Marzelina Karina, Dhian Kartika, Andy Visi M, A Alya Amaliah Maharani, Ratih Natasha Mangarengi, Yusriani Mochtar, Shulhana Mokhtar, Shulhana Nurelly, Nurelly Nurhikmawati, Nurhikmawati Nurmadilla, Nesyana Prema Hapsari Rachmat Faisal Syamsu, Rachmat Faisal Rahmah Akib, Marliyanti Nur Rivaldy, Naufal Sabir, Nurani Islami Salsabila, Lu’lu Luqyana Amirah Sam, Andi Dhedie Prasatia Sri Wahyu Surdam, Zulfiyah Taufan, Wa Ode Sri Apriani Utami, Dian Fahmi Waspodo, Nurelly N Waspodo, Nurelly N. Wiriansya, Edward Pandu Wulandari, Mustika Yanti, Andi Kartini Eka Z., Nurul Islah Zulfahmidah, Zulfahmidah