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Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy to Reduce the Neurological Deficit of Chronic Ischemic Stroke Patients: A Systematic Review nita, surya; Narwanto, Muhammad Ihwan; Yuli Hermansyah; Cholis Abrori; Novan Krisno Adji
Jember Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): .
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jembermedicaljournal.v3i2.943

Abstract

Current ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke treatments are limited by a narrow golden period and lack of regenerative benefits, so stem cell therapy emerges as an ideal candidate for functional recovery in stroke patients. Stem cell therapy, still being studied, is expected to repair ischemic areas damaged by stroke to restore their physiological functions and reduce neurological deficits in chronic stroke patients. This study aimed to determine the therapeutic efficacy of MSCs in reducing neurological deficits in chronic ischemic stroke patients. We conducted a systematic review. We searched PubMed, Cochrane Library, Science Direct, and Springer Link from inception until December 2022 for cohort studies dealing with mesenchymal stem cell therapy for patients with ischemic stroke. The citation-searching method in this study collected 1,038 articles using the advanced searching method and 8 articles using the citation-searching method, bringing the total number of articles to 1,046. The exclusion criteria used were articles with systematic reviews and meta-analyses and articles that were not accessible in full text. Based on the results of a systematic review study conducted, the conclusion that can be drawn is that MSCs therapy has proven effective in reducing neurological deficits in chronic ischemic stroke patients in terms of the decreased NIHSS score. 
PREDICTIVE POLICING BY BHABINKAMTIBMAS AS A SOLUTION TO ADDRESS CRIMINALITY IN CILEMPUNG VILLAGE, PASIRJAYA, KARAWANG Sucita, Novia; Nita, Surya; Muriman, Chairul
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 4 No. 10 (2024): International Journal of Social Service and Research
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v4i10.1048

Abstract

The Karawang Regency faces a significant increase in the number of crimes, being a major concern due to its disruptive impact on the community as well as serious challenges for law enforcement and local governments. In order to respond to the various problems faced by Bhabinkamtibmas in the field, support and strengthening are needed with the right policing program. The research contributes to the field of public security by introducing a Predictive Policing framework tailored to the needs of Cilempung Village, Karawang, utilizing information technology and data analysis to identify crime patterns and predict potential crimes. The study provides insights into the factors influencing crime rates and offers practical strategies for implementing predictive polcing in local communities, ultimately aiming to enhance public safety and maintain social order.
Analysis of the Gap Between the Polri Almatsus Blueprint and Operational Needs in the Meta-Globalization Era Prabowo, Dikie; Nita, Surya; Gani, Yopik
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i3.1248

Abstract

This creates new challenges for security institutions, including the Indonesian National Police (Polri), which are required to adjust their strategies, tactics, and special equipment (Almatsus) to address various threats and operational demands in this highly dynamic era. This study aims to analyze the factors causing the gap between the planning of special equipment (Almatsus) by Polri and the needs in the field in facing global challenges, as well as to analyze the impact of the gap between the Almatsus Blueprint and the reality of operational needs on the effectiveness of Polri's performance in maintaining security and order in the era of meta-globalization. This research employs a qualitative research method, using strategic management theory as the analytical lens. The findings reveal that the gap between the planning and needs of Polri’s special equipment (Almatsus) is caused by external factors, such as technological advancements and the dynamics of modern crime, as well as internal factors, including a lack of coordination, limited human resources, and inflexible planning. This results in a mismatch between what is planned and operational realities, negatively impacting Polri's effectiveness in maintaining security, especially in the era of meta-globalization. This gap can decrease operational effectiveness, personnel morale, and institutional image, as well as result in material losses due to inappropriate procurement.
Optimization of Predictive Policing Technology for Prevention of Brawling Crimes at Bekasi City Metro Police Station Edco, Herman; Simbolon, Wijaya; Nita, Surya; Koto, Zulkarnein
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i3.1313

Abstract

The phenomenon of brawl-related crime in the jurisdiction of the Bekasi City Metro Police, which has significantly increased since 2021, represents deviant behavior from social norms commonly referred to as juvenile delinquency. The objectives of this study are to analyze the effectiveness of the currently applied predictive policing technology in preventing brawl-related crime in the Bekasi City Metro Police jurisdiction, the challenges faced by the Bekasi City Metro Police in integrating predictive policing technology for preventing brawl-related crime, and optimal strategies for implementing predictive policing technology to improve the effectiveness of brawl prevention in the Bekasi City Metro Police jurisdiction. This study uses a qualitative research method. The theories used include predictive policing theory, evaluation theory, and SWOT theory. The results indicate that optimizing predictive policing technology at the Bekasi City Metro Police faces significant challenges related to ineffective data integration, limited technological infrastructure, and minimal training for police personnel. To improve its effectiveness, improvements are needed in data integration, adoption of advanced technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence, and intensive training for police personnel. Enhancing data quality, coordination between units, and active community involvement are also crucial to maximizing the technology’s capability in preventing brawls.
The Role of Social Media in Supporting Information and Intelligence Gathering by Densus 88 Virgantara, Aliviqo Pandu; Nita, Surya; Rahmanto, Didik Novi
Security Intelligence Terrorism Journal (SITJ) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Politik dan Kebijakan Strategis Indonesia (POLKASI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70710/sitj.v1i2.10

Abstract

Terrorism in the digital era has rapidly evolved, with terrorist groups increasingly utilizing social media platforms to spread radical ideologies, recruit new members, and plan attacks. Indonesia, having experienced various terrorism incidents, continues to face this ongoing threat. In this context, the Special Detachment 88 Anti-Terrorism Unit (Densus 88) leverages social media as a critical tool for intelligence gathering and preventing terrorist activities. This study aims to explore how Densus 88 utilizes platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and YouTube to identify, monitor, and analyze terrorism-related activities. Through a qualitative approach, this research investigates the perspectives and experiences of Densus 88 members involved in using social media as an intelligence tool. The findings indicate that social media provides a continuous data stream that can be used to monitor activities, track trends, and identify potential threats at an early stage. However, significant challenges remain, including the vast volume and complexity of data and difficulties in distinguishing genuinely dangerous activities from unrelated content. This study provides valuable insights into the strategic use of social media in counter-terrorism operations and suggests measures to enhance the effectiveness of intelligence gathering in the digital era.
Juridical Review of Legal Protection for Victims of Mobile Malware Attacks Through Digital Invitations Budianto, Arif; Nita, Surya
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/polri.v4i2.1633

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the characteristics of mobile malware attacks through digital invitations, evaluate legal regulations that protect victims in the Banten Police area, and identify obstacles and formulate solutions to improve the effectiveness of legal protection against cybercrime. With increasing cases of cybercrime in the region, this research combines a multidisciplinary approach through field research and normative legal research. Data were obtained from three main sources, namely interviews with victims, law enforcement officials, and legal experts (primary sources); official documents such as laws and regulations (secondary sources); and additional related literature (tertiary sources). Data collection techniques were conducted through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, which were then analyzed qualitatively through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that mobile malware attacks through digital invitations, which utilize phishing, smishing, and vishing techniques, have become a serious threat with a significant impact on financial security and user data privacy. Existing regulations, such as the Electronic Information and Transaction Law and the Personal Data Protection Law, still have limitations in providing effective protection, especially in the Banten Police area. The main obstacles identified include an imbalance in regulatory focus that focuses more on punishing perpetrators, a lack of technological infrastructure, and low public awareness of cyber threats. Therefore, this study recommends the need for regulatory revisions with an emphasis on victim protection, capacity building of law enforcement officers, public education on digital security, and international cooperation to deal with increasingly complex cybercrime.
The Role of the Police in Investigating Alternative Evidence in Sexual Violence Cases Without Gynecological Visum Et Repertum in the Jurisdiction of Polda Metro Jaya Dewa, Dinanti Putri; Nita, Surya; Arfina, Zora
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/polri.v4i2.1673

Abstract

The role of law enforcement in uncovering alternative evidence in sexual violence cases without gynecological visum et repertum is crucial to ensuring that cases can still be legally processed. By utilizing psychiatric visum, electronic evidence, forensic psychologist statements, and CCTV recordings, the police can build a strong case construction. Additionally, enhancing investigators' skills in trauma-informed interviewing and digital forensic investigation is essential for improving the effectiveness of investigations. However, law enforcement faces several challenges in collecting and utilizing non-physical evidence, including regulatory limitations, technical difficulties in digital forensics, socio-cultural factors that discourage victims from reporting, and a lack of interagency coordination. Therefore, strengthening investigator capacity, improving regulations, and fostering better collaboration with forensic psychologists and digital service providers are necessary to ensure non-physical evidence is widely accepted in the judicial system. To enhance the effectiveness of alternative evidence collection, the police must establish strong coordination with key stakeholders, such as the Witness and Victim Protection Agency (LPSK), forensic psychologists, the Integrated Service Center for Women and Children Empowerment (P2TP2A), and digital forensic institutions. Developing Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), forming a Special Task Force for Sexual Violence Cases, and utilizing digital technology are key strategies for improving the accuracy and security of evidence. Moreover, public outreach is necessary to raise awareness of the importance of non-physical evidence in proving sexual violence cases. Through these strategies, law enforcement can ensure that cases are handled professionally, ultimately achieving justice for victims.
Establishing the Legal Basis for Crypto Asset Confiscation: A Critical Study on the Challenges of Cybercrime Law Enforcement in Indonesia Pratama, Muhamad Rizqi Yudha; Muriman, Chairul; Nita, Surya
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/polri.v4i2.1679

Abstract

Cryptocurrency offers high potential profits but also poses significant challenges for law enforcement, especially in the context of cybercrime. Cybercrime encompasses various illegal activities conducted through computer networks and the internet, such as online fraud, data theft, and money laundering. The purpose of this research is to analyze the current legal provisions in Indonesia governing the seizure of cryptocurrency in cybercrime cases and to examine legal solutions that can be implemented to address the regulatory gaps related to the seizure of cryptocurrency in cybercrime cases in Indonesia. This research employs a qualitative research method, using law enforcement theory as the analytical framework. The results indicate that the seizure of cryptocurrency in cybercrime cases in Indonesia is still relatively new and faces various challenges, including regulatory ambiguity and a lack of understanding among law enforcement regarding blockchain technology. Although cryptocurrencies are recognized as tradable digital commodities, existing legal provisions, such as those in the Indonesian Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) and the Attorney General's Regulation No. 7 of 2023, remain limited and require coordination with the Commodity Futures Trading Supervisory Agency (Bappebti) and physical traders. The absence of specific regulations regarding the procedure for seizing cryptocurrency calls for a comprehensive legal approach, including the formulation of clear regulations, strengthening the existing legal framework, and enhancing law enforcement capacity. With these measures, it is hoped that law enforcement against cybercrime can be conducted more effectively, providing legal certainty and protecting the public from the risks of cybercrime.
The Role of Police in Preventing the Regeneration of Armed Criminal Groups: A Study in Ilaga District Siagian, Oktovian Prawira Hidayat; Nita, Surya; Sukabdi, Zora A.
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/polri.v4i2.1692

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the extent of the role of education in deciding the regeneration of KKB criminal groups. The collaboration between the Puncak Regency Police and the Ilaga Regency Government in the implementation of education programs as an effort to prevent the regeneration of Armed Criminal Groups (KKB) shows positive potential in shaping the character and social awareness of the younger generation. This program that integrates the values of nationalism and ethics indirectly reduces the interest in recruitment by the KKB. This study uses a qualitative method with interview data collection techniques, observation and documentation. The results show that cross-sector synergy increases the effectiveness of planning, coordination, and implementation of educational programs, although it still faces challenges such as limited resources, infrastructure, and organizational cultural differences. Therefore, increasing human resource capacity, improving infrastructure, and making more adaptive policy adjustments are needed to optimize community support and program effectiveness. The findings of this study make an important contribution to the development of strategies to prevent KKB regeneration through continuous education.
The Urgency of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Technology Utilization in the Physical Security Sector: A Literature Review Alfarisi, Farid; Nita, Surya; Setiabudi, Chairul Muriman
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): JULY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/polri.v4i3.1761

Abstract

The increasing crime rate in Indonesia has led the public to question the effectiveness of the country's security systems, particularly physical security. This situation is further complicated by rapid technological advancements, which allow criminal acts to evolve in both motive and method. This article discusses the urgency of utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) technology in the physical security sector through a review of national and international literature. The literature analyzed in this study includes publications from the last ten years that are relevant to the topics of physical security and artificial intelligence. Key focus areas of this literature review include global trends in AI implementation in physical security, the benefits of its application, and the challenges faced during implementation. The findings reveal that the integration of AI, including the use of IoT devices, intelligent surveillance cameras, and biometric access control systems, can significantly improve the effectiveness of threat detection, prevention, and real-time response. However, in Indonesia, the application of AI in physical security remains limited due to infrastructure constraints, lack of human resource readiness, underdeveloped regulations, data privacy concerns, and high investment requirements. This study concludes that the application of AI in physical security is essential for enhancing safety, particularly in confined environments such as offices, residential areas, and commercial zones, in order to mitigate the rising trend of physical crimes.
Co-Authors Achjani Zulfa, Eva Ahmad Ibrahim Badry Al kindy*, Muhammad Ghazy Aldriano Marbun, Joshua Leonard Alfarisi, Farid Aminanto, Muhamad Erza Aminanto, Muhammad Erza Anggara Pratama Naibaho, Dawan Apriandi, Sony Arfina, Zora Arif Budianto Badry, Ahmad Ibrahim Badry Basir, Basir Chairul Muriman Setyabudi Cholis Abrori, Cholis Chotib, Chotib Dewa, Dinanti Putri Dwitiya, Bunga Herlin Edco, Herman Eva Achjani Zulfa Fadillah, Firman Fazlurrohman, Muhammad Ahfadh Gani, Yopik Ginetio, Calvin Ido Hafiz Akbar Haloho, Pebriandi Handayani, Riska Sri Hanita, Margaretha Harahap, Anggi Aulina Heaveny N., Muh. Mahdi Ikhssani, Agung Imawan, Achmad Husni Iza Fadri, Iza Johannes, Stevano Leonard Karana, Wahyu Agung Jagat Koto, Zulkarnein Lamza, Muhammad Euro Belmiro Leonard Johannes, Stevano M. Ihwan Narwanto Mahaputra*, Bara Pratama Mailan, Ruly Manurung, Aldhira Farhan Mawaridi, Gholib Yudha Mualim, Joshua Mulyadi Mulyadi Muriman Setyabudi, Chairul Muriman, Chairul Nasution, Ingka Harsani Novan Krisno Adji Pardede, Arga Pasaribu, Yosep Jadi Parlindungan Prabowo, Dikie Pratama, Muhamad Rizqi Yudha Pratiwi, Ajeng Nuranisha Purba, Niko Rahmanto, Didik Novi Reza Pradana, Muhamad Ridho, Arif Runturambi, Arthur Josias Simon S, Basir Setiabudi, Chairul Muriman Siagian, Joshua Oktavianus Siagian, Oktovian Prawira Hidayat Sidabutar, Wobsi Prawira Sihombing, Patuan Saur Andre Jeriko Simbolon, Wijaya Sitepu, Dedek Ervina Sitorus, Aldika Martua Sucita, Novia Sukabdi, Zora A. Sutrisno, Sutrisno Tana, Jimmy Tanlim, Kiki Virgantara, Aliviqo Pandu Vita Mayastinasari Wibison, Pendi - Wiharto, Bastian Dhira Octavianto Yopik Gani Yuli Hermansyah