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Damayanti, Siti
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PENGARUH MEDIA VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PERAWATAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA SISWA KELAS IV SD Satria, Orita; Damayanti, Siti; Nasution, Nurromsyah; Apriani, Fitri; Ajasni, Niatul Maulida
Jurnal Kesehatan Akimal Vol 5 No 1 (2026): EDISI APRIL 2026
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam Iskandar Muda Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58435/jka.v5i1.215

Abstract

Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak usia sekolah masih menjadi salah satu permasalahan kesehatan yang perlu mendapat perhatian, terutama karena rendahnya pengetahuan dan kebiasaan anak dalam menjaga kebersihan gigi. Kondisi ini terlihat dari masih tingginya prevalensi masalah gigi dan mulut pada penduduk usia 3 tahun ke atas yang mencapai 57%, sementara perilaku menyikat gigi dengan benar dua kali sehari masih kurang dari 7%. Rendahnya pemahaman anak mengenai kebersihan gigi dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya karies, gangguan gusi, nyeri gigi, serta menurunkan kenyamanan dan konsentrasi belajar. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan media edukasi yang menarik, mudah dipahami, dan sesuai dengan karakteristik anak sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media video animasi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan kebersihan gigi pada siswa kelas IV di SD Negeri 3 Meulaboh. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre-experimental dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 44 siswa yang dipilih menggunakan teknik total sampling. Intervensi diberikan dalam bentuk video animasi berdurasi 4–5 menit yang ditayangkan dua kali seminggu selama dua minggu. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan siswa setelah diberikan edukasi melalui video animasi, dengan nilai signifikansi p = 0,001 atau p < 0,05. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa media video animasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan kebersihan gigi siswa. Video animasi dapat direkomendasikan sebagai media edukasi kreatif, komunikatif, dan efektif dalam promosi kesehatan gigi di lingkungan sekolah dasar.
Deteksi Dini Risiko Stunting melalui Edukasi Kesehatan dan Pemeriksaan Fisik pada Balita Sari, Dian Vita; Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Junaedy, Junaedy; Damayanti, Siti; Apriani, Fitri
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Juni: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47859/wuj.v8i1.812

Abstract

Background: Stunting remains one of the public health problems that requires early prevention through health education and growth monitoring in children under five years old. Lack of parental knowledge regarding balanced nutrition, child feeding practices, hygiene, and routine physical examination can increase the risk of growth disorders in toddlers. Purpose: Physical examination in toddlers is important to identify early signs of growth and developmental problems, including body weight, height or length, nutritional status, and general physical condition. Method: This community service activity was conducted face-to-face using health education, discussion, and direct physical examination methods. The stages of activity included preparation, delivery of educational materials about stunting, physical examination of toddlers, recording the results, and providing simple counseling to parents. Results: The activity showed that mothers were enthusiastic in participating in counseling and toddler physical examination. Before the education was given, several mothers still had limited understanding about the causes, impacts, and prevention of stunting. After the activity, mothers began to understand the importance of balanced nutrition, routine weighing, height measurement, immunization, hygiene, and regular visits to posyandu or health facilities. Conclusion: Education about stunting and physical examination of toddlers can increase parental awareness regarding early prevention of growth disorders. This activity is useful in encouraging families to monitor toddler growth regularly and implement healthy childcare practices.
Co-Authors Ajasni, Niatul Maulida Al-Fajr, Sayyed Muhammad Al-Fajr, Sayyed Muhammad Al Ala, Nurul Alamsyah, Chairunnisa Minarni Andriani, Rizki Apriani, Fitri Ariska, Yovita Galuh Eka Arista Ardilla Aulia, Yulfa Bhisma Murti Brahmastha, Fathir Desy Sulistiyorini Dian Fera Dian Vita Sari Fatmawati Fatmawati, Fatmawati Fera, Dian Handayani, Anggun Fitri Harwalis, Harwalis Herawati, Asri Junaedy , Junaedy Junaedy Junaedy Kurniasih, Neneng Minawati, Atika Dwi Miswarni, Miswarni Nofita, Reni Nurromsyah Nasution Nurromsyah Nasution Orita Satria Rahayu, Ade Ashar Rahmadaningsih, Dinda Ramadhani, Dinda Nur Asri Mutiara Ramadhani, Nur Rizky Rosita Rosita Sabarguna, Boy Subirosa Salsabillah, Sausan Santoso, Doni Saragih, Sukmawati Boru Sari, Anggi Maulida Sari, Dian Vita Sari, Orita Syawali, M. Tarigan, Amira Permatasari Uki Retno Budihastuti Wibisono, Al Farel Dimas Yulizar Yulizar Zakiya, Zakiya Zakiyah Zakiyah