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All Journal AGRIMOR Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian (JDP) JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Agritechno AGROVITAL : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Studi Kasus Inovasi Ekonomi Biofarm : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian J-PEN Borneo : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Jurnal Agrisistem: Seri Sosek dan Penyuluhan Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pertanian Perbal : Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan Jurnal Sains Agribisnis Abdimas Langkanae Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi International Journal of Agriculture System Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan Agrotech Journal Jurnal AGRISEP: Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Sabangka Abdimas Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka
Nining Triani Thamrin
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang
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IDENTIFIKASI DAN KARAKTERISASI SAWAH TEKNIS DAN NON TEKNIS BERBASIS SIG (SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS) DI SUB-DAS BILA -, Rusdianto; Asra, Reza; Thamrin, Nining Triani; Mubarak, Husnul
Jurnal Agritechno Jurnal Agritechno Vol. 17, Nomor 2, Oktober 2024
Publisher : Depertemen Teknologi Pertanian Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70124/at.v17i2.1371

Abstract

The relationship between watersheds (DAS) and rice fields, namely watersheds is a shallow water area whose topography is dominated by mountains, mountain ridges that collect and store rainwater before being released to rice fields through the main river. This study aims to identify GIS based technical and non-technical rice fields, and analyze the characteristics of technical and non-technical rice fields from various aspects. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach method based on geographic information systems (GIS). Interpretation of sentinel 2A image data was then digitized onscreen to produce a map of rice fields. Then to identify technical and non-technical rice fields, onscreen digitization was carried out with the help of interviews with related agencies. Characteristic analysis was carried out by overlaying slope slope maps, elevation and soil types to identify the biophysical characteristics of the land, while economic characteristics and management were carried out by interview method. The total area of rice fields in the Bila Sub-Watershed is 5842.35 ha. Non-technical rice fields have an area of 2777.97 ha and technical 3064.38 ha. Non-Technical Rice Fields which dominate at a flat slope of 0-8% covering an area of 1637.05 ha (28.02%). Likewise, technical rice fields with a flat slope of 0-8% cover an area of 2393.76 ha (40.97%). Non-technical rice fields dominate at an altitude of 0-500 above sea level (with an area of 2643.66 ha (45.25%). Likewise, technical rice fields 0-500 above sea level, with an area of 3061.55 ha (52.4%). Non-technical rice fields have dystropepts soil types 527.73 ha 9.03%, 1.09 (ha) 0.02% Eutropepts, 1280.05 (ha) 21.91% Paleudults, tropaquepts 104.36 (ha) 1.79%,272.99 (ha) 4.67% Tropudalfs, 591.73 (ha) 10.1% Tropudults. Technical with an area of 1078.16 ha 18.48% Paleudults and 1986.22 ha 34% Tropaquepts. Planting is carried out 2 times a year, both technical and non-technical rice fields. For the provision of water to non-technical rice fields, it only relies on rainwater for rice field needs. Meanwhile, technical rice fields rely on water from irrigation networks, pipes and pumping machines as auxiliary tools.
PREDIKSI PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN SAWAH DI WILAYAH HILIR DAS BILA TAHUN 2036 Hidayat, Arnur; Asra, Reza; Thamrin, Nining Triani; Mubarak, Husnul
Jurnal Agritechno Jurnal Agritechno Vol. 17, Nomor 2, Oktober 2024
Publisher : Depertemen Teknologi Pertanian Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70124/at.v17i2.1423

Abstract

The use of rice fields as non-agricultural land if allowed to continue, it is not impossible that agricultural land will become increasingly narrow, agricultural production will decline in the long term and Indonesia will experience a food deficit, so it is important to predict rice fields so that it becomes a consideration for the government and other related agencies in determining policies regarding land use planning in an area to support land resource management and sustainable regional development planning. This study aims to analyze the driving factors of rice field changes based on Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and to determine the projection of rice field changes using the Ca-Markov 2036 model. This study is based on Geographic Information Systems (GIS), a system designed to capture, store, manipulate, analyze, organize and display all types of geographic data. The process of processing driving factors data starts from the weighting classification process, fuzzy analysis to produce output that is a reference for the CA-Markov process. Ca-Markov Method Using Idrisi Selva. from the results of the study of Land Use Changes in 2024-2036 in the downstream area of ​​the Bila watershed, it shows that the land changes that increased on the land were Rice Fields covering an area of ​​975,247 ha, Plantations covering an area of ​​594,523, Settlements covering an area of ​​1641,144 ha, while the land that experienced a significant decrease in area in land use in the downstream area of ​​the Bila watershed was Forest covering an area of ​​125,623 ha, Vacant Land covering an area of ​​103,991 ha, Tegalang Fields covering an area of ​​1809,481 ha, Shrubs covering an area of ​​594,523 ha.
Exploring Muhammadiyah Youth Interest in Agripreneurship Transformation in Sidenreng Rappang Regency: Insights from the Theory of Planned Behavior Mursalat, Aksal; Ikbal, Muhammad; Akbar; Thamrin, Nining Triani; Herman, Bahtiar; Asra, Reza
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 24 NO 01 2025 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.24.01.37-52

Abstract

Muhammadiyah youth have an excellent opportunity to be involved transforming of young agropreneurs in the agricultural sector by utilizing land assets. The purpose of this study is to explore the interest of Muhammadiyah youth in transforming into young agropreneurs in Sidenreng Rappang Regency using the Theory of Planned Behavior to analyze the influence of attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control on intentions and behavior. Research methods include purposive sampling, observation, interviews, and Structural Equation Model (SEM) analysis with 100 respondents. The results showed that attitude directly and significantly influences behavior, while subjective norms and perceived behavioral control influence behavior through intention. The findings suggest that increasing positive attitudes and strengthening subjective norms are essential for forming solid intentions, increasing participation in agropreneurship. This research provides important insights for designing training programs and policies that support Muhammadiyah youth interest in the agricultural sector, which impacts the economic productivity and welfare of Muhammadiyah cadres in Sidenreng Rappang District.
PELATIHAN INOVASI PRODUK PENGOLAHAN HASIL LAHAN PEKARANGAN DAN LIMBAH ORGANIK DI KWT MAWAR BPP MARITENGGAE Yaya, Astrina Nur Inayah; Nurwidah, Andi; Salfiana, Salfiana; Hasanuddin, Fenny; Muhanniah, Muhanniah; Thamrin, Nining Triani; Mursalat, Aksal; AR, Trisnawaty; Yusrianti, Yusrianti; Reskianti, Reskianti; Zahilah, Rizka Nur; Alus, Yuliana Jurita; Safri, Eka Pratiwi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka Vol 4 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/sabangka.v4i02.1418

Abstract

The Mawar Women Farmers Group (KWT) at BPP Maritenggae faces challenges in optimizing land yard products and organic waste utilization, as agricultural production increases, organic waste such as crop residues, fruit peels, and other organic materials are often not well utilized properly resulting in untapped economic potential. This community service program aims to enhance KWT members' skills in processing land products and organic waste into innovative, marketable products. The training employs lectures, demonstrations, and hands-on practice, providing participants with real experience in production, packaging, and marketing. The results indicate an increase in participants' knowledge and skills in processing organic waste into compost and transforming agricultural products into value-added goods. Furthermore, this training fosters an entrepreneurial spirit among KWT members, potentially improving their economic well-being and self-sufficiency.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI ZPT AUKSIN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN ANGGREK Thamrin, Nining Triani
PLANTKLOPEDIA: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 1 No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Siddenreng Rappang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55678/plantklopedia.v1i2.503

Abstract

Tanaman anggrek merupakan tanaman hias yang memiliki variasi bentuk, warna, dan ukuran dengan ciri-ciri yang unik sehingga menjadi daya tarik tersendiri bagi pecinta tanaman hias. Peningkatan pertumbuhan tanaman anggrek dapat dilakukan dengan pengaplikasian zat pengatur tumbuh (ZPT) auksin yang berperan dalam proses pemanjangan sel. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April-Juni 2021 di Jl. Akasia Kelurahan Balandai Kecamatan Bara Kota Palopo. Penelitian mengunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan perlakuan 4 dan 3 ulangan sehingga terdapat 12 unit percobaan. Perlakuan terdiri atas (N0) control, (N1) 200 mg/L, (N2) 250 mg/L dan (N3) 300 mg/L. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ZPT auksin tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman anggrek vanda. Perlakuan konsentrasi auksin 300 mg/L mampu meningkatkan tinggi, jumlah dan lebar daun anggrek vanda.
EFIKASI BIOINSEKTISIDA Bacillusa thuringiensis TERHADAP INTENSITAS SERANGAN HAMA ULAT GRAYAK PADA TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH Rahmayani, Irma; Thamrin, Nining Triani; Hasanuddin, Fenny
PLANTKLOPEDIA: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 3 No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Siddenreng Rappang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55678/plantklopedia.v3i2.1144

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh biopestisida B.thuringiensis terhadap intensitas serangan daun bawang pada bawang ungu, sehingga dapat diketahui konsentrasi biopestisida B.thuringiensis yang terbaik dalam mengendalikan cacing hijau pada bawang ungu. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis observasional dengan analisis varian (analisis Ragam Sidik) kemudian data diuji beda nyata nyata (BNJ) pada taraf 5%. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan yang diulang sebanyak 3 kali dan setiap ulangan terdiri dari 3 sampel sehingga terdapat 15 unit tanaman. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa pengobatan mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap mortalitas yang diamati dan intensitas serangan pada 24 jam dan 48 jam. Namun cara perlakuannya tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap mortalitas dan intensitas serangan hama ulat grayak pada tanaman bawang merah pada setiap pengamatan.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK TANI TUJU WALI-WALI II MELALUI PEMBUATAN PUPUK KOMPOS TRICHODERMA DALAM MENDUKUNG PERTANIAN BERKELANJUTAN DI DESA DAMAI Mursalat, Aksal; Syarifuddin, Rifni Nikmat; Muhanniah, Muhanniah; Thamrin, Nining Triani
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v8i2.57849

Abstract

Sidenreng Rappang Regency has great potential in the development of the agricultural sector, especially the chili crop, which acts as one of the main drivers of local economic growth. However, low soil fertility and dependence on chemical fertilizers and pesticides have had a negative impact on soil quality and chili crop productivity. To overcome these problems, training in making Trichoderma compost and fertilizer management is needed to increase chili production in a sustainable manner. The purpose of this community service is to provide solutions through training in making Trichoderma compost and effective fertilizer management, so as to increase soil fertility and the productivity of chili plants in Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The methods used included socialization, training, and evaluation using a pre-test and post-test model. Results showed significant improvements in farmers' knowledge, skills, and motivation. Farmers' knowledge increased from 40.43% to 92.85%, skills from 35.21% to 87.38%, and motivation from 60.54% to 98.61%. The success of this community service shows that the application of Trichoderma technology in agriculture helps farmers improve technical skills related to making Trichoderma compost fertilizer and provides a deeper understanding of effective fertilizer management. Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang memiliki potensi besar dalam pengembangan sektor pertanian, terutama tanaman cabai yang berperan sebagai salah satu pendorong utama pertumbuhan ekonomi lokal. Namun, rendahnya kesuburan tanah serta ketergantungan pada pupuk dan pestisida kimia berdampak negatif terhadap kualitas tanah dan produktivitas tanaman cabai. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, diperlukan pelatihan pembuatan pupuk kompos Trichoderma dan manajemen pemupukan dalam meningkatkan produksi cabai secara berkelanjutan. Adapun tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu untuk memberikan solusi melalui pelatihan pembuatan pupuk kompos Trichoderma dan pengelolaan pemupukan yang efektif, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesuburan tanah dan produktivitas tanaman cabai di Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang. Metode yang digunakan mencakup sosialisasi, pelatihan, dan evaluasi dengan model pre-test dan post-test. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan motivasi petani. Pengetahuan petani meningkat dari 40,43% menjadi 92,85%, keterampilan dari 35,21% menjadi 87,38%, dan motivasi dari 60,54% menjadi 98,61%. Keberhasilan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan teknologi Trichoderma dalam pertanian membantu petani dalam meningkatkan keterampilan teknis terkait pembuatan pupuk kompos Trichoderma serta memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang manajemen pemupukan yang efektif.
Efektivitas Waktu Perendaman Trichoderma sp dan Dosis Trichokompos pada Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea mays L. Saccharata Sturt): Effectiveness of Trichoderma sp Soaking Time and Trichocompost Dosage on the Growth and Production of Sweet Corn (Zea mays L. Saccharata Sturt) Rahman, Nurdilah Indah; Muhanniah, Muhanniah; Nining Triani Thamrin
Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/perbal.v12i2.3553

Abstract

Jagung manis merupakan tanaman yang digemari banyak orang, karena rasanya yang enak dan cara budidayanya yang mudah membuat banyak orang tertarik untuk membudidayakannya. Trichoderma sp merupakan mikroorganisme yang bermanfaat bagi pertumbuhan tanaman. Trichokompos merupakan pupuk yang terbuat dari bahan organik yang telah diurai oleh Trichoderma sp. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui waktu perendaman Trichoderma sp dan dosis Trichokompos serta interaksi antara keduanya yang paling efektif terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman jagung manis. Penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2023 – Februari 2024 di lahan percobaan yang terletak di Dusun 2 Celenggeng, Desa Alesalewo, Kecamatan Panca Lautang, Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan pertimbangan dua faktor, faktor pertama adalah lama waktu perendaman Trichoderma sp (W) yang terdiri dari w1 perendaman 6 jam dan w2 perendaman 12 jam dan faktor kedua adalah dosis Trichokompos (D) yang terdiri dari d1 4 kg/unit, d2 5 kg/unit dan d3 6 kg/unit serta menggunakan 6 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan sehingga menghasilkan 18 unit penelitian dengan 3 sampel observasi per unit penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan perendaman Trichoderma sp dan dosis Trichokompos serta intraksi antar keduanya berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap semua parameter yang diberikan, namun pada semua parameter memiliki masing-masing perlakuan terbaik, perlakuan tinggi tanaman yaitu w1d3 (165,3 cm), jumlah daun w1d1(13,27 helai), umur berbunga w2d2 dan w2d3 (48,33 hari), jumlah biji per baris (35,0 biji), jumlah baris per tongkol (16,73 biji) dan produksi per unit (3,82 kg). Sweet corn is a plant that is popular with many people, because of its delicious taste and how it is cultivated which is easy to make many people interested in cultivating it. Trichoderma sp is microorganisms that are beneficial for plant growth. Trichocompost is a fertilizer made from organic material that has been decomposed by Trichoderma sp. This research aims to determine the soaking time Trichoderma sp and Trichokompos dosage and the interaction between the two are the most effective for growth and production of sweet corn plants. This research will be carried out in November 2023 - February 2024 in experimental land located in Hamlet 2 Celenggeng, Alesalewo Village, Panca Lautang District, Regency Sidenreng Rappang. Study using a randomized block design (RAK) with consideration of two factors, The first factor is the length of time soaking Trichoderma sp (W) which consists of w1 soaking 6 hours and w2 soaking for 12 hours and the second factor is the dose of Trichokompos (D) which consists of d1 4 kg/unit, d2 5 kg/unit and d3 6 kg/unit and used 6 treatments and 3 replications resulting in 18 research units with 3 sample of observations per research unit. The results showed that the immersion treatment of Trichoderma sp and the dose of Trichokompos and the interaction between the two had no significant effect on all parameters given, but each parameter has the best treatment, plant height treatment, namely w1d3 (165.3 cm), number of leaves w1d1 (13.27 pieces), flowering age w2d2 and w2d3 (48.33 days), number of seeds per row (35.0 seeds), number of rows per cob (16.73 seeds) and production per unit (3.82 kg).
Potensi Tepung Biji Pinang Terhadap Pengendalian Hama Kutu Putih (Phenacoccus manihoti) pada Tanaman Jeruk Lemon: Potential of areca nut flour in controlling mealybug pests (Phenacoccus manihoti) in lemon plant Hikmaya, Hikmaya; Nining Triani Thamrin; Fenny Hasanuddin
Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/perbal.v12i2.3856

Abstract

Tanaman jeruk lemon (Citrus limon L.) termasuk ke dalam famili Rutaceae, banyak dibudidayakan di Negara-negara Asia Selatan karena memiliki nilai ekonomis yang tinggi. Kutu putih (Phenacoccus manihoti) merupakan serangga asli Meksiko/Amerika Tengah. Gejala yang ditimbulkan dari hama ini menyebabkan kerusakan secara langsung dengan mengisap cairan tanaman; kerusakan yang parah dapat menyebabkan pertumbuhan tanaman terhambat dan kerontokan buah muda. Embun madu adalah tempat cendawan jelaga tinggal di kotoran yang dikeluarkan kutu. Serangan kutu putih mengganggu pertumbuhan tanaman, menyebabkan bunga dan buah rontok, sesuai fakta di lapangan menunjukkan kerontokan pada buah yang cukup besar dapat berpengaruh terhadap nilai ekonomis. Biji pinang dapat dijadikan bahan baku penggunaan pestisida nabati untuk mengendalikan kutu putih pada tanaman yang diproses menjadi tepung. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui potensi tepung biji pinang terhadap kutu putih pada tanaman jeruk lemon dan konsentrasi tepung biji pinang yang tepat digunakan untuk mengendalikan populasi hama kutu putih pada tanaman jeruk lemon. Penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Dasar Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang pada bulan November-Januari 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan 3 ulangan sehingga terdapat 15 unit pengamatan setiap pengamatan terdiri atas 3 sampel, sehingga terdapat 45 unit pengamatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak tepung biji pinang memberikan pengaruh sangat nyata dalam mengendalikan hama kutu putih. Konsentrasi terbaik ekstrak tepung biji pinang adalah 60 g/l air dengan mortalitas 98.83%, 60 g/l air dan 50 g/l air dengan uji repelensi rata-rata hinggap 3-5 ekor kutu putih dan LT50% pada 39.74 jam. The lemon plant (Citrus limon L.) belongs to the Rutaceae family, is widely cultivated in South Asian countries because it has high economic value. Mealybugs (Phenacoccus manihoti) are insects native to Mexico/Central America. Symptoms caused by this pest cause direct damage by sucking plant fluids; Severe damage can cause stunted plant growth and loss of young fruit. Honeydew is where the sooty fungus lives in the excrement excreted by fleas. Mealybug attacks disrupt plant growth, causing flowers and fruit to fall off, according to facts in the field showing that fruit loss is quite large and can affect economic value. Areca nut seeds can be used as raw material for using botanical pesticides to control mealybugs on plants that are processed into flour. The aim of this research is to determine the potential of areca nut flour against mealybugs on lemon plants and the appropriate concentration of areca seed flour to use to control the population of mealybug pests on lemon plants. This research will be carried out at the Basic Laboratory of the Faculty of Science and Technology, Muhammadiyah University, Sidenreng Rappang in November-January 2024. This research uses a Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with 5 treatments and 3 replications so that there are 15 observation units, each observation consisting of 3 samples, so there are 45 observation units. The results of the research show that areca nut flour extract has a very real effect in controlling mealybug pests. The best concentration of areca seed flour extract is 60 g/l water with a mortality of 98.83%, 60 g/l water and 50 g/l water with an average repellency test perched on 3-5 mealybugs and LT50% at 39.74 hours.
Uji Beberapa Ekstrak Tumbuhan Terhadap Hama Kutu Daun pada Tanaman Cabai (Capsicum annum L.): Test Several Plant Extracts Against Aphid Pests on Chili Plants (Capsicum annum L.) Jaya, Asri; Fenny Hasanuddin; Nining Triani Thamrin
Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/perbal.v12i2.3866

Abstract

Cabai rawit merupakan salah satu komoditas sayuran yang banyak dibudidayakan petani di indonesia karena memiliki harga jual yang tinggi dan dijadikan sebagai bumbu dengan rasa pedas pada aneka masakan. Salah satu kendala yang kerap ditemukan dilapangan adalah adanya serangan kutu daun pada tanaman cabai sehingga berkurangnya produk tanaman cabai. Kutu daun (Aphis gossypii) dapat menyebabkan kerugian secara langsung yaitu mengisap cairan tanaman. Tanaman yang terserang daunnya menjadi keriput dan terpelintir, dan pertumbuhan tanaman menjadi terhambat (kerdil). Kerusakan pada daun muda yang menyebabkan bentuk daun keriput menghadap ke bawah adalah ciri spesifik gangguan kutu daun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ekstrak tumbuhan terhadap hama kutu daun pada tanaman cabai dan untuk mengetahui ekstrak tumbuhan mana yang memberikan pengaruh terhadap hama kutu daun pada tanaman cabai. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari – Maret 2024 di lahan percobaan Desa Abbokongang, Kecamatan Kulo, Kabupaten Sidrap. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK). dengan 5 perlakuan, diulang sebanyak 3 kali terdapat 15 unit percobaan, P0 : Tanpa perlakuan (kontrol), P1 :Pemberian ekstrak tembakau sebanyak 40 ml + 100 ml air, P2 :Pemberian ekstrak sereh sebanyak 40 ml + 100 ml air, P3 :Pemberian ekstrak daun jeruk sebanyak 40 ml + 100 ml air, P4 :Pemberian ekstrak daun pepaya sebanyak 40 ml + 100 ml air. Setiap unit percobaan terdiri atas 3 sampel tanaman, sehingga terdapat 45 unit tanaman percobaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak tumbuhan memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap pengendalian hama kutu daun. Diantara beberapa perlakuan yang digunakan, ekstrak tembakau memiliki persentase mortalitas tertinggi yakni 55,56% dengan intensitas serangan terendah 14,3% kategori ringan. Cayenne pepper is a vegetable commodity that is widely cultivated by farmers in Indonesia because it has a high selling price and is used as a spice with a spicy taste in various dishes. One of the obstacles that is often found in the field is the attack of aphids on chili plants resulting in a reduction in chili plant products. Aphids (Aphis gossypii.) Can cause direct harm by sucking plant fluids. Plants that are attacked have their leaves wrinkled and twisted, and plant growth becomes stunted (stunted). Damage to young leaves that causes wrinkled leaves to face downwards is a specific characteristic of aphids. This research aims to determine plant extracts against aphid pests on chili plants and to find out which plant extracts have an effect on aphid pests on chili plants. This research was carried out in January 2024 – March 2024 at the experimental land in Abbokongang Village, Kulo District, Sidrap Regency. This research used a randomized block design (RAK). with 5 treatments, repeated 3 times, there were 15 experimental units, P0: No treatment (control), P1: Giving 40 ml of tobacco extract + 100 ml of water, P2: Giving 40 ml of lemongrass extract + 100 ml of water, P3: Giving 40 ml of orange leaf extract + 100 ml of water, P4: Administer 40 ml of papaya leaf extract + 100 ml of water. Each experimental unit consists of 3 plant samples, so there are 45 experimental plant units. The research results showed that plant extracts had a real effect on controlling aphids. Among the several treatments used, tobacco extract had the highest mortality percentage, namely 55.56% with the lowest attack intensity of 14.3% in the mild category.
Co-Authors -, Rusdianto Akbar Aksal Mursalat Aldhy Iskandar Alus, Yuliana Jurita Asra, Reza Asra, Reza Asri Jaya Astrina Nur Inayah Eka Sudartik Eka Sudartik Eka Suddartik Fenny Hasanuddin Ferdianto, Ferdianto Gusriadi, Gusriadi Hairuddin, Rahman Hakzah Hasanuddin, Fenny Herman, Bahtiar Hidayat, Arnur Hikmaya, Hikmaya I Ketut Sugiarta Irwan, Muh. Jumadil, Jumadil Junaidi Junaidi Mayasari Yamin, Mayasari Mubarak, Husnul Muh. Hadriansyah. T Muh. Irwan Muhammad Fajrin Muhammad Ikbal Muhammad Rais Rahmat Muhanniah, Muhanniah Muhpidah, Muhpidah Nadyah Harnol M. Lolo Nurwidah, Andi P, Herliya Padapi, Astrini Rahman, Nurdilah Indah Rahmayani, Irma Reskianti, Reskianti Reza Asra Riska Riska Safri, Eka Pratiwi Salfiana, Salfiana Sartia Hama Siti Helmyati Siti Nur Asikin Sry Wahyuni Sudarni, Sudarni Syarifuddin, Rifni Nikmat Trisnawaty AR Wahyudi Sofyan Yaya, Astrina Nur Inayah Yusrianti, Yusrianti Zahilah, Rizka Nur