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FAKTOR EKSTERNAL REMAJA DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA SISWA KELAS XI DI SMK SYUHADA Riza, Yeni; Ernadi, Erwin
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1: JUNE 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1000.681 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/pjkm.v9i1.579

Abstract

Merokok merupakan salah satu kebiasaan yang lazim ditemui dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Dari hasil survey pendahuluan yang dilakukan, diketahui bahwa SMK Syuhada merupakan satu-satunya SMK Swasta yang memiliki jumlah murid pria terbanyak di kota Banjarmasin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor eksternal remaja dengan perilaku merokok di SMK Syuhada Tahun 2018. Rancangan penelitian yaitu observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa laki-laki kelas XI di SMK Syuhada. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh populasi (total population) yaitu 61 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan p value 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 61 siswa terdapat 37 orang siswa (60,7%) merokok, 39 orang siswa (63,93%) perilaku teman sebaya yang kurang baik, 37 orang siswa (60,66%) di lingkungan tempat tinggal yang kurang baik, dan 37 orang siswa (60,66%) perilaku keluarga yang baik. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa faktor ekternal remaya yang meliputi : perilaku teman sebaya, lingkungan tempat tinggal, dan perilaku keluarga memiliki hubungan dengan perilaku merokok (p=0,000). Kesimpulannya adalah faktor eksternal remaja yang berhubungan dengan perilaku merokok adalah perilaku teman sebaya. 
Barang Milik Daerah (BMD) : Manajemen Pengelolaan Alat Kesehatan di Kabupaten Barito Utara pada Tahun 2023 Alam DK, Hendy Syahri; Riza, Yeni; Ernadi, Erwin; Oktaviani, Yoneta
An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 11, No 1 (2024): AN-NADAA JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (JUNI)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/ann.v11i1.15033

Abstract

Pengelolaan alat kesehatan yang efektif termasuk perencanaan kebutuhan, skala prioritas, dan evaluasi manfaat bagi pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas. Namun, fokus pada distribusi barang ke Puskesmas dan penghapusan aset yang rusak belum dioptimalkan dalam manajemen BMD di Dinas Kesehatan. Ini berdampak pada ketersediaan dan kualitas layanan di puskesmas, serta membuat perencanaan dan pengadaan alat kesehatan baru lebih sulit. Hal ini yang menjadi latar belakang peneliti untuk melaksanakan penelitian ini yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui manajemen pengelolaan BMD alat – alat kesehatan di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Barito Utara, Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, penelitian kualitatif berupaya untuk memperoleh informasi yang mendalam, adapun responden sebanyak 7 orang informan dengan hasil penelitian terhadap manajemen pengelolaan BMD Alkes di Dinkes Kab. Barito Utara yang sudah sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 19 Tahun 2016. Hasil dari wawancara terhadap informan telah di dapatkan beberapa informasi dan data yang menghambat pengelolan BMD di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Barito Utara antara lain, penghapusan alkes di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Barito Utara belum pernah dilaksanakan karena keterbatasan dalam anggaran untuk melaksanakan penghapusan dan alkes tersebut belum bisa dinilai karena belum bisa mendatangkan tim KPKNL Provinsi untuk menilai alkes yang akan dihapuskan, dimana hal ini menyebabkan tidak dapat terlaksananya pengadaan alkes yang sesuai dan dibutuhkan sehingga menyebabkan kurangnya kualitas pelayanan di Puskesmas ke Masyarakat.
Perceived Benefits and Perceived Barriers Toward Satisfaction of JKN-KIS Kidney Failure Patients with a Systems Approach Riza, Yeni
Health and Medical Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): HEME September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/heme.v6i3.1498

Abstract

Indonesia entered the era of National Health Insurance (JKN) in January 1, 2014. Due to the limited availability of hemodialysis services and the fact that the majority of patients with chronic kidney failure are unable to afford them, there is a difference before the JKN when patients with chronic kidney failure attempt to find alternative treatments prior to beginning hemodialysis. This study analyzes perceived benefits and perceived barriers to satisfaction of JKN-KIS kidney failure patients with a systems approach. The design of this study is a mixed method, a quantitative combination using CSI followed by a chi-square test and qualitative with a systematic approach that focuses on collecting and analyzing to obtain comprehensive data for the period January-August 2021. Based on the CSI method, it was found that the satisfaction rate was 80.1%, which means very satisfied. Chi-square analysis shows that perceived benefit is significantly associated with satisfaction (p-value<0.05), with adjusted OR=9,000 (95%CI: 3,573-22,673), as well as perceived barrier with adjusted OR=8,800 (95%CI: 1,575-49,162). Changes in behavior in respondents are influenced by a belief in perceived benefits and obstacles. These changes will be supported by the discovery of threat perception, severity and high severity, as well as the successful socialization received by respondents.
Peningkatan Perilaku Kesehatan Masyarakat terhadap Bahaya ISPA di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Alalak Tengah Kota Banjarmasin Mahmudah Mahmudah; Yeni Riza; M Bahrul Ilmi
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 2, No 3 (2020): November
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v2i3.131

Abstract

ISPA is a disease that often occurs with the arrival of the dry season and increasing forest and land fires. Various attempts were made to control ISPA, one of which was handling respiratory problems due to smog. In PuskesmasAlalak Tengah, ISPA is the first of 10 diseases in the last 2 years. In addition, some people still consider trivial diseases of ISPA and are not accustomed to wearing masks when doing activities and activities. Therefore, community service needs to be held to increase community awareness of ISPA. The aim of the activity is to increase public health knowledge and behavior towards the danger of ISPA. The target activity is the people in Alalak Tengah Village through counseling using leaflet and poster media. After being educated through counseling and evaluating the participants, an increase in public health behavior towards the danger of ISPA it appears from the motivation and enthusiasm of the participants to use masks, so that they are more aware of the risk of ISPA transmission
Peningkatan Perilaku tentang Diet Sehat di Panti Asuhan Yatim Piatu dan Dhuafa Yayasan Al ‘Ashr Banjarmasin 2019 Yeni Riza; Erwin Ernadi; Mahmudah Mahmudah
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 2, No 3 (2020): November
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v2i3.137

Abstract

A healthy lifestyle is an effort that someone does consistently to stay in a healthy and optimal condition. Healthy lifestyle is done by paying attention to the nutritional needs in the body, exercise, rest and positive thinking. Healthy lifestyle is not uncommon as an effort that is not easy so it is difficult to implement, even though it will be even more difficult if we have become sick because they do not run a healthy lifestyle. The Orphanage Orphanage and Dhuafa Foundation Al ‘Ashr Banjarmasin is one of the orphanages in the city of Banjarmasin. Imbalance between food consumed with needs is the cause of malnutrition problems and over nutrition problems, so that children in this orphanage also have the risk of under nutrition problems and more due to lack of knowledge about a healthy diet. Therefore This community service activity will be held for children and adolescents of the Orphanage Orphanage and Dhuafa Foundation Al 'Ashr Banjarmasin in order to prevent nutritional problems due to inappropriate dietary patterns. The purpose of the activity is to provide knowledge for children and young people of the Orphanage Orphanage and Dhuafa Foundation Al ‘Ashr Banjarmasin on a healthy diet for the body's needs to create a healthy young generation. The main targets or specific targets of this activity are children and young people of the Orphanage Orphanage and Dhuafa Foundation Al ‘Ashr Banjarmasin which is located at Jalan Tembus Perumnas Rt 45 No. 127 Banjarmasin City. The method used in this activity is through video screenings, lectures, and discussions and questions and answers. The counseling activity was carried out on December 8, 2019, attended by 18 orphans. Activities take place smoothly and in an orderly manner. Increased knowledge about healthy diets in adolescents at the Orphanage Orphanage and the Al r Ashr Foundation Dhuafa, Increased skills in carrying out body examinations conducted independently such as measuring waist circumference, heart rate tests, oral health, nails etc
PEMANFAATAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DAN PENGGUNAAN AIR SUNGAI DENGAN KELUHAN KESEHATAN KULIT PADA MASYARAKAT Riza, Yeni; Fahrurazi, Fahrurazi; Ernadi, Erwin
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 1 No. 1: JANUARI 2018 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (836.401 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v1i1.131

Abstract

Hasil pemantauan kualitas air sungai oleh Badan Lingkungan Hidup Kota Banjarmasin tahun 2013, 2014, dan 2015 diperoleh hasil bahwa Sungai Martapura dan Sungai Barito termasuk dalam status cemar berat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan dan penggunaan air sungai dengan keluhan kesehatan kulit pada masyarakat sekitar sungai Pangambangan Banjarmasin. Target penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dilakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di sekitar sungai pengambangan Banjarmasin agar masyarakat dapat lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakannya terhadap hidup sehat dan mampu memanfaatkan pelayanan kesehatan, khususnya Puskesmas terdekat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling yaitu pengambilan sampel dengan tidak memberikan peluang yang sama dari setiap anggota populasi. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dengan teknik wawancara. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar masyarakat tidak menggunakan pelayanan kesehatan yaitu 79 responden (85,87%), sebagian besar masyarakat tidak mengalami keluhan kesehatan kulit yaitu sebesar 89 responden (96,7%). Dalam penggunaan air sungai diperoleh hasil bahwa lebih banyak responden dalam kategori menggunakan air sungai yaitu 76 responden (82,61%). Hasil uji chi square menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pemanfaatan layanan kesehatan dengan keluhan kesehatan kulit (p-value = 0,000) dan tidak ada hubungan antara penggunaan air sungai dengan keluhan kesehatan kulit p-value = 0,130)Kata Kunci : Pemanfaatan, Pelayanan Kesehatan, Sungai 
Logistic Regression Analysis of Risk Factors for Stunting Among Toddlers Aged 24-59 Months in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia Fadmi, Fitri Rachmillah; Mulyani, Sri; Buton, La Djabo; Justin, Wa Ode Sitti; Riza, Yeni
Health Dynamics Vol 2, No 2 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd20206

Abstract

Background: Stunting in toddlers is a health problem that can hinder human development globally.This condition has the potential to increase the number of stunting toddlers for toddlers under five years of age. The purpose of the study was to analyze the risk factors for stunting in toddlers under five during the pandemic. Methods: This research is an analytical survey of case-control study design with a 1:1 ratio selected using a simple random sampling technique source of data from primary and secondary data collection. Bivariate analysis was performed using Odds Ratio and chi-square tests, and multivariate analysis was performed using binary logistic regression. Results: The results showed that the variables that had risk factors for stunting were history of infectious disease (OR=5.769; p=0.004), low birth weight (LBW) (OR=4.444; p=0.017), history of exclusive breastfeeding (OR=4.552; p=0.010), family income (OR=6.314; p-value =0.004), knowledge (OR=3.818; p= 0.002) and the most dominant risk factor is family income. Conclusion: Important to reduce stunting cases through cross-sectoral collaboration regarding the modification of health services according to the socioeconomic level of the community. 
Perceived Behavior Model for Heart Disease Prevention in BPJS Mandiri Participants: A Health Belief Approach Riza, Yeni; Budiarto, Wasis; Haksama, Setya; Kuntoro, Kuntoro; Yudhastuti, Ririh; Wibowo, Arief; Notobroto, Hari Basuki; Fadmi, Fitri Rachmillah
Health Dynamics Vol 2, No 7 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd20705

Abstract

Background: Heart disease remains a leading cause of death globally and is increasingly prevalent in Indonesia. Preventive behavior plays a crucial role in reducing the burden of this disease, especially among populations with limited healthcare access. This study aims to develop a Perceived Behavior Model based on the Health Belief Model combined with WHO's STEPWise approach to enhance health quality related to heart disease prevention behaviors. Methods: This observational cross-sectional study examined demographic factors, perceived susceptibility, seriousness, barriers, benefits, self-efficacy, and cues to action regarding heart disease preventive behavior. Participants adopted preventive measures such as maintaining a healthy diet, refraining from smoking, avoiding alcohol consumption, and staying physically active. The study surveyed 435 individuals from the total 82,232 BPJS Mandiri (self-paying participants of Indonesia’s National Health Insurance system) members in Banjarmasin, Indonesia, without any intervention. Data analysis was conducted using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method with SmartPLS software version 3.29. The full model of structural equation modeling and theory confirmation also examined the presence or absence of relationships between latent variables. Result: The study found a direct and positive effect of demographic factors on perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and self-efficacy, as well as on perceived susceptibility and seriousness regarding heart disease preventive behaviour. Conclusions: Understanding these cultural influences can guide policymakers in strengthening prevention strategies within Indonesia’s Social Security Agency of Health system, reducing financial burdens, and improving public health outcomes. These insights may also inform global discussions on culturally tailored health interventions. 
PENGARUH TERAPI TOTOK PUNGGUNG TERHADAP NYERI PADA PASIEN LOW BACK PAIN (LBP) DI RUMAH SEHAT NOU PEKANBARU Oktaviani, Yoneta; Devita, Yeni; Riza, Yeni
Jurnal Kesehatan Husada Gemilang Vol 8 No 2 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN HUSADA GEMILANG
Publisher : STIKES HUSADA GEMILANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61129/jkhg.v8i2.128

Abstract

Low back pain is a major cause of disability in the world, with global prevalence level of 7.2%. Lower back pain can be treated with non farmakologis therapy is the back toxic. The purpose of this study is to Years of the effect of back tox therapy on pain in low backto patients pain (LBP) at Pekanbaru's Healthy House. This research is research quantitative, the research design used is the quasy experiment method shaped, one pre-test group and post- test. The location of this research is at home Sehat Nou Pekanbaru, precisely on Balam Ujung road No. 17 Labuh Baru Timur. This research was conducted on May 12 to May 25, 2023 with the number of respondents amounted to 20 patients. Sample sampling technique in an automation research was using accidental sampling. Research instruments for measuring the pain scale using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Analysis used by univariat and bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon Rank Test. The results of the study were painful before intervention 5.80 and after intervention 2.40 with, nilaj p-value 0.000 <0.05 so that HO is rejected, it can be concluded that there is an effect of back toxic therapy on pain in patients low back pain (LBP). Nyeri punggung bawah merupakan penyebab utama kecacatan di dunia, dengan tingkat prevalensi global 7,2%. Nyeri punggung bawah dapat diatasi dengan terapi nonfarmakologis yaitu totok punggung.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi totok punggung terhadap nyeri pada pasien low back pain (LBP) di Rumah Sehat Nou pekanbaru. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode quasy eksperimen berbentuk one group pre- test dan post- test. Lokasi penelitian ini berada di Rumah Sehat Nou Pekanbaru tepatnya di Jalan Balam Ujung No.17 Labuh Baru Timur. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 12 Mei sampai dengan 25 Mei 2023 dengan jumlah responden berjumlah 20 pasien. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan accidental sampling. Instrumen penelitian untuk mengukur skala nyeri menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Analisis yang digunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat menggunakan Wilcoxon Rank Test. Hasil penelitian rerata nyeri sebelum intervensi 5,80 dan setelah intervensi 2.40 dengan nilai p-value 0,000 <0,05 sehingga H0 ditolak, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat ada pengaruh terapi totok punggung terhadap nyeri pada pasien low back pain (LBP).
Tuberculosis Information System: Evaluation Approach with HOT-FIT Framework Riza, Yeni; Dendy Doan, Alva; Irianty, Hilda; Ariyanto, Edy
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 7: JULY 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i7.5311

Abstract

Background: The increase in the number of pulmonary TB cases increases the risk of illness and death, which indicates the need for TB prevention and control efforts through online recording and reporting of cases using the Tuberculosis Information System (SITB). However, there are several challenges in implementing the use of SITB, which results in delays in reporting TB cases and disrupts TB prevention and treatment efforts. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe the use of SITB with the HOT-FIT Framework in the UPT Puskesmas Lemo area, North Barito District, Central Kalimantan. Methods: This research applies qualitative research methods with a phenomenological approach. The study population consisted of five informants who were selected deliberately (purposive sampling), including the Head of Puskesmas, TB Program Manager, TB Program Management Assistant, General Practitioner, and Laboratory Officer. Results: The results highlight that the use of Tuberculosis Information System (SITB) applications faces a number of supporting and inhibiting factors, which eventually lead to delays in reporting. Although the availability of adequate human resources (HR) is one of the supporting factors for reporting tuberculosis (TB) cases through the SITB application, the unstable internet network and lack of facilities and infrastructure such as inadequate software are also inhibiting factors. Conclusion: Puskesmas Lemo has participated in the successful implementation of TB case recording and reporting activities using SITB, but there are several aspects that still need to be improved and followed up. Thus, the Lemo Health Center still needs regular guidance and monitoring by the Health Office in carrying out its functions.