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Daulay, Wardiyah
Faculty Of Nursing Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dan Self Efficacy dengan Frekuensi Kekambuhan Pasien Skizofrenia Marbun, Betty Nurita; Nasution, Siti Saidah; Daulay, Wardiyah
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 9 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 9 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i9.15544

Abstract

ABSTRACT Family support is a form of interpersonal relationship that includes attitudes, actions, and acceptance of family members, so that family members feel that someone cares about them. increase self-ability to the situation experienced (Effendy, 2021). Low self-efficacy can increase risk, it is found that the majority of family self-efficacy is low because the family's understanding and ability to care for schizophrenia patients is not so good, resulting in a higher possibility of relapse. Relapse of patients with mental disorders has a major impact on the family and the development of family members. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between family support and self-efficacy with the frequency of relapse of schizophrenia patients in the inpatient room. The approach used in this study was cross-sectional, with a descriptive correlation method. The sampling method in this study used a type of non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique so that the final sample needed in this study was 68 respondents. The instruments used in this study were family support questionnaires, self-efficacy and relapse of schizophrenia patients. To prove the existence of a significant relationship between the independent variables, namely family support and work self-efficacy with the dependent variable, namely the frequency of recurrence of schizophrenia, the chi-squer test was used with the help of computerization at 5% (0.05). The results showed that there is a relationship between family support and the frequency of relapse of schizophrenia patients p (0.007) < α (0.05). there is a relationship between self efficacy with the frequency of relapse of schizophrenia patients p value (0.005) < α (0.05).   Keywords: Family Support, Relapse, Schizophrenia  ABSTRAK Dukungan keluarga adalah suatu bentuk hubungan interpersonal yang meliputi sikap, tindakan, dan penerimaan terhadap anggota keluarga, sehingga anggota keluarga merasa ada yang memperhatikannya. meningkatkan kemampuan diri terhadap situasi yang dialami. Self-efficacy rendah dapat meningkatkan risiko, didapatkan bahwa self-efficacy keluarga mayoritas rendah karena pemahaman dan kemampuan keluarga dalam merawat pasien skizofrenia belum begitu baik, sehingga mengakibatkan kemungkinan untuk kambuh semakin tinggi. Kekambuhan pasien gangguan jiwa memberikan dampak yang besar terhadap keluarga dan perkembangan anggota keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi hubungan dukungan keluarga dan self efficacy dengan frekuensi kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia di ruang rawat inap. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini cross-sectional, dengan metode deskriptif korelasi. Metode pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan jenis non probability sampling dengan tehnik purposive sampling sehingga sampel akhir yang dibutuhkan dalam penelitian ini adalah 68 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kuesioner dukungan keluarga, self-efficacy dan kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia. Untuk membuktikan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel bebas yaitu dukungan keluarga dan self eficacy kerja dengan variabel terikat yaitu frekuensi kekambuhan skizofrenia digunakan uji  chi-squer dengan bantuan komputerisasi pada bebas kemaknaan 5% (0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan frekuensi kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia p (0,007) <   (0,05).   ada hubungan self efficacy dengan frekuensi kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia nilai  p (0,005) <   (0,05).  Keluarga harus memberikan dukungan pada pasien skizofrenia dan meningkatkan self efficacy melalui kunjungan ke rumah sakit untuk mendapatkan informasi atau penyuluhan tentang manajemen kesehatan jiwa utnuk mencegah kekambuhan berulang. Kata Kunci: Dukungan Keluarga, Kekambuhan, Skizofrenia
Intensitas Penggunaan Gadget pada Siswa SMP Swasta di Lubuk Pakam Sitanggang Lipan, Yohana Beatry; Nasution, Siti Saidah; Daulay, Wardiyah
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 11 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 11 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i11.15373

Abstract

ABSTRACT Intensity of gadget use is the level of gadget use in humans which is thought to be influenced by several characteristics, namely characteristics related to self Alone and the environment. This research was conducted on junior high school children. Intensity of gadget use among junior high school children in Lubuk Pakam school students This research method use is descriptive. The research results show the of the 48 respondents who used gadgets the highest was in the medium category as much as 89.6% (43 respondents). After conducting research, the results showed that the intensity of gadget use in teenagers (junior high school) was highest in the moderate category, so it was suggested that parents need to monitor the duration of gadget use in children to prevent addiction and reduce other negative impacts. Keywords: Intensity Of Gadget Use, Adolescent                              ABSTRAK Intensitas penggunaan gadget merupakan tingkat penggunaan gadget pada manusia yang diduga dipengaruhi oleh beberapa karakteristik yaitu karakteristik yang berkaitan dengan diri sendiri dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada anak SMP. Intensitas penggunaan gadget pada siswa SMP di sekolah Lubuk Pakam. Penggunaan metode penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 48 responden yang menggunakan gadget paling tinggi berada pada kategori sedang sebanyak 89,6% (43 responden). Setelah dilakukan penelitian, diperoleh hasil bahwa intensitas penggunaan gadget pada remaja (SMP) paling tinggi berada pada kategori sedang, sehingga disarankan agar orang tua perlu memantau durasi penggunaan gadget pada anak untuk mencegah kecanduan dan mengurangi dampak negatif lainnya. Kata Kunci: Intensitas Penggunaan Gadget, Remaja
Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Family Social Interaction with Mental Disorders in Medan Sunggal, Medan Nasution, Sakinah Al Muniroh; Daulay, Wardiyah
Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijns.v2i2.4787

Abstract

Family member with mental illness causes inferiority, shamefulness, and minimal function in the community.  In some cases, mentally ill patients withdrawn from interaction and refuse to communicate.  The objective of the research was to analyze the correlation between self-esteem and social interaction in the family with mentally ill patients in Kelurahan Medan Sunggal, Medan. This was a descriptive quantitative study with correlation method. The samples were 18 family members who suffered from a mental disorder, with purposive sampling technique. The data collection using questionnaires and data analyses is undergone with univariate analysis and frequency distribution.  The bivariate analysis applied Spearman's Rho test. The result of the research showed that 15 respondents (83.3%) had high self-esteem and 11 respondents (61.1%) had a good social interaction. There was a significant correlation between self-esteem and social interaction in a family with a mentally ill patient (P-value = 0.012) with positive direction (r = 0.576). It is concluded that a high self-esteem correlates well with the social interaction among the family members with mental illness. It is recommended for family members to maintain their self-esteem and social interaction capacity. A mentally disorder person should get social support from family, health care providers, the government, and society.
Family Behavior in Caring for People with Mental Disorders During Covid-19 Daulay, Wardiyah; Nasution, Mahnum Lailan; Sri Eka Wahyuni; Sitorus, Pranciska
Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijns.v3i1.5797

Abstract

Mental disorder is a serious health problem. It is a chronic disease that requires long healing. The factors of education, information, income, and stigma experienced by family can avoid the behavior in caring people with mental disorders that has been carried out. Thus, it impacts the care and treatment given to them. The purpose of this systematic review is to identify family behavior in caring for people with mental disorders during Covid-19. This study was conducted with a systematic method by reviewing the literature obtained from Google Scholar, Sciencedirect, PubMed, Proquest and Research Gate. Three keywords were used to get some relevant literature. As a result, the author obtained eight literature matching the author's criteria made by using the systematic review method. The most affecting factor for healing quality of people with mental disoder is their family's action in caring them. Health education is very influential on family's knowledge. Educational factor and information determine family behavior in seeking treatment. Providing adequate information and health education about mental disorders for families is necessary to avoid any faults while seeking medical assistance.
Students' Perceptions and Stress Levels Following Online Learning Santika, Ririn Dewi; Wardiyah Daulay
Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijns.v3i2.7397

Abstract

The spread of the COVID-19 disease has made the government issue an online learning process policy to break the virus spread chain. Online learning is a new learning method, and students are not used to it. They are struggling to the learning concept and do not understand how to use the supporting applications of online learning. If the students keep feeling anxious and distressed, they will be stressed out. This study was conducted to determine students' perception of online learning and their stress level during the COVID-19 pandemic at Senior Highschool 3 Sibolga (SMA Negeri 3 Sibolga). This study used a descriptive quantitative research design and univariate analysis. Samples were obtained using the Probability Sampling method, which is Simple Random Sampling. By using the method, 86 respondents were obtained. The instrument research is questionnaires on the perception of online learning. The results showed that 51 students (59.3%) perceived online learning negatively. In contrast, 35 students (40.7%) perceived online learning positively. In terms of stress level, 75 students (87.2%) have moderate stress, 3 students (3.5%) have mild stress, and 8 students (9.3%) have heavy stress. The study results recommend that community health centers education and guidance to the students on dealing with stress during online learning at school.
Caring Behavior of Nurses In Providing Nursing Care Patients During The Covid-19 Pandemic Daulay, Wardiyah; Sitanggang, Rahmatia
Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijns.v5i1.9488

Abstract

During the Covid-19 pandemic, a lot of nursing care was missed due to the increasing demands for patient care, the high risk of infection, physical and mental fatigue, things that make health workers experience this, one of which is because the high workload couses fatigue in implementing nurses and the cessation of caring behavior. This study aims to identify the caring behavior of implementing nurses in providing nursing care to patients in the Inpatient Room at the Universitas of North Sumatra Hospital during the Covid 19 Pandemic Period. The design used descriptive with a quantitative approach. Sampling used a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling. Samples that met the inclusion criteria were 40 nurses and 40 patients. Data was collected using a questionnaire caring behaviors inventory (CBI). Of all the statement items, the highest score was on the assurance of human presence subscale, providing timely care and treatment of patients with an average score of 5.33 with a median value of 5.00. Meanwhile, according to the patient's perception of the caring behavior of the implementing nurse, the highest score is on the assurance of human presence subscale, talking to patients with an average value of 5.20 with a median value of 5.00. It can be concluded that the perception of the implementing nurse as the provider of nursing care and the patient as the recipient of nursing care have different perceptions about caring behavior. This research is expected to be input for nursing services to improve caring behavior.
IDENTIFIKASI DAN EDUKASI LITERASI KESEHATAN MENTAL REMAJA DI DESA KLAMBIR LIMA KEBUN, DELISERDANG Daulay, Wardiyah; Lailan Nasution, Mahnum
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 10 (2024): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v7i10.4128-4133

Abstract

Literasi  kesehatan  mental  merupakan  kemampuan  yang  dimiliki  seseorang  untuk  dapat mengakses, memahami, menilai dan menerapkan informasi kesehatan sehingga dapat membuat penilaian dan mengambil keputusan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari mengenai perawatan kesehatan, pencegahan dan promosi kesehatan untuk menjaga dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup. Adapun tujuan akhir yang ingin dicapai melalui pengabdian ini adalah teridentifikasinya literasi kesehatan mental remaja dan meningkatnya literasi remaja tentang masalah kesehatan mental. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan identifikasi literasi kesehatan mental remaja adalah pretest dengan metode quiz, yaitu memberikan lembar pertanyaan yang diisi oleh remaja. Kemudian untuk kegiatan edukasi dengan metode ceramah, diskusi dan brainstorming pada 60 remaja yang bersekolah di SMP Swasta PAB 9 Klambir Lima Kebun. Hasil pengabdian dapat dilihat bahwa literasi remaja mengenai konsep kesehatan mental masih kurang yaitu sebesar 43% remaja menjawab salah pertanyaan. Diharapkan edukasi tetap diberikan oleh pihak sekolah secara berkesinambungan untuk dapat memantau status kesehatan mental remaja. Dan petugas kesehatan dapat bekerjasama dengan pihak sekolah dalam pengembangan program kesehatan mental remaja
The Relationship between the Application of Social Distancing and the Achievement of Adolescent Social Development Tasks During the COVID-19 Pandemic at Kemala Bhayangkari 1 Junior High School Medan Rahmawati, Ria; Daulay, Wardiyah
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): January
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v3i1.11450

Abstract

The phenomenon in the field during the COVID-19 pandemic that restricts students from carrying out activities in schools, conducting online learning which has now begun to do limited face-to-face learning while still carrying out social distancing rules so that there are still teenagers who have not been able to solve their problems correctly. This results in the task of adolescent social development needing to be improved. This study aims to identify whether or not there is a relationship between the application of social distancing and the achievement of adolescent development tasks during the COVID-19 pandemic at SMP Kemala Bhayangkari 1 Medan. This research design is descriptive quantitative using Non-Probability Sampling (Purposive Sampling) technique. That is, the sample is selected according to what the researcher wants. The results were that teenagers who implemented social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic at Kemala Bhayangkari Junior High School were categorized as obedient as 38 teenagers (57.6 %) and 35 teenagers (53%). The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between the direction of a positive relationship and a reasonably good strength between social distancing and the achievement of adolescent social development tasks. This means that in the COVID-19 pandemic, teenagers who obediently apply social distancing can achieve their social development tasks quite well. This can mean that some teenagers must still achieve their developmental tasks well. It is recommended that teenagers continue to learn to understand the importance of implementing social distancing and achieving the tasks of adolescent social development that must be realized properly and optimally so that they can adapt to their surrounding environment.
The Correlation of Peer Conformity and Type of Smoking Behavior among Adolescents at a State Junior High School SMPN 3 Hamparan Perak Deli Serdang Regency Nadya, Cici; Daulay, Wardiyah
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v4i3.18944

Abstract

The issue of peer conformity on smoking behavior significantly affect in individuals’ self-preservation to get acceptance and avoid rejection or critism from peers. These conformity factors cause individuals to engage in deviant behaviors, such as smoking. This research method aims to explore the correlation of peer conformity and the type of smoking behavior among adolescents at SMPN 3 Hamparan Perak, Deli Serdang Regency. This is a quantitative Research method with a descriptive correlational design conducted on 30 male adolescents ages 13 - 16 years old from May to June 2024. The data are collected by distributing questionnaires on peer conformity and the type of smoking behavior. The results of the statistical test using chi-square test with α=0.05 indicate a significant correlation between peer conformity and the type of smoking behavior among male adolescents at SMPN 3 Hamparan Perak (p-value = 0,034). Based on this research, it is recommended that the school conduct routine conseling sessions and promote anti-smoking campaigns to reduce the number of smoker among adolescents.
PENGUATAN KAPASITAS IBU: IMPLEMENTASI PENGASUHAN EFEKTIF DALAM UPAYA MEWUJUDKAN ANAK SEHAT JIWA DI DESA MARINDAL II KABUPATEN DELISERDANG Daulay, Wardiyah; Lailan Nasution, Mahnum; Marlindawani Purba, Jenny
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 12 (2025): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v8i12.4494-4499

Abstract

Peran perempuan khususnya ibu dalam keluarga memiliki dampak besar pada kesehatan jiwa anak. Anak yang sehat jiwa akan terwujud apabila pengasuhan yang diterimanya baik. Dengan meningkatkan kapasitas ibu tentang pengasuhan efektif, diharapkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu dalam merawat anak. Pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang diberikan diharapkan mampu merubah perilaku keluarga sehingga nantinya dapat mengantisipasi masalah dan mencegah masalah kesehatan jiwa pada anak.  Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan sebagai implementasi tridarma perguruan tinggi yang melibatkan tim pengabdi dari dari departemen keperawatan jiwa serta melibatkan mahasiswa dalam pelaksanaannya. Sehingga kegiatan ini juga dapat dijadikan dalam mendukung indikator kinerja utama perguruan tinggi khususnya melibatkan dosen dan mahasiswa di luar kampus. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah  ceramah, roleplay dan diskusi pada kegiatan pelatihan. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat yang telah dilakukan mendapatkan hasil bahwa ada pengaruh penguatan kapasitas melalui edukasi dan pendampingan terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang pengasuhan (p-value 0,00 0,05). Dapat dilihat dari peningkatan rata-rata literasi sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pelatihan dengan selisih mean sebesar 7. Diharapkan peningkatan kapasitas pada ibu-ibu yang memiliki anak tetap diberikan oleh kader dan petugas kesehatan secara berkesinambungan sehingga sehat jiwa pada anak dapat terwujud.
Co-Authors Agatha Novelia Simamora Ansela, Rasninta Devi Anwar, Anwar Astyka, Ririn Azzahra, Putri Karini Bangar, Roy I. Boru Tarigan, Juliati Daulay, Niken Malinda Putri Dwi Eka Putri Einjel Tiyo Marlina Damanik Fadhila, Filza Forwaty, Erni Harianja, Susi Junita Jenny M Purba Jenny Marlindawani Purba Kaban, Vera E. Kontoko R Rochadi Lailan Nasution, Mahnum Lia Debora Manihuruk Lilik Supriati, Lilik Lubis, Ade Sulistya Lubis, Muhammad F. M. Surya Husada Mahnum Lailan Mahnum Lailan Nasution Mahnum Lailan Nasution Mahnum Lailan Nst Marbun, Betty Nurita Marlindawani Purba, Jenny Marlindawani, Jenni Marlindawani, Jenny Muhaini Atmayana Purba Nababan, Riko Hengki Nadya, Cici Naibaho, Amelia Elisabeth Nasution, Haris M. Nasution, Mahnum Lailan Nasution, Sakinah Al Muniroh Nasution, Siti Saidah Nia Khusniyati Nst, Mahnum Lailan Oktariani, Falinda Purba, Jenny Marlindawani Purba, Jenny Marlindawany Putri, Nazela Nanda Rasninta Devi Ansela Ria Rahmawati Riko Hengki Nababan Rinaldi Ginting Safira, Annisa Safra Satilla Rambe Santika, Ririn Dewi Sari, Dewi Keumala Silalahi, Evayanti Ratna Dewi Sitanggang, Rahmatia Siti Saidah Nasution Sitorus, Pranciska Sri Adriana A Siahaan Sri Adriana Siahaan Sri Depi Ulinta Br Ginting Sri Eka Wahyuni Sri Eka Wahyuni Sri Eka Wahyuni Sri Eka Wahyuni Sri Eka Wahyuni Sri Eka Wahyuni Sri Eka Wahyuni Usraleli, Usraleli Utama, Rezza F. VEVI SURYENTI PUTRI, VEVI SURYENTI Wahyuni, Sri Eka Wulantari, Masrina Naomi Yohana Beatry Sitanggang Yulyana, Ana Yuswardi, Yuswardi