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Efektivitas Mckenzie Neck Exercise (MNE) Dalam Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Kejadian Neck Pain : Systematic Literature Review Syarif Maulana; Silvia Mawarti Perdana; David Kusmawan; Herwansyah Herwansyah; Usi Lanita
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Vol 15, No 2 (2026): Volume 15 Nomor 2
Publisher : Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v15i2.21538

Abstract

Nyeri leher sering dialami pekerja akibat postur kerja yang buruk dan berulang. McKenzie Neck Exercise merupakan latihan yang efektif untuk mengurangi nyeri tersebut. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas McKenzie Neck Exercise dalam menurunkan nyeri leher pada pekerja. Metode yang digunakan adalah Systematic Literature Review dengan pendekatan PRISMA dengan sumber data dari tahun 2015–2025 dari Google Scholar, Garuda, ScienceDirect, dan PubMed, yang dinilai kualitasnya menggunakan pedoman Joanna Briggs Institute(JBI). Sebanyak 14 artikel memnuhi kriteri inklusi dianalisi. Hasil penelitian menyatakan McKenzie Neck Exercise secara konsisten menunjukkan penurunan signifikan intensitas nyeri leher pada pekerja dari berbagai sektor. Efektivitas ini dibuktikan melalui instrumen VAS, NRS, dan NDI dengan rerata penurunan nyeri mencapai 42,2% dan signifikansi statistik (p 0,05) pada hampir seluruh studi, baik pada kelompok tunggal maupun perbandingan antar intervensi. Efektivitas tertinggi ditemukan pada kelompok usia produktif (25–55 tahun), serta respons positif pada lansia dengan penyesuaian latihan. McKenzie Neck Exercise terbukti efektif dalam menurunkan nyeri leher pada pekerja dan direkomendasikan sebagai bagian dari strategi promotif dan preventif di lingkungan kerja untuk mencegah gangguan muskuloskeletal akibat beban kerja yang bersifat statis dan repetitif.
Implementasi penerapan SMK3 dan safe place dengan metode JSA dan hirarc dalam memperkuat budaya keselamatan Tasya Vidia Alfiani; Willia Novita Eka Rini; David Kusmawan; Silvia Mawarti Perdana
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 6 No 7 (2026): July Edition 2026
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v6i7.3525

Abstract

Background: Implementing an Occupational Safety and Health Management System (SMK3) is crucial for preventing workplace accidents and creating a safe work environment. The increasing number of workplace accidents in Indonesia indicates that implementing occupational safety remains a challenge in various sectors, including the electricity sector, which faces high risks such as electrical hazards, construction workers, and workers at heights. Purpose: To determine the implementation of SMK3 based on Government Regulation Number 50 of 2012. Method: Qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Research informants were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews, observation, and document review. Data were then analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Results: The implementation of SMK3 at PT PLN (Persero) Sumbagteng 3 Project Implementation Unit has been running well in accordance with Government Regulation Number 50 of 2012. The establishment of OSH policies, OSH planning, implementation of OSH plans, monitoring and evaluation of OSH performance, and review and improvement of OSH performance have been carried out effectively. Furthermore, the implementation of HIRARC, Job Safety Analysis (JSA), and Safe Place has also been optimal in supporting a work safety culture. Conclusion: The implementation of the Occupational Health and Safety Management System (SMK3) at PT PLN (Persero) Sumbagteng 3 Project Implementation Unit complies with Government Regulation Number 50 of 2012, supporting the creation of a physically and psychologically safe work environment. The combined implementation of SMK3, Safe Place, JSA, and HIRARC plays a crucial role in strengthening the work safety culture and supporting a safe, healthy, and productive work environment.   Keywords: HIRARC; Job Safety Analysis; Occupational Safety and Health Management System; Occupational Safety; Safe Place.