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Journal : Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)

Family Type Relationships and Social Jetlag on The Incident of Hypertension Handayani, Alya Nurkinasih Putri; Romadhon, Yusuf Alam; Lestari, Nining; Candrasari, Anika
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.4224

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension, a disease that is declared a silent killer, often triggers death in society, both globally, nationally and in regions such as Sukoharjo Regency. Knowledge of risk factors or causes can make it easier to control or treat hypertension in the community. There is still limited research discussing the relationship between family type and social jetlag and the incidence of hypertension. Methods: Analyze the relationship between family type and social jet lag on the incidence of hypertension. Observational analytical research with a cross sectional research design using primary data. The research sample consisted of pre-elderly (45-59 years) and elderly (60-69 years). Cluster random sampling was used as a technique to take samples with a total of 66 subjects Results: The results of the Fisher test showed that there was a relationship between positive social jetlag and the incidence of hypertension with a P value < 0.001 with an OR of 72,000. However, there was no relationship between family type and the incidence of hypertension with p 0.680. Conclusion: In conclusion, there is a positive relationship between social jetlag and the incidence of hypertension, but there is no significant relationship between family type and the incidence of hypertension.
How Nutrition and Sanitation Shape Toddler Development: A Closer Look at Health Risk Factors Apriliani, Anindya Aurora; Lestari, Nining; Triastuti, N. Juni; Candrasari, Anika
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5490

Abstract

Purpose: Toddler development is a condition of change in the form and function of organ and individual maturation. Under-five developmental disorders are still a case that requires special attention. The first 1000 days of a child's birth is the golden period for child development. Based on data Kemenkes in 2021 shows that there are 7,512.6 per 100,000 population (7.51%) of toddlers in Indonesia who experience developmental disorders. There are several factors that influence development, including nutritional status and family environmental sanitation. Nutritional status as measured by Body Mass Index (BMI) affects the development of toddlers. The relationship with nutritional status, if the nutritional status is poor then it becomes a factor that further disrupts the physical development of toddlers with optimal nutritional status. Methodology: This study used a analytic design, with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling using fixed disease sampling method from Development Pre-Screening Questionnaire and Clean and Healthy Living Behavior questionnaire data and medical records of toddlers at Gatak Health Center. Data analysis using the chi-square test with SPSS 25. The sample size used was 91 samples. Results: The results of chi-square nutritional status with the development of toddlers obtained OR = 6.618 (with p = 0.050). While the relationship between family environmental sanitation with the development of toddlers obtained OR 5.661 (with p=0.022). Conclusion: Nutritional status and environmental sanitation are significantly associated with the development of toddlers.
Hypertension Patients' Perceptions of Healthy Lifestyles and Complications of Hypertension Mahensa, Noval Gentha; Ichsan, Burhannuddin; Lestari, Nining; Soekiswati, Siti
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5529

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to identify patient perceptions, influencing factors, patient efforts, and increasing compliance with healthy lifestyles in hypertensive patients. Methodology: This study uses a qualitative approach method with a phenomenological design to explore in-depth information based on patient knowledge and understanding. The study was conducted on hypertensive patients from October to November 2024 at the Gatak Health Center. Results: Each patient has the same perception and knowledge about hypertension, but differs in the implementation of a healthy lifestyle and knowledge about complications of hypertension. Most patients agree that hypertension is dangerous and requires the implementation of a good lifestyle to prevent the development of hypertension, but some patients think that hypertension is not dangerous as long as they implement a good and correct healthy lifestyle. If this is put together, it will become the same core, only different in understanding, it is natural that this happens because each patient has a different mindset and understanding. All patients have learned information about hypertension from medical personnel education, television broadcasts, and personal experiences with the motivation of wanting to recover from hypertension. Applications/Originality/Value: Exploring how patients themselves perceive and understand these steps. Knowing the patient's perception will help in designing an educational program that is more targeted and in accordance with their needs and understanding.
Relationship between Obesity and Location of Residence with The Incidence of Fibroadenoma Mammae Povitasari, P; Kurniati, Yuni Prastyo; Lestari, Nining; Mahmudah, Nur
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5531

Abstract

Purpose: Fibroadenoma mammae (FAM) is a common benign breast tumor predominantly affecting young women. While obesity and location of residence are thought to influence the risk of FAM, evidence remains inconclusive. The aim to analyze the relationship between obesity, location of residence, and the incidence of FAM in Central Java, Indonesia. Methodology: This observational analytical study employed a case-control design using retrospective medical record data. The study included patients with breast tumors who underwent surgery and histopathological examination. Patients were categorized into the FAM group (cases) and non-FAM group (controls). Data on body mass index (BMI) and location of residence (urban or rural) were analyzed to determine their relationship with FAM. Results: The study revealed that FAM patients had a significantly younger median age compared to non-FAM patients (30 vs. 36 years; p = 0.015). Obesity was significantly less common in FAM patients than non-FAM patients (p = 0.001), with obese individuals having a 0.2 times lower risk of developing FAM (OR = 0.2). There was no significant association between location of residence and FAM incidence (p = 1.000; OR = 1.0). Applications/Originality/Value: There is a relationship between obesity status and the incidence of FAM. Obese women have a 0.2 times lower risk of experiencing FAM than non-obese study subjects, it can be considered that obesity is a protective factor against the occurrence of FAM. There is no relationship between location of residence and the incidence of FAM.