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Apriani, Isna
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STUDY OF COMMUNAL BASIUNI IMRAN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT (WWTP) IN SAMBAS REGENCY Andini, Medina; Apriani, Isna; Pramadita, Suci
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 23, No 4 (2023): JURNAL TEKNIK SIPIL EDISI NOVEMBER 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jts.v23i4.67384

Abstract

Islamic Boarding School has a treatment capacity of 33 m3 and an area of 24 m2. Based on the results of initial wastewater quality tests on communal WWTP, the TSS, COD, and BOD parameters are above the quality standard threshold based on the Wastewater Quality Standard of the Minister of Environment Regulation Number 68 of 2016. This evaluation aims to determine the processing efficiency of communal WWTP and evaluate the processing unit in communal WWTP as well as alternative improvements that effectively reduce the parameters of pH, TSS, BOD, COD, and fatty oils. This research method is descriptive analytics, which analyses problems from data collected descriptively to find solutions to problems. The results of this evaluation show that the TSS, COD, and BOD parameters are above the quality standard threshold. The pH parameter increased by 3.6%, removal efficiency for BOD by 76.4%, COD by 71.9%, TSS by 84.3%, and oil grease by 91.9%. Alternative WWTP improvements are carried out by redesigning the Communal WWTP, which consists of calculating the equalization unit, precipitator I, anaerobic filter, Precipitator II, disinfection, and sludge thickener, Sludge digester, sludge drying bed and analysis of the Budget Plan Cost (RAB). The communal WWTP redesign requires a land area of 52.62 m2 with a processing capacity of 56.8 m3 and a cost budget plan of Rp.157,224,000.00. The redesign results of this evaluation can reduce environmental impacts due to domestic wastewater.
Perencanaan Instalasi Pengolahan Lumpur IPA Parit Mayor Perumda Air Minum Tirta Khatulistiwa Kota Pontianak Mulyanto, Rahmat; Winardi, Winardi; Apriani, Isna
Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Volume 7 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/ja.v7i2.15748

Abstract

Government Regulation Number 112 of 2015 concerning the Drinking Water Supply System (SPAM), states that the drinking water supply system aims to provide services to fulfill people's rights to water which can be implemented by BUMN, BUMD, or other business entities. Perumda Air Drinking Tirta Khatulistiwa is a water provider located in Pontianak City, has a Parit Mayor Water Treatment Plant (IPA) to serve the people of East Pontianak using raw water from the Kapuas River. The type of residue that will be produced from IPA using river water will produce sludge as a residue from processing. Sludge residue will have an impact on the environment if disposed of directly, so a design is needed to design a sludge treatment unit. Treatment planning can use SNI 7510 of 2011 concerning procedures for planning sludge treatment in drinking water treatment plants with sludge drying tanks. Planning uses secondary data such as debit, alum dose, and raw water turbidity in 2020. The four tanks are designed with a required area of 345,902 m2, the available land area of 684.68 m2 is still sufficient for the construction of a sludge treatment plant. Therefore, a sludge treatment plan is carried out to treat residual sludge.
PEMANFAATAN TULANG IKAN TONGKOL (Euthynnusaffinis C) DARI LIMBAH HOME INDUSTRY ABON SEBAGAI TEPUNG Septiansyah, Edo; Putra, Oggi Agustiandi; Abshar, Khairul; Jati, Dian Rahayu; Apriani, Isna
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah Vol 8, No 2 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (232.788 KB) | DOI: 10.26418/jtllb.v8i2.44169

Abstract

Abstract  Waste minimization is an effort to reduce the volume, concentration, toxicity, and hazard level of waste originating from the production process by reducing its source and / or utilizing waste. Shredded fish is a processed product in the form of fine and dry fish meat fiber where the manufacturing process is a combination of boiling and frying by adding spices. The amount of industrial production of tuna shredded typical of Pontianak every Saturday and Sunday can reach 5-10 kg (depending on the order) with attractive packaging which is sold for IDR 50,000 per 200 grams. In processing tuna shredded it produces waste such as head, bones, tail, skin , and entrails. The minimization of waste that is carried out is the waste of fish bones produced by shredded fish which is used to become flour which contains lots of calcium.  Keywords:  Clean Technology, Fish Bone Flour, Shredded Fish Waste , Tongkol Fish, and Waste Minimization  Abstrak  Minimisasi limbah adalah upaya untuk mengurangi volume, konsentrasi, toksisitas, dan tingkat bahaya limbah yang berasal dari proses produksi, dengan jalan reduksi pada sumbemya dan atau pemanfaatan limbah. Abon ikan adalah hasil olahan berupa serat daging ikan yang halus dan kering dimana proses pembuatannya merupakan kombinasi antara perebusan dan penggorengan dengan melakukan penambahan bumbu. Jumlah produksi Industri Abon ikan tongkol khas Pontianak setiap hari sabtu dan minggu bisa mencapai   5-10   kg (tergantung pesanan) dengan kemasan menarik yang dijual Rp50 ribu per 200 gram.Dalam Pengolahan abon ikan tongkol tersebut menghasilkan limbah seperti kepala,tulang,ekor, kulit, dan isi perut. Minimisasi limbah yang dilakukan adalah Limbah tulang ikan hasil produksi abon dimanfaatkan menjadi tepung yang banyak mengandung kalsium.  Kata Kunci :  Ikan Tongkol , Limbah Abon Ikan, Minimasi Limbah, Teknologi Bersih dan Tepung Tulang Ikan
Peluang Penerapan Produksi Bersih pada Industri Rumahan Mie Ayam dan Kulit Pangsit (Studi Kasus di Kuala Dua Kabupaten Kubu Raya) Fitri, Shintya Murhaliza; Tiyas, Nur Astinning; Putri, Lisa Astridni; Jati, Dian Rahayu; Apriani, Isna
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah Vol 8, No 2 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jtllb.v8i2.44210

Abstract

Abstract  The application of clean production in the home industry of chicken noodles and dumpling skin in Kuala Dua, Kabupaten Kubu Raya, can reduce waste that can have a negative impact on the environment. This study aims to provide opportunities for solid waste utilization to determine the factors that affect its management and provide information to formulate steps that can be used to improve and improve solutions to the waste treatment system in accordance with the applicable procedures. The method used in this research is qualitative approach. The data obtained from the field survey are collected and then processed and analyzed from the literature journal. The results of this study indicate that the application of clean production can minimize the adverse impacts that will be caused to the environment. The benefits of clean production that have been implemented are that it can prevent and overcome environmental pollution due to solid waste that is not properly managed by the industry.  Keywords: clean production; noodle industry; waste  Abstrak  Penerapan produksi bersih pada industri rumahan mie ayam dan kulit pangsit di Kuala Dua Kabupaten Kubu Raya dapat mengurangi limbah yang dapat berdampak buruk bagi lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan memberi peluang pemanfaatan limbah padat, untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengelolaannya dan memberikan informasi untuk menyusun langkah-langkah yang dapat digunakan untuk memperbaiki dan meningkatakan solusi pada sistem pengolahan limbah sesuai dengan prosedur yang berlaku. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah pendekatan kualitaif. Data-data yang didapatkan dari survey lapangan dikumpulkam kemudian diolah dan dianalisis dari literatur ilmiah. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan produksi bersih dapat meminimalisir dampak buruk yang akan ditimbulkan terhadap lingkungan. Manfaat produksi bersih yang sudah diterapkan yaitu dapat mencegah dan mengatasi pencemaran lingkungan akibat limbah padat yang tidak dikelola oleh industri dengan baik.  Kata Kunci: industri rumahan mie; limbah; produksi bersih
POTENSI PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI BERSIH DAN MINIMASI LIMBAH PADA INDUSTRI KOPI PURNAMA Meifira, Athalia; Fadilah, Nurul; Oktariana, Tiara Insanul; Jati, Dian Rahayu; Apriani, Isna
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah Vol 8, No 2 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jtllb.v8i2.44199

Abstract

Abstract  The application of clean production to the Purnama Coffee industry can reduce the negative impact on the environment. This study aims to analyze the coffee industry and consider the potential for implementing clean production by the industry. This research was conducted using the Field Research method (field research). The data collected is then processed into data used for the application of clean production. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of clean production can minimize the impact on the environment. The benefit of clean production for the environment is a reduction in solid waste in the industry. This step in implementing clean production will reduce the impact on the environment towards a more environmentally friendly coffee industry.  Keywords: clean production, coffee waste, industry coffee  Abstrak  Penerapan produksi bersih pada industri Kopi Purnama dapat mengurangi dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis pada industri kopi serta menganalisis potensi penerapan produksi bersih yang sesuai dengan industri tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode Field Research (penelitian lapangan). Data-data tersebut dikumpulkan kemudian dianalisis untuk dijadikan potensi penerapan produksi bersih. Hal-hal yang bisa dilakukan dalam penerapan produksi bersih pada industri kopi purnama, antara lain : pembuatan pupuk bokashi dari sekam kulit kopi, sehingga diharapkan ada pengurangan timbulan limbah padat di industri tersebut, sehingga menjadi industri kopi yang lebih ramah lingkungan.  Kata Kunci: industri kopi, limbah kopi, produksi bersih
POTENSI PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH SERABUT KELAPA (COCOFIBER) MENJADI POT SERABUT KELAPA (COCOPOT) (The Potential Utilization of Coconut Fiber Waste into Vase of Coconut Fiber (Cocopot)) Azzaki, Dawud Abdullah; Iqbal, Muhammad; Maulidia, Vera; Arifin, Arifin; Apriani, Isna; Rahayu Jati, Dian
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Januari 2020
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jtllb.v8i1.42730

Abstract

Abstract  This study aims to examine the strength of cocopot, analyze cocopot as a seedling media, evaluate the potential utilization of coconut waste from making cocopot and analyze economic development from making cocopot to organic plant farmers. The study used a burlap karoni mold with dimensions of 30 cm x 15 cm. The study was carried out with variations in adhesives namely starch adhesives, wood glue and polybags as controls. Research on air falls and immersion in the air is done to fight cocopot's durability and adhesiveness. Research on the impact of using cocopot on plants was carried out with indicators of the height and number of leaves of cayenne. The results of the research on the strength of durability, the adhesiveness of cocopot and the impact of cocopot on plants prove that cocopot with starch adhesives is better than adhesives of wood glue and polybags.  Keywords: Cocopot, cocofiber, organic pot.  Abstrak  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kekuatan cocopot, menganalisa pengaruh cocopot sebagai media semai, mengevaluasi potensi pengurangan limbah serabut kelapa dari pembuatan cocopot dan menganalisa pengaruh ekonomi dari pembuatan cocopot terhadap petani tanaman organik. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat cetakan berlapis karung goni dengan dimensi 30 cm x 15 cm. Penelitian dilakukan dengan variasi perekat yaitu perekat kanji, lem kayu dan polybag sebagai kontrol. Penelitian terhadap jatuhan air dan perendaman dalam air dilakukan untuk menguji kekuatan daya tahan dan daya rekat cocopot. Penelitian dampak penggunaan cocopot terhadap tanaman dilakukan dengan indikator tinggi dan jumlah daun tanaman cabai rawit. Hasil penelitian kekuatan daya tahan, daya rekat cocopot dan dampak cocopot terhadap tanaman menunjukkan bahwa cocopot dengan perekat kanji lebih baik daripada perekat lem kayu dan polybag.  Kata Kunci: Cocopot, cocofiber, pot organik.
Pembuatan Pupuk Kompos Cair dari Air Buangan Industri Tahu Rakhmayani, Indah; Aulia, Nabila Shafa; Noviyanti, Noviyanti; Jati, Dian Rahayu; Apriani, Isna
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah Vol 8, No 2 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jtllb.v8i2.44182

Abstract

Abstract  Cleaner production is an environmental processing strategy that is implemented on an ongoing basis to increase eco-efficiency in order to reduce risks to human health and the environment. The tofu industry in its production process produces waste, both solid and water. Disposal of waste directly to water bodies will damage the environment by creating unpleasant odors and the hot temperature of waste water which can affect the growth of aquatic biota. Tofu production produces 150 L of liquid waste from the soaking and filtering process. Meanwhile, 50 kg of solid waste is produced from milling soybeans. Solid waste will be used as animal feed and liquid waste will be processed into liquid compost.  Keywords: Tofu Production, Cleaner Production, Liquid Compos, Waste Minimization, Mass Balance.  Abstrak  Produksi bersih merupakan strategi pengolahan lingkingan yang diterapkan secara berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan ekofisiensi agar dapat mengurangi resiko terhadapat kesehatan manusia dan lingkungan. Industri tahu dalam proses produksinya menghasilkan limbah, baik padat maupun air. Pembuangan limbah langsung ke badan air akan merusak lingkungan dengan timbulnya bau tidak sedap dan suhu air limbah yang panas dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan biota air. Produksi tahu menghasilkan limbah cair sebanyak 150 L dari proses perendaman, dan penyaringan. Sedangkan limbah padat yang dihasilkan sebanyak 50 kg yang berasal dari penggilingan kacang kedelai. Limbah padat akan dijadikan pakan ternak dan limbah cair akan diolah menjadi pupuk kompos cair.  Kata Kunci : Industri Tahu, Produksi Bersih, Pupuk Kompos, Minimasi Limbah, Neraca Massa.
Analisis Teknologi Bersih dan Minimasi Limbah pada Industri Tahu Rumahan Kota Pontianak (Analysis of Clean Technology and Minimization of Waste in the Home-based Tofu Industry on Jl. Parit Pangeran, Pontianak City, West Kalimantan) Khairunnissa, Rizqa; Nissa, Hairun; Banun, Emylyana Maylany; Apriani, Isna; Jati, Dian Rahayu
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah Vol 8, No 2 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jtllb.v8i2.43712

Abstract

Abstract  The home industry is currently growing rapidly, not inferior to large industries. One of the fastest growing industries is the tofu industry. Tofu industry which is located on Jl. Parit Pangeran, Pontianak City, can produce tofu ranging from 1004 to 1005 grains which are distributed to the Flamboyan Market. This soy-based food is in great demand by the public, apart from its taste, the protein content in tofu is also good for the human body. The tofu production process includes soaking 500 kg of soybeans, milling, pressing, cooking, freezing, and printing. In each production process, tofu will produce output in the form of semi-finished products or waste. The results of the analysis of the application of clean production and waste minimization in the tofu industry are the addition of SOPs, goodhouse keeping, recycle, fuel replacement, extension of water life, use of blowers in the cooking process, reuse of cooking water, utilization of ash waste, and manufacture of liquid fertilizer.  Keywords: Production and Waste Minimization, Tofu Industry, Quick Scanning  Abstrak  Industri rumahan saat ini berkembang pesat tak kalah dengan industri besar. Salah satu industri yang berkembang pesat adalah industri tahu. Industri tahu yang terletak di Jl. Parit Pangeran, Kota Pontianak, dapat menghasilkan tahu berkisar 1004 hingga 1005 butir yang didistribusikan ke Pasar Flamboyan. Makanan berbahan dasar kedelai ini banyak diminati oleh masyarakat, selain karena rasa, kandungan protein pada tahu juga baik bagi tubuh manusia. Proses produksi tahu ini meliputi perendaman kedelai sebanyak 500 kg, penggilingan, pemerasan, pemasakan, pembekuan, dan pencetakan. Pada tiap proses produksi tahu akan menghasilkan output berupa produk setengah jadi, maupun limbah. Hasil analisis penerapan produksi bersih dan minimasi limbah di industri tahu ini yang bisa disarankan adalah penambahan SOP, good housekeeping, recycle, penggantian bahan bakar, perpanjangan masa pakai air, penggunaan blower pada proses pemasakan, reuse air saat proses memasak, pemanfaatan limbah abu, dan pembuatan pupuk cair.  Kata Kunci: Produksi Bersih dan Minimasi Limbah, Industri Tahu, Quick Scanning
Pengolahan Limbah Cair Laundry Menjadi Air Bersih Menggunakan Kombinasi Proses Filtrasi dan Adsorpsi Tariu, Yogi; Apriani, Isna; Asbanu, Govira
Jurnal EnviScience (Environment Science) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Environmental Health: Emerging Contaminants and Environmental Toxicology for Su
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jev.v9i2.756

Abstract

Limbah Laundry yang dihasilkan oleh deterjen mengandung bahan-bahan aktif yang berbahaya bagi kesehatan makhluk hidup dan dapat mencemari lingkungan. Salah satu pengolahan yang bisa digunakan untuk mengolah limbah cair Laundry yaitu dengan menggunakan metode kombinasi filtrasi dan adsorpsi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui air hasil olahan kombinasi filtrasi dan adsorpsi ini dapat digunakan kembali menjadi air bersih sesuai dengan baku mutu Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (Permenkes RI) No. 2 Tahun 2023. Jenis data yang akan dikumpulkan terbagi menjadi data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer yang terdiri dari dari data kualitas air limbah dan data sekunder yang terdiri dari baku mutu kualitas air limbah laundry. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini yaitu ketebalan media zeolit dan karbon aktif, variabel tetap yaitu lama waktu kontak dan variabel terikat yaitu konsentrasi deterjen, fosfat, Total dissolved solid (TDS), kekeruhan dan pH. Hasil olahan air limbah cair Laundry X dibandingkan dengan baku mutu Permenkes RI Tahun 2023, didapat hasil olahan air limbah cair Laundry X dapat digunakan kembali untuk keperluan sanitasi dan hanya dapat digunakan untuk penyiraman tanaman dan sejenisnya.
Co-Authors Abshar, Khairul Afsari, Afsari Agustin, Dela Tri Akbar, Aji Ali Al-Akbar, Muhammad Murbari Ananta, Muhammad Andre Andini, Medina Anisa, Selvi Anpetri, Hilaria Meliana Arifin Arifin Asbanu, Govira Aswarni, Putri Wulandari Aulia, Nabila Shafa Aulia, Salsabila Azhura, Tiara Azzaki, Dawud Abdullah Banun, Emylyana Maylany Bhaskara, Renaldi Surya Cahyani, Nanda Dwi desy wulandari Dewantari, Ukhfiya Fitri, Shintiya Murhaliza Fitri, Shintya Murhaliza Fitrianingsih, Yulisa Frisilla, Maria Casandra Gunawan, Ferri Fapra Hairun Nissa, Hairun Harissa, Harummitha Harrisa, Harummitha Herdeasni, Dhea Izwara, Yarra Jati, Dian Rahayu Jumiati Jumiati Khairunnisa, Aulia Khairunnissa, Rizqa Maulidia, Vera Maulidyana, Frischa Meifira, Athalia Muhammad Farhan Muhammad Firmansyah, Muhammad Muhammad Ilham Maulana Muhammad Iqbal Mulyana, Tineke Noviyanti Noviyanti, Noviyanti Nurjanah, Novia Nurul Fadilah, Nurul Nurwijayanti Oktariana, Tiara Insanul Partika, Shalsyabilla Putri Pramadita, Suci Pramudyaningrum, Retno Putra, Oggi Agustiandi Putri, Amalia Nabila Putri, Lisa Astridni Rahayu Jati, Dian Rahma, Dinda Aura Rahmat Mulyanto Rakhmayani, Indah Retnawati, Eka Risti Astanti, Ria Rizki Purnaini Salsabila, Siti Zahra Widi Santoso, Briliani Azmi Savika, Tanti Septiansyah, Edo Sholata, Fitria Sinaga, Ardomoan Sehat Situmorang, Mairo Suciana, Indah Sulastri, Aini Surya Pratama Sutrisno, Hendri Syawfani, Raina Syifa, Nabilah Nur Tariu, Yogi Tiyas, Nur Astinning Utomo, Kiki Prio Wadiana, Sorasuh Wahyudi Wahyudi Wandasundari, Margareta Wardana, Naura Afifah Wardhana, Ananta Wisnu Widiya, Widiya Winardi Winardi Wulandari, Nurfitri Zairin Zain