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Etha Rambung
Universitas Ciputra
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Buletin Poltanesa

 1 
Education of Cardiovascular Disease in the Elderly through Health Seminars and Health Corner Silitonga, Hanna Tabita Hasianna; Panggabean, Ronald Torang Marsahala; Rambung, Etha; Adrianto, Hebert; Sheyoputri, Rytney Electra; Xena, Leora Esther
Poltanesa Vol 25 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : P3KM Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/tanesa.v25i1.3032

Abstract

Advanced age or elderly refers to individuals who have reached the age of 60 and above. According to data from the National Socioeconomic Survey in March 2020, there is a total of 10.48%, consisting of 51.81% elderly women and 48.19% elderly men. The elderly population undergoes the aging process, making them at a higher risk of degenerative diseases. According to Basic Health Research in 2013, the most common diseases among the elderly are hypertension (57.6%), arthritis (51.9%), stroke (46.1%), dental and oral problems (19.1%), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (8.6%), and diabetes mellitus (4.8%). Hypertension can lead to other disorders, such as cardiovascular disease. Cardiovascular diseases have a high mortality rate and can be caused by various factors, such as diabetes mellitus and obesity resulting from an unhealthy lifestyle. Therefore, through education on cardiovascular diseases and the formation of elderly cadres and health corners, efforts to prevent cardiovascular diseases in the elderly are expected to be optimally implemented. The main target of this program is the congregation of the Indonesian Christian Church (GKI) in Sepanjang Sidoarjo, Taman District, Sidoarjo Regency. Activities include pre-tests and post-tests related to cardiovascular diseases in the elderly, health seminars, and the establishment of health corners. The results of this activity show that the respondents' knowledge level, assessed through questionnaires, had an average pre-test score of 12.52 and a post-test score of 14.71, indicating a significant change with a p-value < 0.001 meeting the significant level of 95%.
The Impact of Conventional Cigarettes, Nicotine-containing, and Nicotine-free Electronic Cigarettes on Testicular Weight of Male Wistar Rats Silitonga, Hanna Tabita Hasianna; Rambung, Etha; Sekarputri, Cempaka Harsa; Nugraheni, Elizabeth Sulastri; Mellyanawati, Mellyanawati
Poltanesa Vol 25 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : P3KM Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/tanesa.v25i1.3042

Abstract

E-cigarettes are gaining increasing popularity worldwide. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that there are nearly one billion (984 million) smokers globally, accounting for approximately one-fifth of the adult population. The use of e-cigarettes in Southeast Asian countries has also seen a rise since 2015, although at a slower pace compared to high-income countries. Presently, Indonesia has the highest prevalence of e-cigarette use in Southeast Asia at 11.8%, while Thailand has the lowest prevalence at 3.3%. Testes play a crucial role in male reproductive function. Decreased testicular size can lead to disruptions in testicular function, resulting in infertility. Testicular size is significantly correlated with sperm density in both fertile and infertile men. The objective of this study is to investigate changes in testicular weight due to exposure to conventional cigarettes, nicotine-containing, and nicotine-free e-cigarettes. This experimental research utilizes a post-test control only design. The sample comprises 24 male Wistar rats divided into four groups: Group A (control), Group B (exposed to conventional cigarettes), Group C (exposed to nicotine e-cigarettes), and Group D (exposed to non-nicotine e-cigarettes). Exposure to cigarettes lasts for 30 days, after which the rats undergo surgery to remove their testes. The research findings indicate a decrease in testicular size due to exposure to conventional cigarettes, nicotine e-cigarettes, and non-nicotine e-cigarettes. There is no significant difference observed among the three types of exposure. In conclusion, conventional cigarettes, nicotine-containing, and nicotine-free e-cigarettes elicit similar effects in reducing testicular weight in male Wistar rats.
Co-Authors Abednego Nugraha Agnes Atmajaya Ang, Samantha Debora Angelarita Djami Raga Atalya Riawani Iring Aurelius, Vincent Azka Nadya Mifta Bambang Wirjatmadi Banjarnahor, Dharma Putra P. Binti, Carlos Gracia Supriantono Budi, Stephanie Laurensia Cempaka Harsa Sekarputri Christiani, Natalia Christine, Catarina Lilian Cindy Clara Sari Denys Putra Alim Dyah Kusuma Wardhani Elizabeth Sulastri Nugraheni Erik Jaya Gunawan Exantie Megaputri Jezua Ferdinand Aprianto Tannus Ferdinandus, David Fransisca Romana Titis Suniati Glory Ta’bi Palloan Gusto B. Yakobus Messakh Gusto Benyamin Messakh Hanna Tabita Hasianna Silitonga Hebert Adrianto Hudi Winarso I Made Irham Muhammad Imelda Ritunga Irene Sisilia Filipin Nggebu Janice Valencia Jemima Lewi Santoso Kaka, Wilhelmus Alvin Karmila Ayu Wardani Keith Justine Thiotansen Lindarto, Wira Widjaya Lukas, Dwi Lily Melania Rahadiyanti Mellyanawati Mellyanawati Mesakh, Billy Daniel Minarni Wartiningsih Najmul Laila Natalia Yuwono Ni Njoman Juliasih Novian Budi Santoso Nurul Illahi Muhammad Risha Oki Krisbianto Pangemanan, Fransisca Suyanto Panggabean, Ronald Torang Marsahala Priangga Adi Wiratama Rio Ferdinand, Gede Romauli Nainggolan Ronald Torang Marsahala Panggabean Salmon Charles P. T Siahaan Santosa, Rahajoe Imam Sheyoputri, Rytney Electra Siahaan, Salmon Charles Siahaan, Salmon Charles P.T. Siusanto Hadi Stefani Nurhadi Tannus, Ferdinand Aprianto Ulhaq, Aura Dhiya Wardani, Karmila Ayu Xena, Leora Esther