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ANALISIS DETERMINAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU Fitrianti, Tri; Wahyudi, Arie; Murni, Nani Sari
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 7, No 1: Februari 2022 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v7i1.782

Abstract

Latar Belakang: RSUD Talang Ubi adalah salah satu rumah sakit yang ada di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Data TB Paru  RSUD Talang Ubi tahun 2018 berjumlah  236 orang,  tahun 2019 berjumlah 91 orang dan meningkat pada tahun 2020 menjadi 121 orang. Tujuan: Untuk  mengetahui determinan kejadian tuberkulosis paru di RSUD Talang Ubi Kabupaten Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir tahun 2021.  Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain case control. Populasi kasus dalam penelitian adalah 121 orang penderita TB paru dan populasi kontrol adalah pasien yang pernah dirawat di RSUD Talang Ubi Kabupaten Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir selama tahun 2020 dengan diagnosa selain TB paru. Sampel dalam penelitian berjumlah 93 responden kasus dan 93 responden kontrol. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purpossive sampling. Uji statistik yang yang digunakan adalah uji chi square (tingkat kemaknaan 95%, α 0,05), dan  regresi logistik berganda. Hasil: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia (p=0,026), tingkat pendidikan (p=0,024), pekerjaan (p=0,037), sanitasi lingkungan (p=0,018), kontak erat dengan penderita (p=0,005), praktik hygiene (p=0,013), kebiasaan merokok (0,001). Pada analisis multivariat menunjukan bahwa kebiasaan merokok merupakan faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi  kejadian TB paru di RSUD Talang Ubi Kabupaten Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir dengan nilai OR 2,538. Saran: Peneliti berharap pada petugas kesehatan di RSUD Talang Ubi Kabupaten Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir dapat mengedukasi pengunjung tentang bahaya dan dampak rokok bagi kesehatan terutama bagi fungsi paru yang akhirnya dapat menyebabkan seseorang mengalami kejadian TB paru. Kata Kunci: Tuberkulosis Paru, Faktor Predisposisi
Analysis of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDS) Incidence in Employees at The Ogan Komering Ulu Timur District Health Office : A Cross-sectional Study Marlioka, Yusi; Randana, Muhammad Prima Cakra; Murni, Nani Sari
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April - June
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i2.477

Abstract

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are a collection of symptoms or conditions related to muscle tissue, cartilage, tendons, the nervous system, ligaments, bone structure, and blood vessels. MSDs can cause pain, soreness, numbness, swelling, stiffness, and disrupt sleep quality. A preliminary study conducted by the author using the Nordic Body Map (NBM) method on employees of the Ogan Komering Ulu Timur District Health Office showed that 51.2% of employees experienced mild ergonomic risks and 48.8% experienced moderate ergonomic risks. This study aims to analyze the incidence of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) in employees at the Ogan Komering Ulu Timur District Health Office in 2025. The design of this study is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was the total population, namely all employees at the Health Office of Ogan Komering Ulu Timur Regency totaling 86 respondents. Bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test, and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression tests with prediction methods. In this study, of the 86 respondents who were at risk and not at risk of MSDs, the proportions were not much different, namely 42 respondents (48.8%) were at risk of MSDs, and 44 respondents (51.2%) were not at risk of MSDs. Bivariate analysis showed that there were 4 variables related to the incidence of MSDs, namely age (p value 0.000), BMI (p value 0.016), length of service (p value 0.000), and work posture (p value 0.000). The dominant factor related to the incidence of MSDs was work posture (p value 0.014; OR 0.197. It is recommended to carry out administrative controls and prepare standard operating procedures in accordance with ergonomic principles that focus on work posture, optimize work station facilities, maintain a balanced nutritional diet, and exercise regularly.
Analysis of Dental Health Service Satisfaction in Dental Polyclinic Patients : A Cross-sectional Study Suliati, Peniza; Murni, Nani Sari; Zaman, Chairil; Yusnilasari, Yusnilasari; Kesumaputri, Bebbi Arisya
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April - June
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i2.484

Abstract

Patient satisfaction is an important indicator in assessing the quality of healthcare services, including dental care services. Tugu Jaya Hospital in OKI Regency has not yet obtained evaluative data regarding patient satisfaction in its dental outpatient services. This study aims to determine the relationship between respondent characteristics and service quality dimensions with patient satisfaction. The study employed a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach and involved 70 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using chi-square tests and multiple logistic regression. The results showed significant relationships between education (p = 0.001; PR = 0.281), tangible (p = 0.000; PR = 7.059), empathy (p = 0.006; PR = 2.819), assurance (p = 0.010; PR = 2.596), and reliability (p = 0.022; PR = 2.338) with patient satisfaction. Meanwhile, no significant relationships were found between age (p = 1.00), gender (p = 0.495), and responsiveness (p = 0.070) and satisfaction. Among all the variables, the empathy dimension was the most dominant factor influencing satisfaction (OR = 0.208). Patient satisfaction with dental health services is influenced by education and service quality dimensions, particularly staff empathy. Enhancing service quality through empathy and interpersonal communication is the primary recommendation.
Analysis of factors affecting employee performance at Tugu Mulyo Community Health Center: A cross-sectional study Trida, Ayu Anggia; Murni, Nani Sari; Randana, M Prima Cakra
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): July - September
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i3.486

Abstract

Background Employee performance at primary healthcare facilities is crucial for meeting the Minimum Service Standards. At Tugu Mulyo Health Center, several programs failed to meet national targets, allegedly due to poor staff performance. Objective This study aimed to analyze the factors influencing employee performance at Tugu Mulyo Health Center, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. Methods A quantitative analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving all 74 health workers using total sampling. Data were collected via validated structured questionnaires covering variables such as competence, motivation, work experience, compensation, workload, and performance. Bivariate analysis was performed using Chi-square tests, and multivariate analysis applied logistic regression to identify dominant factors. Results Bivariate analysis found that only the competency variable had a statistically significant relationship with performance (p = 0.030). Multivariate logistic regression confirmed competency as the dominant factor (OR = 0.311; 95% CI: 0.118–0.819; p = 0.018), explaining 10.2% of the variance in employee performance (pseudo R² = 0.102). Other variables such as motivation, compensation, work experience, and workload were not significantly associated with performance. Conclusion Competency is the dominant factor affecting health worker performance at Tugu Mulyo Health Center. Improving employee competency is critical for achieving optimal performance.
A phenomenological study on factors influencing women of childbearing age in the use of intrauterine devices at Gumawang Community Health Center Lanida, Bella Putri; Murni, Nani Sari; Suryani, Lilis; Yusnilasari, Yusnilasari
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): July - September
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i3.521

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Background: The Intrauterine Device (IUD) is one of the most effective long-acting reversible contraceptives, yet its utilization remains low in Indonesia, including at Gumawang Community Health Center, Ogan Komering Ulu Timur District. Predisposing factors such as knowledge, beliefs, and cultural perceptions are believed to contribute to the low uptake of IUDs. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the factors influencing IUD use among women of reproductive age. Methods: A qualitative study with a phenomenological approach was conducted to explore participants’ experiences and perceptions. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and focus group discussions (FGDs) involving 17 informants, including IUD acceptors, non-IUD acceptors, unmet need groups, health workers, and family planning program officers. Data analysis employed reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, supported by source triangulation to ensure trustworthiness. Results: Three major themes emerged: (1) knowledge—variations in understanding IUD definition, duration, benefits, and side effects; (2) beliefs—dominated by fear, shame, and mixed religious views; and (3) culture—community myths and narratives surrounding IUD safety that shape perceptions negatively. These findings demonstrate that misinformation and limited exposure strongly influence decision-making regarding IUD adoption. Conclusion: Knowledge, beliefs, and cultural perceptions significantly affect women’s decisions to use IUDs. Strengthening health education, counseling, and partnerships with community and religious leaders is essential to counter misinformation and improve IUD acceptance.
Analysis of patient satisfaction with electronic medical record services at general hospital: A cross-sectional study Aristian, Muhamad Tito; Murni, Nani Sari; Zaman, Chairil
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): July - September
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i3.536

Abstract

Background Patient satisfaction is a critical indicator for evaluating the quality of healthcare services, including electronic medical record (EMR) services in hospitals. As one of the main healthcare providers in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, Tugu Jaya Regional General Hospital has not yet provided specific data regarding patient satisfaction in its registration unit. Objective This study aimed to analyze factors associated with patient satisfaction with electronic medical record services in the registration unit. Methods A quantitative study with a cross-sectional design was conducted. The study population consisted of all patients registered at the hospital registration unit between January and April 2025. A total of 93 respondents were selected using purposive sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with Chi-square test, and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression. Results The findings indicated that education, tangibles, empathy, and assurance were significantly associated with patient satisfaction (p<0.05). Multivariate analysis revealed that tangibles (OR=3.93; 95% CI: 1.44–10.74) and assurance (OR=3.61; 95% CI: 1.15–11.31) were the dominant predictors of patient dissatisfaction. Conclusion Patient satisfaction with electronic medical record services in the registration unit of general hospital was significantly influenced by the dimensions of tangibles, empathy, and assurance, with tangibles identified as the dominant factor. Efforts to improve patient satisfaction should prioritize enhancing physical facilities, fostering empathetic attitudes, and strengthening trust through professional and reliable services.
ANALYSIS OF THE INCIDENCE OF DENGUE FEVER (DHF) IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE TALANG UBI HEALTH CENTER, PALI REGENCY IN 2025 Ni Putu Yanti; Nani Sari Murni; Gema Asiani; Yusnilasari; Indriany
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i2.524

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The Dengue virus is a virus that can transmit disease, as its transmission is carried out by disease-carrying vectors, namely the Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes, through biting humans. The primary cause of the increase in DBD cases is the low level of DBD prevention behavior. There has been a fluctuation in the incidence of dengue fever in the service area of the Talang Ubi Health Center in PALI District, with 38 cases in 2022, increasing to 66 cases in 2023, and decreasing again to 43 cases in 2024. The objective of this study is to analyze the incidence of dengue fever (DBD) in the service area of the Talang Ubi Health Center. The research method used is analytical with a case-control study design. The study was conducted in the service area of the Talang Ubi Health Center in PALI District from April to May 2025. The research design was case-control. The population was 61,428 people living in the working area of Talang Ubi Health Center in PALI Regency. The sample was divided into 43 case group respondents and 43 control group respondents.  The case group was DHF patients in the working area of Talang Ubi Community Health Center in PALI Regency from January to December 2024. Meanwhile, the control group was people in the working area of the Talang Ubi Community Health Center of PALI Regency who were not diagnosed with Dengue Fever (DHF).  The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Bivariate analysis used Chi-Square test, multivariate analysis used multiple logistic regression test, and univariate analysis was the first step in the data analysis process. The results showed the p value of knowledge 0.825, attitude 1.000. Water storage 0.004, garbage disposal system 0.093, home environmental conditions 0.093, cadre support 0, 049.  The conclusion is that there is a relationship between water reservoirs, garbage disposal systems, home environmental conditions and cadre support. The most dominant factor is the cadre support variable compared to other factors (OR 2.98). In preventing dengue fever cases, good cooperation between the community and health workers is essential in order to create a clean and safe environment that is free from such cases.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING MEDICATION ADHERENCE IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS Marina Dwi Putri; Nani Sari Murni; Prima Cakra Rendana; Arie Wahyudi; Anif Budiyanto
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i2.530

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus type 2 is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. Medication adherence is a crucial factor in achieving optimal glycemic control and preventing complications. This study aims to analyze various factors associated with medication adherence among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at Peninjauan Health Center, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, in 2025. A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted involving 73 patients selected through quota sampling. Data were collected via interviews using structured questionnaires, including the Medication Adherence Rating Scale-10 (MARS-10), Hensarling Diabetes Family Support Scale (HDFSS), and Diabetes Obstacles Questionnaire (DOQ). The variables studied included age, gender, education level, employment status, income, disease duration, family support, and healthcare provider support. Data analysis was performed using chi-square tests and multivariate logistic regression. The results showed that 53.4% of respondents were adherent to medication. Bivariate analysis indicated significant associations between medication adherence and age (p=0.041), education level (p=0.042), employment status (p=0.034), disease duration (p=0.026), family support (p=0.003), and healthcare provider support (p=0.002). Multivariate analysis identified healthcare provider support as the dominant factor influencing medication adherence (p=0.001; OR=5.289; 95% CI: 1.929–14.503). These findings conclude that healthcare provider support plays a critical role in improving medication adherence among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. It is recommended that healthcare providers enhance their support and communication strategies to promote optimal adherence behavior
DETERMINANTS OF ADHERENCE TO TAKING MEDICATION IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS Fitratul Harits; Nani Sari Murni; Lilis Suryani
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Cendekia Medika: Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v10i2.533

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria that most often affects the lungs and even other organs. WHO stated that in 2021 there will be 10 million people infected with pulmonary Tb each year, and 1.5 million people die each year. Based on the results of the Basic Health Research conducted by the Research and Development Agency of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2018, there were 1,017,290 cases of pulmonary Tb in Indonesia. The effects of patient non-adherence in Tb treatment can increase the risk of morbidity, mortality and drug resistance both in patients and in the wider community. The purpose of this study was to analyze various factors associated with adherence to taking medication in patients with pulmonary Tb in the work area of the Tanjung Baru Health Center, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2025. This study is a type of observational analytic research using a quantitative approach and cross-sectional design. The research was conducted in the work area of the Tanjung Baru Health Center, OKU Regency in May-June 2025. The population in this study were all Tb patients, both suspected and confirmed pulmonary Tb in the work area of the Tanjung Baru Health Center in 2024, totaling 67 people. The research sample that has met the inclusion and exclusion criteria was obtained as many as 45 respondents. The results showed that several independent variables such as family income, family support, knowledge and attitude of respondents were significantly associated with medication compliance (Pv<0.05). Other variables such as respondents' age, gender, education level, employment status and duration of taking medication were not associated with adherence to taking medication (Pv>0.05). Suggestions to improve efforts to manage Pulmonary TB disease by optimizing health promotion activities by cadres and health workers regarding Pulmonary TB disease and its treatment. Remind patients about the importance of taking medicine regularly and regularly according to recommendations. Remind patients that compliance in taking Lung TB drugs can minimize the risk of complications and drug resistance and increased transmission of Lung TB disease.
Analisis Determinan Kejadian Diare pada Balita di Puskesmas Celikah Kota Kayuagung Kabupaten Oki susilawati; Sari Murni, Nani; Harokan, Ali
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v20i1.6956

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Background: The occurence of diarrhea in children at 2021 is around 1.22 billion in the world and approximately 3,350 children die every day. Out of the 15 Southeast Asian countries, Indonesia is ranked 12th in terms of diarrhea mortality in toddlers, with 8,600 deaths each year. This study aims to analyze the determinants of diarrhea incidence in the Celikah Health Center work area, Kayuagung City, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency from April to May 2024. Method: This study is quantitative with a cross-sectional design, the study population was 2533 toddlers, a sample of 96 respondents. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data analysis is univariate, bivariate, and multivariate tests. Results : The results of the statistical test analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test and multiple logistic regression. From the results of the multivariate statistical test, the dominant factor in the incidence of diarrhea was education (p = 0.000; OR = 6.568). Conclusion : The results of the study showed a significant relationship between the age of respondents, nutritional status of children, occupation, education, attitude, and clean water sources with the incidence of diarrhea. Keywords : Diarrhea, Determinants, Public Health Centers
Co-Authors Abdillah, Novandra Aditia Warman, Aditia Akhmad Dwi Priyatno Amalia, Dike Rizky Anif Budiyanto Arie Wahyudi Aristian, Muhamad Tito Atma Deviliawati Ayyuhumah Amalia Baharudin, Kemas Chairil Zaman Dewi Sayati Dian Eka Anggreny Dian Eka Anggreny Dianita Ekawati Eliza, Nyayu Ela Elyana, Wina Enggar Prasetyo, Enggar Esti Yulianty Fitratul Harits Fitri, Lisa Fitrianti, Tri Gema Asiani Gustina, Erma Hamyatri Rawalilah Hamyatri Rawalillah Harokan, Ali Herlina Herlina Hermanto Hermanto Hermanto Iche Andriyani Liberty, Iche Andriyani Ichramsyah A. Rahman Ihsan Firmansyah Indra Gusti Mansur Indriany Kesumaputri, Bebbi Arisya Lanida, Bella Putri Liana, Yunita Lilis Suryani Lilis Suryani Linda Marni Mardianita, Mardianita Marina Dwi Putri Marlangen, Retno Marlina Marlina Marlioka, Yusi Misdiana, Misdiana Mohamad Sadikin Monita Septidwina Muhammad Amin Nanik Lestari Ni Putu Yanti Noviany, Elvira Novika, Novika Pangestika, Hanggayu Pepti Herlin Prima Cakra Rendana Puspa, Riana Putri Aulia Salsabila Rahutami, Syntia Randana, M Prima Cakra Randana, Muhammad Prima Cakra Rikasari, Dian Rosnita Rosnita Santi Rosalina Santi Rosalina Sayati, Dewi Sayati, Dewi Sayati Siti Zumiati SRI RAHAYU Suliati, Peniza Sumadi, Alan Susilawati Suwandi, Welly Swara Abdi N Syafriati, Nyayu Eka Syntia Rahutami Tania Ovelina Tri Sartika Trida, Ayu Anggia Wahyudi, Arie Wulandari, Fitri Wahyuni Yuniartina Yunita Liana Yusnilasari Yusnilasari Yusnilasari Yusnilasari Yusnilasari Yusnilasari, Yusnilasari Zaman, Chairil