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All Journal International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET) Islamic Circle Jurnal Komunikasi dan Kebudayaan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat kawanad Edukasia Islamika: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Tarbiyah Darussalam : Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan dan Keagamaan Jurnal Serambi Ilmu SAWEU: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat SAWEU: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Ambacang: Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat
Akhyar
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Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Islamic Circle

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Dinamika 'Syirkah 'Uqud': Klasifikasi Komprehensif dan Analisis Transaksi Aflikatif habibi, anwar; akhyar; Idris
Islamic Circle Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Islamic Circle
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/islamiccircle.v4i2.1639

Abstract

Perkongsian atau pesekutuan merupakan hal utama dalam menjalani hidup di bumi ini sebagai makhluk sosial yang saling membutuhkan antar sesama dengan tujuan memenuhi kebutuhan ekonomi. Persekutuan dimaksud dewasa ini disebut dengan mitra usaha yang hasilnya dibagi proporsional. Dalam islam hal tersebut sudah diatur sedemikian rupa dengan istilah konsep syirkah atau musyarakah. Konsep ini dapat berjalan apabila terdapat akad kerjasama antara kedua belah pihak atau lebih yang mana masing-masing pihak memberikan kontribusi dana maupun keterampilan usaha sesuai dengan kesepakatan yang ada. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan (library research) yang memfokuskan dan membatasi kegiatannya pada perpustakaan untuk mengumpulkan data tanpa melakukan penelitian lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada empat macam syirkah yang dapat diaplikasikan dalam kehidupan social sesuai dengan aturan syariat Islam, yaitu syirkah harta, syirkah kerja, Syirkah prestise dan syirkah modal kerja. Masing-masing persekutuan atau perseroan tersebut memiliki ciri khas tertentu dalam aplikasinya.
AKAD GADAI TANAH PADA MASYARAKAT DESA CANDI KAB. SUMENEP DITINJAU DARI PRESPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Akhyar
Islamic Circle Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Islamic Circle
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (611.823 KB) | DOI: 10.56874/islamiccircle.v1i1.115

Abstract

Abstract In everyday life there are several forms of land pawning / rice fields that are often carried out by our society. As was done by the people of Candi Village, Dungkek. Regency of Sumenep when wanted to pawn their land / rice fields because of economic problems. However, for whatever the reason, very application of muamalah activities held should not contrary with Islamic law. The purpose of this study is to find out how the pawn system is usually done by people of Candi, Dungkek, Regency of Sumenep is viewed by the perspective of Islamic law. This research uses descriptive qualitative method of analysis. The results of this study are the practice of the pawn that occured in Candi Village can be described as that A as a person who wants to provide land came to the B with the intention to borrow money. In the transaction, A gives land (paddy / garden) as collateral for the debt. However, the agreement did not determined who would manage the land. Although in reality the person who managed the land is B, besides B is entitled to take all the benefits resulted from the collateral land, there is also no provision between the two parties about the time period of the pawn, so the pawn recipient will return the pawn land until the owner paying the debt off. Viewed from the perspective of Islamic law, the land pawn contract carried out by the people of Candi Village, Dungkek Sub district, regency of Sumenep, in the terms of the availability of pillars and pawning conditions, is valid in accordance with the provisions of Islamic law, although it still needs improvement, especially clarity in the management and safe keeping of collateral items (marhun). because there is indication of over-exploitation by Murtahin and there is not the clarity of the time of the Pawn, and this resulted in losses to the Rahin.
AKAD GADAI TANAH PADA MASYARAKAT DESA CANDI KAB. SUMENEP DITINJAU DARI PRESPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Akhyar
Islamic Circle Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Islamic Circle
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/islamiccircle.v1i1.115

Abstract

Abstract In everyday life there are several forms of land pawning / rice fields that are often carried out by our society. As was done by the people of Candi Village, Dungkek. Regency of Sumenep when wanted to pawn their land / rice fields because of economic problems. However, for whatever the reason, very application of muamalah activities held should not contrary with Islamic law. The purpose of this study is to find out how the pawn system is usually done by people of Candi, Dungkek, Regency of Sumenep is viewed by the perspective of Islamic law. This research uses descriptive qualitative method of analysis. The results of this study are the practice of the pawn that occured in Candi Village can be described as that A as a person who wants to provide land came to the B with the intention to borrow money. In the transaction, A gives land (paddy / garden) as collateral for the debt. However, the agreement did not determined who would manage the land. Although in reality the person who managed the land is B, besides B is entitled to take all the benefits resulted from the collateral land, there is also no provision between the two parties about the time period of the pawn, so the pawn recipient will return the pawn land until the owner paying the debt off. Viewed from the perspective of Islamic law, the land pawn contract carried out by the people of Candi Village, Dungkek Sub district, regency of Sumenep, in the terms of the availability of pillars and pawning conditions, is valid in accordance with the provisions of Islamic law, although it still needs improvement, especially clarity in the management and safe keeping of collateral items (marhun). because there is indication of over-exploitation by Murtahin and there is not the clarity of the time of the Pawn, and this resulted in losses to the Rahin.
Dinamika 'Syirkah 'Uqud': Klasifikasi Komprehensif dan Analisis Transaksi Aflikatif habibi, anwar; akhyar; Idris
Islamic Circle Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Islamic Circle
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syari'ah STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/islamiccircle.v4i2.1639

Abstract

Perkongsian atau pesekutuan merupakan hal utama dalam menjalani hidup di bumi ini sebagai makhluk sosial yang saling membutuhkan antar sesama dengan tujuan memenuhi kebutuhan ekonomi. Persekutuan dimaksud dewasa ini disebut dengan mitra usaha yang hasilnya dibagi proporsional. Dalam islam hal tersebut sudah diatur sedemikian rupa dengan istilah konsep syirkah atau musyarakah. Konsep ini dapat berjalan apabila terdapat akad kerjasama antara kedua belah pihak atau lebih yang mana masing-masing pihak memberikan kontribusi dana maupun keterampilan usaha sesuai dengan kesepakatan yang ada. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan (library research) yang memfokuskan dan membatasi kegiatannya pada perpustakaan untuk mengumpulkan data tanpa melakukan penelitian lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada empat macam syirkah yang dapat diaplikasikan dalam kehidupan social sesuai dengan aturan syariat Islam, yaitu syirkah harta, syirkah kerja, Syirkah prestise dan syirkah modal kerja. Masing-masing persekutuan atau perseroan tersebut memiliki ciri khas tertentu dalam aplikasinya.
Co-Authors Abrar Muslim Adinda Riskiyah Hasibuan Ahmad Farhan, Ahmad Ahmad Syuhada Ahmad Usman Akmal Fadli Ali, Masri Amiruddin ARHAMI Aulia Bachtiar, Dandi Devi Sara, Ira Dewi Triantini Dwi Arini Nursansiwi Edhy, Sarwo Fauzi Djuned Firdaus Firman Habibi, Anwar Hambali HARTATI Hasanuddin, Iskandar Hesti Meilina Husaini Husni Idris ISKANDAR Izarul Machdar, Izarul Khairil KHOIRUNNISA M. Nizar Machmud Marah Sutan Rangkuti Masri Masri Ibrahim Muhamad Iptidaiyah Muhammad Yusuf Zulkifli Nasution, Suryadi Nur Asiah Nur Islah Wahyuni Nurul Malahayati Pirdaus Siregar Putra, T. Edisah Rafika Hannum Rambe Ratna Sari Ratna Sary Razali Thaib Riska, Muhammad Saiful Sarah Fitri Siti Suraya Sri Mulyati Suhaeri Sulaiman Thalib Suriadi Syahriza Tajuddin Tamlicha, Akram Tasya Maulina Usman Wahyu Muhammad Wawan Mulyawan Zainuddin Zuhdi Hasibuan Zulfadhli Zulfan