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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Jurnal Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Jurnal Riset Akuakultur Bioma : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajaran Biologi Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (JPKM) Tabikpun Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada JURNAL BIOLOGI PAPUA AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Salman Farisi

Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Lampung

Author-ID : 1253153

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Nursing Public Health

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APPLICATION OF BROMELAIN LITTER SOLID COMPOST INDUCED BY LIGNINOLITIK Trichoderma sp. FUNGUS TOWARDS NUMBER OF LEAVES AND CHLOROPHYL CONTENT CHILI PLANTS (Capsicum annuum L.) Jihan Haura; Bambang Irawan; Salman Farisi; Yulianty Yulianty
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Lampung in collaboration with The Indonesian Association of Biology (PBI) Lampung Branch.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jbekh.v8i1.166

Piles of uncontrolled pineapple peel waste have a negative impact that will affect various aspects of life, either directly or indirectly. Therefore, pineapple peel waste that can no longer be processed can be used for making compost. The taste of pineapple can be degraded biologically with the help of enzymes that can be produced by microorganisms. One of the microorganisms that can support the decomposition process is a group of fungi. In this study, the fungus Trichoderma sp. (Bioggp 5) is a ligninolytic fungus. Trichoderma sp. is a saprophytic soil microorganism that attacks natural pathogenic fungi and is beneficial to plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of solid bromelain compost inoculum of ligninolytic fungi (Trichoderma sp.) on leaf number and chlorophyll content of chili plants (Capsicum annum L.) and the best dose of compost that could be used. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 7 treatments, namely T0 (control), T1 (1.4% pure bromelain), T2 (1.7% pure bromelain), T3 (2% pure bromelain), T4 (1, 4% bromelain + leaf litter), T5 (1.7% bromelain + leaf litter), T6 (2% bromelain + leaf litter). The parameters used were the number of leaves and chlorophyll content. And the results obtained from this study were the T3 dose (2% pure bromelain) was the best dose for the number of leaves, while the T2 dose (1.7% pure bromelain) was the best dose for chlorophyll content.

DINAMIKA POPULASI BAKTERI DAN TOTAL ASAM PADA FERMENTASI BEKASAM IKAN PATIN (Pangasius hypopthalmus) Bella Noor Arfianty; Salman Farisi; Christina Nugroho Ekowati
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Lampung in collaboration with The Indonesian Association of Biology (PBI) Lampung Branch.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jbekh.v4i2.133

Bekasam merupakan produk makanan tradisional hasil fermentasi dari ikan air tawar dengan penambahan nasi dan garam. Selama proses fermentasi, sumber karbohidrat dipecah menjadi gula-gula sederhana, kemudian diubah menjadi alkohol dan asam. Penggunaan jenis ikan pada pembuatan bekasam berpengaruh terhadap jumlah bakteri asam laktat dan kadar asam laktat yang dihasilkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah total bakteri dan bakteri asam laktat serta kadar asam laktat yang dihasilkan selama proses fermentasi bekasam ikan patin siam (Pangasius hypopthalmus). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari sampai Februari 2017 di Laboratorium Mikrobiologi, Jurusan Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Lampung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode titrimetri untuk menentukan kadar asam laktat dan metode Angka Lempeng Total untuk menentukan jumlah bakteri. Pengamatan dilakukan setiap 2 hari, 4 hari, 6 hari, 7 hari, 8 hari dan 10 hari dengan 2 kali ulangan. Parameter yang diamati meliputi: penghitungan jumlah total bakteri dan bakteri asam laktat , pengukuran kadar asam laktat, pengukuran pH serta uji organoleptik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai total bakteri asam laktat meningkat sampai fermentasi hari ke-6, nilai total bakteri mengalami penurunan, total asam tertitrasi meningkat, sedangkan nilai pH menurun.

ISOLATION OF Salmonella typhoid 16s rRNA GENE FRAGMENT BASED ON POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION (PCR) Salman Farisi; Wawan Abdullah Setiawan; Suratman Umar
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Lampung in collaboration with The Indonesian Association of Biology (PBI) Lampung Branch.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jbekh.v7i2.157

Iridescent is one of the traditional fish fermentation products that has a sour taste and is widely known in various regions of Indonesia. In its metabolism LAB produces organic acids, hydrogen peroxide, diacetyl, CO2 and bacteriocin. These compounds are antimicrobial compounds that inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria and bacterial decomposition. The purpose of this study was to determine the antibacterial activity produced by lactic acid bacteria isolates from catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) inhibiting the growth of Escherecia coli. From iridescent obtained 9 isolates that have different characteristics from each other by the morphology of LAB isolate colonies which include colony color, colony shape, colony elevation and colony margin. After production of antibacterial, all isolates showed positive result when antibacterial tested againts Escherecia coli either in acidic condition or neutralized.

MORTALITAS DAN RESORPSI FETUS MENCIT (Mus musculus L.) SETELAH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK ETANOL TANAMAN SURUHAN (Peperomia pellucida (L.,) Kunth.) Hendri Busman; Nuning Nurcahyani; Yosi Dwi Saputra; Salman Farisi; Qotrunnada Salsabila
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 12 No. 2, Juli 2021
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Tanaman Suruhan (Peperomia pellucida (L.,) Kunth.) merupakan tanaman obat yang memiliki senyawa metabolit sekunder seperti alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, tanin, dan steroid. Berbagai senyawa kimia tersebut yang berpotensi sebagai obat tetapi perlu diperhatikan kemungkinan adanya efek samping terhadap organisme khususnya pada masa kehamilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji efek teratogenik ekstrak tanaman suruhan terhadap fetus mencit (Mus musculus L.), meliputi mortalitas dan resorpsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dengan 20 ekor mencit betina dibagi ke dalam 4 kelompok yaitu: K(+) (Aquabides), P1 diberi ekstrak tanaman suruhan dengan dosis (1,68 mg/g bb), P2 (3,36 mg/g bb), dan P3 (6,72 mg/g bb). Hasil penelitian terhadap persentase fetus yang mengalami mortalitas dan resorpsi fetus antara kontrol K(+) dan perlakuan dengan ekstrak etanol suruhan (P1, P2, dan P3) tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang bermakna secara statistik berdasarkan uji ANOVA satu faktor (p value 0,418). Hasil penelitian yang didapat menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol tanaman suruhan tidak menyebabkan mortalitas pada fetus mencit, namun menyebabkan resorpsi pada fetus mencit pada pemberian dosis sebesar 1,62 mg/g BB, 3,36 mg/g BB, dan 6,72 mg/g BB. Pepper elder (Peperomia pellucida (L.,) Kunth.) is a medicinal plant that has secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and steroids. The side effects for organisms of those chemical compounds, which are potentially beneficial for their medicinal use, still need to be considered especially in pregnancy. This study aims to determine the teratogenic effects of pepper elder extract on mortality and resorption of mice (Mus musculus L.) fetus. This study uses total random sampling design with 4 treatments consisting of 20 female mice divided into 4 groups: the control group (K(+)) which is given Aqua distillation and the treatment groups which are all given the pepper elder extract with different doses, where the first treatment group (P1) is given 1.68 mg/g body weight of the extract, the second treatment group (P2) is given 3.36 mg/g body weight of the extract, and the third treatment group (P3) is given 6.72 mg/g body weight of the extract. The results obtained of mortality and resorption percentage of mice fetus between the control group (K(+)) and the treatment groups (P1, P2, and P3) showed that there is no statistically meaningful difference based on one-way ANOVA test (p value 0,418). This study showed that ethanol extract of pepper elder causes no mortality in mice fetus, yet it causes resorption on mice fetus at given doses of 1,62 mg/g body weight, 3,36 mg/g body weight, dan 6,72 mg/g body weight.

Pemberian Kompos Bahan Sampah Serat Bromelain Yang Diinduksi Inokulum Fungi Selulolitik Aspergillus sp. Pada Pertumbuhan Vegetatif Cabai (Capsicum annuum L.) Fadila Raisyadikara; Bambang Irawan; Salman Farisi; Yulianty Yulianty
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

The purpose of this research is to understand the effect and the best dossage of bromelain wastes solid compost for vegetative growth of chilli plants. Accumulation of pineapple wastes made by the large pineapple plantation area. The litter of pineapple bromelain enzyme (bromelain wastes) still containing organic matter that could composted for plant nutrition. The composting of it can be accelerated by induction inoculum of cellulotic Aspergillus sp. fungus. The research used Completely Randomized Design method with seven treatment and three replications. The treatment used two different type of compost. The composition of compost A type is: 0,5 kg bromelain + 0,5 kg leaves litter + 0,5 kg livestock wastes + inoculum 1%. The composition of compost B type is: 1 kg bromelain + 0,5 kg livestock wastes + inoculum 1%. The treatment conducted P0: 5 kg soil (control). P1: 5 kg soil + 1,4% A type compost. P2: 5 kg soil + 1,7% A type compost. P3: 5 kg soil + 2% A type compost. P4: 5 kg soil + 1,4% B type compost. P5: 5 kg soil + 1,7 % B type compost. P6: 5 kg soil + 2% B type compost. Variance analyzed of obtained data were using ANOVA and tested using the Least Significant Difference Test (LSD) method. Parameter of this study are number of leaves and chlorophyll content. The results showed that the application of P6: 2% dossage B type compost from bromelain solid compost could optimized the vegetative growth of chili plants (Capsicum annuum L.). Key words: Aspergillus sp.; bromelain; chili; compost.

Uji Tantang Bakteri Bacillus Kandidat Probiotik secara Invitro terhadap Bakteri Vibrio harveyi Sumardi Sumardi; Salman Farisi; Christina Nugroho Ekowati; Rizka Oktavia
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 11, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

This study aims to isolate Bacillus that can fight the growth of Vibrio harveyi . Based on the results of the inter-Bacillus competition test show that Bacillus isolates was able to compete and grow with each other on the SWCA media. The challenge test Bacillus bacterial to against Vibrio harveyi bacteria, that Bacillus did not yet produce anti-bacteria on the second day. In the joint culture test method between Bacillus and Vibrio harveyi that Bacillus were able to inhibit the growth of Vibrio harveyi bacteria on the 4th day.

Pelatihan Kewirausahaan Pembuatan Kompos Unggul Dari Seresah Daun Dengan Induksi Inokulum Fungi Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Bahasa Arab Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Darul Fattah Bandar Lampung Salman Farisi; Bambang Irawan; Suratman; Sutyarso; Hendri Busman
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 8 : September (2023): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Compost is the final substance in the fermentation process of piles of waste/plant litter including animal carcasses. The fermentation needs to be accelerated with human assistance. This saprotrophic fungi isolate has the potential to be developed as a compost inoculum in the manufacture of organic fertilizers. Compost induced with fungal inoculum is able to produce organic fertilizer relatively quickly and contains high plant nutrients. The prospect of the need for organic fertilizers is quite high in supporting organic agriculture, so it is necessary to disseminate information on science and technology and training to the public on the manufacture of organic fertilizers by induction of saprotrophic fungi inoculum. In addition, the availability of garden plant litter is abundant and free from chemical residues. The results of this activity showed that there was an increase in the knowledge and understanding of the training participants in making compost from leaf litter. The average increase in the knowledge of the trainees is 25,25 %.

Pengolahan Limbah Ikan Untuk Pakan Ternak di Desa Gebang, Kabupaten Pesawaran, Lampung Primasari Pertiwi; Salman Farisi; Suratman; Hendri Busman; Emantis Rosa
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (JPKM) TABIKPUN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences - Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpkmt.v4i2.114

Ikan merupakan salah satu sumber protein hewani yang banyak dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Namun, banyak ikan yang belum terolah dengan maksimal, bahkan dibiarkan membusuk sehingga menyebabkan limbah ikan. Seperti yang terjadi di Desa Gebang, Kabupaten Pesawaran, yang mana sebagian besar mata pencaharian masyarakat desa tersebut berprofesi sebagai nelayan dan petani. Kendala yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat adalah minimnya informasi mengenai bagaimana teknik pengolahan limbah ikan menjadi pakan ternak. Tujuan dilaksanakannya kegiatan PKM ini adalah untuk mengenalkan dan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pembuatan pakan ternak dari limbah ikan. Kegiatan PKM dilaksanakan meliputi 2 tahap, tahap pertama yaitu penyampaian materi secara ceramah dan diskusi, tahap kedua berupa praktek/demonstrasi pembuatan pakan ternak dari limbah ikan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan pre-test peserta rata-rata 3,6 sedangkan post-test rata-rata adalah 6,4. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah pengetahuan dan wawasan masyarakat di Desa Gebang Kabupaten Pesawaran meningkat, khususnya tentang metode pemanfaatan limbah ikan untuk digunakan menjadi pakan ternak.

Co-Authors Achmad Arifiyanto Agung Abadi Kiswandono Agung Setia Ningsih Bambang Irawan Bella Noor Arfianty Chiristina Nugroho Ekowati Christina Nugroho Ekowati Christina Nugroho Ekowati Christina Nugroho Ekowati Cindy Lukyta Ratih Riyanto Emantis Rosa Endang Linirin Widiastuti Fadila Raisyadikara Hendri Busman Hendri Busman Jihan Haura Komang Rima Kusuma Handayani M Kanedi Martha Lulus Lande Milsa Solva Diana Mohamad Kanedi Nadya Febri Harlifia Nuning Nurcahyani Primasari Pertiwi Qotrunnada Salsabila Rizka Oktavia Sumard Sumard Sumardi, Sumardi Suratman Suratman Suratman Suratman Suratman Umar Sutyarso Syafira Clarisa Huda Vanya Qatrunada Wawan Abdullah S Wawan Abdullah Setiawan Yosi Dwi Saputra Yulianty Yulianty

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