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All Journal Aceh Journal of Animal Science Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Ichthyology) Literasi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Best Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan Amal Ilmiah: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Jurnal Kelautan dan Perikanan Indonesia Journal of Fisheries & Marine
Batubara, Agung Setia
Biology, Faculty Of Mathematics And Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Medan, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatera, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Molecular characterization of Tapah fish (Wallago leerii, Bleeker 1851) from Riau Province based on Cytochrome b gen Elvyra, Roza; Nurasiah, Nurasiah; Batubara, Agung Setia
Depik Vol 12, No 2 (2023): AUGUST 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.2.33161

Abstract

Tapah fish (Wallago leerii) is a fish with high economic value in Riau Province. Molecular research on W. leerii is very important to do. This study aims to determine the molecular characteristics of W. leerii from Riau Province based on the Cytochrome b gene. The universal primer Cytochrome b is used for the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) process. The PCR result is a partial Cytochrome b gene with a length of 373 bp. Multiple alignments were performed on nucleotide sequences of the Cytochrome b gene of W. leerii from river of Tapung and Indragiri Riau with the cytochrome b gene of other fish from Genbank and analyzed using the MEGA program version 6.0. Phylogenetic construction using the Cytochrome b gene can distinguish W. leerii from river of Tapung and Indragiri Riau, with other species.Keywords:AlignmentsMolecularGenBank
Cytotoxicity of leaves, stems, and flowers of Kecubung (Datura metel) extracts using the Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) method Humairani, Rindhira; Purnama, Nanda Rizki; Herpandi, Herpandi; Syaifudin, Mochamad; Zulfahmi, Ilham; Akmal, Yusrizal; Muliari, Muliari; AS, Agus Putra; Batubara, Agung Setia
Depik Vol 12, No 2 (2023): AUGUST 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.2.27445

Abstract

Brine shrimp (Artemia salina) cytotoxicity assays (BSLT) are one of the commonly used cytotoxic test methods to assess a plant extract's pharmacological activity and toxicity. Thus, this study aimed to examine the toxic levels of Kecubung (Datura metel) leaves extracted using different solvents, namely ethanol and ethyl acetate. The results showed that the LC50value of flower ethanol, flower ethyl acetate, leaf ethanol, and stem ethyl acetate extracts had an LC50value 1000, which was included in the toxic category. The LC50value of flower ethanol is 121.044 ppm, flower ethyl acetate 105.89 ppm, leaf ethanol 639.589 ppm, and stem ethyl acetate 635.276 ppm. Ethanol leaf extract at a concentration of 1000 ppm showed the highest mortality with a percentage of 60% of the total number ofA. salina. The flower ethanol extract showed the highest mortality at a concentration of 250 ppm with a percentage of 67% and at a concentration of 1000 ppm with a percentage of 70% of the total number ofA. salina. Meanwhile, flower ethyl acetate and stem ethyl acetate extract at a concentration of 1000 ppm obtained 100% mortality ofA. salinain the first 6 hours. The result shows that the flower ethyl acetate and stem ethyl acetate extract at a concentration of 1000 ppm is very toxic compared to other concentrations.Keywords:ToxicityArtemia salinaLC50Ethyl acetateEthanol
Diversity and distribution of fish in the Lokop river, Leuser Ecosystem Area, Indonesia Maghfiriadi, Furqan; Firdus, Firdus; Sarong, M. Ali; Zulfahmi, Ilham; Batubara, Agung Setia
Depik Vol 12, No 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.1.30181

Abstract

Lokop is one of the villages in Serbajadi District, East Aceh Regency, Aceh Province. The village has a watershed named the river Lokop. This river is located in the Leuser Ecosystem Area which is inhabited by various aquatic biota, especially fish, with the level of diversity and distribution patterns that need to be studied and analyzed conoftened. This study used the purposive sampling method, with the parameters being the level of diversity and distribution patterns of fish in the Lokop river. Data collection was carried out at 5 observation stations based on the typology of river habitat, each station was divided into three substations representing parts of the basin, river bank and river basin approximately 50 m apart. Fish sampling is carried out at each station using a plot of 10 x 10 m2. The number of plots at each station is 9 plots with a total of 45 plots. The results showed that the diversity index (H') value of fish in the Lokop river was 2.39 in the moderate category and the distribution pattern of fish in the Lokop river has a uniform pattern and clusters. Out of a total of 17 species obtained, 8 species (47%) were clustred, 8 species (47%) were uniformly distributed and 1 species (6%) could not be analyzed because only one individual was found.Keywords:FishRiverDiversityDistribution
EFFECT OF SALINITY CHANGES ON METHIONINE CONTENT IN TIGER GROUPER JUVENILE (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus) Abbas, Muhammadar Abdullah; Abidin, Muchlisin Zainal; Putra, Dedi Fazriansyah; Firdus, Firdus; Batubara, Agung Setia; Sail, Asmawati Muhammad; Syafruddin, Syafruddin; Roslizawaty, Roslizawaty; Sutriana, Amalia; Aliza, Dwinna
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 12, No 4 (2018): December
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v12i4.12363

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effect of water salinity changes on methionine content in tiger grouper juvenile (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus). A total of 2,560 tiger grouper juveniles were used and divided into five groups consist of 1 control group (without exposed to salinity changes) and 4 treatment groups. The salinity was changed every 2, 3, 4, and 6 hours in treatment A, B, C, and D, respectively. Salinity levels were changed during 24 hours by lowering salinity level from 32 psu to 22 psu. Twenty five of fish were collected from each treatment for methionine content analysis. Data were analysed using one way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results showed that there was a decrease in methionine content in all treatments. A significant decrease (P0.05) of methionine content in treatment A, B, and C were observed after 20 hours (1.15%), 18 hours (1.27%), and 16 hours (1.24%), respectively. While at 0 hours (control), the methionine content was 2.02%. Methionine level in treatment D was not significantly different (P0.05) compared to control group. As conclusion, rearing the tiger grouper juvenile with salinity fluctuations every 6 hours did not lead to methionine deficiency.
Growth pattern and otolith size of Tor spp. (Cyprinidae) Khairiza Lubis; Lydia Ruth Hasianna Manullang; Ferosalina Natasia Saragih; Debi Rausana Nasution; Mufti Sudibyo; Elida Hafni Siregar; Agung Setia Batubara
Depik Vol 14, No 1 (2025): MARCH 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.14.1.42028

Abstract

The threat of decreasing populations of Tor species continues to increase due to intensive fishing, habitat destruction and infrequent cultivation efforts. Monitoring of this group of fish must be carried out routinely to reveal the population conditions of fish. This research aims to reveal the population conditions of fish through an analytical approach to the length-weight relationship and fish otolith size. All fish samples were then taken for otoliths to measure their size and analyzed further using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The research was conducted in the Tangkahan River, North Sumatra, Indonesia from January-March, 2023. The results showed that 43 samples of T. douronensis, 34 samples of T. tambra, and 24 samples of T. tambroides had b values of 2.853, 2.757, and 2.353, respectively. The b value in this study indicated that the fish had a negative allometric growth pattern. The size of the otoliths of the three Tor species shows that T. tambra has the highest length (the distance measured from the anterior to the posterior of the of sagitta otolith) on average reaching 9.31 mm, while T. tambroides and T. douronensis only reach 1.53 mm and 1.83 mm. The results were confirmed by ANOVA showing significant differences (P 0.05) in the mean value of otolith size based on Tor species, where the otolith size of T. tambra was significantly different compared to the other two species. The condition of Tor species in the Tangkahan River has experienced ecological pressure. This indication was concluded from the results of the analysis of the length-weight relationship of fish which showed b value 3 (negative allometric). The results show that the characteristics and size of the otoliths can differentiate Tor species and facilitate identification efforts related to management and conservation.Keywords:Habitat DestructionNegative AllometricAnterior of Sagitta OtolithPosterior of Sagitta Otolith
Analisis Isi Lambung Ikan Introduksi Red Devil (Amphilophus labiatus) Terhadap Risiko Invasifnya Di Danau Toba Silitonga, Afrizal Bigman; Batubara, Agung Setia
Jurnal Kelautan dan Perikanan Indonesia Vol 5, No 2: Agustus (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jkpi.v5i2.25917

Abstract

Analisis isi lambung ikan red devil (Amphilophus labiatus) di Danau Toba bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis makanan dan dampak yang ditimbulkannya sehingga diketahui risiko invasif yang ditimbulkan di Danau Toba. Penelitian dilaksakan pada bulan Februari April 2025. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode survey ditiga lokasi penelitian secara purposive sampling (Kecamatan Porsea Kab. Toba, Kecamatan Muara Kab. Tapanuli Utara, Kecamatan Onan Runggu Kab. Samosir) Sebanyak 25 sampel red devil dikoleksi dari masing-masing lokasi. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa morfologi ikan red devil terdiri dari 2 warna yaitu merah atau oranye, merah kehitaman. Identifikasi panjang relatif usus = 1,40-1,61 menunjukkan ikan red devil omnivora. Makanan utama fitoplankton dengan nilai IP 79,48%, di lokasi I dan II zooplankton sebagai makanan pelengkap dan lokasi III zooplankton potongan akar dan lumut berperan sebagai makanan pelengkap, untuk makanan tambahan di lokasi I dan II yaitu potongan akar, potongan daun dan lumut sedangkan lokasi III hanya potonganlumut sebagai makanan tambahan. Nilai ISC = 0,011-0,014%. Risiko invasif dari ikan red devil di Danau Toba yaitu sebagai menyebabkan kompetisi makanan tinggi serta menyebabkan ikan red devil cepat mendominasi wilayah perairan dan menyebabkan ikan lain berkurang populasinya serta sulitdikendalikan populasinya.
Exploration of the ichthyofauna of the Celike River, Leuser Ecosystem Area, East Aceh Regency, Aceh Province Waliul, Adli; Zulfahmi, Ilham; Maghfiriadi, Furqan; Maulizar, Siti; Nafis, Badratun; julismi, Al; Dawami, Muhammad; Batubara, Agung Setia; Nur, Firman M; Nazlia, Suraiya
Depik Vol 14, No 1 (2025): MARCH 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.14.1.42086

Abstract

It is necessary to collect data on the species of fish that live in a body of water, one of which is by carrying out an inventory of fish species. The method used is purposive sampling in places that are thought to have lots of fish, are easy to reach and represent the river area. The research parameters in this activity are the level of diversity, level of uniformity, level of dominance, level of species richness, level of similarity, distribution pattern, relationship between length and weight and condition factors. The aim of this research is to provide real benefits in an effort to find out the potential of what species of fish are found in the Leuser Ecosystem, especially the Celike River. There are 13 species of fish found in the Celike River in the Leuser Conservation Area, East Aceh, belonging to 7 families with a total of 132 individuals. The diversity index value is classified as moderate with a value for station 1 of 1.26 and station 4 of 1.49. The highest uniformity index is at station 5 and station 3. The uniformity index value at these stations has the same index (E = stable 0.91). Stations 2, 3, 4, 5 and station 6 have the highest dominance index values in the high category (C=0.87-1.18).Keywords:IchtiofaunaCelike RiverLeuser EcosystemExploration
The combination of Lactobacillus sp. and turmeric flour (Curcuma longa) in feed on growth, feed conversion and survival ratio of Litopenaeus vannamei Boone, 1931 Mulyadi, Akhmad; Djunaidah, Iin Siti; Rahardjo, Sinung; Batubara, Agung Setia
Depik Vol 11, No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.11.2.25837

Abstract

White shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) cultivation activities have developed rapidly in Indonesia. White shrimp aquaculture which is carried out intensively with high stocking densities has caused several problems, such as low survival and suboptimal growth. This study aimed to increase the growth, feed conversion, and survival of white shrimp through a combination of probiotics (Lactobacillus sp.) + turmeric flour (Curcuma longa) in feed. The method used in this study was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatment levels and three replications. The results revealed a significant effect (P0.05) on the value of the daily growth rate (DGR), absolute growth rate (AGR), specific growth rate (SGR), survival rate (SR), feed conversion ratio (FCR), and feed efficiency (FE), but no significant effect (P0.05) on the value of the absolute length rate (ALR). Giving probiotics 10 ml+5 g turmeric flour/kg feed (treatment B) was the best treatment for white shrimp aquaculture, including DGR, AGR, ALR, LPS, SR, FCR, and FE values. Furthermore, the results also revealed that increasing the concentration of turmeric flour in the feed, was negatively correlated to the growth and survival of white shrimp.
Biology and ecological functional of Genus Crassostrea (Bivalvia: Ostreidae): a review Kasmini, Lili; Batubara, Agung Setia
Depik Vol 11, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.11.1.23444

Abstract

The genus Crassostrea has an important role for community life in coastal and mangrove ecosystems. In this article, we try to review in detail the ecology, biology, and ecological functions of Crassostrea spp. Furthermore, we also review about 25 species of Crasostrea that exist in the world and also have a high level of adaptation. Based on ecological functional, Crassostrea acts as an efficient engineer of ecosystems, where in forming ecosystems, in nutrient cycling, in reducing anthropogenic eutrophication, shelter area, breeding grounds, and as a link between benthic-pelagic. In addition, high Crassostrea communities can form reefs and serve as ecologically important for diverse species.Keywords:Marine BivalvesCommunity Anthropogenic EcosystemsFunctional
Heavy metal contamination of Hg and Pb in water, sediment and Violet Batissa (Batissa violacea Lamark, 1818) meat in Teunom River, Aceh Jaya Regency, Indonesia Fauziah, Fauziah; Abdullah, Abdullah; Supriatno, Supriatno; Firdus, Firdus; Nasir, Muhammad; Mellisa, Siska; Batubara, Agung Setia
Depik Vol 10, No 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.10.3.23432

Abstract

Violet Batissa (Batissa violacea) is an important economic organism on the west-south coast of Aceh, because it is relatively high consumed by the community. However, gold mining activities carried out around the watershed are estimated to pollute the river and cause B. violacea to also be affected. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of mercury (Hg) and Lead (Pb) contamination in clam meat in Teunom, Aceh Jaya Regency. The research was conducted from June to September 2021. Sampling of clam was done by purposive sampling method. Hg and Pb were analyzed in clam meat using the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS) method. The results of the analysis showed that the Hg content in clam meat was between 0.12-0.63 mg/kg (mean 0.350.26 mg/kg), water 0.0026-0.0103 mg/kg (mean 0.00520.004 mg/kg), and sediment 1.3224-3.8767 mg/kg (mean 2.23241.427 mg/kg). Furthermore, the results of the analysis showed that the Pb content in clam meat, water and sediment had the same value at 3 stations with values 0.00020 mg/kg, 0.00030 mg/kg, and 0.00020 mg/kg, respectively. The conclusion of this study is that the Hg content in water and sediment has exceeded the threshold, while the clam meat is still in good quality standards. The Pb content in clam meat, water and sediment were also in good quality standards. Based on our study, B. violacea is still safe for consumption, while the water has been polluted and is recommended not to be utilized for human consumption.Keywords:Heavy metalRiverWaterSedimentBatissa violacea
Co-Authors Abbas, Muhammadar Abdullah Abdullah A. Muhammadar Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Abidin, Muchlisin Zainal Agus Putra AS Akhmad Mulyadi Akhmad Mulyadi Ali Sarong Amalia Sutriana Asmawati Asmawati ButarButar, Yutrina Dawami, Muhammad Debi Rausana Nasution Dedi Fazriansyah Putra Dwinna Aliza Dwinna Aliza Elida Hafni Siregar Elida Hafni Siregar, Elida Hafni Fauziah Fauziah Fauziah Fauziah Ferosalina Natasia Saragih Firdus Firdus Firdus Firdus Firdus Firdus Gunawan, Safri Hani Plumeriastuti Harahap, Arvina Arafah Herpandi . Humairani, Rindhira Iin Siti Djunaidah IIN SITI DJUNAIDAH Ikram, Said Ilham Zulfahmi Irfannur Irfannur Irfannur Irfannur, Irfannur Irma Dewiyanti Izwar, Akmal Januariyansah, Sapitri julismi, Al Khairiza Lubis Lili Kasmini Lubis, Khairiza Lydia Ruth Hasianna Manullang Maghfiriadi, Furqan Manullang, Lydia Ruth Hasianna Maulizar, Siti Mochamad Syaifudin, Mochamad Muchlisin Zainal Abidin Mufti Sudibyo Mufti Sudibyo, Mufti Muhammad Nasir Muhammad Y. Thamren Muhammad Yunus Thamren Mujibul Rahman Muliari Muliari Muliari Muliari Muliari Nafis, Badratun Nasution, Debi Rausana Nazlia, Suraiya Nur Fadli Nur, Firman M Nurasiah Nurasiah Nurfadillah Nurfadillah Perdana, Adli Waliul Plumeriastuti , Hani Purnama, Nanda Rizki Putra, Dedi Fazriansyah Radhi, M Rahardjo, Sinung Rahmatsyah Rajo Hasim Lubis Rita Juliani Roslizawaty Roslizawaty Roslizawaty Roslizawaty, Roslizawaty Roza Elvyra Roza, Zultira Harina Sail, Asmawati Muhammad Sani, Ridwan A Saragih, Ferosalina Natasia Silitonga, Afrizal Bigman Sinung Rahardjo Siska Mellisa Supriatno Supriatno Supriatno Syafruddin Syafruddin Syafruddin Syafruddin Usnardi Usnardi Waliul, Adli Yeni Dhamayanti Yunus , Muchammad Yunus, Muchammad Yusrizal Akmal Zainal A. Muchlisin Zulkifli, Arief Hidayat