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All Journal IQTISHODUNA Kodifikasia: Jurnal Penelitian Islam IJTIHAD Islamic Ecomonics Journal An-Nuha : Jurnal Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Budaya Dan Sosial MUSLIM HERITAGE: JURNAL DIALOG ISLAM DENGAN REALITAS SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Al-Iktisab: Journal of Islamic Economic Law Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran TSAQAFAH JESI (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Indonesia) Journal of Economicate Studies Al Ahkam Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-undangan, Ekonomi Islam EkBis: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis El-Ghiroh : Jurnal Studi Keislaman Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah AT-TASYRI' Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Muamalah JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN COMPARATIVE OF SYARIAH LAW MUAMALATUNA Prosiding Conference on Research and Community Services Journal of Sharia Economics Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Studies Jurnal Aksi Afirmasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat At-Tasyri Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi Syariah Jurnal Iqtishaduna: Economic Doctrine Journal of Islamic Banking Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Desa (JPMD) Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an,Tafsirdan Pemikiran Islam Al Hikmah : Jurnal Studi Keislaman Wadiah : Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Alhamra Jurnal Studi Islam Sustainability (STPP) Theory, Practice and Policy Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba Muslim Heritage An Nafah: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Palangka Law Review Al-Intaj : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC)
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Pendampingan Proses Produk Halal (PPH) dalam Program Sertifikasi Halal Gratis (Sehati) pada Produk Roti Sobek Trizta Devid Frastiawan Amir Sup
Jurnal Aksi Afirmasi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Edisi 6
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengembangan dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35897/jurnalaksiafirmasi.v4i2.1042

Abstract

Umat Islam menginginkan setiap produk wajib memiliki sertifikasi halal, artinya telah memenuhi standar kelayakan dan sesuai dengan syarat halal suatu produk menurut agama Islam. Masa penahapan pertama kewajiban sertifikat halal akan berakhir pada 17 Oktober 2024. Terdapat 3 (tiga) kelompok produk yang harus sudah bersertifikat halal seiring dengan berakhirnya penahapan pertama tersebut, produk makanan dan minuman, bahan baku, bahan tambahan pangan, dan bahan penolong untuk produk makanan dan minuman, serta produk hasil sembelihan dan jasa penyembelihan. Pendampingan PPH merupakan kegiatan untuk membantu pelaku usaha mikro dan kecil dalam memenuhi persyaratan pernyataan kehalalan produk. Pelaku usaha yang didampingi adalah Bapak Sutrisno, dengan jenis produk berupa produk bakeri dengan merek dagang Trizta. Dalam pengajuan sertifikasi halal ini, Bapak Sutrisno mengalami kesulitan dalam menggunakan komputer/laptop dan internet. Metode pendampingan yang dilakukan adalah pengumpulan data pelaku usaha, identifikasi produk, identifikasi bahan-bahan yang digunakan dalam produk, penyusunan alur proses produksi, submit data melalui laman https://ptsp.halal.go.id, verifikasi dan validasi data oleh Pendamping PPH, dan pemantauan status pengajuan hingga terbit sertifikat halal. Berdasarkan hasil pendampingan yang dilakukan, produk tersebut dinyatakan memenuhi persyaratan untuk mendapatkan sertifikat halal dari Program SEHATI. Proses pengajuan sertifikasi halal ini dimulai pada tanggal 26 Maret 2023 dan terbit sertifikat halal pada tanggal 10 Mei 2023 dengan nomor sertifikat ID35110002170720323 dengan masa berlaku hingga 09 Mei 2027.
Maximizing Business Profit: A Perspective from Islamic Economic Law Muhammad Irkham Firdaus; Saipul Nasution; Devid Frastiawan Amir Sup
EkBis: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): EkBis: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/EkBis.2023.7.1.1614

Abstract

Profit is the main goal taken by businessmen. The amount of profit earned is used as a measuring tool to evaluate the success of a business, so the profit earned must be higher than the cost of production. Nevertheless, there are business actors who take profits that are too large to be detrimental to consumers, so it is necessary to have a good profit standard, where the profits taken still benefit the businessman and not harm the consumer. So the profit taken must be fair and balanced with the cost of production taken. One of the characteristics of a capitalist economy is to minimize capital and obtain maximum profit. Whereas in Islamic economics the profit taken must be fair according to the capital issued. Islam is not specified, but a good profit does not exceed one -third of the capital. The concept of the goal of falah in Islamic business is problematic, and the ultimate goal is the good of the world and the hereafter. In this paper, we will discuss the law of maximizing business profits in Islamic Economic Law, as well as explain the concept of profit taking in Islam.
Metode Penyelesaian Sengketa dalam Produk Keuangan Syariah Devid Frastiawan Amir Sup
Palangka Law Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): VOLUME 2, ISSUE 2, SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52850/palarev.v2i2.4652

Abstract

Pola hubungan yang didasarkan pada akad-akad syariah, diyakini sebagai pola hubungan yang kokoh antara lembaga keuangan syariah dan nasabahnya. Jika terjadi persengketaan, idealnya kedua belah pihak dapat menyelesaikannya dengan musyawarah. Namun, tetap saja dimungkinkan terdapat persengketaan yang tidak dapat diselesaikan dengan musyawarah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan metode penyelesaian sengketa dalam produk keuangan syariah. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif kepustakaan. Terdapat beberapa hasil yang didapat. Pertama, pada umumnya produk keuangan syariah meliputi pengumpulan dana, penyaluran dana, dan pelayanan jasa. Kedua, potensi sengketa yang muncul pada umumnya meliputi kesalahan penafsiran kontrak, wanprestasi, maupun perbuatan melawan hukum. Ketiga, jika  persengketaan tidak dapat diselesaikan dengan musyawarah, maka penyelesaian sengketa tersebut dapat melalui Basyarnas maupun Pengadilan Agama.  
The Law Concept of Sharia Banking Compliance on Murabaha Financing in Indonesia Ghozali, Mohammad; Sup, Devid Frastiawan Amir; Prastyaningsih, Ika; Adan, Hasanuddin Yusuf
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v8i3.11313

Abstract

Submission to sharia is a fundamental factor which discriminates sharia banking from the conventional one. Therefore, sharia banking as intermediating institution and provider of financial services which base their operation on Islamic sharia values have to ensure their compliance towards sharia principles. Besides, sharia banking applies profit sharing principle as the main foundation in fund collection, fund distribution, and financing. A product dominating and attracting customers the most is murabaha. This product still receives tough critics from scientists, though, so that this research aims at investigating sharia banking compliance on murabaha financing viewed from the perspective of fatwa from DSN-MUI. This research applies qualitative design with normative approach (DSN-MUI fatwa). The result of the study shows that murabaha contract in Indonesian sharia banking must fulfill sharia compliance stated in the Qur’an, Sunnah, Regulation of Bank of Indonesia, and DSN-MUI fatwa.
Pendampingan Digitalisasi Produk Peternakan Ayam Petelur Lahuri, Setiawan Bin; Sup, Devid Frastiawan Amir; Hibatullah, Lutfhi Ilham; Maylaffasya, Ghiyatska Shairafi; Khamid, Mohammad Abdul; Winarno, Rivaniansyah Siacahyo; Yahya, Ahmad; Putra, Rafif Mulana; Tajudin, Hafidh; Nawawi, Barkaa Alhudaebi; Rizky, Al Dihan Fiery; Handoko, Gesang Dwi
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Desa (JPMD) Vol 5 No 1 (2024): JPMD
Publisher : LP3M IAIFA Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/jpmd.v5i1.1314

Abstract

In this era full of digitalization, there are still some business actors who still use traditional marketing techniques, where these techniques have a very tight level of competition with modern marketing techniques using digital media, so that if a business actor is unable or fails to compete with other business actors, it will cause them to be slowly eliminated from the market. This also happened to our partner, namely UD. Fajar Mulya. Although currently competition in the chicken egg market is not as fierce as in the vegetable market, it does not rule out the possibility that something similar will happen one day. The method used is the assistancing method, refer to approaches or strategies used to provide guidance, support, and assistance to UD. Fajar Mulya in achieving goals or overcoming problems in the form of digitizing laying chicken farming products. The results obtained after assistancing, currently UD. Fajar Mulya has a logo, print media (banners), social media, profile videos, and geographical indications. This assistance is carried out because, even though a business sector has great potential, if it cannot keep up with current developments, it is possible that it will lose out to other competitors.
Waqf in the Perspective of Waqf Rules in Indonesia Hartanto, Selamet; Retnowati, May Shinta; Sup, Devid Frastiawan Amir
AL- IKTISAB Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol 5 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : University of Darusssalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/al-iktisab.v5i1.6203

Abstract

For Muslims in Indonesia, the basic concept of waqf in Islam is very well understood, and more than that, if examined further, there will be many waqf assets in Indonesia. In the perspective of a country, it is necessary to implement regulations, including Waqf Law (Law), Government Regulation (PP) on Waqf, Regulation of the Indonesian Waqf Board (BWI), and Regulation of the Minister of Religion (PMA). This study aims to explain waqf from the perspective of waqf rules in Indonesia. This research uses qualitative-descriptive-literature methods. The conclusion is that the existing waqf rules that apply in Indonesia aim to maintain the existence of waqf to always be in accordance with the basic concept of waqf in Islam. In addition, this rule also serves as the basis for the legal protection of legality of waqf in Indonesia.
Sharia Economic Views on Tabzir Behavior Sukoco, Daud; Retnowati, May Shinta; Rofiqa, Azidni; Firdaus, Muhammad Irkham; Sup, Devid Frastiawan Amir
AL- IKTISAB Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol 5 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : University of Darusssalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/al-iktisab.v5i2.7032

Abstract

Tabzir behavior is a form of deviation in economic behavior, especially consumption. The purpose of this study is to describe the concept of tabzir in Islamic economic studies and to provide an ideal behavioral offer for consumer behavior. The research method used is qualitative-descriptive-library. Data were collected by documentation method, then processed by data editing and compilation method. Next, the analysis process was carried out by deduction method using the concept of tabzir in Islamic economic studies. Conclusions drawn from this study. First, tabzir behavior is a form of malpractice and deviation in economic behavior, especially in consumption. Second, the law of tabzir behavior for certain definitions is haram. Third, the wisdom avoid of  tabzir behavior is to build an awareness of collective solidarity, avoid debt, disorientation of  life  loss of critical power and economic education. The social concept about consumption based on sharia is a  social care which concern on tauhid  and love for fellow human beings, thus forming a just and civilized society.
Rethinking the Paradigm of Islamic Banking: Integrated of Commercial and Social Oriented Aisyah, Siti; Ismail, Nurizal; Sulaiman, Ibrahim Fahad; Cahyo, Eko Nur; Sup, Devid Frastiawan Amir
AL- IKTISAB Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol 6 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : University of Darusssalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/al-iktisab.v6i2.8844

Abstract

••• English ••• The recent appraisal of Islamic Banking and Finance (IBF) development has focused on the interest based banking system. Banks role and function have been retained to create sharia compliant instruments to replace conventional banks interest based instruments. Another issue is the objective of Islamic banking to contribute to social obligation despite profit maximization. In this context, IBF institutions have been involved in debt financing oriented transactions such as murabahah instead of musyarakah and mudharabah, as they are more profitable. This research attempts to clarify Islamic banking's objective derived from Muslim scholars views and how it complies with sharia. Thus, it is necessary to rethink the paradigm of IBF that is in line with pure Islamic economics, whereas conventional banking has been shifting toward social banking. The methodology used is qualitative-descriptive-literature. The result is, several applied integrated models in IBFs, such as Social Islamic Bank Limited (SIBL), have offered Mudaraba Waqf Cash Deposit Account (MWCDA). Then sadaqa house is provided by Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad (BIMB), an integrated institution model in which Islamic banking can cooperate with other Islamic social finance such as waqf institutions in Indonesia. Finally, the research finding argues that Islamic banking's paradigm is to promote the ummah's maslahat by integrating commercial and social aspects into its operational and objective. ••• Indonesian ••• Penilaian perkembangan Islamic Banking and Finance (IBF) baru-baru ini berfokus pada sistem perbankan berbasis bunga. Peran dan fungsi bank tetap dipertahankan untuk menciptakan instrumen yang sesuai dengan syariah untuk menggantikan instrumen berbasis bunga bank konvensional. Isu lain adalah tujuan perbankan syariah untuk berkontribusi pada kewajiban sosial selain juga keuntungan maksimal. Dalam konteks ini, lembaga IBF telah terlibat dalam transaksi yang berorientasi pembiayaan hutang seperti murabahah daripada musyarakah dan mudharabah, karena lebih menguntungkan. Penelitian ini mencoba mengklarifikasi tujuan perbankan syariah yang berasal dari pandangan cendekiawan Muslim dan bagaimana kepatuhannya terhadap syariah. Dengan demikian, perlu dipikirkan kembali paradigma IBF yang sejalan dengan ekonomi Islam murni, padahal perbankan konvensional sudah bergeser ke arah social banking. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah kualitatif-deskriptif-literatur. Hasilnya, beberapa model terintegrasi yang diterapkan di IBF, seperti Social Islamic Bank Limited (SIBL), telah menawarkan Mudharabah Waqf Cash Deposit Account (MWCDA). Kemudian, rumah sedekah disediakan oleh Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad (BIMB), sebuah model lembaga terpadu dimana perbankan syariah dapat bekerja sama dengan keuangan sosial Islam lainnya seperti lembaga wakaf di Indonesia. Akhirnya, temuan penelitian ini berpendapat bahwa paradigma perbankan syariah adalah mempromosikan kemaslahatan umat dengan mengintegrasikan aspek komersial dan sosial ke dalam operasional dan tujuannya.
Praktik Kerjasama Usaha dalam Perspektif Musyarakah Sup, Devid Frastiawan Amir; Masruri, Achmad Hasyim
Al Hikmah: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 13 No. 01 (2023): AL HIKMAH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Al-Hikmah Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36835/hjsk.v13i01.4027

Abstract

Abstract, Musyarakah is the concept of cooperation in an economic business based on sharia principles, which in this case uses a profit-sharing system, where profits and losses are share. There is a practice of collaboration with the name Pawon Emak As_Na with a business in the form of intestinal chips. This cooperation is carried out by two people. The two people agreed to collect capital to set up a business and the implementation of the business was carried out jointly, from the production process to marketing. This research aims to find out the mechanism of cooperative practice in the intestinal chips business at Pawon Emak As_Na and how this cooperation is practiced from a musyarakah perspective. This research is a qualitative research, descriptive, field research. The results of this research are that the mechanism of business cooperation practices at Pawon Emak As_Na is carried out by two people with the same portion of capital. Both of them are running their business, be it the search for raw materials, the production process, to marketing. The cooperation agreement is made verbally. Their principle is mutual trust because they already understand the character of each party. Then the practice of cooperating with intestinal chips at Pawon Emak As_Na in the musyarakah perspective is included in the uqud musyarakah, namely syirkah mufawadhah. The pillars and conditions of the musyarakah contract have been fulfilled, but ijab and qabul of their business cooperation are not strong, because the agreement has not been written so that if a conflict arises it can be denied by one of the parties. Keywords: Cooperation; Business; Musyarakah
Implementasi Akad Syariah Dalam Surat Perjanjian Pada Produk KPR Syariah IB Hebat Di BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta Amir , Devid Frastiawan; Firdaus, Muhammad Irkham; Bilhaq, Aqil Mu'tasim
At-Tasyri': Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 5 No. 01 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah Institut Agama Islam Riyadlatul Mujahidin Ngabar (IAIRM) Ponorogo.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55380/tasyri.v5i01.619

Abstract

BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta is the second BPRS in Surakarta. The need for housing is a primary need and until now houses are still a rarity for most Indonesian people. Not everyone can afford to buy a house in cash. In connection with the collaboration between BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta and PT Sarana Multigriya Finansial (Persero) as a secondary housing finance company, and in order to realize the community's need for home ownership, BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta issued KPR Syariah iB Hebat product. Sharia Mortgage (KPR) is a type of service provided by BPRS to customers to obtain housing loan financing based on a sharia contract. This research aims to describe the implementation of sharia contract in the letter of agreement on KPR Syariah iB Hebat products at BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta. This research used a qualitative approach, descriptive, field research. The results obtained, the implementation of contract agreements in BPRS must pay attention to legal aspects and positive legal regulations which have a very important position so that they can provide legal basis and prevent risks that have an impact on BPRS, on the other side, sharia principles must also be considered in implementing these agreements. The contract used in the KPR Syariah iB Hebat product at BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta is a murabahah contract (Fatwa DSN-MUI No: 04/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 concerning Murabahah), istishna’ parallel (Fatwa DSN-MUI No: 22/DSN-MUI/III/2002 concerning Sale and Purchase of Istishna’ Parallel), and musyarakah mutanaqishah (Fatwa DSN-MUI No: 73/DSN-MUI/XI/2008 concerning Musyarakah Mutanaqishah). The provisions listed in the Fatwa DSN-MUI are then compiled into a letter of agreement, namely the letter of agreement that used murabahah without wakalah contract, murabahah bil wakalah contract, istishna’ paralel contract, and musyarakah mutanaqishah contract.