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Gambaran Keselamatan Radiasi Sinar-X Pada Petugas Di Unit Radiologi RSKD Dadi Makassar Tahun 2023 Putry, Resti Anisha; Syahril, Erlin; Safitri, Asrini; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Irsandy, Febie
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i1.9414

Abstract

Keselamatan radiasi adalah upaya untuk melindungi pasien, pekerja, dan anggota masyarakat dari bahaya radiasi. Keselamatan pekerja radiasi tidak lepas dari dosis radiasi. Dosis radiasi yang dibutuhkan adalah 20 mSv. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan keselamatan radiasi sinar-x di Unit Radiologi RSKD Dadi Makassar 2023. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil penerapan perizinan sebanyak 1 poin (100%) telah terpenuhi; Berdasarkan hasil komponen persyaratan manajemen yang terdiri atas 5 komponen (15 poin), sebanyak 12 poin (80%) telah terpenuhi di unit Radiologi RSKD Dadi Makassar dan sesuai dengan standar acuan, sebanyak 2 poin (13,3%) sudah terpenuhi di unit Radiologi RSKD Dadi Makassar tetapi belum sesuai dengan standar, sebanyak 1 poin (6,7%) tidak terpenuhi; Berdasarkan hasil komponen persyaratan proteksi yang terdiri atas 3 komponen (3 poin), sebanyak 3 poin (100%) telah terpenuhi dan sesuai dengan standar acuan; Berdasarkan hasil komponen persyaratan teknik yang terdiri atas 3 komponen (6 poin), sebanyak 6 poin (100%) telah terpenuhi dan sesuai dengan standar acuan; Berdasarkan hasil komponen verifikasi keselamatan yang terdiri atas 3 komponen (3 poin), sebanyak 2 poin (100%) telah terpenuhi dan sesuai dengan standar acuan, sebanyak 1 poin (100%) tidak terpenuhi. Secara keseluruhan dari 5 variabel, 15 komponen, 28 poin, diantaranya sebanyak 24 poin (86%) telah terpenuhi dan sesuai dengan standar/peraturan. Sebanyak 2 poin (7%) telah terpenuhi tetapi belum sesuai dengan standar/peraturan. Sebanyak 2 poin (7%) tidak terpenuhi.
Literatur Review : Analisis Faktor Pembekuan Darah dan Gambaran Radiologi pada Pasien Covid 19 Basri, Hasri Ainun; Syahril, Erlin; Damopolii, Suciati; Damopolii; Kamaluddin, Irna Diyana Kartika
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i5.14944

Abstract

COVID-19 is a contagious illness caused by a newly identified coronavirus, Sars-Cov 2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2), which was identified in 2019. Thrombocytopenia, increased D-dimer, delayed prothrombin time, and disseminated intravascular coagulation were among the abnormalities of blood clotting factors seen in COVID-19 patients. Increased D-dimer concentrations, slightly reduced platelet counts, and delayed prothrombin time are typical findings in individuals with coagulopathy who are infected with COVID-19. To confirm a diagnosis of COVID-19 in individuals infected with SARS-CoV-2, radiographic tests such CT scans and thoracic photographs are required. Radiological examinations and CT-Scan and thoracic photo which is often found ground glass opacities, crazy-paving, pleural effusion, sub-pleural bands, pulmonary edema, consolidation, reticular opacities and paracardiac atelectasis, traction bronchiectasis and vacuolar signs. This study aims to analyse blood coagulation factors and radiological features in covid 19 patients. A Literature Review with a Narrative Review is the methodology used in this research. Secondary data sourced from electronic sites such as Pubmed, Clinical Key, and Springer Link provide the bulk of this study's data set. Articles were found using the following keywords: COVID-19, radiological imaging, blood clotting factors. In order to address the research issue statement, 20 research papers were chosen from the scope literature. Radiological imaging and blood clotting factors in COVID-19 patients were reported in 20 separate investigations. The review's findings suggest that radiographic exams for coagulation abnormalities and ground glass opacities are common in individuals with severe COVID-19 infection.
Hubungan Antara Luas Lesi Foto Toraks dengan Hasil Pemeriksaan Sputum BTA Pasien Tuberculosis Paru Sebelum dan Sesudah Pengobatan di RS Ibnu Sina Makassar dan RS Balai Besar Kesehatan Paru Masyarakat Makassar Putra, Muhammad Afief Batara; Latief , Shofiyah; Kidingallo, Yusuf; Syahril, Erlin; Sandy, Pither
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i6.15770

Abstract

This study aims to find the relationship between the extent of chest X-ray lesions and the results of BTA sputum examinations in tuberculosis patients before and after treatment. This study uses a Cross Sectional approach. The data used to see the relationship between chest X-ray images and BTA sputum examinations were taken from the medical records of TB patients in 2021–2022 at Ibnu Sina Hospital and the Makassar Community Lung Health Center. Data analysis used bivariate analysis. Based on this study, it was concluded that there was a significant relationship between the extent of chest X-ray lesions and BTA sputum examinations before and after treatment at Ibnu Sina Hospital and the Makassar Community Lung Health Center.
Case Report: Femoral Neck Fracture in the Elderly Bachtiar, Aisya Nanda; Syahril, Erlin; Amba, Erick Gamaliel
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i5.2623

Abstract

A fracture, commonly referred to as a broken bone, is a complete or partial disruption of bone continuity, which may involve the articular cartilage and epiphyseal cartilage. In the elderly population, fractures most often result from a combination of falls and decreased bone density. This case report discusses a 62-year-old male patient who presented to Cendrawasih Community Health Center with complaints of right hip pain for two days. The pain worsened with right leg movement and subsided with rest. The onset of pain occurred after the patient fell while walking at home, landing directly on his right hip. For the past decade, the patient had been dependent on a walking aid following a right-sided stroke. After the fall, he was unable to stand or walk due to severe pain. Owing to persistent pain, he was subsequently referred to the emergency department of Ibnu Sina Hospital for further management. The patient’s medical history revealed hypertension controlled with routine medication, diabetes mellitus treated with metformin three times daily at a dosage of 500 mg, and a history of SNH, for which he had been regularly consuming Aspilet 80 mg daily for the past ten years. A femoral neck fracture refers to a break occurring at the neck of the femur, just below the femoral head and within the hip joint capsule. It is among the most common types of hip fractures in older adults, typically caused by falls. Arthroplasty, either hemiarthroplasty or total hip replacement, is regarded as the treatment of choice for most elderly patients with displaced femoral neck fractures.
Karakteristik Pasien Tersangka Apendisitis Tahun 2021-2023 di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar Wulandari, Rezky Dwi; Syahril, Erlin; Nulanda, Mona; Purnamasari, Renny; Rahmawati, Rahmawati
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v5i2.127

Abstract

Appendicitis is an inflammation that occurs in the vermicular appendix. This disease is the most common inflammation found in all ages and genders. The prevalence of appendicitis in Indonesia in 2019-2020 was 3,326 and 596,132. Indonesia was ranked 4th in 2018 with 28,040 hospitalized patients. Anamnesis and physical examination play a major role, radiological and laboratory examinations help find differential diagnoses or results whose diagnosis is still in doubt. Objective: What are the characteristics of patients suspected of appendicitis in 2021-2023 at Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar. Method: Design of this research is descriptive using a retrospective method. Results: Gender 50% male and 50% female. Age 15-24 (46.15%), less than 15 years (15.38%), 25-44 years (19.23%), 45-54 years (11.53%) and more than 54 years (7.26%), (100%) patients with lower right abdominal pain, nausea (65.4%), vomiting (61.5%), fever (42.3%), weakness (26.9%), heartburn and decreased appetite (7.7%). (46.2%) patients with normal leukocytes, (53.8%) increased leukocytes. USG (57.7%) impression of appendicitis, (42.3%) normal, (15.4%) other diseases. Pathological anatomy (30.8%) chronic appendicitis (26.9%) acute appendicitis, and (42.3%) no pathological anatomy examination. Conclusion: Characteristics of patients suspected of appendicitis at the Hospital. Ibnu Sina Makassar 2021-2023 showed a balanced number between men and women with the most frequently diagnosed age group being 15-24 years with the main symptoms being lower right abdominal pain accompanied by increased leukocytes, there was also a match between the diagnosis of appendicitis and the results of the USG examination (57.7%) and the results of the most anatomical pathology examinations were chronic conditions with acute exacerbations.
TUMOR PARU DENGAN COMMUNITY ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA DAN EFUSI PLEURA Marwah, Sry; Syahril, Erlin; Santoso, Arif
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v10i1.54227

Abstract

  Tumor paru merupakan salah satu penyakit dengan angka morbiditas dan mortalitas tinggi yang sering disertai komplikasi serius, termasuk Community-Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) dan efusi pleura. Kondisi ini menimbulkan tantangan klinis karena gejala yang saling tumpang tindih serta progresivitas penyakit yang dapat memperburuk fungsi pernapasan pasien. CAP pada pasien tumor paru dapat terjadi akibat obstruksi saluran napas, gangguan mekanisme pertahanan mukosilier, serta penurunan imunitas akibat proses neoplastik maupun terapi onkologi. Sementara itu, efusi pleura pada kedua kondisi tersebut dapat terbentuk melalui mekanisme inflamasi, peningkatan permeabilitas kapiler, atau penyebaran sel tumor ke pleura. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan hubungan antara tumor paru, CAP, dan efusi pleura serta menganalisis implikasi klinisnya terhadap diagnosis dan penatalaksanaan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan telaah kasus dan studi literatur, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya kombinasi tumor paru, pneumonia, dan efusi pleura memperberat kondisi pasien, meningkatkan risiko gagal napas, serta memperumit pemilihan terapi yang optimal. Temuan penelitian menekankan pentingnya pemeriksaan radiologis dan laboratorium yang komprehensif untuk membedakan manifestasi infeksi dari progresivitas tumor. Pasien dengan tumor paru yang disertai CAP dan efusi pleura memerlukan penanganan multidisiplin dengan fokus pada kontrol infeksi, pengelolaan efusi, dan terapi spesifik tumor. Pemahaman lebih mendalam mengenai interaksi ketiga kondisi ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan ketepatan diagnosis, efektivitas terapi, dan hasil akhir klinis pasien.
Analisis Gambaran Jenis Leukosit Pasien Kanker Serviks Dengan Kemoterapi Paclitaxel Carboplatin DI RS Ibnu Sina Makassar Casmito, Annisa Eidhelia; Hamsah, M.; Syahruddin, Febie Irsandy; Mappaware, Nasrudin Andi; Syahril, Erlin
GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh - Februari 2
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kanker serviks merupakan penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas pada wanita. Kemoterapi Paclitaxel Carboplatin dapat menyebabkan perubahan hematologis, khususnya pada profil leukosit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perubahan jenis leukosit sebelum dan sesudah kemoterapi Paclitaxel Carboplatin pada pasien kanker serviks di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar. Penelitian ini merupakan studi analitik deskriptif retrospektif menggunakan data sekunder dari rekam medis 34 pasien kanker serviks yang menjalani kemoterapi Paclitaxel kemoterapi. Data dianalisis menggunakan Uji Peringkat Bertanda Wilcoxon dan uji t berpasangan berdasarkan distribusi data. Analisis statistik menunjukkan adanya perubahan yang bermakna pada kadar monosit dan eosinofil setelah kemoterapi, sedangkan kadar neutrofil, limfosit, dan basofil tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang bermakna secara statistik antara sebelum dan sesudah kemoterapi. Kemoterapi Paclitaxel Carboplatin menyebabkan perubahan selektif pada jenis leukosit pada pasien kanker serviks, dengan perubahan signifikan terutama pada monosit dan eosinofil, sementara komponen leukosit lainnya tetap relatif stabil. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rejimen Paclitaxel Carboplatin memiliki efek hematologis yang relatif ringan dan ditoleransi dengan baik.
Determinant Factors Causing Postpertum Hemorrhage At Sitti Khadijah Maternal and Child Hospital (RSIA), Makassar City M. Yasir, Putri Anugerah; Syahril, Erlin; Nulanda, Mona; Mappaware, Nasruddin Andi; Pramono, Sigit Dwi
Syifa'Medika Vol 16, No 2 (2026): Syifa Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sm.v16i2.10348

Abstract

Perdarahan post partum (PPH) merupakan penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas maternal di dunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan faktor-faktor penyebab PPH di RSIA Sitti Khadijah Kota Makassar, dengan fokus pada faktor tonus, faktor trauma, dan retensio plasenta. Data diperoleh dari ibu bersalin yang mengalami PPH pada tahun 2022 dan 2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor trauma menjadi penyebab utama PPH (46,7%), diikuti oleh faktor tonus (30%) dan retensio plasenta (23,3%). Temuan ini menyoroti pentingnya deteksi dini faktor trauma dan pengelolaan yang lebih baik terhadap faktor-faktor ini untuk mencegah PPH di rumah sakit. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar bagi pengembangan protokol pencegahan PPH yang lebih efektif di RSIA Sitti Khadijah dan fasilitas kesehatan lainnya.
Co-Authors A, Nurmala Sinta Agung Kurniawan Akbar, Muhammad Arsy Akbar, Ollya Gaussyan Khalillah Akib, Marliyanti Alwi, Sitti Rafiqah Amba, Erick Gamaliel Ananda, Fadli Andi Mappaware, Nasrudin Andi Pangnguriseng, Utomo Anggita, Dwi Anna Sari Dewi Ardiansar , Abdul Mubdi Arief, Erwin Arif Santoso Bachtiar, Aisya Nanda Basri, Hasri Ainun Casmito, Annisa Eidhelia Damopolii Damopolii, Suciati Dwi Pratiwi Fahmi Utami, Dian Febriyanti, Andi Gina Fendy Dwimartyono Fujiko, Masita Hamsah, M. Irmayanti Irmayanti, Irmayanti Irsandi, Feby Irsandy, Febie Jafar, Muh. Alfian Kamaluddin, Irna Diyana Kartika Khalid, Nur Fadhillah Kidingallo, Yusuf Lantara, Andi Millaty Halifah Dirgahayu Laode, Mardika Intan Setya Putri Latief , Shofiyah Latief, Shofiyah M. Yasir, Putri Anugerah M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Mappaware, Nasruddin Andi Mappaware, Nasrudin Mappaware, Nasrudin A Mappaware, Nasrudin Andi Mappaware, Nasrudin Andi Marwah, Sry Mona Nulanda Mujihad, Andi Mulyadi, Rodiyah Mursyid, Muhammad Muthmainnah, Putri Rahayu N Akib, Marlyanti Nasruddin, Hermiaty Natasha, Ratih Natsir, Bulkis Nulanda, Mona Nurelly, Nurelly Nurmadilla, Nesyana Nurrahmah Akib, Marlyanti Pangnguriseng, Utomo Andi Pramono, Sigit Dwi Prema Hapsari Purnamasari, Renny Putra, Muhammad Afief Batara Putri A.R., Shafira Nur Afifa Putry, Resti Anisha Rahmawati Rahmawati, Rahmawati Rakhmah, Nur Safitri, Asrini Sandy, Pither Shofiyah Latief Sukamto, Ika Sumiyarsi Surdam, Zulfiyah Syahruddin, Febie Irsandy Syam, Feby Wahyuni T. Chalid, St Maisuri Tahir, Akina Maulidhany Tahir, Mardiah Utami, Dian Fahmi Wulandari, Rezky Dwi Yusuf, Yuskyiah Ananda