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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Global Medical and Health Communication Public Health of Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas The Indonesian Journal of Infectious Diseases Media Keperawatan Indonesia Medica Hospitalia Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Imelda JURNAL PENELITIAN PERAWAT PROFESIONAL Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Narra J Indonesian Journal of Cancer
Murtiani, Farida
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma

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Profile of Clinical, Radiological and Laboratory Pattern in TB-HIV Coinfection in National Infection Centre of Indonesia Rosamarlina, Rosamarlina; Hatta, Mochammad; Murtiani, Farida; Widiantari, Aninda Dinar
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 13, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v13i2.3959

Abstract

Background: The study aims to map TB (Tuberculosis) – HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) patients based on clinical, radiological, and laboratory patterns. Objective: This study is expected to provide previous research investigating radiologic and laboratory examinations in TB-HIV patients. Method: We conducted a cross-sectional study based on medical records of TB-HIV patients at RSPI Sulianti Saroso from January 2004 - March 2017. Samples were 240 TB-HIV patients from a population of 1014 People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). Inclusion criteria were PLWHA, aged over 18 years, diagnosed with TB with completed medical record status. Result: Characteristics of the majority of patients were in the productive age group (99.2%) with an average age of 33 years and male sex (78%). The main symptom is cough (91.7%) and cough with phlegm (59.1%). Most patients (83.37%) have not received ART (Anti-Retroviral Therapy). Pulmonary physical examination showed that most patients had Ronchi (95.8%) while others got wheezing (5%). Laboratory tests revealed an initial CD4 cell count of 71.6 cells/ml and a negative Acid-Fast Bacillus (AFB) smear (59.2%). The patient's radiology was mainly with an infiltrate (82.5%); most infiltrate was presented in apex (52.4%). Conclusion:  The majority of TB-HIV coinfected patients are young males, presenting with common TB symptoms, low CD4 counts, and negative AFB smears, complicating diagnosis. Radiological findings frequently show infiltrates, particularly in the apex. These findings emphasize the importance of early diagnosis and ART initiation to improve outcomes in TB-HIV coinfected patients
Co-Authors Abdul Khamid, Abdul Achmad Shidiq, Achmad Adria Rusli, Adria Afrina, Yeni Agustin Agustin Agustin, Heidy Aliza, Nur Ambarwati, Desi Amin, Desrinawati Muhammad Apriliani, Isnawati Armedy Ronny Hasugian Aryanto, Dara Tyas Putri Asep Purnama, Asep Asri C. Adisasmita Ciuputri, Pauline Dadang Darmawan Darmawan, Flora Honey Dinar Widiantari, Aninda Djajaningrat, Husjain Dyna Apriany Endang Sri Roostini Hardjolukito Fajrunni’mah, Rizana Fitri Nurhayati Fitri, Desi Yulia Fitrianur Laili, Fitrianur Hadayna, Saila Hana Yuliana Hanum, Sitti Fatimah Harimat Hendarwan Hendrawati, Nunung Herawati, Ita Herlina Herlina Heryandi, Dadang Hutabarat, Veronika Ika WAHYUNI Indawati, Eli Jahiroh, Jahiroh Kunti Wijiarti, Kunti Kusmardi Kusmardi Lisna Anisa Fitriana, Lisna Anisa Maemun, Siti Maryani Maryani Matondang, Faisal Mauliku, Novie Mieska Despitasari Mochammad Hatta Mochartini, Tri Muhammad Atoillah Isfandiari Nina Mariana, Nina Norma Norma Novi Malisa, Novi Nugroho, Anita Puspitasari Dyah Nur Farhanah, Nur Nuraidah Nuraidah, Nuraidah Nurhayati Nurhayati PERTIWI, INTAN Pratiwi, Tiara Z. Pujiantana, Artetha Mutiara Purnama, Tri B. Rahmawani, Atika Rakhmawati, Arifah Rivaldiansyah, Rivaldiansyah rosamarlina, rosamarlina Sahrudi, Sahrudi Saputra, Mohamad Hendra Sarif, Armaji Kamaludi Septian Andriyani, Septian Setianingsih, Tri Yuli Setiawan, Guling Suci Tuty Putri, Suci Tuty Sudarto Ronoatmodjo Suliati Suliati Sumaryati Sumaryati Syafendra, Mega Oktariena Tampubolon, Maria L. Tanjungsari, Dian W. Tanjungsari, Dian Wahyu Titi Sundari Upik Rahmi, Upik Utama, Made Susila Vivi Setiawaty Wahyuning, Indah Wasilah Wasilah Widiantari, Aninda D. Widiantari, Aninda Dinar Wirasmi, Sundari Yoenoes, Dedet Hidayati Yogasara, Yoseph Yulianto, Aris