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Child Rights Perspective Against Children in Conflict with The Law Farhana, Farhana; Mintarsih, Mimin; Miskiah, Siti
AMCA Journal of Community Development Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): AMCA Journal of Community Development
Publisher : AMCA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v5i1.212

Abstract

Children in conflict with the law need special treatment to avoid actions that can hinder the child's development and growth. Children in conflict with the law have human rights. The handling of children in conflict with the law is carried out based on human rights and principles in the best interests of the child. The purpose of the study is to examine the handling of children in conflict with the law in accordance with children's human rights so that children's human rights are protected. By using the literature research method. The Judiciary is the last step to deal with children in conflict with the law in accordance with the principle of last resort. Therefore, the handling of children in conflict with the law through a restorative justice approach is comprehensive and effective handling in accordance with the spirit of the Convention on the Rights of the Child in the present, thus the development of regulations adds responsive and prospective implementing regulations in responding to the era of disruption 4.0 and the era of society 5.0.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL TERHADAP KOGNITIF PESERTA DIDIK (STUDI SURVEI DI SEKOLAH SMK NEGRI 33 JAKARTA) Ariani, Lulu; Farhana, Farhana
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Volume 8 No. 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v8i2.47464

Abstract

Penggunaan media sosial yang tinggi di kalangan siswa, khususnya di SMK Negeri 33 Jakarta, menjadi perhatian penting karena dapat memberikan dampak positif maupun negatif terhadap peserta didik. Media sosial saat ini tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai sarana hiburan, tetapi juga dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai media pendidikan. Melalui media sosial, siswa dapat mengakses berbagai informasi, video pembelajaran, maupun artikel edukatif yang mendukung proses belajar. Namun, jika penggunaannya tidak terkontrol, media sosial dapat mengganggu kemampuan kognitif siswa, seperti konsentrasi belajar, pemahaman materi, daya ingat, dan pengambilan keputusan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media sosial terhadap kemampuan kognitif peserta didik di SMK Negeri 33 Jakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif korelasional. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 45 siswa yang dipilih secara acak dari 602 peserta didik. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui angket, observasi, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Product Moment. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis untuk melihat sejauh mana hubungan antara intensitas penggunaan media sosial dengan aspek-aspek kognitif peserta didik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif antara penggunaan media sosial dengan kemampuan kognitif peserta didik, namun tingkat korelasinya sangat rendah. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, di antaranya dominasi penggunaan media sosial untuk hiburan, kurangnya literasi digital siswa dalam memanfaatkan konten edukasi, serta lemahnya kontrol waktu dalam penggunaan media sosial. Selain itu, lingkungan sekitar, pengawasan orang tua dan guru, serta perbedaan cara penggunaan media sosial oleh tiap siswa turut memengaruhi hasil tersebut. Kesimpulannya, media sosial berpotensi membantu proses pembelajaran bila digunakan secara bijak. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan literasi digital, pengawasan, serta bimbingan yang lebih intensif dari sekolah dan orang tua agar media sosial dapat memberikan dampak positif bagi siswa dalam proses belajar sehari-hari.
Pemanfaatan IPTEK Melalui Website sebagai Upaya Scale Up pada Kelompok UMKM Semabu Desa Pasir Jambu Sekarini, Ratih Ayu; Mintarsih , Mimin; Farhana, Farhana; Trisista, Ratna Galuh Manika; Wiwin
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i2.18539

Abstract

Background: MSMEs play an important role in the village economy, but fierce competition demands more effective marketing strategies. This research aims to improve the competitiveness of MSMEs through the utilisation of science and technology as a scale-up effort, with a case study on Semabu MSMEs in Pasir Jambu Village, Bandung. Methods: Research methods 1) identifying needs analysis 2) website creation and management 3) training and digital literacy and website-based marketing 4) mentoring and periodic evaluation and 5) implementation models that can be developed Results: After the implementation of the website-based marketing strategy, there was a significant increase in the number of new customers as well as sales growth. The success of the Semabu MSME group in competing in the Pasir Jambu Village environment can be attributed to the utilisation of the https://www.sihalal-semabu.com/ platform, effective use of social media, attractive product displays, and direct interaction with customers through online platforms. Conclusion: Understanding and skills in implementing online marketing strategies among business owners, especially the Semabu MSME group in Pasir Jambu Village, are crucial factors in the success of their businesses, especially in facing competition in the digital era
HUBUNGAN PELAYANAN KEPERAWATAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI INDONESIA : LITERATUR REVIEW: Literatur Review Ilmi, Irfan; Farhana, Farhana; Larasati, Putri Dewi; Muhammad Haidar; Mohammad Ridwan
Journal of Management and Business Vol.2 No.1 (May 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Bhakti Asih Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65344/mass.v2i1.102

Abstract

Pelayanan keperawatan merupakan penampilan/kinerja yang menunjuk pada tingkat kesempurnaan pelayanan keperawatan yang di satu pihak dapat menimbulkan kepuasan pada setiap pasien sesuai dengan tingkat kepuasan rata-rata penduduk serta dipihak lain dan tata cara penyelenggaraannya sesuai dengan standar kode etik profesi yang telah ditetapkan, sedangkan kepuasan pasien merupakan suatu tingkat perasaan yang timbul sebagai akibat dari kinerja layanan keperawatan yang diperolehnya setelah pasien membandingkannya dengan apa yang diharapkannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menggali tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan keperawatan di unit rawat inap di sebuah rumah sakit di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam jenis penelitian ini adalah literatur review, dengan menganalisis pada jurnal, dan tesis yang berkaitan dengan pelayanan dengan kepuasan pasien. Hasil artikel literatur review ini adalah dari 11 artikel atau jurnal dan 1 tesis yang dianalisis, terdapat beberapa indikator pelayanan keperawatan yang berkaitan dengan kepuasan pasien rawat inap di rumah sakit Indonesia. 
MOTIF DAN DAMPAK PENGGUNAAN CHAT GPT DI ERA DIGITAL PADA MAHASISWA Mawaddah, Arini Alfa; Farhana, Farhana
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Volume 8 No. 3 Tahun 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v8i3.49098

Abstract

Perkembangan kecerdasan buatan (Artificial Intelligence) mendorong mahasiswa untuk memanfaatkan ChatGPT sebagai alat bantu dalam proses pembelajaran, termasuk di Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam Universitas Islam Jakarta. ChatGPT banyak digunakan untuk memahami materi, menyusun tugas, serta mencari referensi dengan lebih cepat dan praktis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui motif dan dampak penggunaan ChatGPT dalam proses pembelajaran mahasiswa dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif jenis fenomenologi. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi terhadap sembilan mahasiswa aktif angkatan 2024, lalu dianalisis menggunakan teori Uses and Gratifications (UGT) untuk mengkaji motif, serta teori determinisme teknologi untuk melihat dampaknya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motif penggunaan ChatGPT meliputi motif kognitif, afektif, dan sosial, dengan dampak positif berupa efisiensi waktu dan peningkatan rasa percaya diri. Namun, terdapat pula dampak negatif seperti ketergantungan, penurunan kreativitas, dan kecenderungan plagiarisme pasif. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan literasi digital dan pendampingan akademik agar penggunaan ChatGPT tetap memberikan manfaat secara bijak dan bertanggung jawab akademik secara mandiri dan berkelanjutan.
Peningkatan Literasi Digital Siswa melalui Pelatihan Dasar Microsoft Office di SMA Nurul Huda Nyabakan Timur Al-Khumairo, Siti Aisyah; Fitriyah, Fitriyah -; Aini, Nur; Farhana, Farhana; Nabila, Dila Fitri; Maknuna, Luklu’il; asyitoh, Sitti M; Safitri, Normalita; Sisiyah, Sisiyah; Ummah, Musyfirol; Fatmawati, Siti; Rohmah, Ulfatul
Alamtana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat UNW Mataram Vol 6 No 3 (2025): Edisi Desember 2025
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS NAHDLATUL WATHAN MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jaltn.v6i3.2610

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi menuntut siswa untuk menguasai keterampilan dasar komputer dan internet sebagai sarana peningkatan pengetahuan, komunikasi, serta produktivitas pada dunia pendidikan. Namun, di SMA Nurul Bayan masih banyak siswa yang belum memiliki pemahaman dan keterampilan tentang literasi digital. Padahal, keterampilan tersebut penting untuk mendukung kegiatan belajar, khususnya dalam pembuatan tugas secara cepat dan efisien. Salah satu aplikasi yang paling banyak digunakan adalah Microsoft Office. Oleh karena itu, pentingnya pelatihan Microsoft Word, Excel dan Power Point perlu dilakukan sebagai upaya meningkatkan literasi digital siswa. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di SMA Nurul Huda Nyabakan Timur dengan tujuan memberikan pelatihan dasar komputer yang mencakup pengenalan perangkat keras, perangkat lunak, sistem operasi, serta penggunaan keyboard shortcut. Adapun praktik difokuskan pada pengoperasian Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel, dan Microsoft Power Point. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan melalui penyampaian materi, sesi tanya jawab, praktik langsung dan evaluasi pelatihan untuk mengukur keberhasilan program. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan rata-rata 51,6% kemampuan peserta dalam mengoperasikan komputer dan menggunakan aplikasi pengolah kata, pengolah data, serta presentasi. Dengan demikian, pelatihan ini berhasil meningkatkan literasi digital siswa Yayasan Nurul Huda Nyabakan Timur dan diharapkan dapat mendukung kegiatan pendidikan sehari-hari.
Tinjauan Hukum terhadap Peran Pejabat Pembuat Komitmen Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Poniyah, Sri; Sinaulan, Ramlani Lina; Farhana, Farhana
Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Legalitas Vol 17, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Jayabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31479/jphl.v17i2.265

Abstract

Corruption in the procurement of goods and services is a serious concern in many countries, including Indonesia. In this context, the role of the Commitment Making Officer (PPK) has a significant impact on the integrity and transparency of the procurement process. This research provides a legal review of the role of PPK in corruption crimes in the procurement of goods and services in Indonesia. The method used in this research is the normative juridical approach method. The approaches used in this type of normative research are statutory approaches and conceptual approaches. Types and sources of data used as research materials primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials.  The results of the study found that Presidential Regulation No. 12 of 2021 authorizes PPK by prohibiting the practice of bribery, but the limits of PPK's authority are regulated by Article 52 Paragraph (2) and LKPP Circular Letter No. 8 of 2020. PPK's responsibilities include aspects of administrative and civil law, with the core of criminal liability focused on procurement law violations involving abuse of authority for personal or collective gain, harming the state. PPK's criminal liability involves individual fault, subjective fault, and the role of other parties in the procurement, including the Budget User (PA) and the Budget User Authority (KPA).
PENERAPAN PRINSIP HAK IMUNITAS ADVOKAT ATAS INTERPRETASI OBSTRUCSTION OF JUSTICE DALAM PERKARA PIDANA DI INDONESIA. Niode, Mohamad Fajrin H; Farhana, Farhana; Dewi, Diah Sulastri
SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): SENTRI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, February 2024
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/sentri.v3i2.2304

Abstract

An advocate is a person whose profession is to provide legal services both inside and outside the court which fulfills the requirements based on the provisions of the law/the role and function of an advocate includes work carried out in court regarding criminal or civil law matters. Advocates cannot be prosecuted civilly or criminally. carry out their duties in good faith, namely to defend the client's interests in the trial process. These provisions expressly state the protection or immunity of advocates against all legal claims if they are carrying out their duties to accompany their clients on condition that they are based on good faith. According to the explanation of Article 16 of the Law on Advocates, what is meant by good faith is carrying out professional duties for the sake of upholding justice based on the law. Then the scope of this principle was expanded through the Constitutional Court decision Number 26/PUU-XI/2013. However, in criminal cases, advocates who defend their clients often commit acts aimed at obstructing and impeding the criminal justice process, known as obstruction of justice. The problem formulated is how does the principle of advocate immunity rights apply to the interpretation of obstruction of justice in criminal cases in Indonesia? What is the legal protection for advocates' immunity rights when defending their clients in criminal cases in Indonesia? To answer the problems above, the author uses legal research with a normative juridical approach. The type of legal research carried out in this research is normative juridical where law is conceptualized as what is written in statutory regulations (law in books) or law is conceptualized as rules or Norms are standards for human behavior that are considered appropriate. The approach applied is the Statute Approach and the Case Approach. The theories used in this research are the Law Enforcement Theory from Soerjono Soekanto, the Legal Protection Theory from Satjipto Raharjo and Philipus M. Hadjon, and the Professional Ethics Theory Advocate.The results of this research show that; The application of the principle of the Right to Advocate Immunity should not be interpreted excessively by an advocate, let alone as a shield in acting on behalf of a client who is in conflict with the law and not based on good faith. This is so vulnerable to being hit by legal violations such as obstruction of investigations or another term, Obstruction Of Justice. If it is proven that an advocate is not carrying out his duties in good faith, then the Law on Advocates and also the Code of Ethics for Indonesian Advocates will not protect his Immunity Rights. According to him, advocates in carrying out their profession are carried out carefully, carefully, alertly, and accompanied by high dedication, so that they become law enforcement figures who uphold the law, maintain the credibility and good name of the profession, and the most important thing is that every action taken must be based on good intention.
The Role of Inclusive Education as a Container for Equal Education: Analysis of Effectiveness and Problems Iman, Mujhirul; Syafiq, Zoe Zarka; Farhana, Farhana; Ramadina, Rifda; Nasution, Fina Safitri
ALACRITY : Journal of Education Volume 4 Issue 2 Juni 2024
Publisher : LPPPI Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52121/alacrity.v4i2.287

Abstract

Inclusive education is a form of school where children with disabilities have the opportunity to learn together with other normal children. Inclusive education has become a new facility for children with disabilities or children who have extraordinary intelligence to increase their potential without having to be separated from normal society in general. Basically, they are also Indonesian citizens who also have the same opportunity to obtain education. The presence of inclusive education brings a new color to the world of education. One way that can be taken to accommodate inclusive students in understanding the material is through inclusive education. Research with a qualitative approach aims to understand the main focus of the title on the role of inclusive education as a forum for educational equality. The main focus of this research is qualitative so that the author and readers provide a lot of learning and are also able to think carefully regarding the main points in the title and discussion presented. The government has taken various strategies to develop inclusive education. However, it cannot be denied that there are still many problems regarding the role of inclusive education as a means of equalizing education in this country. The lack of role and activity from certain parties creates problematic differences between regular or normal schools compared to schools with special needs. There are many questions and statements that need to be discussed and deliberated on in the context of education in this country. Inclusive education should also be a pillar in developing the quality of a country's education as a forum that continues to be able to develop and guide children in terms of education. Potential children's characters also have a wide variety of creativity and skills, talents that they use as a momentum for their arguments in competition.
CRIMINAL LIABILITY OF THE COMPANY'S LEGAL ENTITY IN THE CRIME OF MONEY LAUNDRING Suluh, Bintang; Farhana, Farhana; Lina Sinaulan, Ramlani
IBLAM LAW REVIEW Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): IBLAM LAW REVIEW
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM IBLAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52249/ilr.v2i1.61

Abstract

Based on Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies Jo. Law Number 8 of 2010 Concerning the Prevention and Eradication of Money Laundering Jo. Regulation of the Indonesian Republic of Indonesia Court of Justice Number 13 of 2016 concerning Procedures for Handling Criminal Cases by Corporations provides space for criminalizing corporations as subjects who are being held liable for criminal acts of money laundering. However, in practice, law enforcement officers rarely place corporations as subjects for criminal responsibility in money laundering cases, even though corporations play an important role in the occurrence of money laundering crimes. This was proven by the handling of the money laundering case handled by the Corruption Eradication Commission, which for the first time made PT Putra Ramadhan a corporation that was asked to be held responsible for criminal acts of money laundering.