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A New Limonoid from the Seeds of Chisocheton lasiocarpus (Meliaceae) Ronauli Fitriana; Nurlelasari Nurlelasari; Darwati Darwati; Desi Harneti; Rani Maharani; Tri Mayanti; Unang Supratman
ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia Vol 17, No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/alchemy.17.2.44782.219-226

Abstract

 A New Limonoid from the Seeds of Chisocheton lasiocarpus (Meliaceae). Chisocheton is one of Meliaceae genus, which has about 53 species spreading in subtropical and tropical regions. One of the species is Chisocheton lasiocarpus. Chisocheton is rich in limonoids that have various biological activities such as anticancer, antimalarial, anti-inflammatory, antifeedant, antiviral, neuroprotective, and antimicrobial properties. This study aims to isolate limonoids from the seeds of C. lasiocarpus, and determine the structures. The dry powder of seeds of C. lasiocarpus (203.75 g) was macerated with subsequent n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and methanol. Extract of ethyl acetate was separated and purified using chromatography methods until a new limonoid, lasiocarpines (1) and one known limonoid, 14β,15β-epoxynimonol (2) were obtained. The purification process was guided by Ehrlich reagent. The chemical structures were identified by UV, IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, 2D NMR, and mass spectrometry.
Cytotoxic Triterpenoids from the Stembark of Aglaia argentea (Meliaceae) Ace Tatang Hidayat; Kindi Farabi; Desi Harneti; Nurlelasari Nurlelasari; Rani Maharani; Ida Nurfarida; Unang Supratman; Yoshihito Shiono
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 18, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (446.817 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijc.25052

Abstract

Four dammarane-type triterpenoid compounds, dammar-24-en-3a-ol (1), 3-epi-cabraleahydroxy lactone (2), (E)-25-hydroperoxydammar-23-en-3b,20-diol (3), and dammar-24-en-3β,20-diol (4), were isolated from the methanolic extract of the stembark of Aglaia argentea. Compounds 1-4 were isolated for first time from this plant. The structure of isolated compounds were elucidated by spectroscopic methods including one and two-dimensional NMR as well as mass spectrometric analysis. Compounds, 1-4, along with a known synthetic analog, 20-hydroxy-dammar-24-en-3-on (5), were evaluated their cytotoxic activity against P-388 murine leukemia cells in vitro. The IC50 values of compounds, 1-5 were 9.09 ± 0.10, 68.53 ± 0.08, 5.89 ± 0.08, 22.40 ± 0.11, and 11.53 ± 0.08 µg/mL, respectively. Among the dammarane-type triterpenoids, compounds 1, 3, 4 and 5 having opened side chain showed the stronger activity, wheres compound 2 with cyclic side chain showed weak or no activity. In addition, compound 3 showed strongest activity, indicate that hydroperoxy group at side chain increase cytotoxic activity.
Cytotoxic Sesquiterpenoids from the Stem Bark of Aglaia harmsiana (Meliaceae) Hersa Milawati; Winda Sukmawati; Desi Harneti; Rani Maharani; Nurlelasari Nurlelasari; Ace Tatang Hidayat; Darwati Darwati; Unang Supratman; Yoshihito Shiono
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 20, No 6 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5103.197 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijc.47808

Abstract

Three aromadendrane-type sesquiterpenoids, spathulenol (1), 4β,10α-dihydroxyaromadendrane (2), and 4α,10α-dihydroxyaromadendrane (3) were isolated from the stem bark of Aglaia harmsiana (Meliaceae). Compound 3 was isolated for the first time from Aglaia genus. The chemical structures of isolated compounds were elucidated by various spectroscopic methods, including one and two-dimensional NMR, as well as mass spectroscopy analysis. These sesquiterpenoids 1-3 were evaluated for their cytotoxic activity against MCF-7 breast cancer cell lines. The IC50 value of compound 1-3 were 31.65 ± 0.1, 8.41 ± 0.04 and 2.80 ± 0.02 µM, respectively. Among the aromadendrane-type sesquiterpenoids, compounds 2 and 3, which do not have a double bond, showed higher activity than compound 1. Whereas, compound 3 showed the strongest activity indicate that α configuration of hydroxyl group increases the cytotoxic activity.
Sesquiterpenoids from the Stem Bark of Aglaia simplicifolia and Their Cytotoxic Activity against B16-F10 Melanoma Skin Cancer Cell Ghina Izdihar; Al Arofatus Naini; Desi Harneti; Rani Maharani; Nurlelasari Nurlelasari; Tri Mayanti; Agus Safari; Kindi Farabi; Unang Supratman; Mohamad Nurul Azmi; Yoshihito Shiono
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 21, No 6 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijc.68383

Abstract

Four sesquiterpenoid derivatives, i.e., 4β,10α-dihydroxyaromadendrane (1), caryophyllenol-II (2), senecrassidiol (3), and clovane-2β,9α-diol (4) have been isolated from the stem bark of Aglaia simplicifolia. The chemical structures of compounds 1-4 were determined based on spectroscopic data, including one and two-dimensional NMR and mass spectroscopy. In addition, these sesquiterpenoids 1-4, were also tested for their cytotoxic activity against B16-F10 melanoma skin cancer cell lines through in vitro assay. Among the isolated compounds 1-4, compound 1 showed the highest activity with an IC50 value of 44.8 μg/mL, suggesting the presence of a cyclopropane ring that plays an essential role in cytotoxic activity against B16-F10 melanoma skin cancer cell lines.
HUBUNGAN POLA AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT DENGAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMAN 1 LURAGUNG KECAMATAN LURAGUNG KABUPATEN KUNINGAN Nita Ike Dwi Kurniasih; Anggit Kartikasari; Russiska Russiska; Nurlelasari Nurlelasari
Jurnal Praktik Dan Pendidikan Keperawatan Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Journal of Nursing Practice and Education
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Garawangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jnpe.v1i2.272

Abstract

Remaja putri termasuk golongan rawan menderita anemia. Angka kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di kabupaten Kuningan cukup tinggi yaitu 27%. Anemia merupakan penyakit dimana kadar hemoglobin (Hb) dalam darah rendah. Beberapa hal yang menyebabkan kadar hemoglobin menurun diantaranya adalah pola aktivitas fisik dan riwayat penyakit. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pola kativitas fisik dan riwayat penyakit dengan kadar hemoglobin pada remaja di SMN 1 Luragung. Metode penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian analitik dengan rangcangan survey cros secttional. jumlah populasi 215 responden,Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi didapatkan sampel 66 responden yang memenuhi kriteria. Analisis data univariat dan bivariat, analisis bivariat menggunkan Chi Square. Hasil penelitian dari 66 responden didapatkan sebagian besar remaja putri memiliki pola aktivitas baik 51,5, tidak memiliki riwayat penyakit 68,2%, tidak anemia 73.3%, Hasil uji analitik pada aktivitas fisik dengan kadar hemoglobin =0,244 menunjkan tidak ada hubungan,dan pada riwayat penyakit dengan kadar hemoglobin = 0,532 menunjukan tidak ada hubungan. Berdasarkan penelitian ini menunjukan tidak ada hubungan pola aktivitas fisik dan riwayat penyakit dengan kadar hemoglobin. Bagi Kepala Sekolah SMA Negeri 1 Luragung diharapkan dapat bekerja sama dengan UPTD Puskemas setempat dengan penyuluhan gizi dan nutrisi untuk upaya penanggulangan anemia pada remaja.
Senyawa Steroid dari Kulit Batang Chisocheton macrophyllus Nurlelasari Nurlelasari; Desi Harneti; Rani Maharani; Tri Mayanti; Darwati Darwati; Unang Supratman
Jurnal Sains dan Terapan Kimia Vol 13, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Kimia, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (592.08 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jstk.v1i1.5916

Abstract

Salah satu tumbuhan famili Meliaceae yang tumbuh di hutan tropik Indonesia adalah Chisocheton. Tumbuhan ini merupakan genus terbesar kedua setelah Aglaia, dengan 50 spesies yang terdistribusi di daerah tropis dan subtropik seperti India, Thailand, Malaysia, dan Indonesia. Genus Chisochetondilaporkan mempunyai senyawa-senyawa dengan kerangka limonoid dengan modifikasi cincin yang beragam, triterpenoid, steroid, dan fenil propanoid yang beraktivitas antimalaria, antimikroba, sitotoksik, antitumor dan anti-inflamasi. Tumbuhan Chisochetontelah dilaporkan mengandung senyawa triterpenoid yang memiliki aktivitas antitumor. Dalam penelitian berkelanjutan kami untuk mencari metabolit sekunderdari tumbuhan ChisochetonIndonesia, telah ditemukan dua senyawa steroid yaitu 7β-metoksi-3β-sitosterol (1), stigmast-5-en-3β-ol (2). Duasenyawa steroid ini diisolasi dari kulit batang C. macrophyllusdengan  menggunakan metode ekstraksi dan dimurnikan dengan berbagai metode kromatografi. Struktur kimia kedua senyawa ditetapkan berdasarkan data spektroskopi dan perbandingan data spektra yang diperoleh sebelumnya.   Kata Kunci:  Meliaceae, Chisocheton macrophyllus, Steroid,7β-metoksi-3β-sitosterol, stigmast-5-en-3β-ol.
Cytotoxic Steroids from The Stem Bark of Chisocheton cumingianus (Meliaceae) Dewa Gede Katja; Kindi Farabi; Nurlelasari Nurlelasari; Desi Harneti; Euis Julaeha; Ace Tatang Hidayat; Tri Mayanti; Rani Maharani; Unang Supratman; Khalijah Awang
Molekul Vol 12, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (373.58 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jm.2017.12.1.257

Abstract

Three cytotoxic steroids, stigmasterol (1), stigmast-5-en-3b-ol (2) and b-sitosterol-3-O-acetate (3) were isolated from the stem bark of Chisocheton cumingianus. The chemical structures of those compounds were identified based on spectroscopic data and by comparison with those data previously reported. All of the compounds isolated were evaluated for their cytotoxic effects against P-388 murine leukemia cells in vitro. Compounds 1-3 showed cytotoxicity activity against P-388 murine leukemia cells with IC50values of 12.4, 60.8, and ˃ 100 mg/mL, respectively.
Activity of Cytotoxic Flavanoids against a P-388 Murine Leukemia Cell Line from the Stem Bark of Aglaia elliptica (Meliaceae) Hidayat, Ace Tatang; Farabi, Kindi; Harneti, Desi; Maharani, Rani; Nurlelasari,; Supratman, Unang; Shiono, Yoshihito
Makara Journal of Science Vol. 21, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Two mixtures of flavanoid compounds (1 and 2), a mixture of catechin (1a) and epicatechin (1b), and a mixture of gallocatechin (2a) and epigallocatechin (2b), were isolated from the active fraction of the stem bark of Aglaia elliptica methanol extract. The chemical structure of the compounds was identified with spectroscopic data, including UV, IR, NMR (1H, 13C, DEPT 135°, HMQC, HMBC, 1H-1H COSY), and MS, and additionally compared with previously reported spectral data. All compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxic effects against P-388 murine leukemia cells. Compound 2 showed cytotoxicity against the P-388 murine leukemia cell, with an IC50 value of 7.79 µg/mL, but compound 1 was found not to be active (more than 100 µg/mL).
Nimonol from Chisocheton macrophyllus (Meliaceae) Seeds and Their Cytotoxic Activity against P-388 Leukaemia Cells Nurlelasari Nurlelasari; Desi Harneti P. Huspa; Rani Maharani; Darwati Darwati; Tri Mayanti; Kindi Farabi; Muhammad Hanafi; Unang Supratman
Jurnal Kimia Valensi Jurnal Kimia VALENSI Volume 8, No. 2, November 2022
Publisher : Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jkv.v8i2.27782

Abstract

The Chisocheton genus belongs to the Meliaceae family which produces various structures and activities of compounds, such as antimalarial, antimicrobial, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, and cytotoxic. This plant has 53 species that are spread in tropical and sub-tropical forests, including Indonesia. Chisocheton plants have been known as plants that produce limonoids, namely triterpenoid compounds that have been modified to lose four terminal carbons (tetranortriterpenoids). One of the species whose phytochemical reports are still few and interesting for research on limonoid content is Chisocheton macrophyllus. Chisocheton macrophyllus is a tall plant that grows in the rainforest in the northern part of the island of Sulawesi, Indonesia, has the regional name ma aa, gula, pasak lingga, gending, ta suea, bekak, or pithraj tree. This paper will describe a limonoid compound, namely nimonol which has been isolated from Chisocheton macrophyllus. Nimonol is known to have the molecular formula C28H36O5 from a group of havanensin. The structure was determined by spectroscopic methods UV, IR, 1D-NMR (1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, and DEPT), 2D-NMR (1H-1H COSY, HMQC, and HMBC), and mass spectroscopy.
Total Synthesis of a Reversed-Bacicyclin Using a Combination of Solid- and Solution-Phase Methods Rani Maharani; Anastasya Firdausi; Tri Mayanti; Desi Harneti; Nurlelasari Nurlelasari; Safri Ishmayana; Kindi Farabi; Unang Supratman; Ace Tatang Hidayat
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 22, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijc.72956

Abstract

Bacicyclin is a cyclic hexapeptide with antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecalis and Staphylococcus aureus with minimum inhibition concentration (MIC) values of 8 and 12 µM, respectively. Studies on a reversed sequence of bacicyclin were conducted to investigate how the reversed peptide sequence affects its biological properties. A reversed-bacicylin, cyclo-(Gly-Leu-Val-Ile-Ala-Phe), was successfully synthesized by constructing the linear precursor on 2-chlorotrityl chloride resin using a Fmoc-based strategy. The HATU/HOAt reagent was applied in all peptidic bond formations, and the desired linear hexapeptide (82% yield) was cleaved off the resin using a mixture of trifluoroacetic acid:dichloromethane (2:8). The linear peptide was cyclized using 1-[bis(dimethylamino)methylene]-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridinium-3-oxidehexa-fluorophosphate (HATU) as a coupling agent and diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) as the base in a very dilute solution (0.001 M) in dichloromethane, then purified by octadecyl silica gel (ODS) column chromatography to obtain the reversed-bacicyclin (43.7% yield). The purity of the cyclic product was analyzed using analytical RP-HPLC (tR = 20.01 min), and characterized by HR-TOF-MS, 1H-NMR, and 13C-NMR. The biological activity of the reversed-bacicyclin is much lower compared to bacicyclin, indicating that the amino acid sequence of the cyclopeptide dictates the antibacterial activity. This finding gives additional information on the relationship between peptide sequence and biological properties.
Co-Authors A. T. Hidayat1 Ace Tatang Hidayat Ace Tatang Hidayat Achmad Zainuddin Agus Safari Agus Safari Agus Safari Al Arofatus Naini Alya Tsamrotul Anastasya Firdausi Andi Rahim Anggit Kartikasari Anjari, Intan Hawina Astrid Novita, Astrid Awang, K. - Azmi, Mohamad Nurul Christina Marpaung D. D. Harneti D. Darneti D. G. Katja D. Harneti D. Sumiarsa Dadan Sumiarsa Darwati Darwati Darwati Darwati Darwati Darwati Darwati Darwati Darwati Darwati Darwati Darwati Darwati Darwati Darwati Darwati Darwati, Darwati Desi Harnet Desi Harneti Putri Huspa Dessy Yulyani Kurnia Dewa Gede Katja Dewa Gede Katja DUDI RUNADI E. Julaeha Erina Hilmayanti Euis Julaeha Euis Julaeha Fajar Fauzi Abdullah Fajar Fauzi Abdullah Fajar Fauzi Abdullah Farabi, Kindi Ferry Ferdiansyah Sofian, Ferry Ferdiansyah Ghina Izdihar Gunawan, Latifah Hafiz, Ersanda Harizon Harizon Harneti, D - Herdanu Rizqullah Hersa Milawati Hersa Milawati Hesti Lina Wiraswati Hilmayanti, Erina Ida Nur Farida Ida Nurfarida Intan Rahmayanti Iqbal Wahyu Mustaqim Iryanto, Y. - J. Sianturi Jamaludin Al-Anshori Julaeha, E. - Julita Nahar, Julita K. K. Farabi K. K. Haikal Kansy Haikal Kansy Haikal Khadijah Awang Khairunnisa, Shofiyah Khalijah Awang Khalijah Awang Khalijah Awang Kindi Farabi Kindi Farabi Kindi Farabi Kindi Farabi Kindi Farabi Kindi Farabi Kindi Farabi Kindi Farabi Kindi Farabi M. M. Muhammad Mayanti, T. - Moelyono Moektiwardoyo Mohamad Fajar Mohamad Nurul Azmi Mohamad Nurul Azmi Mohamad Nurul Azmi Muchlis, Handi Nugraha Muflihah, L.F - Muhammad Hanafi Muhammad Hanafi Mustaqim, Iqbal Wahyu Mustofa, Hidayat Nurul Nadya Thufaila Nafiah, Mohamad Azlan Naini, Al Arofatus Nita Ike Dwi Kurniasih Nur Muhammad Miftah Nurabi Ferdiana Purnama Purnama Purnama Purnama Puspa, H - R. Maharani R. Maharani R. R. Maharani Rani Maharani Rani Maharani Rani Maharani Rani Maharani Rani Maharani Rani Maharani Rani Maharani Rani Maharani Rani Maharani Rani Maharani Rani Maharani Rani Maharani Rani Maharani Rani Maharani Rani Maharani Rani Maharani Rani Maharani Rani Maharani Ph.D Rizky Abdullah Ronauli Fitriana Russiska Russiska S. Salam S. Soidah Sabarudin, L. - Safari, A - Safri Ishmayana Safri Ishmayana Salam, Supriatno Sari, Aprilia Permata Shabarni Gaffar Shabarni Gaffar -, Shabarni Gaffar Shiono, Yoshihito Sinaga, Siska Elisahbet Siska Mulya Octavia Siska Mulya Octavia Siti Hani Pratiwi Sofa Fajriah Sofa Fajriah Sri Purwani Subekti Mauluddin Supriatno Salam Supriatno Supriatno T. Mayanti Tati Herlina Tati Herlina Tati Herlina Tati Herlina Tiara Prima Amalya Tri Mayanti Tri Mayanti Tri Mayanti Tri Mayanti Tri Mayanti Tri Mayanti Tri Mayanti Tri Mayanti Tri Mayanti Tri Mayanti Tri Mayanti Tri Mayanti Tri Mayanti U. Supratman U. U. Supratman Unang Supratman Wardoyo, M.M - Winda Sukmawati Y. P. Apriantini Y. Shiono Y. Y. Shiono Yoshihito Shiono Yoshihito Shiono Yoshihito Shiono Yoshihito Shiono Yoshihito Shiono Yoshihito Shiono Yoshihito Shiono Zulfikar Zulfikar