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All Journal Jurnal SOLMA JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI) Khazanah Theologia Khazanah Theologia Journal of Nursing and Public Health (JNPH) Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) AL-MASHALIH (Journal of Islamic Law) Jurnal Sanitasi Profesional Indonesia Al Barakat: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah El 'Aailah DEVOTE: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Tasyri' Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurusan Keperawatan
Mualim, Mualim
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PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR DOMESTIK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE BIOFILTER ANAEROB – AEROB Mualim, Mualim; Jubaidi, Jubaidi; Krisdiyanta, Krisdiyanta
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 15, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v15i2.281

Abstract

Abstract: The content of domestic liquid waste that exceeds quality standards have a negative impact on the environment. Liquid waste treatment is useful for separating or removing dissolved materials or solids in water in order to compromise the next step process of handling liquid waste. The aim of this research was to determine the decrease in domestic liquid waste treatment with the anaerobic-aerobic biofilter method. The type of this research was a quasi-experiment with a Post-Test With control design. Data analysis was carried out by Paired T-Test.The results of the study obtained were BOD, COD and TSS levels before processing the anaerobic-aerobic biofilter method of 33 mg / L, 118 mg / L, and 41 mg / L, exceeding the quality standards of domestic liquid waste, Average levels of BOD, COD and TSS after processing the anaerobic-aerobic biofilter method of 22.6 mg / L; 87.6 mg/L; 19.3 mg/L; and there were differences in domestic liquid waste treatment with anaerobic-aerobic biofilter method for BOD and TSS parameters with p-value = 0.035; 0,002.Treatment of domestic liquid waste using anaerobic-aerobic biofilter method was effective in reducing BOD and TSS levels. Commitment and guidance are needed to the community to carry out domestic liquid waste treatment as an effort to prevent adverse impacts on the environment.Keywords: Domestic Liquid Waste, Anaerobic-Aerobic Biofilter  Abstrak: Kandungan limbah cair domestik yang melebihi baku mutu dapat berdampak buruk pada lingkungan. Pengolahan limbah cair berguna untuk memisahkan atau menghilangkan bahan terlarut atau padatan di air yang dapat membahayakan langkah selanjutnya dalam proses penanganan limbah cair. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penurunan pengolahan limbah cair domestik dengan metode biofilter anaerob-aerob. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat eksperimen semu (Quasi-experimen) dengan desain Post-Test With control Design. Analisis data dilakukan secara Paired T-Test.Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan yaitu kadar BOD, COD dan TSS sebelum pengolahan metode biofilter anaerob-aerob sebesar 33 mg/L, 118 mg/L, dan 41 mg/L, melebihi baku mutu limbah cair domestik, Rerata kadar BOD, COD dan TSS setelah pengolahan metode biofilter anaerob-aerob sebesar 22,6 mg/L; 87,6 mg/L; 19,3 mg/L; dan ada perbedaan pengolahan limbah cair domestik dengan metode biofilter anaerob-aerob untuk parameter BOD dan TSS dengan nilai p-value= 0,035; 0,002.Pengolahan limbah cair domestik dengan menggunakan metode biofilter anaerob–aerob efektif untuk menurunkan kadar BOD dan TSS. Diperlukan komitmen dan pembinaan kepada masyarakat untuk melakukan pengolahan limbah cair domestik sebagai upaya mencegah dampak buruk pada lingkungan.Kata Kunci: Limbah Cair Domestik, Biofilter Anaerob – Aerob
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Tingkat Keracunan Pestisida Pada Petani Sayuran Di Desa Sambirejo Kabupaten Rejang Lebong Widada, Agus; Mualim, Mualim; Gazali, Moh.
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v14i1.98

Abstract

Indonesia is a country whose livelihoods are mostly farmers, and is also known as an agricultural country. In Indonesia, many people make agriculture their main source of income. The method used by farmers to maintain their agricultural products is by using chemicals, namely pesticides. This pesticide serves to kill plant pests in prolonging their survival. Pesticide poisoning is caused by direct exposure (exposure) to pesticides (inhaling, splashing, or touching pesticide residues). The World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) are the Environmental Programs within the United Nations (UN) estimating that there have been 1-5 million cases of pesticide poisoning among workers in developing countries (Alsuhendra and Ridawati, 2013). The type of research used in this research is cross-sectional, which is easy to do, and suitable for studying the relationship between risk factors and certain diseases or health status. The population and sample of this study were all groups of vegetable farmers in Sambirejo Village, Rejang Lebong Regency, 100 farmers were taken by random sampling. This analysis technique was carried out bivariate and univariate using chi-square statistical test. The results showed that there was a relationship between working period (p = 0.001), duration of spraying (p = 0.001), pesticide dose (p = 0.000), and completeness of PPE (p = 0.001) with the level of pesticide poisoning in vegetable farmers in Sambirejo Village, Selupu Rejang District. Rejang Lebong Regency. Suggestions for further researchers can develop research by adding parameters for checking pesticides both in vegetables and in the agricultural environment and inspection methods using other methods. Keywords: Cholinesterase, Working Period, Spraying Time, Pesticide Dosageand Complete Personal Protective Equipment
HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) DENGAN PENYAKIT DERMATITIS KONTAK PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI TAHU DI KECAMATAN SINGARAN PATI KOTA BENGKULU Sahrul, Hervan; Mualim, Mualim
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 15, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v15i2.356

Abstract

ABSTRAKDermatitis kontak merupakan salah satu penyakit kelainan kulit sering timbul pada industri tahu yang dapat menurunkan produktivitas pekerja. Pemaparan zat kimia yang digunakan dalam proses penggumpalan dapat menyebabkan dermatitis kontak, mengakibatkan iritasi dan gangguan kulit lainnya dalam bentuk rasa gatal-gatal, penebalan/bintil kemerahan, mengelompok atau tersebar.. Tujuan dari penelitian ini diketahui hubungan antara penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) dengan Penyakit dermatitis kontak. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif analitik dengan observasi pendekatan cross sectional. Penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) pada pekerja di peroleh pekerja (48.7 %) menggunakan alat pelindung diri dan (51.3 %) pekerja tidak menggunakan alat pelindung diri. Penyakit dermatitis kontak pada pekerja (33.3 %) mengalami penyakit dermatitis kontak dan (66.7 %) pekerja tidak mengalami penyakit dermatitis kontak. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan hasil uji chi-square nilai p=0,009 (p < 0,05). Berarti ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengunaaan APD dengan penyakit dermatitis kontak. Diharapkan Industri Tahu sebaiknya memperhatikan kelengkapan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) untuk menghindari resiko terinfeksi penyakit dermatitis kontak dan bahaya kerja lainyya.Kata Kunci : Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri, Penyakit Dermatitis Kontak ABSTACTContact dermatitis is a skin disorder that often occurs in the tofu industry which can reduce worker productivity. Exposure to chemicals used in the clotting process can cause contact dermatitis, resulting in irritation and other skin disorders in the form of itching, red thickening/nodules, clustered or scattered. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) with contact dermatitis. This type of research is an analytic descriptive observation with a cross sectional approach. The use of personal protective equipment (PPE) for workers was obtained by workers (48.7%) using personal protective equipment and (51.3%) workers not using personal protective equipment. Contact dermatitis in workers (33.3%) had contact dermatitis and (66.7%) workers did not experience contact dermatitis. Based on the research results, the results of the chi-square test showed a value of p = 0.009 (p <0.05). This means that there is a significant relationship between the use of PPE and contact dermatitis. It is expected that the Tofu Industry should pay attention to the complete use of personal protective equipment (PPE) to avoid the risk of being infected with contact dermatitis and other work hazards.Keywords: Personal Protective Equipment, Contact DermatitisABSTACT Contact dermatitis is a skin disorder that often occurs in the tofu industry which can reduce worker productivity. Exposure to chemicals used in the clotting process can cause contact dermatitis, resulting in irritation and other skin disorders in the form of itching, red thickening/nodules, clustered or scattered. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) with contact dermatitis. This type of research is an analytic descriptive observation with a cross sectional approach. The use of personal protective equipment (PPE) for workers was obtained by workers (48.7%) using personal protective equipment and (51.3%) workers not using personal protective equipment. Contact dermatitis in workers (33.3%) had contact dermatitis and (66.7%) workers did not experience contact dermatitis. Based on the research results, the results of the chi-square test showed a value of p = 0.009 (p <0.05). This means that there is a significant relationship between the use of PPE and contact dermatitis. It is expected that the Tofu Industry should pay attention to the complete use of personal protective equipment (PPE) to avoid the risk of being infected with contact dermatitis and other work hazards. Keywords: Personal Protective Equipment, Contact Dermatitis     Dermatitis kontak merupakan salah satu penyakit kelainan kulit sering timbul pada industri tahu yang dapat menurunkan produktivitas pekerja. Pemaparan zat kimia yang digunakan dalam proses penggumpalan dapat menyebabkan dermatitis kontak, mengakibatkan iritasi dan gangguan kulit lainnya dalam bentuk rasa gatal-gatal, penebalan/bintil kemerahan, mengelompok atau tersebar.. Tujuan dari penelitian ini diketahui hubungan antara penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) dengan Penyakit dermatitis kontak. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif analitik dengan observasi pendekatan cross sectional. Penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) pada pekerja di peroleh pekerja (48.7 %) menggunakan alat pelindung diri dan (51.3 %) pekerja tidak menggunakan alat pelindung diri. Penyakit dermatitis kontak pada pekerja (33.3 %) mengalami penyakit dermatitis kontak dan (66.7 %) pekerja tidak mengalami penyakit dermatitis kontak. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan hasil uji chi-square nilai p=0,009 (p < 0,05). Berarti ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengunaaan APD dengan penyakit dermatitis kontak. Diharapkan Industri Tahu sebaiknya memperhatikan kelengkapan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) untuk menghindari resiko terinfeksi penyakit dermatitis kontak dan bahaya kerja lainyya.  Kata Kunci : Alat Pelindung Diri, Dermatitis Kontak      
STRATEGI PENGENDALIAN CEMARAN AIR SUNGAI DI KECAMATAN NIBUNG KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS UTARA Adeko, Riang; Mualim, Mualim
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 15, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v15i2.313

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Penggunaan air yang tidak memenuhi baku mutu kualitas yang dapat menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan secara langsung dan juga bertahap  hendaknya dihindari. Kecamatan Nibung Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara memiliki beberapa sungai yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan air masyarakat sekitar diantaranya sungai Kresik, Sungai Ridan, dan Sungai Nibung. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melakuakan upaya strategis dalam pengendalian cemaran air sungai ditinjau dari segi analisis kualitas air sungai berdasarkan Kriteria Mutu Air menurut Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 82 Tahun 2001.Metode : Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini merupakan metode penelitian deskriptif dimana parameter yang diukur dan dilakukan pengamatan teridiri dari pH, TSS, BOD, COD,DO, Pospat, Nitrat, dan Fecal Coliform dengan metode pengambilan Purposive sampling.Hasil : Status mutu air sungai Rupit dengan tingkat indeks cemaran yaitu termasuk kategori cemaran ringan dengan nilai kisaran 0.816 mg/l – 1.857 mg/l dan  dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber air baku untuk pengolahan air bersih. Parameter pH, TSS, BOD, COD,DO, Pospat, Nitrat, Fecal Coliform semuanya dibawah baku mutu sungai kelas I, berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor : 82 Tahun 2001. Strategi dalam pengendalian cemaran status mutu air Sungai Kresik, Sungai Ridan, dan Sungai Nibung di Kecamatan Nibung Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara dapat dilakukan dengan menjalin kerjasama antar stakeholder dan masyarakat sekitar dalam upaya mengurangi beban pencemaran, membuat IPAL Komunal yang lebih efektif dalam teknis pengelolaannya, adanya penegakan hukum yang tegas terkait cemaran badan sungai tersebut serta adanya upaya dalam pemantauan terkait kulaitas sungai tersebut secara berkesinambungan sehingga sumber-sumber cemaran dapat dikendalikan secara cepat.Simpulan : Cemaran ringan yang merupakan status mutu kualitas air sungai dengan parameter pH, TSS, BOD, COD,DO, Pospat, Nitrat,  Fecal Coliform sehingga masih dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat sebagai sumber air baku pengolahan air bersih. Selain itu, perlu dilakukannya kesepakatan dan juga penegakan aturan yang dibuat oleh pemerintah Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara dalam rangka pengendalian cemaran air sungai wilayah Kecamatan Nibung. Kata Kunci : Strategi pengendalian ai sungair, indeks pencemaran sungai, Sungai Kresik, Sungai Ridan, Sungai Nibung ABSTRACTBackground: The use of water that does not meet quality standards that can cause direct and gradual health problems should be avoided. Nibung District, North Musi Rawas Regency has several rivers that can meet the water needs of the surrounding community, including the Kresik River, Ridan River, and Nibung River. The purpose of this study is to carry out strategic efforts to control river water contamination in terms of river water quality analysis based on Water Quality Criteria according to Government Regulation Number 82 of 2001.Methods: The method used in this research is a descriptive research method where the parameters measured and observed consist of pH, TSS, BOD, COD, DO, Pospat, Nitrate, and Fecal Coliform with a purposive sampling method.Result: Rupit river water quality status with contamination index level, which is included in the light polluted category with a value in the range of 0.816 mg/l – 1.857 mg/l and can be used as a source of raw water for clean water treatment. Parameters pH, TSS, BOD, COD, DO, Pospat, Nitrate, Fecal Coliform are all below class I river quality standards, based on Government Regulation Number: 82 of 2001. Strategies for controlling contamination in the water quality status of the Kresik River, Ridan River, and Nibung River in Nibung Subdistrict, North Musi Rawas Regency, this can be done by establishing cooperation between stakeholders and the surrounding community in an effort to reduce the pollution load, make the Communal WWTP more effective in technical management, have strict law enforcement regarding contamination of the river body and efforts in monitoring related to quality the river on an ongoing basis so that sources of contamination can be controlled quickly.Conclusion: Mild contamination which is the quality status of river water with the parameters pH, TSS, BOD, COD, DO, Pospat, Nitrate, Fecal Coliform so that it can still be used by the community as a source of raw water for clean water treatment. In addition, it is necessary to make an agreement and also enforce the rules made by the North Musi Rawas Regency government in the context of controlling river water contamination in the Nibung District area. Keywords: River water control strategy, river pollution index, Kresik River, Ridan River, Nibung River
PENGARUH KOMBINASI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) LIMBAH AIR TAHU, DAUN LAMTORO DAN BATANG PISANG TERHADAP KADAR C – ORGANIK Ramadhani, Ramadhani; Mualim, Mualim
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 16, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v16i1.380

Abstract

AbstractTofu liquid waste contains a lot of organic matter compared to organic matter. The protein content of tofu liquid waste reaches 40-60%, carbohydrates 25-50% and fat 10%. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the combination of liquid organic fertilizer (LOP) from tofu waste water, lamtoro leaves, and banana stems on c-organic content. The type of research carried out in this study was a type of quasi-experimental research (quasi experiment). In this study design consisted of 3 different treatment groups. Based on table 4.1, the highest average C-Organic content was produced from liquid organic fertilizer (LOP) of tofu waste water combined with lamtoro leaves and banana stems with a treatment of 5 : 0.5 : 0.5 kg, 5 : 1 : 1 kg and 5 : 1.5 : 1.5 kg, namely in treatment 5: 0.5 with an average yield of 8.0. these results are close to the standard C-Organic content with a minimum quality stage of 10. Based on the results of the study, the results of the ANOVA test obtained p = .144 > 0.05 which means that statistically Ha is rejected and Ho is accepted, so it can be concluded that there is no significant difference Significant addition of variations in doses of banana stems 0.5, 1 and 1.5 kg to the addition of C-Organic content in tofu wastewater liquid organic fertilizer. It is hoped that the community can take advantage of waste / waste as an alternative to reducing waste and implementing the use of liquid organic fertilizer. AbstrakLimbah cair tahu banyak mengandung bahan organik dibandingkan bahanan organik. Kandungan protein limbah cair tahu mencapai 40-60 %, karbohidrat 25-50 %, dan lemak 10 %. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah diketahui pengaruh kombinasi pupuk organik cair (POC) limbah air tahu, daun lamtoro, dan batang pisang terhadap kadar C-Organik. Jenis penelitian yang di lakukan pada penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi eksperimen). Dalam rancangan penelitian ini terdiri dari 3 kelompok perlakuan yang berbeda. Berdasarkan tabel 4.1 rata - rata kadar C-Organik yang paling tinggi dihasilkan dari pupuk organik cair (POC) limbah air tahu kombinasi daun lamtoro dan batang pisang dengan perlakuan 5 : 0.5 : 0,5kg, 5 : 1 : 1kg dan 5 : 1.5 : 1,5kg, yaitu pada perlakuan 5 : 0.5  dengan hasil rata – rata  8.0. hasil tersebut mendekati standar kadar C-Organik dengan stadium mutu minimum 10. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan hasil uji uji anova didapatkan p = .144 > 0,05 dapat diartikan bahwa secara statistik Ha ditolak dan Ho diterima, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan penambahan variasi dosis batang pisang 0.5, 1 dan 1.5 kg terhadap penambahan kadar C-Organik dalam pupuk organik cair air limbah tahu. Diharapkan masyarakat dapat memanfaatkan sampah/limbah sebagai alternatif pengurangan sampah dan menerapkan pengunaan pupuk organik cair.Kata kunci : Pupuk Organik Cair (POC), Limbah Air Tahu, Kadar C – Organik
Pandangan Hukum Islam terhadap Implementasi Pembulatan Nominal Uang Kembalian di Toserba Fajar Luragung Madinah, Dina; Agustine, Hendra Karunia; Mualim, Mualim; Eka, Eka
Tasyri' : Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Tasyri'
Publisher : STAINI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53038/tsyr.v2i2.80

Abstract

Salah satu bentuk transaksi yang baru dalam praktik jual beli adalah penerapan sistem pembulatan nominal uang kembalian berbelanja. Fenomena praktik pembulatan nominal kembalian ini pun semakin luas terjadi di masyarakat. Akan tetapi, praktik pembulatan yang dilakukan di beberapa toko ataupun swalayan tidak semuanya menerapkan syarat-syarat dari hukum pembulatan harga tersebut, sehingga hal ini dapat menyebabkan ketidakjelasan hukum bagi pelakunya dan kemungkinan pembeli tidak menyetujuinya. Adapun permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaiamana implementasi pembulatan nominal uang kembalian di Toserba Fajar Luragung, bagaimana pandangan Hukum Islam terhadap implementasi pembulatan nominal uang kembalian di Toserba Fajar Luragung. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui implementasi pembulatan nominal uang kembalian di Toserba Fajar Luragung dan bagaimana pandangan Hukum Islam terhadap implementasi pembulatan nominal uang kembalian di Toserba Fajar Luragung. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data skunder, yaitu data-data resmi yang dikumpulkan langsung oleh peneliti baik dari narasumber di lapangan ataupun dari buku, jurnal, serta litelatur lain yang berkaitan dengan tema pembahasan dan diperlukan untuk penelitian dalam meneliti permasalahan kajian. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah implementasi pembulatan nominal uang kembalian yang dilakukan oleh Fajar luragung dibolehkan karena pada praktiknya sudah sesuai dengan ketentuan yang berlaku yaitu terpenuhinya rukun dan syarat dalam jual beli mu’athaah, sejalan dengan dalil Al Qur’an surat An Nisa ayat 29, dan transaksi ini merupakan ‘urf di masyarakat
PENGARUH BIOFILTER BATU SPLIT TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR MINYAK DAN LEMAK LIMBAH CAIR DOMESTIK DAMAYANTI, SISKA; MUALIM, MUALIM
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 12 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jnph.v12i1.6407

Abstract

Minyak dan Lemak merupakan salah satu parameter baku mutu air limbah yang tergolong berbahaya untuk kehidupan akuatik ataupun manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penurunan kadar minyak dan lemak limbah cair domestik setelah perlakuan dengan metode biofilter aerob. Jenis penelitian ini adalah True Experiment dengan populasi sebanyak 630 liter yang terdiri dari air bersih sebanyak 210 liter, dan limbah cair domestik sebanyak 420 dan sampel sebanyak 420 liter. Analisis data dilakukan secara Paired Sampel T-Test. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terdapat perbedaan penurunan kadar minyak dan lemak pada kelompok kontrol yaitu 0,73 dengan standar deviasi 0,15 dan pada kelompok perlakuan 3,76 dengan standar deviasi 0,37. Hasil uji t-test didapatkan hasil 0,003 yang berarti ada perbedaan signifikan karena nilai p = < 0,05. Penelitian ini dapat dijadikan acuan dalam mendesain dan membuat alat pengolahan air air limbah domestik agar air limbah tidak mencemari lingkungan dan tidak memberikan dampak bagi Kesehatan manusia.
Potensi Arang Aktif Kulit Durian sebagai Produk Usaha di Bidang Sanitasi Mualim, Mualim; Marwanto, Andriana; Adeko, Riang
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v13i2.13248

Abstract

Background: Entrepreneurship is a trait that can be seen in the actions of a person or institution and is defined as the attitude and ability to produce something that is unique, innovative, and beneficial to others. Students' interest in becoming entrepreneurs and applying their knowledge to opening a business is very low. So, efforts are needed to develop entrepreneurship in the field of sanitation by making activated charcoal products from durian skin. The aim of this activity is to foster entrepreneurial character in the sanitation sector and increase understanding and skills in making durian peel activated charcoal. Method: The methods that will be applied include: (1) Increasing entrepreneurial knowledge carried out through counseling and training activities to develop entrepreneurial character (2) Assistance in making activated charcoal from durian skin. Result: The result of this activity is an increased understanding of entrepreneurship in the field of sanitation and producing activated charcoal products from durian skin. Conclusion: The conclusion of this community service activity is to produce durian skin activated charcoal products as a form of business opportunity in the sanitation sector.
HUBUNGAN KEBISINGAN LALU LINTAS UDARA (PESAWAT UDARA) DENGAN GANGGUAN PROSES PEMBELAJARAN DI SMA NEGERI 3 KOTA BENGKULU Mualim, Mualim
Jurnal Sanitasi Profesional Indonesia Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jspi.4.2.92-100

Abstract

Noise is unwanted sound that can cause hearing loss. The level of air traffic noise (aircraft) and room temperature at SMAN 3 Bengkulu City exceeds the NAV of 81.3 dB. The research objective was to determine the relationship between air traffic noise levels (aircraft) with the disruption of the learning process of students of SMAN 3 Bengkulu City. The observational research method with a cross-sectional study population approach was all students of SMAN 3 Bengkulu City as many as 856 students, the sample of the study was a portion of the students from each representative as many as 90 students were taken using proportional random sample. The results showed that the level of aircraft noise with the learning process of SMAN 3 students in Bengkulu City (ρ = 0,000). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between aircraft noise level and the learning process of students of SMAN 3 Bengkulu City. Suggestions for schools to control noise by planting Kalpataru trees, installing silencers (fibers or foam).
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK DENGAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PIR II BAJUBANG KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Krisdiyanta; Era Meganovitri; Mualim, Mualim
Jurnal Sanitasi Profesional Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jspi.5.1.19-28

Abstract

Community characteristics contribute greatly to waste management. The characteristics of the community in the working area of ​​the Bajubang PIR II Community Health Center are very varied. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between community characteristics and community participation in managing household waste in the PIR II Bajubang Community Health Center Working Area, Muaro Jambi Regency. The research method used is quantitative using an observational analytical design, in accordance with the research objective which is to explain the relationship between variables. The research location is in the PIR II Bajubang Health Center Working Area, Muaro Jambi Regency. The population is 2,322 housewives with a research sample of 92 housewives The instruments used were: questionnaire and checklist. Data analysis used the statistical test used was Chi-Square with a confidence level of 95% where α = 0.05. The results of the study showed that no Chi-square statistical test results were calculated because the respondents' attitudes towards the environment were constant, namely good for all, while family members had nothing to do with community participation. Meanwhile, other individual characteristic variables were significantly related to community participation in waste management. . Conclusion: The dominant characteristics of community participation in managing household waste in the PIR II Bajubang Community Health Center Working Area, Muaro Jambi Regency. The results of multivariate analysis using logistic regression statistical tests showed that the most dominant variables were the education variable and the income variable had a p value <0.05.
Co-Authors Ade Sissca Villia Adeko, Riang Agustine, Hendra Karunia Andriana Marwanto Ayu, Ajeng Bathari, Rosalia Rina Buston, Erni Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Defi Ermayendri Dina Oktavia Efrizon Hariadi Eka, Eka Era Meganovitri FADILAH, LUTHFIYAH Fauziyah, Aulia Tsamrotul GAZALI, MOH. Ismiati Ismiati Ismira, Ismira Krisdiyanta Krisdiyanta, Krisdiyanta Lucardo, Welly Madinah, Dina Matangaji, Amaludin Mercy Nafratilova Muhlisoh, Elis Octafia, Mifta Parlina, Leni Pauzan Efendi Pratama, David Wahyu Ramadhan, Ahmad Ali Ramadhani Ramadhani Reny Suryanti REPERO, REPERO Sahrul, Hervan Saputra, M.Ardian Sari, Aplina Kartika Siska Damayanti Solly Aryza Sri Mulyati Ulfah Masfufah Ulviyah, Silvi Maryam Widada, Agus Wina Wina, Wina Yayat Hidayat yusmidiarti, yusmidiarti