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All Journal RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Jurnal Kajian Bali Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat MUDRA Jurnal Seni Budaya SPHOTA: Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) International Journal of Linguistics and Discourse Analytics (ijolida) Lexeme : Journal of Linguistics and Applied Linguistics Community Empowerment Interference: Journal of Language, Literature, and Linguistics Indonesian Journal of Tourism and Leisure Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Pena: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Proceeding of the International Conference on Family Business and Entrepreneurship (ICFBF) International Journal of Applied Sciences in Tourism and Events Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa (JURRIBAH) Frasa: English Education and Literature Journal Seminar Ilmiah Nasional Teknologi, Sains, dan Sosial Humaniora (SINTESA) Seminar Nasional Aplikasi Iptek (SINAPTEK) Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage JAKADARA: JURNAL EKONOMIKA, BISNIS, DAN HUMANIORA SPHOTA: Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra Fakultas Bahasa Asing Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar Paradharma: Jurnal Aplikasi IPTEK Litera : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Open Access DRIVERset
Ni Made Diana Erfiani
Universitas Dhyana Pura
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Bald on Record and Positive Impoliteness in Indonesian Speech Discourse: A Sociolinguistic Study of Prabowo’s Speech at the 2026 National Coordination Meeting on the Environmental Crisis in Bali Nangi, Sitrin Loda; Erfiani, Ni Made Diana; Awolon, Yohanes Octovianus Lesu; Dewi, Putu Chrisma
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Prodi Sastra Indonesia, FKIP Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/kalistra.v5i2.56333

Abstract

This study examines the use of bald on record and positive impoliteness strategies in President Prabowo Subianto's speech at the National Coordination Meeting (Rakornas) of the Central and Regional Governments held on February 2, 2026. In that forum, the President openly reprimanded the governors and regents of Bali in front of thousands of regional heads from all over Indonesia for their failure to handle the waste crisis, which was deemed to tarnish the national tourism image. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach by applying Culpeper's (1996; 2011) impoliteness theory framework as the analytical instrument. The data are sourced from official transcripts and video recordings of the speech published by CNN Indonesia (2026) and cross referenced with the official transcript from the Cabinet Secretariat of the Republic of Indonesia.  The analysis results show that the bald on record impoliteness strategy dominates through direct criticism without mitigation and explicit commands, while positive impoliteness is present through utterances that publicly belittle the competence of regional officials. Abstrak Studi ini meneliti penggunaan strategi bald on record dan positive impoliteness dalam pidato Presiden Prabowo Subianto pada Rapat Koordinasi Nasional (Rakornas) Pemerintah Pusat dan Daerah yang diadakan pada 2 Februari 2026. Dalam forum tersebut, Presiden secara terbuka menegur para gubernur dan bupati Bali di depan ribuan kepala daerah dari seluruh Indonesia atas kegagalan mereka menangani krisis sampah, yang dianggap mencemari citra pariwisata nasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan menerapkan kerangka teori ketidaksopanan Culpeper (1996; 2011) sebagai instrumen analisis. Data diambil dari transkrip resmi dan rekaman video pidato yang diterbitkan oleh CNN Indonesia (2026) dan dicross-referensikan dengan transkrip resmi dari Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa strategi ketidaksopanan bald on record mendominasi melalui kritik langsung tanpa mitigasi dan perintah eksplisit, sementara ketidaksopanan positif hadir melalui ucapan yang secara publik merendahkan kompetensi pejabat daerah.
Form and Meaning of Tanah Lot Tourism Brochure from Indonesian to English : A Translation Study Djami, Kessy Anggreni; Erfiani, Ni Made Diana; Awololon, Yohanes Octovianus Lesu
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Prodi Sastra Indonesia, FKIP Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/kalistra.v5i2.58403

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the forms and meanings found in the translation of the Tanah Lot tourism brochure from Indonesian into English by applying Larson’s (1988) theory of form-based and meaning-based translation and Leech’s (1981) theory of the seven types of meaning. This study employed a descriptive qualitative method, using the bilingual Tanah Lot tourism brochure as the primary data source. The data were collected through document analysis and classified according to translation forms and meaning types. The findings reveal two translation forms in the brochure: form-based translation and meaning-based translation. Four data were identified as form-based translation, while seven data were categorized as meaning-based translation. Form-based translation was mainly used for proper names, locational descriptions, operational information, and institutional labels, whereas meaning-based translation was applied to culturally and spiritually significant expressions. The analysis also shows that conceptual meaning is the most dominant type of meaning, followed by connotative, social, affective, reflected, and collocative meanings. The study concludes that meaning-based translation is more effective in conveying cultural concepts and maintaining naturalness, while form-based translation is suitable for preserving factual information in tourism texts. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk dan makna yang terdapat dalam terjemahan brosur wisata Tanah Lot dari bahasa Indonesia ke bahasa Inggris dengan menggunakan teori penerjemahan berbasis bentuk dan berbasis makna dari Larson (1988) serta teori tujuh jenis makna dari Leech (1981). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan brosur wisata bilingual Tanah Lot sebagai sumber data utama. Data dikumpulkan melalui analisis dokumen dan diklasifikasikan berdasarkan bentuk penerjemahan serta jenis makna. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya dua bentuk penerjemahan dalam brosur, yaitu penerjemahan berbasis bentuk dan penerjemahan berbasis makna. Sebanyak empat data termasuk dalam penerjemahan berbasis bentuk dan tujuh data termasuk dalam penerjemahan berbasis makna. Penerjemahan berbasis bentuk digunakan pada nama diri, deskripsi lokasi, informasi operasional, dan label institusional, sedangkan penerjemahan berbasis makna digunakan pada ungkapan yang mengandung unsur budaya dan spiritual. Analisis juga menunjukkan bahwa makna konseptual merupakan jenis makna yang paling dominan, diikuti oleh makna konotatif, sosial, afektif, reflektif, dan kolokatif. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penerjemahan berbasis makna lebih efektif dalam menyampaikan konsep budaya dan menjaga kealamiahan bahasa sasaran, sedangkan penerjemahan berbasis bentuk lebih sesuai untuk mempertahankan informasi faktual dalam teks pariwisata.
TRANSLATION PROCEDURE OF CULTURE SPECIFIC TERMS FOUND ON BOOK BAHASA INGGRIS UNTUK PEMANDU WISATA Ni Made Likhita Ananda; Ni Nyoman Tri Sukarsih; Ni Made Diana Erfiani
Seminar Ilmiah Nasional Teknologi, Sains, dan Sosial Humaniora (SINTESA) Vol. 6 (2023): PROSIDING SINTESA
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36002/snts.v6i.2774

Abstract

This study aims to analyzes the translation procedures and culture in specific terms intranslating a book Bahasa Inggris Untuk Pemandu Wisata. The strategy of translation divided intoprocedure and method this study only discuss Procedure and Culture in specific terms (Newmark,1988). This study approach a qualitative methods and the data was taken from the book BahasaInggris Untuk Pemandu Wisata (Dewi et al., 2019), The data collected by Observation, note takingand non participation interview, from english as a source language (SL) into bahasa indonesia as atarget language (TL), the results source there were, transference 17.39%, naturalization 21.73%,cultural equivalence 4.35%, functional 2.17%, descriptive equivalence 6.53%, synonymy 6.53%,through translation 4.35%, transposition 28.26%, recognize translation 4.35%, couplets 4.35% oftotal 46 data and result of culture categories in data analyzed include ecologi 25%, material culture35%, socio-cultural 15%, organizations, traditions, activities, and concepts 15% Finally, thecategory of movements and habits 10%, In conclusion, the result show that this book contains alot of transposition translation procedures seen from the results with the highest percentage about28.26% and contains cultural terms related to food, clothing, houses, cities, and transportationseen from the highest percentage of results in the material culture category which is 35%.
ANALYSIS OF THE STRATEGY USE OF TRANSLATING API MAGAZINE: EXPLORING THE NEW HUSTLE OF UBUD BALI Rowena Timoteo Ceniza; Ni Made Diana Erfiani
Seminar Ilmiah Nasional Teknologi, Sains, dan Sosial Humaniora (SINTESA) Vol. 6 (2023): PROSIDING SINTESA
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36002/snts.v6i.2778

Abstract

The main purpose of this study is to identify the exact translation technique used to translate amagazine from English to Bahasa Indonesian. Api Magazine Vol.32 serves as the data source. Inthis research analysis uses a qualitative descriptive methodology to gather 68 data. And examineinformation derived from the book's content, mainly the back cover. Theory of Newmark (1988) thathas 18 methods of translation and Free Translation is one of the method that used in this study. onformal equivalence provides the basis for the data analysis. The. analysis showed that formalequivalence methods were used when translating this specific book from the source language to thetarget language.
FAITHFUL TRANSLATION ON IJEN GEOPARK INFORMATION BOARD FROM ENGLISH INTO INDONESIAN: A TRANSLATION STUDY Michelle Jacqueline Doloksaribu; Ni Made Diana Erfiani
Seminar Ilmiah Nasional Teknologi, Sains, dan Sosial Humaniora (SINTESA) Vol. 6 (2023): PROSIDING SINTESA
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36002/snts.v6i.2784

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the usage of faithful translation procedures employedin converting a tourism information board from English to Bahasa Indonesia. Thedata source was an information board on Ijen Geopark located in Bondowongso,which was collected using a cellphone by capturing a photograph of its content in theboard. The study employs a qualitative descriptive approach to collect and analyzedata from the board content. Newmark's theory (1988) on faithful translation servesas the framework for analyzing the gathered data. This approach prioritizesmaintaining the accuracy of the content, style, tone, and cultural nuances of thesource text. While allowing for some linguistic adjustments to ensure readability andnatural flow in the target language. The analysis revealed that the content in theinformation board with a total of 82 data collected was using faithful translationtechniques when translating from the target language to the source language in thisparticular information board which still captured the essence and integrity of theoriginal work without altering its fundamental message or context.
FRONT OFFICE’S “ICE BREAKER” WITHIN THE HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY: A TRANSLATION STUDY Habibah Aini Noor; Ni Made Diana Erfiani
Seminar Ilmiah Nasional Teknologi, Sains, dan Sosial Humaniora (SINTESA) Vol. 6 (2023): PROSIDING SINTESA
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36002/snts.v6i.2833

Abstract

In the context of the hospitality sector, effective communication at the front desk plays apivotal role in guest satisfaction and overall service quality. This study aims to identify thesubtleties of the linguistic and cultural obstacles encountered at the front desk during thecritical "ice-breaker" conversation period. Applying Newmark’s translation methods, this studyexamines how linguistic nuances, cultural subtleties, and pragmatic considerations influencethe translation of ice-breaking phrases commonly used in the hospitality sector. Throughqualitative analysis and case studies, it seeks to unravel the complexities of translation in thecontext of front-desk interactions, shedding light on the challenges faced and strategiesemployed. The results of this study provide valuable insights into the translation process andvaluable perspectives for refining translation strategies in the hospitality industry.
REPRESENTING BALI’S WASTE CRISIS ON THE BRITISH BROADCASTING CORPORATION PODCAST: A SPEAKING MODEL AND TEXTUAL ANALYSIS Ni Luh Sherin Prihantana; Ni Made Diana Erfiani; Yohanes Octovianus Lesu Awololon; Putu Chrisma Dewi
FRASA: ENGLISH EDUCATION AND LITERATURE JOURNAL Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Vol7 No.2 September 2026
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/frasa.v7i2.6102

Abstract

Language is considered a vital instrument in shaping global public perception regarding environmental crises in the digital era. While communication studies are common, the exploration of global environmental issues in official news podcasts remains limited, particularly concerning the discrepancy between government rhetoric and international media representation. The objective of this study is to examine the representation of Bali’s waste crisis in the BBC podcast “Can Bali really go waste-free by 2027?”. A qualitative approach is employed, using the SPEAKING model to investigate the communication situation and Teun A. Van Dijk’s textual analysis to examine macrostructure, superstructure, and microstructure levels. Data are collected via non-participant observation and digital documentation. Through the SPEAKING model, it is evident that the BBC intentionally arranged the communication situation to contrast Bali’s iconic “paradise” image with systemic waste management failures, creating a serious and skeptical atmosphere. Furthermore, through textual analysis, the strategic use of critical lexicons such as “ambitious” and “pessimistic,” alongside powerful metaphors like “mountain of trash,” is identified to frame the crisis as a global emergency. These combined findings successfully demonstrate how a skeptical narrative is constructed toward government targets. It is concluded that the framing of environmental issues by international media significantly influences world perception in the digital era.
Negative Impoliteness Strategy Found in “No Nose Knows” Episode: A Pragmatic Point of View Ida Komang Ambarani; Ni Made Diana Erfiani; Yohanes Octovianus L. Awololon
Interference: Journal of Language, Literature, and Linguistics Vol 7, No 1 (2026): INTERFERENCE
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/interference.v7i1.86056

Abstract

Abstract. No Nose Knows episode is crucial to be analysed since it contains a lot of verbal expressions and conflicts which reflect to negative impoliteness strategy to damage someone’s negative face. This study aims to analyze negative impoliteness among the characters in No Nose Knows episode of SpongeBob SquarePants and its factors caused. Descriptive qualitative was used to describe the data comprehensively. In this frame, the data were collected by applying content analysis and notetaking from the video website with the researcher be the primary instrument because of being responsible for collecting, transcribing, and analysing the data. Creswell’s Framework (2013) was used to present the data which include preparing and organizing data, reducing data, then representing the data in the form of discussion. The results found that negative impoliteness conveyed through condescend, scorn, and ridicule, invade the other face, and associating someone with a negative aspect explicitly. Additionally, speakers’ intention in damaging someone’s face, different social power, also the intimate relationship are the factors behind those strategies. This study contributes to pragmatics studies by demonstrating the way negative impoliteness is strategically employed in animated movie to construct interpersonal conflict and social hierarchy among characters. The findings may help pepople to understand the way negative impoliteness and its factors operate in everyday interactions. Keywords: Negative Impoliteness, Pragmatics, SpongeBob SquarePants
Narrative Functions and Cultural Adaptation in Torajan Folklore: A Proppian Morphological Analysis of Landorundun: Fungsi Naratif dan Adaptasi Budaya dalam Cerita Rakyat Toraja: Analisis Morfologis Propp terhadap Landorundun Waruwu, Nito Calvin Zambo; Erfiani, Ni Made Diana; Awololon, Yohanes Octovianus Lesu
Pena : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 16 No. 3 (2026): Pena: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/pena.v16i3.56892

Abstract

Landorundun is an oral folklore of the Torajan community in South Sulawesi, Indonesia, and is regarded as one of the region’s most significant traditional narratives. The story recounts the quest of Bendurana, crown prince of the Kingdom of Bone, who journeys to Tana Toraja after discovering a strand of Landorundun’s luminous hair carried to the sea. Guided by supernatural swallows, engaged in londe (traditional poetic exchanges), and aided by a magical mango tree stratagem, Bendurana ultimately secures marriage with Landorundun and establishes a diplomatic alliance between Toraja and Bone. This study examines the narrative structure of Landorundun using Vladimir Propp’s thirty-one narrative functions to identify its morphological pattern and to explore the relationship between universal folktale structure and culturally specific Torajan traditions. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, the study analyses the written transcription of the folklore through documentation and structural narrative analysis based on Propp’s morphological framework.The findings reveal that the narrative contains twenty-one of Propp’s thirty-one functions, arranged in a sequence consistent with the Proppian model. At the same time, these functions are realised through distinctively Torajan cultural forms, including londe as a test of social competence, the authority of family and noble hierarchy, and the Basse alliance as a symbol of inter-community solidarity. These findings demonstrate both the cross-cultural applicability of Propp’s morphological theory and the importance of local cultural contexts in shaping narrative expression within Indonesian oral tradition.
Co-Authors Agnessia, Ni Putu Dian Arpin, Ni Putu Raka L. Awolon, Yohanes Octovianus Lesu Chrisma Dewi , Putu Christimulia Purnama Trimurti Clarissa Arnolia Elshanora Dermawan Waruwu Dermawan Wuruwu Dewi, Ni Luh Desy Suari Dewi, Putu Chrisma Djami, Kessy Anggreni Doloksaribu, Michelle Jacqueline Elizabeth Prima Ester Tande Gek Wulan Novi Utami Habibah Aini Noor Hendro Lema I Gede Erdi Kurnia Prasetya I Gede Neil Prajamukti Wardhana I Gst. Nyoman Putra Kamayana I Gusti Agung Sri Rwa Jayantini I Gusti Bagus Rai Utama I Gusti Nyoman Putra Kamayana I Made Verdy Natha I Nengah Laba I P Darmawijaya I Putu Darmawijaya I Putu David Martinus Paroszynski I Putu Mario Bintang Toti I Rai Hardika I.I Km Ryanta Pramana Surya Ida Komang Ambarani Igo Bani Christian Kamayana, I Gst Nyoman Putra Kamayana, I Gusti Nyoman Putra Km Tri Sutrisna Agustia Komang Tri Agustia Komang Trianta Krismawintari, N.P.D. Made Nyandra Michelle Jacqueline Doloksaribu Minheere, Peter Wayan Modesta Hemal Modesta Hemal Nangi, Sitrin Loda Natalia Sri Endah Kurniawati Nengah Laba Ni Luh Desy Suari Ni Luh Desy Suari Dewi Ni Luh Putu Aprilia Ammara Harleyda Dewi Ni Luh Putu Krisma Dewi Ni Luh Sherin Prihantana Ni Luh Warini Ni Made Likhita Ananda Ni Nyoman Tri Sukarsih Ni Putu Lindawati Ni Putu Lindawati Ni Putu Raka Laksmi Arpin Ni Putu Risma Rahma Dewi Ni Putu Sri Eka Carniasih Nita Naga Octavia Noor, Habibah Aini Nyoman Tri Sukarsih Nyoman Tri Sukarsih Nyoman Tri Sukarsih Oktavianus Dagung Puspita Sari, Sintya Putu Brigita Ayu Melani Putu Chris Susanto Putu Chrisma Dewi Putu Eka charisma Dewi Putu Eka Kharisma Dewi PUTU INDAH LESTARI Putu Mayra Elke Shafira Putu Mayra Elke Shafira Putu Sarah Kaori Rahmadewi Rowena Timoteo Ceniza Sang Made Widhi Wiguna Satria Wirasa, Komang Sri Eka Carniasih Sukarsih, Ni Nyoman Tri System, Administrator Trisha Endah Setiawati Valencia Friska Suarliem Wardhana, I Gede Neil P. Waruwu, Nito Calvin Zambo Yohanes Octovianus L. Awololon Zai, Tian Best Dion