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Koswara, Nandang
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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Developing Student Council Leaders Through Self-Development Training: A Management Functions Approach to Enhancing Student Competencies Saputra, Doni Ade; Koswara, Nandang
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i1.2794

Abstract

Twenty-first century education requires comprehensive student leadership development beyond academic achievement. Student councils represent strategic platforms for cultivating organizational competencies, yet frequently encounter systematic challenges including inadequate coaching frameworks and limited developmental programming. This qualitative descriptive study examined student council development through self-development training at two Islamic secondary schools in Indonesia. Data were collected through participant observation, semi-structured interviews with principals, advisors, teachers, and council members, and documentation analysis. Analysis followed Miles et al.'s interactive model, with trustworthiness established through triangulation, member checking, and thick description. Findings revealed that systematic application of management functions—planning, organizing, implementing, and controlling—effectively enhanced student competencies when grounded in participatory approaches. Planning employed needs analysis and deliberative forums. Organization established democratic structures with clear role delineation. Implementation utilized experiential methods integrating theoretical instruction with authentic practice. Control mechanisms incorporated reflective evaluation and constructive feedback. Both schools successfully developed leadership, communication, and organizational competencies while adapting frameworks to distinct institutional contexts—one emphasizing technical-managerial skills, the other integrating Islamic values. Results demonstrate that student councils function as transformative leadership laboratories when supported through structured development programs. The integrated model extends management theory into youth organizational contexts while providing actionable frameworks for educational practitioners seeking to optimize student council effectiveness as strategic vehicles for comprehensive character and competency development.
Management of Child Friendly Schools To Develop Students Psychological Well Being Ulfah, Ulfah; Hanafiah, Hanafiah; Cepi Barlian, Ujang; Koswara, Nandang
International Journal of Education and Digital Learning (IJEDL) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): International Journal of Education and Digital Learning (IJEDL)
Publisher : Lafadz Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ijedl.v1i2.9

Abstract

The background of this research is that the number of violence is increasing, the violence that occurs is not only in the physical but psychological or psychological aspects, and the number of violence that occurs in schools is in the top 3 ranking of violence that occurs in families and alternative care settings. This research is qualitative research with a case study method. The results of this study indicate that 1) Child-friendly school planning is carried out based on the program and there is an obligation to participate in the Adiwiyata School program, 2) Mechanisms for division of tasks and management functions for child-friendly schools are regulated based on a school principal's decision letter, 3) Supervision of child-friendly schools has been carried out by schools since students after attending MPLS, in learning, participation in extracurricular activities and the interactions they build, especially with teachers, friends and their parents, 4) Organizing child-friendly schools is guided by rules, which is one of the components used as a benchmark for achieving friendly schools children is in terms of learning, 5) Obstacles faced related to child-friendly school planning in general there is still a lack of facilities to support child-friendly school programs, especially interesting places to develop their talents and interests, and 6) The solution is to provide learning facilities ber indoor and outdoor facilities that can support the implementation of the learning process.
Physical Education Learning Management in Fostering Students' Kinesthetic Intelligence Pahrul Rodji, Achmad; Wasliman, Iim; Suhendraya Muchtar, Hendi; Koswara, Nandang
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v3i3.367

Abstract

  Kinesthetic-based physical education learning has a great opportunity to develop multiple intelligences in students at school, Through physical education carried out in schools, it can be used as a tool to help students improve motor skills, health, fitness, character building, personality, discipline and inculcating the values ​​of honesty, cooperation and responsibility. Currently, the reality of teachers in the field does not understand the role of physical education in the educational process, most teachers argue that sport is only for maintaining health and has not yet reached the role of physical education in supporting the development of children's intelligence. The purpose of this study was to see how far the implementation of physical education in improving kinesthetic intelligence in Madrasah Ibtidayyah (MI) Al-Firdaus and MI Yanuri through a management approach. Specifically, this study describes the principles of management theory, including: (1) planning, (2) organizing, (3) implementing, and (4) evaluating physical education and its relationship with kinesthetic intelligence using management theory from GR Terry and Howard Gadner's theory of kinesthetic intelligence. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach and data collection by conducting observations, interviews, and documentation studies.
Online Learning Management During the Covid 19 Period (Descriptive Study At 5 Elementary Schools In Karawang Regency) Fauziah, Sifa; King Muttaqien, King; Koswara, Nandang
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v3i5.421

Abstract

The research in the form of a dissertation is entitled "Educational Management of Principals in Implementing On-Line Learning Policies (Descriptive Studies at SDN in Karawang Regency). The purpose of this study was to determine: 1) Online learning education management implemented by the principal at SDN Karawang Regency; 2) Obstacles faced in the online teaching and learning process at SDN Karawang Regency; 3) How can the national education goals be achieved through online teaching and learning processes at SDN Karawang Regency; 4) The efforts of educators to carry out the online teaching and learning process at SDN Karawang Regency. The method used is a qualitative method to determine the education management process of school principals in implementing online learning policies. The results of this study are: 1) the education management of school principals in implementing online learning policies refers to Permendikbud No. 24 / 2014 concerning Distance Education, Permendikbud No.109 / 2013 concerning PJJ, Permendikbud No. 119 / 2014, Permenristekdikti No. 50 / 2015 concerning PJJ and E-Learning, Circular Letter No. 15 / 2020 concerning Guidelines for Organizing Learning from Home in an Emergency Period The spread of Corona Virus Disease (Covid 19), both in planning, implementing, organizing and evaluating. However, in its implementation there are still difficulties considering the uncertainty of when the Covid 19 disaster will end and the lack of experience of human resources for teachers and students in the online learning process that is in accordance with the standards of the education process; 2) Obstacles faced include, among other things, students only play and do not study seriously, students are still difficult to learn independently, lack of interaction that can motivate students in learning, the presence of teachers infected with Covid 19 has an impact on the concerns of parents of students being infected. their sons and daughters, teachers do not all understand using online platforms that can support online learning activities, teachers only use conventional methods, namely by giving assignments to students, there is no internet quota, students do not have gadgets (mobile phones), unpreparedness of parents in buying internet quota, parents of students who do not understand the learning materials of students and the ability to master technology, lack of internet signal or weak internet signal; 3) The goal of national education through online teaching and learning at SDN Karawang Regency based on government policies has not been fully achieved; 4) Efforts made by educators at SDN in Karawang Regency in the online learning process still make students the object of an Education project.
Management Of Strengthening Character Education In Fostering Morals Of Karimah Students At Madrasah Tsanawiyah, Bandung Regency Arifin, Furqon; Ulfiah, Ulfiah; Sauri, Supyan; Koswara, Nandang
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v3i5.493

Abstract

This research is motivated by the thought of developing character education, especially in the world of education as a strategic step for the sustainability and excellence of the nation in the future. The world of education is a world that is expected to shape the character of the young generation of the Indonesian nation, considering that character education is the main priority in the educational goals of the current government. In accordance with the reference to President Joko Widodo's vision, namely carrying out a "Mental Revolution" through the policies contained in the Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 87 of 2017 concerning Strengthening Character Education. However, some student phenomena are found, for example not doing homework, cheating, skipping school without permission, or being indifferent to cleanliness in the school environment, fights between students, bullying, brawl and lazy to study. It is hoped that with character education programs in madrasas based on Islamic boarding schools, students can participate in character education planting activities, one of which is activities in Islamic boarding schools. This study aims to determine and analyze: (1) Planning, (2) Organizing, (3) Implementation, (4) Evaluation, (5) Character education results, (6) Barriers and carrying capacity, (7) Solutions to overcome obstacles. There are three foundations in this research, covering theological, philosophical and six value systems. The theory that underlies this research is management theory and quality theory. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data was collected by using triangulation techniques using interviews, document studies, and field observations. With the research subject, the head of the boarding school, the head of the madrasa, teachers and students. Data analysis was carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. As for the conclusions of the research results, in general, the management of character education in the development of noble character, students of the Boarding School program at Madrasas at Al-Jawahir Islamic Boarding School and Al-Ihsan Islamic Boarding School, are oriented to the vision, mission and goals that must be realized at a certain time through analysis. resources owned by the school, both human resources and other resources, so that the achievement of school goals can be realized.
Supervision Management Of Supervisor Managerial In Improving Performance Head Of Madrasah Tsanawiyah In Bandung District Supriatna, Ade; Ulfiah, Ulfiah; Koswara, Nandang; Muhamad Rifki Noval, Sayid
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v3i5.495

Abstract

Facing the demands of improving the quality of education, an important component that should not be ignored is the Head of Madrasah. Madrasah principals are required to have managerial competence in managing madrasas. The competence of the Madrasah Head can be carried out properly, one of which is supported by the guidance carried out by the education supervisor through a managerial supervision program. Therefore, the focus of this research is the management of supervisory managerial supervision in improving the performance of the head of MTs in the Ministry of Religion of Bandung Regency so that the expected output is increasing the quality of managerial supervision of Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs) supervisors, especially Madrasah Tsanawiyah Supervisors (MTs) Darussalam Arjasari, Madrasah Tsanawiyah ( MTs) Al-Ihsan Ciparay and Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs) Al-Matsur Pamengpeuk. This study aims to analyze and find empirically about the management of managerial supervision carried out by MTs Supervisors in improving the performance of the head of Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs) in the Ministry of Religion of Bandung Regency. The research process is carried out through the identification of phenomena that occur in planning, implementing, organizing, monitoring, impacting, supporting factors and obstacles to managerial supervision of the madrasah principal. The respondents were Supervisor, Head of Madrasah and Head of Madrasah Section, Ministry of Religion, Bandung Regency. The results of his research that the implementation of managerial supervision carried out by the supervisor of MTs Darusalam, Al-Ihsan, Al-Mansur can affect the performance of the madrasa principal. The supporting factor is the good relationship between the MTs Supervisor and the Head of Madrasah Tsanawiyah. The obstacles to managerial supervision are the lack of coordination between supervisors and the Madrasah Section and the supervisor's role is not functioning optimally. The solutions are: the supervisor's role as a partner, partner, motivator, negotiator, consultant, innovator, evaluator, the conclusion is that: First, supervisors carry out supervision to improve and improve the performance of the Head of Madrasah Tsanawiyah starting with planning, implementation to evaluation. Both supervisions are carried out to monitor, improve programs, and carry out follow-up supervision for the realization of improving the performance of madrasah principals so that they are motivated to advance education. The research product is a coordination forum between the head of the madrasah section or the Head of the Ministry of Religion with the Supervisor and Supervisory Assessment with the PKPM program (Performance Assessment of Madrasah Supervisors).
Management Of Community Learning Activity Centers In Fostering Independence Of Learning Citizens Package C Through Lifeskill Education Roro Vemmi Kesumadewi, Raden; Wasliman, Iim; Suhendraya Muchtar, Hendi; Koswara, Nandang
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v3i5.506

Abstract

PKBM is currently being developed by various parties, both by the community, social and religious institutions (organizations), or formed by the government, especially the District/City Education Office, District through Community Education Inspectors, even at the Village/Kelurahan level. However, the problems that surround it continue to occur, this is due to the large number of PKBMs that are not established on the basis of the community's need, but are built on the basis of the interest of absorbing government programs only. In addition, PKBM has not really played a role as a facilitator who empowers the community. In fact, there are still many PKBMs that were engineered to encourage people to establish PKBM. The research approach used is qualitative. The data collection method used is the case study method. Data collection techniques used are observation techniques (observations), interview techniques, documentation studies, bibliographic studies (library studies) and participation. Based on the results of research findings, interpretations and discussions, it is concluded that PKBM Management in Fostering Independence of Learning Citizens Package C through Lifeskill Education through the stages of planning, organizing, implementing and evaluating, is not optimal because there are still weaknesses in Sempurna PKBM and Al Hikmah PKBM. Meanwhile, the results of the study indicate that PKBM Management has not been developed fundamentally either based on curriculum theory, national system qualification rules and lifelong learning achievements as the basis for implementing PKBM management which is the basic orientation of implementing life skills education in PKBM. Activities carried out in planning begin with the teacher analyzing KI/KD, syllabus, teacher books and student books. The organization of learning materials is made in balance between the competence of attitudes, knowledge and skills, so that students can master the material theoretically, have an honest attitude, have character, taqwa, be creative and be devoted to both parents. Implementation of the learning process with the steps of learning activities according to the syllabus, teacher's book and lesson plans, including very good qualifications. The problem faced is the availability of PKWU learning time allocation which is only two hours of lessons in one week and the lack of synchrony between education at home and in PKBM. The solution in overcoming these problems is that PKBM makes every effort to fortify students and all elements in PKBM with noble character and positive character of independence through well-programmed habituation and exemplary activities and PKBM strives to continue to develop an independent curriculum based on independence skills, noble character, skilled and have a good future.
Academic Service Quality Management For The Quality Of First High School Graduates (Case Study Of SMPN 1 Kresek And SMPN 1 Mauk) Gunawan, Endra; Sauri, Sofyan; Hanafiah, Hanafiah; Koswara, Nandang
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v3i5.522

Abstract

One of the causes of the low quality of education graduates in Indonesia is the low quality management of academic services in schools, especially in State Junior High Schools. The low quality of graduates in junior high schools is due to common mistakes made by principals in managing education so that the quality of junior high schoolgraduates is low, including: (1) principals lead with a weak vision and mission; (2) the principal as a leader who lacks innovation in educational programs; (3) Principals lead without utilizing technology in the learning process; (4) Principals lead by ignoring social networks; (5) The principal does not provide creative space for teachers and students; (6) The principal does not use conflict as a driver of progress. In this regard, the researchers chose the title of the study, namely "Academic service quality management for the quality of State Junior High School (SMP) graduates. This research was conducted on principals, teachers, and students at SMP Negeri 1 Kresek, SMP Negeri 1 Mauk, Kab. Tangerang. This study focuses on management functions which include: Planning (Planning), Actuating, Evaluation (Evaluating), Supporting and Inhibiting Factors, and Efforts to overcome the obstacles. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach, while the research method used is descriptive analytic method. Data collection techniques in this study are: interviews, observation, and documentation. The conclusions of the research conducted by the researchers are: the implementation of management carried out by the two principals concerning Planning, Actuating, Evaluation, Supporting and Inhibiting Factors, and Efforts to overcome obstacles in SMP Negeri 1 Kresek , SMP Negeri 1 Mauk, Kab. Tangerang has been implemented but not optimally because there are still many elements in the above activities that there is still no synchronization, integration, and simultaneous in accordance with the vision and mission of each school. However, in general the quality management of the principal's academic services has been running quite well in accordance with the conditions of each school as seen from the achievements of the school program implementation as stated below: According to the principal of SMP Negeri 1 Kresek that the implementation of the school program has been achieved ranged from 75-80%, while for SMP Negeri 1 Mauk the achievement of school program implementation reached 80%, Tangerang Regency the achievement of the implementation of school academic service programs reached about 80% which had an impact on the quality of graduates.
Learning Management In Increasing The Quality Of Graduates At Aliyah Boarding Schools In Banten Province (Study on MAN Insan Cendekia and MAN 2 Serang) Rojak, Abdul; Wasliman, Iim; Koswara, Nandang; Karim Fatkhullah, Faiz
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 6 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v3i6.524

Abstract

The purpose of this community service was to educate the application of probiotics and immunostimulants in aquaculture. This activity was carried out in Cot Darat village, Samatiga District, West Aceh Regency. This activity is divided into three steps, namely: (1) Introduction and socialization of probiotics and immunostimulant; (2) practice to produce probiotics and the application techniques; and (3) the monitoring of fish health and growth during cultivation. The type of bacteria used in this probiotic is Lactobacillus bacteria and the immunostimulant ingredients are turmeric and curcumin. Lactobacillus, turmeric and curcuma are known can improve fish health in aquaculture. The results of this activity indicate that group members have understood the definition of probiotics and immunostimulants, their benefits and how to make and apply them in aquaculture. In addition, fish health and growth are increase during fish culture compare before the probiotics was applied. The differences that occurred during probiotics application in fish cultivation were seen that the fish became healthier, the growth was better, and fish mortality decreased.
Co-Authors Abd. Rahman, Moch. Abdul Rojak, Abdul ADE SUPRIATNA Afandi, Richad Dedi Syahbudin Afifi, Ruhana Agus Sugiono, Agus Agustiany, Fifin Arifiani Ahmad Akbar, Ahmad Arifin, Furqon Aryani, Wiwik Dyah Bahri, Saiful Barlian, Ujang Cepi Bidin, Bidin Endang Komara Endra Gunawan Fatkhullah, Faiz Karim Fauziah , Sifa Gifary, Arie Hadian, Mohammad Heri Hanafiah Hanafiah, Hanafiah Hargiani, Fransisca Xaveria Hasanah, Rohmat Hayaturrohman, Hayaturrohman Helmawati Helmawati Hendarsah, Hendri Iim Wasliman Jabar, Reny Jajat sudrajat King Muttaqien, King Lia Yulisma, Lia Maemunah, Rinrin Siti Mahendra, Deden Deni Maki, Akhmad Meilani, Vivi Muchtar, Hendi S Muhamad Rifki Noval, Sayid Murtado, Dodo Nur Arifin, Nur Nuraeni, Iin Indra Pahrul Rodji, Achmad Raharjo Raharjo Roro Vemmi Kesumadewi, Raden Rus'ansyah, Rus'ansyah Saadah, Endah Saefullah, Selvia Ruyatus Saputra, Doni Ade Sartono Sartono, Sartono Sauri, R Supyan Setiadi, Tedi Sofyan Sauri, Sofyan Sopandi, Uus Suhendraya Muchtar, Hendi sukri Sukri, sukri Sumarlin, Denden Suparman Suparman Supriadi, Dadang Tohidin, Ujang Ulfah Ulfah Ulfiah, Ulfiah Utami, Mulatsih Sri Zam’an, Paojan