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All Journal Jurnal Dedikasi Jurnal Hukum Novelty Mimbar Keadilan Tadulako Law Review Jurisprudence Law and Justice Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes DE'RECHTSSTAAT Awang Long Law Review PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat DIVERSI : Jurnal Hukum Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum JUSTISI Mulawarman Law Review Sakina: Journal of Family Studies Masyarakat Berdaya dan Inovasi JHR (Jurnal Hukum Replik) Walisongo Law Review (Walrev) Risalah Hukum Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Fundamental : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Yustisia Tirtayasa: Jurnal Tugas Akhir Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Audito Comparative Law Journal (ACLJ) Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani (MUDIMA) Jurnal Al-Hakim : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Studi Syariah, Hukum dan Filantropi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari (JPMB) Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Abdimas Indonesian Journal Urecol Journal. Part H: Social, Art, and Humanities Prosiding University Research Colloquium Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengembangan Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat GEMBIRA (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) PEDAMAS (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Law and Justice Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Educommunity Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fundamental : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Jurnal Jurisprudence Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Marisa Kurnianingsih
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Cybercrime Growth and Law Enforcement Challenges in Indonesia: A Cybercriminology Perspective Kuswardani Kuswardani; Marisa Kurnianingsih; Andria Luhur Prakosa; Fahmi Fairuzzaman
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/misro.v5i1.1315

Abstract

This study examines the increasing complexity of cybercrime in Indonesia, which is influenced not only by technological development but also by the interaction of individual, structural, and institutional factors in digital environments. The objective is to analyze criminological factors contributing to cybercrime and to examine law enforcement challenges from a cybercriminology perspective in Indonesia. This research uses a normative juridical method with a qualitative approach based on secondary data obtained from legal documents, scientific literature, and previous studies. Data were collected through a systematic literature review and document analysis. The findings show that cybercrime is driven by offender motivation and rationality, technological accessibility, anonymity, and opportunity structures in cyberspace. Law enforcement faces challenges such as difficulties in identifying perpetrators, limited digital forensic capacity, regulatory gaps, and jurisdictional constraints due to the transnational nature of cybercrime. This study contributes to cybercriminology by integrating criminological and legal perspectives into a unified analytical framework for understanding cybercrime as a multidimensional phenomenon. The implication is that effective cybercrime countermeasures require strengthening legal frameworks, institutional capacity, and technological readiness.
Peran Dinas Sosial Terhadap Keabsahan Pengangkatan Anak di Sragen Roykha Adi Panama; Marisa Kurnianingsih
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.4.1.6654.121-132

Abstract

Pengangkatan anak merupakan suatu perbuatan hukum yang mengalihkan pengasuhan anak dan tanggungjawab atas perawatan, pendidikan, serta membesarkan anak tersebut dari keluarga orang tua kandung ke dalam lingkungan keluarga orang tua angkat. Dalam pengangkatan anak untuk dapat dicatat secara legal maka harus melalui peranan Dinas Sosial yang kemudian ditujukan ke Pengadilan Negeri untuk dilakukan putusan. Penelitian ini dikarenakan masih banyaknya masyarakat yang belum memahami alur pengangkatan anak menyebabkan pengangkatan anak menjadi tidak sah dan menyimpang dari hukum. Sehingga tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membahas prosedur pengangkatan anak yang dikaitkan dengan peran Dinas Sosial dalam hal kelayakan pengangkatan anak dan menganalisis faktor yang menghambat pengangkatan anak di Kabupaten Sragen. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu yuridis empiris, dimana peneliti mengkaji data yang diperoleh langsung dari ahli pada bidangnya dengan melihat bekerjanya hukum yang sedang berlaku. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk analisis data. Penelitian kualitatif selalu fokus pada fenomena yang melibatkan manusia, dilakukan dengan tatanan alamiah, menyeluruh, dan interpretive. Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hal yang menyebabkan banyak pengangkatan anak menjadi tidak sah disebabkan tatanan hukum Indonesia yang beragam yaitu hukum islam, hukum adat, dan hukum positif mengakibatkan konsep pengangkatan anak pada setiap daerah berbeda-beda. Kemudian dalam hal hambatan pengangkatan anak disebabkan faktor internal dari Dinas Sosial sendiri dan faktor eksternal dari orang tua kandung, anak, dan calon orang tua angkat.
The Impact of Prison Overcrowding on the Rights and Well-being of Inmates in Indonesia: A Legal Perspective Irma Nurul Tyana; Marisa Kurnianingsih
Jurnal Al-Hakim: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa, Studi Syariah, Hukum dan Filantropi Vol. 7 No. 1 May 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/jurnalalhakim.v7i1.11363

Abstract

Overcrowding in detention centers remains a critical issue within Indonesia's criminal justice system, particularly due to its detrimental impact on the fulfillment of prisoners' basic rights. This study aims to examine how the rights of inmates are upheld at the Class IIB Boyolali Penitentiary under overcrowded conditions and to identify the key obstacles encountered in the process. Employing an empirical juridical method with a qualitative approach, the research was conducted through interviews, observations, and the analysis of relevant legal documents. The findings reveal that, despite the overcrowded environment, efforts are still made to uphold fundamental prisoner rights, including access to healthcare, adequate nutrition, religious practices, legal aid, and family communication. However, the fulfillment of these rights is hindered by limitations in infrastructure, budget, and human resources. The study concludes that enhancing the effectiveness of alternative sentencing policies and improving prison management systems are essential to ensuring the optimal protection of prisoners' rights.
Bipolar Disorder and Child Custody in Indonesian Religious Courts: Operationalizing Sadd al-Dharī‘ah to Balance Child Welfare and Parental Rights Syaifuddin Zuhdi; Lutfi Robiatul Adawiyah; Marisa Kurnianingsih; M Junaidi; Abdul Hakim
Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/alahkam.v11i1.13136

Abstract

As mental health disorders have received more attention from modern-day legal systems, questions about the impact of such disorders in relation to child custody proceedings become increasingly pertinent. One of the controversial questions pertains to whether bipolar disorder may be regarded as a valid reason to restrict or transfer custody rights from one parent to another. This study discusses the legal status of bipolar disorder within cases of child custody litigation before Indonesian Religious Courts and formulates an Islamic legal framework to examine custody cases involving psychosocially disabled parents. Qualitative doctrinal legal research is used as the methodology of the study, and statutory, conceptual, case, and comparative approaches are employed. The findings reveal that there is no reason for bipolar disorder to be automatically considered as an obstacle to child custody. It must be noted that the significance of such a disorder lies in its impact on the ability of parent to provide adequate care to their children as well as posing risks to the welfare of children. To solve this problem, this study operationalizes sadd al-dharī‘ah into four phases of judicial evaluation: taḥqīq al-manāṭ (verification of facts), taqdīr al-mafsadah (risk evaluation), takyīf ḥukmī (classification of the risk into legal terms), and tadbīr muwāzan (balance between the risks and benefits). Thus, this framework allows for conducting evaluations of child custody cases based on rational criteria and at the same time protecting the interests of children. In this way, the this study argues that custody restrictions may only be imposed if there is proof that bipolar disorder poses risks to the safety or health of the child.
Stepchildren And Incest: Law Enforcement Efforts Against Sexual Abuse In Families (A Case Study on the Decisions of Wonogiri State Court, Idi Sharia Court, and Banda Aceh Sharia Court) Natangsa Surbakti; Nerisia Bunga Samodra; Marisa Kurnianingsih
Jurnal Jurisprudence Vol. 12, No. 1, June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurisprudence.v12i1.1531

Abstract

ABSTRACT Purpose of the study: This paper aims to analyze three cases of sexual violence perpetrated by stepfathers to underage stepdaughters (incest) in Wonogiri Regency and Aceh Province. Methodology: This legal research used a normative juridical approach. The literary legal research was conducted by studying literary materials or secondary data. The writers used the Legal System Theory of Lawrence M. Friedman. Results: Friedman opined that there are four elements in law enforcement. In the analyzed cases, they were: (1) legal structure: the court and sharia courts, (2) legal substance: laws used by judges in deciding upon the cases, namely Law No. 17 of 2016 and Aceh Qanun No. 6 of 2014, (3) legal culture: society had a role in enforcing the law in these cases, as the police force, general prosecutors, and judges have carried out their functions well, and (4) legal impact: the strict implementation of punishments will bring a greater deterrent effect on the perpetrators. Some factors triggered the crime of incest to happen, namely: (1) the perpetrator, (2) the victims as underage children are deemed powerless against the perpetrator, and (3) the environmental condition where the houses were deserted. Applications of this study: This analysis can be used by the government to better enforce the law on sexual violence in families in Indonesia. Novelty/Originality of this study: This writing analyzes three cases using two aspects, namely Friedman's theory and judicial consideration in making decisions. Keywords: Stepchild, Law Enforcement, Sexual Violence, Incest.
ADVOKASI IMPLEMENTASI KAWASAN TANPA ROKOK SEBAGAI UPAYA PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM ATAS KESEHATAN PUBLIK BERDASARKAN PERATURAN DAERAH KOTA SURAKARTA NOMOR 9 TAHUN 2019 Marisa Kurnianingsih; Yoesoef Mustofa; Lina Aprilia
PEDAMAS (PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol. 4 No. 04 (2026): JULI 2026
Publisher : MEDIA INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DAN PUBLIKASI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kawasan Tanpa Rokok (KTR) merupakan salah satu instrumen hukum yang bertujuan melindungi kesehatan masyarakat dari bahaya paparan asap rokok sekaligus mewujudkan lingkungan yang sehat. Meskipun Kota Surakarta telah memiliki Peraturan Daerah Nomor 9 Tahun 2019 tentang Kawasan Tanpa Rokok, implementasinya masih memerlukan penguatan melalui peningkatan kesadaran hukum masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai substansi Peraturan Daerah Kota Surakarta Nomor 9 Tahun 2019 serta mendorong partisipasi aktif masyarakat dalam mendukung implementasi Kawasan Tanpa Rokok sebagai bentuk perlindungan hukum atas kesehatan publik. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif melalui ceramah, diskusi, dan tanya jawab. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa peserta memperoleh pemahaman yang lebih baik mengenai tujuan pembentukan Kawasan Tanpa Rokok, ruang lingkup pengaturannya, hak dan kewajiban masyarakat, serta pentingnya kepatuhan terhadap ketentuan yang berlaku. Antusiasme peserta selama diskusi juga menunjukkan meningkatnya kesadaran mengenai pentingnya menciptakan lingkungan yang bebas dari paparan asap rokok. Kegiatan ini menegaskan bahwa penyuluhan hukum merupakan sarana yang efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi hukum masyarakat sekaligus memperkuat implementasi Peraturan Daerah Kota Surakarta Nomor 9 Tahun 2019. Keberlanjutan kegiatan edukasi dan kolaborasi antara pemerintah daerah, perguruan tinggi, dan masyarakat diperlukan untuk mewujudkan perlindungan kesehatan publik secara optimal.
Settlement of Sexual Violence Cases Against Boys with Bisexual Perpetrators in Wonogiri from a Justice Perspective Marisa Kurnianingsih; Elisa Rachmawati; Kuswardani Kuswardani; Hartanto Hartanto
Mimbar Keadilan Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/mk.v18i2.13100

Abstract

This research was conducted to find out how sexual violence against boys with bisexual perpetrators in Wonogiri is resolved. Sexual violence is now widespread and increases every year. The perpetrators of sexual violence are mostly adults, and the victims are girls, but currently, many boys are also victims of sexual violence. In Wonogiri in 2021, there were cases of sexual violence involving bisexual perpetrators and male victims. This research aims to provide an explanation regarding the resolution of cases of sexual violence against boys with bisexual perpetrators in Wonogiri using empirical juridical writing methods, with the type of research using descriptive research, with primary and secondary data sources, and using observational data collection methods. and interviews. This research was carried out at the Wonogiri Police Office, Criminal Investigation Unit, and Wonogiri Regency PPA Unit, and an analysis was carried out of court decisions regarding the judge's consideration of the impact of sexual violence on victims in making their decision. Based on research, it was found that the handling of sexual violence cases was carried out by the Wonogiri Regency PPA Unit, and in court decisions, it was discovered that the victims of sexual violence with bisexual perpetrators were traumatized by the incident, so that it was used as a basis for criminal charges by the judge.
Penguatan Ketahanan Generasi Muda terhadap Ancaman Judi Online dan Pinjaman Online melalui Sosialisasi Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Sukoharjo Nomor 13 Tahun 2024 Marisa Kurnianingsih; Fahmi Fairuzzaman; Andria Luhur Prakoso; Kuswardhani Kuswardhani
Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengembangan Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengembangan Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (Juni)
Publisher : CV. BImbingan Belajar Assyfa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61650/jip-dimas.v4i1.1215

Abstract

The rapid advancement of digital technology has provided numerous benefits to society while simultaneously increasing the risk of online gambling and illegal online lending, particularly among young people. Limited legal literacy, digital literacy, and financial literacy have become significant factors contributing to the vulnerability of youth to these forms of digital crime. This community service program aimed to strengthen the resilience of young people against the threats of online gambling and illegal online lending through the dissemination of Sukoharjo Regency Regional Regulation Number 13 of 2024 concerning Youth Development and Empowerment. The program employed a participatory legal education approach consisting of lectures, interactive discussions, and question-and-answer sessions. The program was evaluated qualitatively through observations of participants' engagement, discussion dynamics, and feedback during the activities without utilizing pre-test or post-test instruments. The results indicate that the legal education program enhanced participants' understanding of the legal, social, and economic impacts of online gambling and illegal online lending while fostering greater awareness of the importance of legal literacy, digital literacy, financial literacy, and access to legal aid as preventive measures. Furthermore, the dissemination of Sukoharjo Regency Regional Regulation Number 13 of 2024 strengthened participants' understanding of the importance of character development and youth resilience in addressing challenges in the digital era. Overall, the findings demonstrate that legal education serves as an effective strategy for promoting legal awareness and strengthening youth resilience through collaboration among higher education institutions, local government, and the community.
Legal Protection of Student Victims of Sexual Violence in Educational Settings: A Victimological and Child Protection Perspective Nike Cahyaningrum; Marisa Kurnianingsih
Yustisia Tirtayasa : Jurnal Tugas Akhir Vol 6, No 1 (2026): IN PRESS
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/yta.v6i1.39383

Abstract

Sexual violence against students in Indonesia is an escalating concern that highlights urgent gaps in effective legal protection. This study examines the implementation of legal protection for student victims in Jatisrono District and identifies key obstacles that hinder its effectiveness. Using an empirical legal method, data were collected through in depth interviews with law enforcement, educational authorities, child protection agencies, and civil society organizations. The findings show that despite the existence of comprehensive legal frameworks, particularly Law No. 12 of 2022 on Sexual Violence Crimes and Law No. 35 of 2014 on Child Protection, protection remains suboptimal. Structural and cultural barriers, including limited institutional capacity, low legal awareness, and weak inter agency coordination, significantly impede implementation. The novelty of this study lies in its victimological and child protection perspective within a semi rural educational context. It contributes by offering context sensitive policy recommendations to strengthen local legal protection mechanisms for student victims.
Perlindungan Hukum bagi Perempuan Korban Cyber Sexual Harassment di Media Sosia Dwi Aji Ardiansyah; Marisa Kurnianingsih
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 7 (2026): Tema Hukum Pidana
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i7.3593

Abstract

The increasing incidence of cyber sexual harassment on social media indicates that legal protection for female victims remains inadequate. This study aims to analyze legal protection for victims and examine its regulation from the perspective of Aristotle's theory of justice. This research employs a normative legal approach supported by empirical interview data. The findings reveal that legal protection is regulated under the Sexual Violence Crimes Law, the Electronic Information and Transactions Law and the Law on the Protection of Witnesses and Victims; however, its implementation is constrained by legal structure and legal substance. Therefore, strengthening law enforcement capacity, optimizing victim protection and improving inter-agency coordination are essential to achieve effective and justice-oriented legal protection.
Co-Authors Abdul Hakim Abdullah Al Mamun Absori Achmadi Aditya Nugrahanto Aidul Fitriciada Azhari Alaba, Ma Daphnee Alfath Sartanto Alfath Sartanto Alfath Sartanto Amiludin, A Anastasya, Dita Nadya Andhika Ihza Hanggara Andi Intan Purnamasari Andria Luhur Prakosa Andria Luhur Prakoso Andria Luhur Precocious Andria Luhur Prokosa Anindhita Nurfaatin Sukirman Anindhita Nurfaatin Sukirman Anjar Sari Aprilia, Lina Arief Budiono Aristya Windiana Pamuncak Attirmidzi, M. Zaki Avip Rusdi Hananto Berlianti, Soffana Zamzam Cahyani, Elfrida Nur Cahyo Kuntoro Cahyo, Yoga Tri Dea Shinta Rahmawati Denny Hartanto Dewanto, Daffa Rafif Dewi Iriani Dita Nadya Anastasya Dwi Aji Ardiansyah Elisa Rachmawati Ellya Nur Fariesha Binti Azrurahime Elman Wahyu Koesnoto Elok Putri Nimasari Fahmi Fairuzzaman Fahmi Fairuzzaman Fakhrina Wardina Athiroh Febriani, Hanifah Firdaus, Lutfi`ah Haekal Septiawan Hananto, Avip Rusdi Hanif Al Hafizh, Muhammad Hartanto Hartanto hartanto hartanto Illyas Anshori Irma Nurul Tyana Ivan Andika Handono Johan Cahya Kusuma Sakti Kelik Wardiono Khudzaifah Dimyati Kuntoro, Cahyo Kuswardani Kuswardani Kuswardani Kuswardani Kuswardani Kuswardani Kuswardani Kuswardani Kuswardani Kuswardani Kuswardani Kuswardani, Kuswardani Kuswardhani Kuswardhani Lina Aprilia Lutfi Robiatul Adawiyah M Junaidi M. Zaki Attirmidzi Marjanah, Iramadya Dyah Mazlena Mohamad Hussain Moestofa, Yoesoef Muchamad Iksan Muhammad Hamam Firdaus Muhammad Khusnul Hidayat Muhammad Naufal Nada Sima Muhammad Risal Fitrah Ramadhan Mustofa, Yoesoef Muthia Aulia Alyda Natangsa Surbakti Naufal Fakhri Ghozali Nerisia Bunga Samodra Ngestiningrum, Ayesha Hendriana Nike Cahyaningrum Nova Auliyanti Faiza Nugraha, Rokhman Adi Putera Oktaviary, Adinda Rizky Oudya Nisa Tallya Handono Pambudi, Rizal Pradana, Aditya Bayu Purwanto purwanto Rachma Putri Dwi Amalia Raga Farros Al Bassith Rahmadanti, Saumita Ngesti Ramadhan, Muhammad Risal Fitrah Reyhan Agusta Ricky Alan Mutadho Rizal Pambudi Rizka Rokhman Adi Putera Nugraha Roykha Adi Panama Roykha Adi Panama Sakti, Johan Cahya Kusuma Salazar, Ramonita A Saputra, Cahya Handy Saputri, Irwinda Mutiara Sari, Winda Permata Sartanto, Alfath Sekar Nur Hidayati Shinta Aprilia Sandra Kusuma Sukirman, Anindhita Nurfaatin Syaifuddin Zuhdi Tashya Panji Nugraha Teddy Satrio Wicaksono Tony Rizky Herlambang Tri Setiawan, Wiranto Ulung Ajubah Tri Atmojo Wardah Yuspin Wibisono, Fiqkri Akbar Winda Permata Sari Windiani, Arovah Yoesoef Moesthafa Yoesoef Moestofa Yoesoef Mustofa Yoga Subekti Nugroho Yustika Kusumaningrum Zuhdi, Syaifudin