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LAW ENFORCEMENT AGAINST DESTRUCTIVE FISHING IN INDONESIA: JUDICIAL REASONING AND ECOLOGICAL JUSTICE IN JUDGMENT No. 152/Pid.Sus-LH/2025/PN.Pya Dedi Afrizal Hidayat; Rina Rohayu Harun; Yulias Erwin; Nurjannah Septyanun
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 14, No 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v14i2.8593

Abstract

Destructive fishing continues to pose a serious threat to Indonesia's marine ecosystems, yet judicial responses remain predominantly oriented toward criminal punishment rather than ecological restoration. This article examines how destructive fishing regulations are implemented through judicial reasoning and whether court decisions incorporate ecological justice as part of environmental law enforcement. This study employs a normative legal research method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches to analyze Judgment No. 152/Pid.Sus-LH/2025/PN.Pya together with relevant fisheries and environmental legislation. The findings demonstrate that the judgment primarily reflects a conventional retributive model of criminal law enforcement by emphasizing imprisonment, fines, and the confiscation or destruction of evidence, while restorative obligations such as ecosystem rehabilitation, environmental recovery, and compensation for ecological damage are absent from the judicial order. These findings indicate that the implementation of destructive fishing regulations in judicial practice remains focused on formal legal compliance and deterrence rather than substantive ecological justice. This study contributes by proposing a responsive ecological law enforcement model that integrates criminal sanctions with ecosystem restoration, thereby encouraging courts to institutionalize environmental recovery as an essential component of judicial outcomes in destructive fishing cases.Keywords: destructive fishing; ecological justice; environmental restoration; law enforcement; responsive law.
PENDIDIKAN SOSIALITA BERBASIS AL-QUR’AN MELALUI METODE QUICK AND SMART QUR’AN DI DESA PERAMPUAN KECAMATAN LABUAPI LOMBOK BARAT Zaenafi Ariani; Muhirdan Muhirdan; Nur Fitri Hidayanti; Endang Rahmawati; Devi Sastika Wiramaya; Rina Rohayu
Journal of Community Empowerment Vol 5, No 1 (2026): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jce.v5i1.38766

Abstract

ABSTRAK                                                                                     Perkembangan teknologi digital dan media sosial telah memengaruhi pola kehidupan sosial ibu rumah tangga, termasuk munculnya fenomena sosialita di kalangan masyarakat menengah ke bawah. Pergeseran makna sosialita dari aktivitas sosial berbasis kepedulian menjadi simbol eksistensi diri di ruang digital berpotensi melemahkan karakter humanis dan spiritual. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan melakukan pendampingan dan penguatan karakter ibu-ibu sosialita melalui pembelajaran Al-Qur’an menggunakan metode Quick and Smart Qur’an (QSQ) di Desa Perampuan, Kecamatan Labuapi, Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi sosialisasi program, pembentukan kelompok binaan, serta kajian Al-Qur’an intensif dengan pendekatan visual, auditori, kinestetik, cerita, imajinasi, dan diskusi interaktif. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test, observasi partisipatif, serta dokumentasi kegiatan. Melibatkan 30 peserta, dilaksanakan 10 sesi pembelajaran intensif. Tingkat partisipasi aktif peserta mencapai 75% serta terbentuk satu komunitas belajar Al-Qur’an yang aktif dan berkelanjutan. Evaluasi kuantitatif menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman nilai-nilai Al-Qur’an sebesar 38%. Selain itu, terjadi peningkatan indikator soft skills, yaitu disiplin kehadiran sebesar 30%, empati sosial sebesar 25%, dan komitmen spiritual sebesar 35%. Program ini menunjukkan bahwa metode QSQ efektif sebagai model pendampingan karakter berbasis Al-Qur’an yang adaptif dan transformatif bagi komunitas ibu-ibu sosialita, serta berpotensi direplikasi dalam pembinaan karakter keagamaan perempuan di tingkat lokal.Kata kunci: Ibu-Ibu Sosialita; Pembelajaran Al-Qur’an; Quick and Smart Qur’an; Penguatan Karakter. ABSTRACTThe development of digital technology and social media has influenced the social life patterns of housewives, including the emergence of the socialite phenomenon among lower-middle-class communities. The shift in the meaning of socialite from social activities based on humanitarian concern to a symbol of self-existence in digital spaces has the potential to weaken humanistic and spiritual character. This community service program aims to provide mentoring and strengthen the character of socialite housewives through Qur’anic learning using the Quick and Smart Qur’an (QSQ) method in Perampuan Village, Labuapi District, West Lombok Regency. The implementation method includes program socialization, the formation of participant groups, and intensive Qur’anic study using visual, auditory, kinesthetic, storytelling, imagination, and interactive discussion approaches. Evaluation was conducted through pre-test and post-test, participatory observation, and activity documentation. The program involved 30 participants and was conducted through 10 intensive learning sessions. The results show that the active participation rate of participants reached 75%, and a sustainable Qur’anic learning community was successfully established. Quantitative evaluation indicates an increase in participants’ understanding of Qur’anic values by 38%. Furthermore, there was an improvement in several soft skill indicators, including a 30% increase in attendance discipline, a 25% increase in social empathy, and a 35% increase in spiritual commitment. The program demonstrates that the Quick and Smart Qur’an (QSQ) method is effective as an adaptive and transformative Qur’an-based character mentoring model for socialite housewife communities. Moreover, this model has the potential to be replicated as an approach to strengthening religious character development among women at the local community level.Keywords: Socialite Mothers; Qur’anic Learning; Quick and Smart Qur’an; Character Strengthening.
Imposition Of Criminal Sanctions for Minor Criminal Actions of Theft (A Case On Judgement Number 826/Pid.B/2023/Pn.Mtr) Santi Mandasari; Rina Rohayu Harun; Firzhal Arzhi Jiwantara; Nurjannah Septyanun
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.4825

Abstract

The imposition of criminal sanctions for minor criminal actions, such as theft, presents a complex and multifaceted challenge for legal systems worldwide. This study examines the imposition of criminal sanctions for minor theft offenses, with a specific focus on the case adjudicated under Judgment Number 826/Pid.B/2023/Pn.Mtr. The research aims to analyze the legal reasoning behind the court's decision, the proportionality of the sanctions imposed, and the broader implications for the criminal justice system. Utilizing a qualitative approach, this study involves a detailed case analysis, reviewing court documents, and interviews with legal experts. Findings indicate that while the court adhered to statutory guidelines, there were significant considerations regarding the socio-economic background of the offender and the value of the stolen property. The study concludes that although the sanctions imposed were within legal parameters, there is a need for a more nuanced approach that considers restorative justice principles. This research contributes to the ongoing discourse on criminal justice reform, particularly concerning minor offenses, and advocates for policy adjustments that balance deterrence with rehabilitation.
The Interpretation of Article 127 of Law Number 35 of 2009 on Narcotics in Addressing Drug Abuse through Restorative Justice Made Wardika; Rina Rohayu Harun; Firzhal Arzhi Jiwantara
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.4890

Abstract

Narcotics crime refers to a range of illegal activities involving the distribution, purchase, sale, possession, and abuse of drugs without proper authorisation. These activities cause harm to both the broader community and the individuals involved. Restorative Justice has emerged as a response. Its primary focus is to resolve cases involving drug abusers who are addicted to narcotics. In addition to Restorative Justice, there is an alternative for rehabilitating narcotics abusers through the involvement of police investigators, the prosecutor's office, or decisions made by judges. The purpose of this study is to analyse the relationship between the interpretation and execution of Article 127 of Law No. 35 on Narcotics and Restorative Justice, based on literal interpretation. Based on the analyses, the enforcement of Article 127 of Law No. 35 of 2009 on Narcotics, which focuses on Restorative Justice, has been supported by multiple regulations. However, the law's implementation has not aligned with expected standards and legislation, leading to ambiguity in Article 112 and Article 127. This ambiguity creates opportunities for unscrupulous law enforcement to make illicit gains, increasing the incidence of drug-related offenses. The author proposes an immediate revision of Law No. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics due to the ambiguity in the law's article parts and the current legal framework's inability to effectively curb opioid misuse.