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Jurusan Pendidikan Geografi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Medan
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Geographica: Science and Education Journal

 1 
ANALYSIS OF SCALOGRAM AND CENTRALITY IN LABUHAN BATU REGENCY: IMPLICATIONS FOR SERVICE FACILITY DISTRIBUTION Fahmi, Muhammad Najmul; Harefa, Meilinda Suriani; Lubis, Darwin Parlaungan; Permana, Sendi
Geographica: Science and Education Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : USN Kolaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31327/gsej.v7i1.2497

Abstract

Spatial analysis is important for understanding how service facilities are distributed in a region and identifying key locations within that area. This study examines the layout of service facilities and trends in centrality in Labuhan Batu Regency, employing the Scalogram Method in conjunction with Centrality Analysis. The Scalogram Method evaluates the variations and access levels of service facilities to classify sub-districts according to their hierarchical positions, while Centrality Analysis determines important areas that greatly influence spatial dynamics and the delivery of services. The findings show significant variations in the ranking of services and regional importance, with Rantau Utara recognized as the primary service center, attaining the top scores in both the scalogram and centrality evaluations. In addition, Bilah Hulu and Rantau Selatan demonstrate significant spatial impact, enhancing their functions as secondary service hubs. In comparison, areas such as Panai Hilir, Panai Hulu, and Pangkatan are rated lower in terms of service order and importance, highlighting the need for enhanced infrastructure and improved distribution of services. The classification of centrality into four distinct categories creates an organized method for comprehending spatial impact, highlighting the distinctions between primary service centers and less central areas. These results emphasize the importance of fair regional development, indicating the need for specific policies to increase access to services, strengthen connections between regions, and promote balanced infrastructure development. By combining findings from the Scalogram and Centrality Analysis, this study provides valuable viewpoints for regional planning, presenting essential suggestions to improve service distribution and promote spatial equality in Labuhan Batu Regency
Co-Authors Aceh, Resty Marhamah Afiati Zata Dini Afiaty Zata Dini Alvian Maranalom Siregar Alvin Pratama Amelia, Pidia Angraini, Tia Asima Tiara Agnesia Pasaribu Azhar, Muamar Azis, T. Abdillah Azzarah, Regita Asiah Batubara, Rina Mawardah Benedictus P Turnip Charles Faucould Nahampun Dafa Rizky Prayoga Dafa Rizky Prayoga Dalimunte, Sabila Martin Damanik, M Ridha Safii Damanik, M Ridha Syafii Darwin P. Lubis Darwin P. Lubis, Darwin Darwin Parlaungan Lubis Darwin Parlaungan Lubis Darwin Parlaungan Lubis Darwin Parlaungan Lubis Darwin Parlaungan Lubis Della Amelia Milanda Durubanua, Derita Ramai Dyah Rahmawati Hizbaron Efranita Purba, Desi Marcelina Egi Ateta Barus Eling Tuhono Eni Yuniastuti Fahmi, Muhammad Najmul Fatimah Azzahra Fellix Rimba Ginting, M Rizky Pratama Ginting, M. Rizky Ptatama Habibatul Qolbi Sumardi Halim, Jennifer Harefa, Meilinda Suriani Harefa, Meilinda Suryani Hizbaron, Dyah Rahmawati Irson Nababan Jennifer Halim Junaidi Junaidi Khairani Aprilia Kiki Rendhardi Napitupulu kustanrika, irma wirantina Lara Anjelita Tarigan Lubis, Nadratul Aini Lusia Oktaviani M Taufik Rahmadi M. Rizky Pratama Ginting M. Taufik Permadi M. Taufik Rahmadi M. Taufik Rahmadi Mahara Sintong Mahara Sintong Mahdariani Manalu, Febbry Vebilola Marbun, Sahala Fransiskus Maria Dwi Sianipar Maulia, Tria Meilinda Suriani Harefa Muhammad Arif Muhammad Taufik Rahmadi Nasution, Abd. Haris Nina Novira Novida Yenny Novira, Nina Nurmala Berutu Panjaitan, Rosa Delima Pratama, Alvin Purba, Fanni Grasella Putra, Mulhady Putri Andiana Sari Putri, Nindy Asyifa R. Rijanta Rahmadi, M Taufik Rahmadi, M. Taufik Ramadani, Yunda Fitri Rijalul Halimi Harishun Rosma Purba Ryabtsev, Vladimir S. Sugiharto Sakira Putri Manurung Salsabila, Gadis Saqina, Dilvia Sari, Yetti Anita Sembiring, Yolanda Pratiwi Sianturi, Kevin Marzuki Sibuea, Tracy Ocha Yulia Siburian, Pukarda Jordan Sinabang, Immanuel Sinaga, Putri Sintong, Mahara Sirait, Firli Nur Afdilla Sri Muthia Hasan Suciani, Ayu Sugiharto Sugiharto Sugiharto Syahrini, Hilda Tanjung, Putra Laksamana Tappil Rambe Tria Maulia Tria Maulia Tuhono, Eling Tumiar Sidauruk Vanda, Vanda Wardani, Aulia Yenny, Novida Yessi Karolina Marbun