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Violence Against Women In The Household From The Perspective Of Victimology Tajuddin, Mulyadi; Utami, Gusti Ayu
Law and Justice Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Law and Justice
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/laj.v9i1.3376

Abstract

Domestic violence against women is an extraordinary crime against humanity. The number of victims of violence is women, who are always an outlet for perpetrators to commit crimes. Moreover, the fact that often occurs in reporting cases of domestic violence is that the types of violence that often occur are physical and household neglect, with economic causes and infidelity being the most significant causes. In addition, every year, violence against women in the household occurs erratically. The research method used in this research is empirical juridical, namely, judiciously reviewing the laws, regulations, and prohibitions regarding domestic violence. Empirically, seeing the reality that is around is not by the law on the Elimination of Domestic Violence. In addition, literature studies were conducted using books and journals. The result of the research is that the role of the victim in the occurrence of the Crime of Violence against Women in the Household often occurs by looking at the circumstances or situations of the victim who consciously or unconsciously has done something that provoked the perpetrator to commit a crime. In addition, the case occurs not because of the perpetrator alone but because the victim also took part in being the cause, but not entirely because it returns to the perpetrator how the perpetrator holds his anger not to commit violence against his partner. Therefore, it was the role of the victim through verbal violence or prior debate that led to the violent case that happened to him so that the victim does not realize that what he did was the trigger for the case of domestic violence.   Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga terhadap perempuan merupakan kejahatan kemanusiaan yang luar biasa. Banyaknya korban kekerasan adalah perempuan yang selalu menjadi pelampiasan pelaku untuk melakukan kejahatan. Apalagi fakta yang sering terjadi dalam pelaporan kasus KDRT adalah jenis kekerasan yang sering terjadi adalah kekerasan fisik dan penelantaran rumah tangga, dengan penyebab ekonomi dan perselingkuhan menjadi penyebab yang paling signifikan. Selain itu, setiap tahunnya, kekerasan terhadap perempuan dalam rumah tangga terjadi tidak menentu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis empiris, yaitu mengkaji secara yuridis peraturan perundang-undangan dan larangan-larangan mengenai kekerasan dalam rumah tangga. Secara empiris, melihat kenyataan yang ada di sekitar tidak sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Penghapusan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga. Selain itu, studi kepustakaan dilakukan dengan menggunakan buku-buku dan jurnal. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah peran korban dalam terjadinya Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan dalam Rumah Tangga sering terjadi dengan melihat keadaan atau situasi korban yang secara sadar atau tidak sadar telah melakukan sesuatu yang memancing pelaku untuk melakukan tindak pidana. Selain itu, kasus tersebut terjadi bukan karena pelaku semata melainkan karena korban juga turut andil menjadi penyebabnya, namun tidak sepenuhnya karena kembali lagi kepada pelaku bagaimana pelaku menahan amarahnya untuk tidak melakukan kekerasan terhadap pasangannya. Oleh karena itu, peran korban melalui kekerasan verbal atau perdebatan sebelumnya lah yang menyebabkan terjadinya kasus kekerasan yang menimpanya sehingga korban tidak menyadari bahwa apa yang dilakukannya adalah pemicu terjadinya kasus KDRT.
Prisoner Development as an Effort to Reduce Criminality: A Case Study at Class IIB Merauke Correctional Facility Tajuddin, Mulyadi
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i1.277

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of inmate coaching patterns in reducing post-release criminality at the Class IIBMerauke Correctional Institution. The research method used is a sociological juridical approach, using primary and secondary data collected through document searches and literature research. The results showed that the pattern of coaching of prisoners inMerauke Class IIB Correctional Institution refers to the legal basis such as Law No. 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections and related regulations. Coaching is carried out through initial, advanced, and final stages which include personality development and independence development. Spiritual development is the main focus and has had a positive impact in reducing the post-releasecrime rate. However, there are several factors inhibiting the success of coaching, including overcrowding and stigmatization from the community.
Implementasi Penelitian Kemasyarakatan sebagai Pertimbangan Putusan Hakim dalam Perkara Anak yang Berkonflik Dengan Hukum Salsabella, Karina Farah; Tajuddin, Mulyadi Alrianto; Y. Badilla , Nurul Widhanita
Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (IJCLC) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijclc.v6i2.26591

Abstract

Community research is an instrument in the juvenile justice system used to provide a comprehensive overview of the social, psychological, and family conditions of children involved in criminal acts. This study examines the extent to which community research results influence judges' decisions in imposing sanctions or rehabilitation on children in conflict with the law. This research was conducted using an empirical juridical method that examines approaches to legal studies and phenomena occurring in Merauke Regency. The data obtained were then processed into primary and secondary data. The results indicate that although community research provides invaluable information in determining more rehabilitative decisions, there are challenges in terms of limited time and available resources, which can affect the quality of the research results. This study recommends improvements in the process of implementing community research and increasing the time allotted to obtain more accurate results that are appropriate to the needs of children. Furthermore, the study emphasizes that decisions made by judges can provide better recovery and rehabilitation for children  
Prisoner Development as an Effort to Reduce Criminality: A Case Study at Class IIB Merauke Correctional Facility Tajuddin, Mulyadi
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i1.277

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of inmate coaching patterns in reducing post-release criminality at the Class IIBMerauke Correctional Institution. The research method used is a sociological juridical approach, using primary and secondary data collected through document searches and literature research. The results showed that the pattern of coaching of prisoners inMerauke Class IIB Correctional Institution refers to the legal basis such as Law No. 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections and related regulations. Coaching is carried out through initial, advanced, and final stages which include personality development and independence development. Spiritual development is the main focus and has had a positive impact in reducing the post-releasecrime rate. However, there are several factors inhibiting the success of coaching, including overcrowding and stigmatization from the community.
Identification of Customary Delict of South Papua and Its Customary Sanctions as a Form of Preservation of Customary Law Alputila, Marlyn Jane; Tajuddin, Mulyadi Alrianto; Y. Badilla, Nurul Widhanita
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 4 No. 12 (2023): Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v4i12.627

Abstract

Until now, there has been no specific reference to customary offenses and customary courts in Papua, especially the South Papua Customary Court, except for the writings of some anthropologists who touch on this issue in discussing the leadership system or community structure or customary government system in Papua. The purpose of this study is to determine the existence or existence of customary law in the Anim Ha customary territory and the need for mapping customary law in force in South Papua by identifying customary violations and customary sanctions. This research uses a descriptive method of analysis with a normative juridical approach supported by empirical data, namely direct data from customary law communities and secondary data, namely legal material such as laws and regulations, legal doctrines, and court decisions/jurisprudence, and supported by primary data, namely by conducting interviews with related parties. There are three types of customary sanctions in South Papua, namely legal action in the form of imposition of fines (objects or goods), legal action in the form of imposing physical and spiritual suffering on violators (physical and psychological punishment), in the form of legal action to restore magical balance (punishment in the form of carrying out traditional ceremonies / rituals). Customary law communities in South Papua in fact although state law applies the principle of legal centralism, customary law is more dominant in regulating community life because it is considered more beneficial to the parties in resolving cases or disputes than positive law.
STRATEGI PERLINDUNGAN ANAK DAN PEREMPUAN DI PAPUA SELATAN: ANALISIS TANTANGAN DAN SOLUSI Sukirman, Sukirman; Tajuddin, Mulyadi Alrianto; Nurul Widhanita Y Badilla
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i2.1368

Abstract

This study aims to analyze protection strategies for children and women in South Papua using a qualitative approach through literature studies and in-depth interviews. Where the South Papua region, especially in Merauke Regency, faces significant challenges related to gender-based violence, limited access to education, and economic inequality. In the context of a strong patriarchal culture, women and children are often victims of domestic violence and underage marriage triggered by poverty, lack of education, and limited legal awareness. The results of this study found that the solutions that need to be implemented include strengthening special protection regulations, economic empowerment for women through entrepreneurship and community education campaigns to foster awareness of women's and children's rights. In addition, support and collaboration between the government, non-governmental organizations, and local communities are needed to overcome these challenges. The community approach is an important step in ensuring sustainable protection and creating a deep attitude towards gender-based violence and injustice faced by women and children in South Papua. This research is expected to contribute to providing policy recommendations that focus on empowerment, education and community-based approaches so as to improve the protection and quality of life of women and children in the South Papua region, especially in Merauke Regency.
PENGUATAN KESADARAN HUKUM MASYARAKAT KAMPUNG KUPER MELALUI PROGRAM EDUKASI DAN PELATIHAN HUKUM Alputila, Marlyn; Alputila, Marlyn Jane; Tajuddin, Mulyadi Alrianto
Sagu: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2024): SAGU - JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Astha Grafika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat merupakan suatu kegiatan yang esensial dalam membangun kesadaran hukum di kalangan masyarakat, terutama di wilayah-wilayah yang rentan seperti kampung kuper. Kampung kuper memiliki tingkat pengetahuan hukum yang rendah, sehingga dalam rangka meningkatkan kesadaran hukum di kalangan masyarakat Kampung Kuper, sebuah program edukasi dan pelatihan hukum telah dirancang. Program ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan warga dengan pengetahuan hukum yang memadai, sehingga mereka dapat berpartisipasi secara aktif dalam proses hukum dan memperjuangkan hak-hak mereka dengan lebih efektif. Program edukasi dan pelatihan hukum menjadi metode utama melalui serangkaian kegiatan yang melibatkan diskusi interaktif, simulasi kasus hukum, dan sesi tanya jawab. Hasil yang dicapai dalam program ini yaitu  masyarakat kampung Kuper, Ibu Kepala Kampung, Ketua dan anggota Bamuskam serta aparat Kampung mendapatkan Penguatan kesadaran hukum masyarakat kampung kuper melalui edukasi dan pelatihan hukum. Khususnya Penghapusan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga serta Perlindumgan Anak. Adanya keinginan dari Masyarakat Kampung Kuper dalam Hal ini Ibu Kepala Kampung agar kegiatan ini dilakukan secara berkelanjutan karena sangat dibutuhkan dan membantu mayarakat untuk kenutuhan akan pengetahuan hukum, serta permintaan kerjasama dalam pembuatan peraturan kampung/ PERKAM yang sesuai kebutuhan kampung Kuper. Sehingga Ibu Kepala Kampung dan aparat kampung sangat antusias untuk kegiatan ini.
Sosialisasi Hukum Pengenalan Undang-Undang ITE Kepada Siswa-Siswi SMA Plus Muhammadiyah Merauke Tolanda, Eki; Ohoilulin, Adrian Rian; Tajuddin, Mulyadi Alrianto
Parta: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38043/parta.v5i1.5303

Abstract

Dewasa ini perkembangan era digital semakin maju dan canggih, akibatnya akses terhadap teknologi informasi dan komunikasi menjadi semakin mudah, terutama bagi kalangan remaja. Namun, kemudahan ini juga membawa tantangan baru, terutama terkait dengan peluang munculnya berbagai kejahatan siber, seperti penipuan online dan pencemaran nama baik, yang memerlukan regulasi ketat. Sebagai respon terhadap tantangan tersebut pemerintah Indonesia kemudian merumuskan dan membentuk sebuah produk hukum, yaitu UU No. 11 Tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (UU ITE) yang kemudian telah beberapa kali mengalami perubahan. Namun sayangnya sebagaian masyarakat bahkan tidak mengetahui tentang adanya UU ITE tersebut. Sebagai bentuk pelaksanaan Tri Dharma perguruan tinggi, penulis melakukan pengabdian tentang pengenalan UU ITE kepada siswa-siswi SMA Plus Muhammadiyah Merauke dengan metode sosialisasi menggunakan teknik ceramah dan diskusi. Dari pengabdian tersebut disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan sosialisasi ini sangat bermanfaat bagi siswa-siswi SMA Plus Muhammdiyah Merauke sebab mereka menjadi lebih paham terkait dengan UU ITE.
The Legality Questioning of the Investigation Termination Through the Investigation Warranty on Corruption Crime Silambi, Erni Dwita; Tajuddin, Mulyadi Alrianto; Rado, Rudini Hasyim; Y. Badilla, Nurul Widhanita
International Journal of Law Reconstruction Vol 8, No 1 (2024): International Journal of Law Reconstruction
Publisher : UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/ijlr.v8i1.35369

Abstract

The ongoing investigation sheds light on a criminal case. The purpose of this study is to analyze the legality of the termination of the investigation of corruption cases carried out by the KPK as a result of the enactment of Article 40 of Law No. 30 of 2002. This research focuses on the authority of the KPK in stopping the investigation process of corruption crimes through the Investigation Termination Order (SP3). With the type of normative juridical-based research, the research is centered on literature research taken from the study of the election, literature studies, and other scientific works then analyzed using qualitative research methods that are oriented to the conceptual certainty approach and the case approach. The main problems found include the legality of SP3 by the KPK in corruption crimes. The results of the study show the position of the KPK as a super body institution, in the enforcement of corruption crimes, it has several special authorities because it is regulated in a specialist manner in its own provisions, including the authority to investigate based on philosophical, sociological, and juridical aspects, where the essence of the KPK's authority is a rational effort in eradicating corruption and realizing law enforcement oriented towards justice and legal certainty. The recommendation given is that investigations and investigations by the KPK must be carried out professionally, efficiently, and effectively by paying attention to the conditions that must be met before the investigation is carried out, so that synergy and coordination between law enforcement officials are needed.
The forgotten pillar: Strengthening the correctional subsystem in the integrated reform of the criminal justice system Tajuddin, Mulyadi Alrianto; Darmawati, Darmawati; Putri, Rendie Meita Sarie
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i11.1071

Abstract

The Indonesian criminal justice system faces significant challenges related to the role and function of correctional institutions, which are still viewed as mere technical enforcers of punishment rather than integral parts of the rehabilitation and social reintegration process. This inequality results in high recidivism rates and failure to achieve true restorative justice, while also causing problems in enforcing prisoners human rights. This study aims to examine the structural disharmony between criminal justice subsystems and formulate an integrative model that positions correctional institutions as strategic actors in criminal policy and the implementation of restorative justice. The method used is normative legal research with a qualitative approach through an analysis of legislation, legal doctrine, and comparative studies of international correctional systems. Research findings show that marginalization in the criminal justice system exacerbates recidivism rates and weakens rehabilitative functions. The proposed integrative model places the correctional system as a partner from the early stages of the criminal process, including sentencing recommendations, risk assessments, and post-sentencing reintegration plans. This study reinforces the importance of functional equality between subsystems and the integration of restorative justice principles as the foundation for a more humane and effective criminal justice system reform in accordance with international human rights standards.