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Journal : JURNAL MEDICAL

PENGARUH FOOTCARE EDUCATION DAN SENAM KAKI TERHADAP RESIKO TERJADINYA ULKUS DIABETIK PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ROGOTRUNAN LUMAJANG Marchita, Ria Fitri; Hartono, Dodik; Abidin, Zainal
JURNAL MEDICAL P-ISSN : 2685-7960 e-ISSN : 2685-7979 Vol 3 No 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/jm.v3i1.1217

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) needs serious attention both from patient and the health worker because DM increases the risk of complication such as cardiovascular disease and kidney failure. The symptoms’ that shown on the Diabetes Mellitus are polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia, the slow wound healing, repeated infection, the decrease in vision, and fatigue. This research uses pre-experiment research with one group pretest-posttest design. This design used pretest before given treatment. There are 36 diabetes mellitus patient sampled for this research collected using purposive sampling technique. The data collection including coding, editing, entry, and cleaning, after that the data analyzed using SPSS. The research result shows that before the intervention of giving footcare education and foot exercise, the are 27 (75%) have low risk patients, 8 (22,8%) of medium risk patients, and 1 (2,8 %) of high risk patient with diabetic ulcer. After the intervention given, the respondents become 35 (97,2%) of low risk and only 1 (2,8%) of medium risk with diabetic ulcer. There is an effect of footcare education on the risk of developing diabetic ulcers in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Rogotrunan Lumajang Health Center with r = -3.000 so that r = 0.000 < α = 0.05. The result of this research is expected to be able to add and improve the knowledge of community to understand the importance of the treatment on the diabetic patient and foot exercise to improve the blood circulation so complication of diabetic ulcers can be prevented.
HUBUNGAN KETEPATAN WAKTU PEMBERIAN ANTIBIOTIK PROFILAKSIS PRE OPERASI DENGAN KEJADIAN INFEKSI LUKA OPERASI BEDAH UMUM Hemiati, Nur; Kusyairi, Achmad; Hartono, Dodik
JURNAL MEDICAL P-ISSN : 2685-7960 e-ISSN : 2685-7979 Vol 4 No 2 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/jm.v4i2.1216

Abstract

Prophylactic antibiotics are antimicrobials used to prevent infection. Antibiotics are given 30 to 60 minutes before the skin incision. Incidence of surgical wound infection can be prevented by administering prophylactic antibiotics appropriately. However, in practice there is often a delay in the time of administration. This study aims to determine the relationship of timely administration of preoperative prophylactic antibiotics with the incidence of general surgical wound infections in Pasirian General Hospital. The research design used in this study was analytic observational with a retrospective approach. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling. Data were taken from pre- and post-surgery patients at the Pasirian General Hospital with the instrument used being an observation sheet. The sample studied were 34 respondents. The results of this study indicate that the timeliness of giving prophylactic antibiotics was mostly in the right category for 21 respondents (61.7%) while the occurrence of infection was mostly in the category of no infection for 19 respondents (55.9%). Based on the Chis Quare test, a p value of 0.002 ˂ α (0.05), that there is a relationship between the timeliness of giving preoperative prophylactic antibiotics and the incidence of general surgical wound infections at Pasirian General Hospital. By giving prophylactic antibiotics on time, it is hoped that during the operation, the antibiotics in the target tissue will reach optimal levels to inhibit bacterial growth so that surgical wound infections do not occur.
Co-Authors Achmad Fauzi Achmad Kusyairi Ahmad Fitrah Firdaus Ainul Yaqin Salam Akhmadi, Wakhid Alfarizi, Muhammad Alifah Wardatul Jannah Alwin Widhiyanto Ana Fitria Nusantara Anis Sulalah Ari Susanti Arif Eka Budiman Arif Mulyani Arifan Alqodri Awaludin Awaludin, Awaludin Cici Lahayati Eka Novita Anggraini Erika Dwi Safitri Fani Fransiska Farit Adi Pratama Febri Eka Chandra Kirana Febri Rizalul Fikri Firda Dwi Cahyaningtias Handayani, Erna Hari Purwanto Haswita, Haswita Hemiati, Nur Hilman Hidayat Hosnol Khotimah Hoyriyetus Sholehah Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ilda Ima Amalia Juliyantiara Indah Nurkholizah Irma Wahyuni Ishaq Ishaq Isnawati, Iin Aini Jalali, Jalali Kusyairi, Achmad Lia Barkatur Rohmniah Lutfiaturrahmah Marchita, Ria Fitri Marfuah Marfuah Marfuah Maria Ulfatus Zuhria Mariani Mariani Mariani Mariani Mariani Masruris Sulton Mukhammad Nur Iksan Nadatien, Ima Nafolion Nur Rahmad Nafolion Nur Rahmat Nafolion Nur Rahmat, Nafolion Nur Nazilah Wiqoatul Haqiqoh Nor Fadilah Wahyu Wulandari Nurul Laili Nurul Laili Permatasari, Ema Prasetyanto, Deny - Putri Melinda, Putri Putri, Yuke Ambarwati Ramadhani Alvan Hidayatullah Reviana Erdwi Fajarini Rizka Yunita Salamah, Ummatus Sasongko, Hendrik Probo Siswa Aini Siti Lestyawati Ningrum Siti Nur Afifah Siti Sulaiha Sri Wahyuni Sriyono, Grido Handoko Suhari Suhari Sulistiyono Sulistiyono Supiyati, Rahayu Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini Tonny, Harry Irfan Umi Wardana Ummah, Siti Rohmatul Wahyu Widyanuari, Dwi Shanti Widya Addiarto Yaqin, Moh. Husyn Ainul Zainal Abidin Zainal Abidin Zainal Abidin Zakiyatul Masruro