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All Journal BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology AL KAUNIYAH Planta Tropika Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi SPEKTRA: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Sains Jurnal Belantara BIOEDUSCIENCE Jurnal Biologi Tropis JPBIO (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi) Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus Journal of Community Service and Empowerment Community Empowerment Buletin Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Abdi Geomedisains J-ABDIPAMAS (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) SUBSERVE: Community Service and Empowerment Journal Dharma: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Jurnal Biosilampari: Jurnal Biologi Berita Biologi
Santhyami Santhyami
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Kelimpahan Kepiting Mangrove Sebagai Keystone Species di Hutan Mangrove Cengkrong, Kabupaten Trenggalek Novia Citra Paringsih; Alfian Chrisna Aji; Prastowo Fajar Nur Cahyono; Andri Destanto; Joko Nugroho; Santhyami Santhyami
Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi Vol 9, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bioeksperimen.v9i1.22951

Abstract

Biota perairan yang terdapat pada area hutan mangrove memiliki peran pada keseimbangan ekologi, salah satunya adalah kepiting. Kepiting termasuk kategori spesies kunci. Kelimpahan kepiting di ekosistem hutan mangrove, khususnya di Hutan Mangrove Cengkrong, Kabupaten Trenggalek penting untuk dilakukan karena mempengaruhi eksistensi organisme lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kelimpahan kepiting mangrove sebagai Keystone species di Hutan Mangrove Cengkrong, Kabupaten Trenggalek. Penelitian dengan metode survey pada 3 (tiga) stasiun pengamatan. Pada masing-masing transek terdapat plot bujur sangkar dengan ukuran 5x5 m2. Pengambilan sampel di lapangan dengan purposive sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa spesies kepiting yang teridentifikasi terdiri dari Sesarma reticulatum, Sesarma guttatum, Uca rosea, dan Cardisoma carnifex. Analisis kelimpahan kepiting yang diperoleh berkisar antara 1,32-1,84 ind/ha. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah kelimpahan kepiting di stasiun dua menduduki status kelimpahan tertinggi. 
Komposisi, Struktur, dan Stok Karbon Pohon Pada Sistem Agroforestri Berbasis jati di Desa Gemawang Wonogiri Alifia Zahra Nanda Hasanah; Santhyami Santhyami
BIOEDUSCIENCE Vol 7 No 1 (2023): BIOEDUSCIENCE
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jbes/7111403

Abstract

Background: The teak-based agroforestry system in Gemawang Wonogiri Village has the potential for various types of constituent tree vegetation that can act as carbon stock stores. This research was conducted considering the limited research on teak-based agroforestry systems, especially in the Wonogiri area. This study aims to provide information on tree vegetation's composition, structure, and diversity and determine the potential carbon stocks of tree vegetation standing in teak-based agroforestry systems. Methods: The research method used a 20 x 20 m2 plot of 1 ha, and the plots were placed using a purposive sampling approach. Results: Found nine species of tree vegetation from 8 families with 271 individuals ha-1. The species of teak tree (Tectona grandis) has the highest INP of 81.56 %. The Diversity Index is moderate, with a value of 1.79, and the Dominance Index is low at 0.21. The amount of carbon stored in tree stands is 45.71 MgC ha-1. Conclusions: This research can give information and points of reference about the structure and composition of stands in agroforestry systems and their potential to store carbon stocks. The research data is useful for the community as a source of information regarding the condition of the agroforestry area in Gemawang Village so that they can make optimal use of the area by developing suitable vegetation.
Education on family medicinal plants (TOGA) for KWT Berkah Tani 2, Ngasem Village, Karanganyar Santhyami Santhyami; Lina Agustina; Rina Astuti; Putri Agustina; Annur Indra Kusumadani; Siti Kartika Sari
Community Empowerment Vol 8 No 10 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.9746

Abstract

The residents of Ngasem Village already possess knowledge about the importance of Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA). However, they are not yet familiar with the benefits and methods of processing these medicinal plants. KWT Berkah Tani 2, located in Ngasem Village, Colomadu District, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java, has a large yard that remains underutilized, presenting the potential for planting TOGA. Therefore, the objective of this community service initiative is to educate the members of KWT Berkah Tani 2 about family medicinal plants, covering everything from planting to their health benefits. The program was carried out in six stages, including pre-testing, initial socialization, TOGA planting, simple processing of traditional medicinal products, post-testing, maintenance activities, and supervision. Ten types of medicinal plants were cultivated on a 700m2 area. The TOGA education program successfully increased participants' knowledge of basic TOGA concepts by 50%. Furthermore, there was a 20% rise in the number of participants who planted TOGA in their yards, and a 61.5% increase in knowledge regarding the health benefits of TOGA.
Komposisi, Struktur, dan Stok Karbon Pohon Pada Sistem Agroforestri Berbasis jati di Desa Gemawang Wonogiri Alifia Zahra Nanda Hasanah; Santhyami Santhyami
BIOEDUSCIENCE Vol 7 No 1 (2023): BIOEDUSCIENCE
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jbes/7111403

Abstract

Background: The teak-based agroforestry system in Gemawang Wonogiri Village has the potential for various types of constituent tree vegetation that can act as carbon stock stores. This research was conducted considering the limited research on teak-based agroforestry systems, especially in the Wonogiri area. This study aims to provide information on tree vegetation's composition, structure, and diversity and determine the potential carbon stocks of tree vegetation standing in teak-based agroforestry systems. Methods: The research method used a 20 x 20 m2 plot of 1 ha, and the plots were placed using a purposive sampling approach. Results: Found nine species of tree vegetation from 8 families with 271 individuals ha-1. The species of teak tree (Tectona grandis) has the highest INP of 81.56 %. The Diversity Index is moderate, with a value of 1.79, and the Dominance Index is low at 0.21. The amount of carbon stored in tree stands is 45.71 MgC ha-1. Conclusions: This research can give information and points of reference about the structure and composition of stands in agroforestry systems and their potential to store carbon stocks. The research data is useful for the community as a source of information regarding the condition of the agroforestry area in Gemawang Village so that they can make optimal use of the area by developing suitable vegetation.
KAJIAN INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE MASYARAKAT ETNIS MELALUI PENERAPAN ETHNO-BASED LEARNING DALAM KONTEKS MATERI “EKOSISTEM & PERMASALAHANNYA” Priyambodo, Panggih; Fauziah, Daniar Eka Nur; Larasati, Anisa Ayu; Sagita, Ninit Putry; Febrianti, Ulya Ananda Putri; Puspitasari, Eka Ayu; Wulansari, Fitri; Santhyami, Santhyami
JURNAL SPEKTRA Vol 9, No 2 (2023): SPEKTRA: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Sains
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, FITK, UNSIQ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/spektra.v9i2.373

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) mengidentifikasi indigenous knowledge masyarakat etnis di Desa Jatimulyo, Desa Rejosari, dan Desa Pancot melalui penerapan ethno-based learning; serta 2) menganalisis kandungan pengetahuan ilmiah dalam indigenous knowledge masyarakat etnis di Desa Jatimulyo, Desa Rejosari, dan Desa Pancot dalam konteks materi “Ekosistem & Permasalahannya”. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Bulan Oktober hingga Desember 2022. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatis dengan pendekatan entoekologi. Instrumen pengumpulan data adalah pedoman wawancara semi-terstruktur yang telah divalidasi oleh lima dosen ahli. Tahapan penelitian meliputi: 1) perumusan tujuan; 2) penetapan area studi; 3) observasi partisipan; 4) wawancara responden; 5) dokumentasi; serta 6) konstruksi skema pengetahuan. Hasil penelitian adalah konstruksi pengetahuan ekologi ilmiah dalam empat tema besar, yaitu pelestarian keanekaragaman hayati ekosistem, pelestarian kawasan agroforest, pengupayaan produktivitas dan kestabilan ekosistem, serta fenomena pemanasan global. 
Litter Production of Cocoa-Based Agroforestry in West Sumatera, Indonesia Santhyami, Santhyami; Basukriadi, Adi; Patria, Mufti Petala; Abdulhadi, Rochadi
PLANTA TROPIKA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agrotechnology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.v10i2.11092

Abstract

Litter is a fragment of aboveground carbon stocks, a vital bridge to the belowground carbon cycle. Land conversion to agricultural purposes will affect litter production. This study aimed to compare the litter production of natural forests with cocoa-based agroforestry systems (AFS) in West Sumatra. Litter production was measured in five different types of ecosystems, namely natural forest (NF), cocoa-rubber-based AFS (CR), multistrata cocoa-based AFS (CM), cocoa-coconut-based AFS (CC), and cocoa monoculture (M). This study is quantitative research with the collection method. The difference in litter production between the five ecosystems observed was tested using ANOVA parametric statistical method. Litter was collected monthly for one year in which litter traps were evenly distributed in each research plot. Ecosystems of NF and M produced the highest annual litter (6.04 Mg ha-1 and 4.65 Mg ha-1 respectively), while CR produced the lowest one (2.52 Mg ha-1). Although this study did not perform comprehensive modeling of decomposition dynamics, the measurement of annual litter production can provide a further understanding of the dynamics of ecosystem carbon, especially in cocoa-based agroforestry.
Litter Production of Cocoa-Based Agroforestry in West Sumatera, Indonesia Santhyami, Santhyami; Basukriadi, Adi; Patria, Mufti Petala; Abdulhadi, Rochadi
PLANTA TROPIKA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agrotechnology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.v10i2.11092

Abstract

Litter is a fragment of aboveground carbon stocks, a vital bridge to the belowground carbon cycle. Land conversion to agricultural purposes will affect litter production. This study aimed to compare the litter production of natural forests with cocoa-based agroforestry systems (AFS) in West Sumatra. Litter production was measured in five different types of ecosystems, namely natural forest (NF), cocoa-rubber-based AFS (CR), multistrata cocoa-based AFS (CM), cocoa-coconut-based AFS (CC), and cocoa monoculture (M). This study is quantitative research with the collection method. The difference in litter production between the five ecosystems observed was tested using ANOVA parametric statistical method. Litter was collected monthly for one year in which litter traps were evenly distributed in each research plot. Ecosystems of NF and M produced the highest annual litter (6.04 Mg ha-1 and 4.65 Mg ha-1 respectively), while CR produced the lowest one (2.52 Mg ha-1). Although this study did not perform comprehensive modeling of decomposition dynamics, the measurement of annual litter production can provide a further understanding of the dynamics of ecosystem carbon, especially in cocoa-based agroforestry.
TOGA education: Introduction of eco orphanage concept in Bekonang, Sukoharjo Efri Roziaty; Santhyami Santhyami; Ima Aryani; Annur Indra Kusumadani; Sudrajah Warajati Kisnawaty; Alden Ganendra Madhava Priya Hardianto; Fito Zuhud Abdillah
Community Empowerment Vol 9 No 5 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.11264

Abstract

The community service was conducted at the Putri Aisyiyah Orphanage in Bekonang, Sukoharjo, Central Java. This orphanage has yard space that has not been utilized for Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) and is not yet familiar with the concept of an eco orphanage. The main objective of this service is to provide education about TOGA to the children at the Putri Aisyiyah Bekonang Orphanage. The service activities comprise six phases: pre-test, socialization, TOGA planting, practices in processing traditional medicinal products, post-test, and maintenance and supervision. The outcomes of the service activities include the planting of twenty types of medicinal plants in the orphanage's yard. Participants' knowledge increased after receiving education about TOGA, encompassing basic knowledge of TOGA (12.4%), types of TOGA and their characteristics (38%), and the health benefits of TOGA (33%). There was an enhancement in participants' knowledge regarding the types and benefits of TOGA, with an average total increase of 27.7%. Thus, this service has succeeded in providing education about TOGA to the children at the Putri Aisyiyah Bekonang Orphanage and enhancing their understanding of the types of TOGA and their health benefits.
Vegetation Composition and Structure of Sapling Community in Girimanik Natural Forest Area, Setren Village, Slogohimo District, Wonogiri Putri, Almira Rahmadani; Santhyami, Santhyami; Agustina, Lina
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS Vol 11, No 1: Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v11i1.6999

Abstract

Stake plants, commonly known as saplings, are needed  to enhance soil structure, mitigate erosion, and bolster ecological stability. This research is essential as it provides a reference for knowledge pertinent to connected issues, which can be utilized to formulate policies that promote sustainability in natural forest ecosystems. This study seeks to ascertain the composition and structure of seedling vegetation in the Girimanik Natural Forest Area, Wonogiri. This research has not been conducted previously. The research methodology employs a quadratic sampling technique. Twenty-five plots, each measuring 5x5 m², were utilized by purposive sampling. This research identified 296 varieties of seedling plants across 30 species and 22 family. The sapling vegetation community in this region is predominantly composed of Pygeum parviflorum (nyampuh; English: Prunus), exhibiting an INP score of 59.24. The computed Shannon-Wiener diversity index in this study was 2.74, indicating a moderate amount of diversity, characterized by a balanced distribution of individual numbers without extreme diversity index values in the Girimanik forest area
Pemberdayaan Siswa SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Program Unggulan Colomadu Karanganyar Dalam Program Pilih Pilah dan Pulih Sampah Santhyami Santhyami; Efri Roziaty; Triastuti Triastuti; Rahayu Rahayu; Endang Setyaningsih; Titik Suryani; Ima Aryani; Siti Kartika Sari; Eriza Putri Ayu Ning Tias; Feby Istifarini; Bagas Adityaradja; Muhammad Reisa Andika; Muhammad Galih Wicaksono; Arum Dyah Ripdiyanti
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 4 No. 2: May 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v4i2.664

Abstract

SMP Muhammadiyah 7 (Mutu) Program Unggulan Colomadu, Karanganyar, Jawa Tengah berorientasi pada lingkungan dengan adanya program Jumat Bersih dan partisipasi pada kegiatan Bank Sampah. Walaupun sudah ada program berbasis lingkungan, kesadaran siswa terhadap isu lingkungan belum maksimal. Adanya usaha dari pihak sekolah untuk berpartisipasi dalam program Bank Sampah kelurahan belum memiliki rencana pengelolaan maksimal karena belum adanya usaha untuk memanfaatkan potensi sampah menjadi  barang yang memiliki manfaat lebih. Solusi yang ditawarkan: Dibutuhkan mekanisme pengelolaan sampah berbasis komunitas siswa peduli lingkungan. Pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini, program pemulihan sampah difokuskan pada pemanfaatan sampah kering anorganik. Program yang ditawarkan adalah pembuatan dan pemanfaatan bata ramah lingkungan (eco brick). Nilai manfaat: Tambahan wawasan mengenai pengelolaan sampah sederhana bagi guru dan siswa yang menunjang materi kurikulum di sekolah khususnya Kelas VII Kompetensi Dasar 3.7. Interaksi antara Mahluk Hidup dan Lingkungannya. Metode Pelaksanaan dnegan transfer of knowledge and technology dengan tahapan. Pengabdian dilaksanakan sebanyak 13 kali pertemuan, dilaksanakan setiap akhir pekan dengan metode sosialisasi (kegiatan hibrid daring dan luring), pelatihan pembuatan eco brick dan pelatihan pembuatan berbagai produk dari ecobrick. Hasil kegiatan: Siswa menyetorkan sampah plastik ke sekolah. Setelah disetor, setiap hari Sabtu, siswa bersama tim membuat ecobrick dan menimbang untuk kontrol kualitas. Dari 4 minggu penyetoran, didapat total 123 buah ecobrick dengan total berat 28,7 kg. Pada akhir fase kegiatan, siswa membuat 5 buah produk terdiri dari 3 rak buku dan 2 kursi. Kegiatan ini mampu menginisiasi siswa SMP Mutu Colomadu untuk menghasilkan produk dari sampah kering sebagai usaha untuk pilih pilah dan pulih sampah. Student Empowerment of SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Colomadu Karanganyar on Waste Recycling Program  SMP Muhammadiyah 7 (Quality) Colomadu Excellence Program, Karanganyar, Central Java is environmentally oriented with the Clean Friday program and participation in Waste Bank activities. Although there are already environmental-based programs, students' awareness of environmental issues has not been maximized. The existence of an effort from the school to participate in the village Garbage Bank program does not yet have a maximum management plan because there has been no attempt to utilize the potential of waste into goods that have more benefits. The solution offered: It takes a community-based waste management mechanism for students who care about the environment. In this community service activity, the waste recovery program is focused on the utilization of inorganic dry waste. The program offered is the manufacture and use of environmentally friendly bricks (eco-bricks). Value of benefits: Additional insight on simple waste management for teachers and students who support curriculum materials in schools, especially Class VII Basic Competence 3.7. Interaction between Living Things and Their Environment. Implementation method with the transfer of knowledge and technology with stages. The service was held for 13 meetings, held every weekend with socialization methods (online and offline hybrid activities), training on making eco-bricks, and training on making various products from eco-bricks. Result of activity: Students deposit plastic waste at school. After being deposited, every Saturday, students and their team make eco-bricks and weigh them for quality control. From 4 weeks of deposit, a total of 123 eco-bricks were obtained with a total weight of 28.7 kg. At the end of the activity phase, students make 5 products consisting of 3 bookshelves and 2 chairs. This activity was able to initiate Colomadu Quality Middle School students to produce products from dry waste in an effort to sort and recover waste
Co-Authors Adi Basukriadi ADI BASUKRIADI Agyuni, Khurotul Aji, Alfian Chrisna Al Mubarok, Moh. Isna Alden Ganendra Madhava Priya Hardianto Alfian Chrisna Aji Alfian Chrisna Aji Alifia Zahra Nanda Hasanah Amelia Putri, Eris Aminah Asngad Andri Destanto Anggraeni Ayu Puspitaning Winhar Anggraeni, Saraswati Anita Sukmawati Annur Indra Kusumadani Annur Indra Kusumadani Ardilla, Berliana Githa Ardiyana Rahma Pertiwi Arifah Sri Wahyuni Arum Dyah Ripdiyanti Asri Khoirunisa Asy’ari, Muhammad Iqbal Bayu Aurelia, Fanisha Azizah, Faritsa Syifa Bagas Adityaradja Carissa Rahmitasari Daniar Eka Nur Fauziah Destanto, Andri Desty Sekar Prameswari Dhany Efita Sari Dian Putri Utami Difa Hasna Febriyanti Dinda Putri Purnaning Atmaji Dwi Astuti Dwi Safi’i Efri Roziaty Efri Roziaty Endah Sulistyawati Endang Setyaningsih Eriza Putri Ayu Ning Tias Eriza Putri Ayu Ning Tyas Fadhilah, Arini Fadhilah fadhilah, risma Faritsa Syifa Azizah Fauziah, Daniar Eka Nur Febrianti, Ulya Ananda Putri Feby Istifarini Fito Zuhud Abdillah Fitri Wulansari Gunawan Setyadi, Gunawan Haryanto Haryanto Ika Candra Sayekti Ima Aryani Intan Putri Rahmania Istiqomah Bekthi Utami JOKO NUGROHO Joko Nugroho Juwita Rahmawati Koesoemo Ratih Kun Harismah Larasati, Anisa Ayu Lilik Tri Rahayu Lina Agustina Listi Septiana Avita Putri M. Galih Wicaksono M. Idris M. Reisa Andika Mandarasy, Mumtaza Mufti Petala Patria Muhammad Galih Wicaksono Muhammad Iqbal Bayu Asy’ari Muhammad Reisa Andika Mutia Ayu Kusuma Novia Citra Paringsih Novia Citra Paringsih Paringsih Nur Cahyono, Prastowo Fajar Nurzahra, Vakha Yulia Paringsih, Novia Citra Peni Indrayudha Prastowo Fajar Nur Cahyono Priyambodo, Panggih Puspitasari, Eka Ayu Putri Agustina Putri Agustina Putri, Almira Rahmadani Putri, Annisa Nur Lathifah Amanda Putri, Listi Septiana Avita Rahayu Rahayu Rahmania, Intan Putri Rina Astuti Rina Astuti Risma Fadhilah Rochadi Abdulhadi Rochadi Abdulhadi Sabdina, Berlian Achya Putri Sagita, Ninit Putry Sari, Siti Kartika Septi Setianingrum Setianingrum, Septi Siti Kartika Sari Siti Kartika Sari Sudrajah Warajati Kisnawaty Suranto Suranto Suranto Suranto Swari, Azzahra Amay Ririh Tamia Salsha Novita Teguh Imanto Tita Nopiyanti Titik Suryani Tri Nur Wahyudi Tri Yulianti, Tri Triastuti Rahayu Triastuti Triastuti Tyastuti, Erma Musbita Wahyu Joko Santoso Wardhana, Wikrama Windarti, Septiana Wulandari, Febri Yasir Sidiq Zozy Aneloi Noli