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All Journal Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Education and Learning Journal Al-Tafaqquh: Journal of Islamic Law El-Fata: Journal of Sharia Economics and Islamic Education QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI)
Lawang, Hasanna
Universitas Muslim Indonesia
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Implementasi Akad Mudharabah Pada Usaha Tambak Ikan Bandeng Dalam Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah di Desa Bonto Manai Kabupaten Pangkep Anhar, Natasya Wilda; Lawang, Hasanna; Rachana, Syarifa; Hasibuddin, M.; Arsyad, Yusri Muhammad
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16738912

Abstract

This research discusses the implementation of the mudharabah contract in milkfish pond farming from the perspective of Islamic economic law in Bonto Manai Village, Pangkep Regency. There are two main issues examined in this study: first, to understand the practice of milkfish pond farming in Bonto Manai Village, Pangkep Regency; and second, to analyze how the mudharabah contract is implemented in this business from the perspective of Islamic economic law.This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected through observation, semi-structured interviews with informants (residents of Bonto Manai Village involved in milkfish pond farming). The results show that the practice of milkfish pond farming in Bonto Manai Village is carried out in a traditional yet structured manner, including pond drying, liming, fertilization, water intake, seed stocking, daily maintenance, and harvesting after 3–4 months. The implementation of the mudharabah contract in this business is done orally, without a written agreement, based on mutual trust between the capital provider (shahibul maal) and the manager (mudharib). Profit-sharing varies between 50:50 or 60:40, depending on the agreement and the contribution of each party. Profits are divided after deducting operational costs. Losses caused by external factors are borne by the capital owner, while losses due to the negligence of the manager are their moral and material responsibility.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Konsumen Pada Jual Beli Online Pre-Order di Aplikasi Facebook dalam Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syaiah (Studi Kasus di Desa Salulino Kec.Walenrang Utara Kab. Luwu) A, Nurfadila; Raehana, Syarifa; Lawang, Hasanna
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16735616

Abstract

In Salulino Village, North Walenrang District, Luwu Regency, this phenomenon is being utilized by young people and housewives as a means of e-commerce to meet economic needs and generate additional income.This research aims to understand the online pre-order buying and selling transactions on the Facebook Application of the Salulino Village Community in Walenrang Utara District, Luwu Regency, and how consumer rights protection is provided according to the consumer protection laws and sharia economic law. Using data collection techniques of interviews and documentation, it analyzes the data by reducing to extract important data, presenting the data in descriptive form, and drawing conclusions.The research findings revealed online pre-order sales transactions on the Facebook Application in the community of Salulino Village, North Walenrang District, Luwu Regency. There is an agreement between sellers and buyers regarding the objects being sold. The seller includes item details in their Facebook posts, with payment being made in full at the beginning and the delivery of goods through shipping services. This type of transaction falls under the category of bay' al-ma'dum because the goods are not available at the time of the contract. The method of full payment in advance is similar to a salam contract. Consumer protection is regulated in Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning consumer protection. In online pre-order sales transactions in Salulino Village, North Walenrang District, Luwu Regency, it shows that business actors have fulfilled their obligations in providing clear information and honest service
PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN IMLĀ’ MANDZŪR DALAM MENINGKATKAN MAHĀRAH AL-KITĀBAH DI MTsN 2 MAKASSAR Putri, Fakhira Parmana; Zainal, Abdul Qahar; Ahmad, Ahmad; Lawang, Hasanna; Karim, Bishri Abdul
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025 In Press
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.31033

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji efektivitas metode Imlā’ Mandzūr dalam meningkatkan keterampilan menulis (mahārah al-kitābah) siswa kelas VIII.7 MTsN 2 Kota Makassar. Metode Imlā’ Mandzūr, yang menekankan pengamatan dan penyalinan teks tanpa melihat kembali, bertujuan meningkatkan daya ingat, konsentrasi, dan ketelitian siswa. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) model Kemmis dan McTaggart diterapkan dalam dua siklus, masing-masing meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, tes, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam keterampilan menulis siswa setelah penerapan metode Imlā’ Mandzūr. Nilai rata-rata meningkat dari 41,61 (pra-siklus) menjadi 64,12 (siklus I) dan 84,64 (siklus II). Persentase ketuntasan belajar juga meningkat drastis dari 21,21% menjadi 87,88%. Selain peningkatan kuantitatif, terdapat peningkatan kualitatif pada aspek ketepatan penulisan, penggunaan harakat, kerapian, dan keterbacaan tulisan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa metode Imlā’ Mandzūr efektif meningkatkan mahārah al-kitābah siswa. Penelitian ini mendukung penerapan metode ini dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab untuk meningkatkan kualitas menulis siswa. Keberhasilan metode ini dapat dipertimbangkan untuk diterapkan di sekolah lain. Penelitian lebih lanjut dapat dilakukan untuk mengkaji efektivitas metode ini pada jenjang pendidikan dan mata pelajaran lain.
PERAN GURU DALAM PEMBINAN KARAKTER SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-AMIN PUTRA GOWA Abrar, Muhammad; Abdul Karim, Bisyri; Surani; Lawang, Hasanna; Tahir, Ilyas
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Build
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.34387

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami peran guru dan proses pembinaan karakter, serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya, pada santri di Pondok Pesantren Al Amin Putra Gowa, Kelurahan Somba Opu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru di pesantren Al Amin Putra Gowa telah menjalankan peranannya sebagai mursyid (uswah hasanah), orang tua, pembimbing, dan motivator dalam pembinaan karakter santri. Proses pembinaan karakter dilakukan melalui pendekatan taklim hayatussohabah, pembiasaan, pengawasan, dan evaluasi. Faktor pendukung dalam pembinaan karakter santri meliputi lingkungan pesantren yang kondusif, kualitas guru yang mumpuni, dan dukungan keluarga. Sementara itu, faktor penghambatnya adalah kondisi santri yang beragam, terutama jika berasal dari latar belakang keluarga yang kurang mendukung, memiliki trauma psikologis, atau motivasi belajar yang rendah. Untuk mengatasi hambatan ini, pesantren perlu mengembangkan sistem asesmen awal yang komprehensif terhadap kondisi santri, mencakup aspek psikologis, sosial, dan spiritual. Dengan asesmen yang baik, pesantren dapat merancang program pembinaan karakter yang lebih efektif dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan individu santri.
Tinjauan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Terhadap Praktik Sewa Menyewa Tambak Desa Borongkalukua Kabupaten Maros Rismaya, Rismaya; Lawang, Hasanna; Raehana, Syarifah; Herawati, Andi
El-Fata: Journal of Sharia Economics and Islamic Education Vol. 4 No. 2: OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Cokroaminoto Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61169/el-fata.v4i2.293

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis praktik sewa menyewa tambak di Desa Borongkalukua, Kabupaten Maros, serta menilai kesesuaiannya dengan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan mengungkap faktor pendorong masyarakat menyewakan tambaknya. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Data diperoleh melalui observasi dan wawancara dengan pemilik dan penyewa tambak di Borongkalukua. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan, bahwa praktik kerjasama yang dilakukan masyarakat Desa Borongkalukua sudah sesuai dengan syariat Islam , meskipun ada yang hanya perjanjian lisan tapi karena tradisi masyarakat yang terjadi di Desa Borongkalukua perjanjian lisan itu cukup di patuhi dan tidak pernah terjadi masalah, tidak pernah ada yang menyangkali dari perjanjian lisan ini maka menurut penulis ini sesuai dengan hukum islam sejalan dengan kaidah "Al-‘adatu muhakkamah".
Perbandingan Putusan Pengadilan Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah Melalui Proses Mediasi Dengan Proses Pengadilan (Studi Kasus Putusan Sengketa Ahli Waris di Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Maros) Ananda , Aulia; Umar, Muh. Ilyas; Lawang, Hasanna
El-Fata: Journal of Sharia Economics and Islamic Education Vol. 4 No. 2: OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Cokroaminoto Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61169/el-fata.v4i2.269

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan membandingkan putusan yang dihasilkan dari proses mediasi dan proses pengadilan, khususnya dalam konteks sengketa ahli waris di Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Maros. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriftif. Data yang diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan hakim pegawai pengadilan, serta melalui studi dokumen terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mediasi memiliki keunggulan dalam hal efisiensi waktu dan biaya serta lebih mendorong terciptanya kesepakatan yang saling menguntungkan bagi para pihak bersengketa mengenai proses ini serta minimnya itikad baik dari salah satu pihak. Di sisi lain penyelesaian melalui proses pengadilan memberikan kepastian hukum yang lebih tinggi dan hasil yang dapat dieksekusi secara hukum, tetapi memerlukan waktu yang lebih lama dan biaya yang lebih besar, serta berisiko merusak hubungan antar pihak.
PRAKTIK NIKAH SIRRI DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PERLINDUNGAN EKONOMI BAGI PEREMPUAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Pawe, Nunung Indrawati; Arsyad, Yusri Muhammad; Abu Baedah, Said Syafuddin; Lawang, Hasanna; Raehana, Syarifa
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Produce
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.42870

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the practice of unregistered marriage and its implications for women's economic protection in Maurole District, Ende Regency, from the perspective of Islamic law and positive law. This study uses a qualitative method with a sociological and normative juridical approach. Primary data were obtained through interviews with women engaged in unregistered marriages, religious leaders, village officials, and KUA employees, while secondary data were obtained from scientific literature and laws and regulations, particularly Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage. The results of the study indicate that unregistered marriages still occur due to economic factors, premarital pregnancy, cultural factors, and low public legal awareness regarding the importance of marriage registration. Religiously, unregistered marriages are considered valid because they fulfill the pillars and requirements of marriage, but from a state perspective, such marriages do not have perfect evidentiary power. As a result, women experience vulnerability in demanding rights to maintenance, division of joint property, and economic security after divorce. From an Islamic legal perspective, women's economic protection has been regulated through the obligation to provide maintenance, dowry, and the principle of justice in line with the maqashid al-syariah. Therefore, marriage registration is an important instrument to ensure legal certainty and protection for women.
SISTEM JUAL BELI HANDPHONE DENGAN SKEMA KREDIT MENURUT TINJAUAN HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH Yanti, Rahma; Bunyamin, Andi; Lawang, Hasanna; Raehana, Syarifa; Martini
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43026

Abstract

The development of information technology has made mobile phones a vital necessity for the community, including in Topoyo City, Central Mamuju Regency. The high price of mobile phones has encouraged businesses to offer credit payment schemes as an alternative for consumers who cannot afford cash purchases. However, the practice of buying and selling mobile phones on credit has the potential to cause legal issues if not implemented in accordance with the principles of Sharia Economic Law. This study aims to determine the system of buying and selling mobile phones with a credit scheme implemented in Topoyo City and analyze its compliance with Sharia provisions. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were obtained through direct interviews with counter owners and consumers, supported by documentation and literature studies. The analysis was conducted descriptively by examining credit buying and selling practices based on the pillars, conditions, and principles of Islamic jurisprudence, particularly regarding the concepts of bai' al-taqsith and murabahah. The results show that credit transactions are carried out through direct agreements without a financing institution. The difference between the cash and credit prices is agreed upon at the beginning of the contract. However, weaknesses remain, such as the lack of a written contract and the potential imposition of late fees. According to sharia, this practice is permitted as long as it meets the principles of justice, transparency, and is free from usury, gharar, and dzulm.
PRAKTIK JUAL BELI TANAMAN DENGAN SISTEM TAKSIRAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH Sari, Nur Anggun; Bunyamin, Andi; Lawang, Hasanna; Bazith, Akhmad; Hasriani, Andi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43083

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the practice of buying and selling patchouli plants using an estimation system in Ponggi Village, Porehu District, North Kolaka Regency, from the perspective of Sharia Economic Law. This study is a field research with a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were obtained through observation, interviews with farmers, contractors, and community leaders, as well as relevant documentation. Data analysis techniques were carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and systematic drawing of conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the negotiation process was carried out directly on the farmland with a bargaining mechanism until a mutual agreement was reached without any element of coercion, thus reflecting the principle of taradhi (mutual consent) as emphasized in the Qur'an Surah An-Nisa verse 29. Price determination was carried out based on an estimate of the condition of the plants before harvest and agreed upon in the form of a wholesale price. Although there is a potential difference between the estimated results and the actual harvest, the risk is borne by the contractor after the agreement is agreed. This practice is basically in line with the principles of fiqh muamalah which permits transactions as long as they do not contain elements of excessive gharar, tadlis, and injustice. Thus, the estimation system in the sale and purchase of patchouli in Ponggi Village can be considered valid according to Sharia Economic Law as long as it is carried out transparently, fairly, and based on the agreement of both parties.
IMPLEMENTASI FATWA MUI NOMOR: 108/DSN-MUI/X/2016 TENTANG PEDOMAN PENYELENGGARAAN PARIWISATA BERDASARKAN PRINSIP SYARIAH TERHADAP WISATA SYARIAH TELAGA BIRU PARK DI KABUPATEN WAJO Wana Ikhwana; Hasanna Lawang; Syarifa Raehana
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2026): Volume 12 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.11904

Abstract

This study uses a qualitative approach with the following approaches: sociological, normative theological, and juridical. The data sources for this study are interviews with the managers and visitors of Telaga Biru Park Sharia Tourism, and the people of Lempong Village. Furthermore, the data collection methods used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings show that the management mechanism is carried out by the Islamic boarding school administrators and the surrounding community, and that the sharia tourism services at TelagaBiru Park are running well with adequate facilities. However, the sharia tourism practices at Telaga Biru Park have not fully implemented DSN MUI Fatwa No. 108/DSN-MUI/X/2016 regarding guidelines for organizing tourism based on sharia principles. This is evident from the lack of facilities to separate the men's and women's pools, which are not covered, so that the curves of the body caused by the clothing sticking to the body when swimming can be seen by the opposite sex. There are also male visitors who like to swim in the women's pool when the pool supervisor is not paying attention, and vice versa.
Co-Authors A, Nurfadila Abdillah, Ikram Abdul Karim, Bisyri Abu Baedah, Said Syafuddin Ahmad Ahmad Akil, M Al-Abrar, Muh. Alfisyahri, Alfisyahri Ananda , Aulia Andi Darmawangsa Andi Herawati Anhar, Natasya Wilda Arsyad, Yusri M Arsyad, Yusri Muhammad Aulia Ramadhani Bazith, Ahmad Bazith, Akhmad Bunyamin, Andi Darmawangsa, Andi Fitri Hardiyanti, Nurul H, Hasibuddin Hafid, Ekaradiah Hasibuddin, M Hasibuddin, M. Hasriani, Andi Hendrik Setiawan, Hendrik Ikmal, Ikmal Jamaluddin Karim, Bishri Abdul Lukmana, Annisa Aulia M. Akil M. Akil, M. M. Hasibuddin MARTINI muh. ilyas umar Muhaimin Muhaimin Muhammad Abrar Nasir, Ibnu Mundzir Nirza Delwi Nurfarida Hamid Nurhadiana Salwah Aris Y Pawe, Nunung Indrawati Pebrianto, Reza Putri, Fakhira Parmana Rachana, Syarifa Raehana, Syarifa Reski Amalia Rismaya, Rismaya Riswana Ruslan S, Ansar. Saleh, Muh Sari, Nur Anggun Subaedah Subaedah, Subaedah Sudirman, Putri Surani Syafei, Achmad Syafril Syamsinar Syarifuddin, Said Tahir, Ilyas Tri Wulandari. M Umar, Muh. Ilyas Wahyudi, Audra Anandira Wana Ikhwana Yanti, Rahma Yusri Muhammad Arsyad Zainal, Abdul Qahar Zul Arsil Majid