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Reporting Obligations for Infectious Diseases and Patient Confidentiality in Health Law Agustina, Lina; Vitrianingsih, Yeni; Issalillah, Fayola
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol 4 No 3 (2025): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (November)
Publisher : Metromedia

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Abstract

The law on healthcare workers' duty to report infectious diseases in Indonesia is based on Law No. 17 of 2023 on Health and implementing regulations governing the surveillance system. On the one hand, reporting is required as a tool to prevent and control the spread of diseases that threaten the wider public. On the other hand, the principles of patient confidentiality and personal data protection require that medical information be protected from unauthorized access and use. This article uses a normative juridical approach with qualitative literature study to examine the relationship between reporting obligations and patient privacy rights. Primary legal materials in the form of laws and regulations in the fields of health, medical records, and personal data protection are analyzed together with literature on public health ethics and contemporary bioethics. The results of the analysis show that the reporting obligation is constructed as an imperative public norm, while the confidentiality of medical records and patient personal data is positioned as a private norm that protects the dignity and integrity of individuals. The two are harmonized through clear exceptions, restrictions on the use of data, and the obligation to implement procedures that maintain patient anonymity in the public sphere. This article concludes that national regulations, including the Health Law, implementing regulations, the Minister of Health Regulation on Medical Records, and the Personal Data Protection Law, have normatively provided a legal framework that is relatively balanced between public health interests and patient privacy rights. Operational guidelines and data governance at the health facility level need to be strengthened so that reporting obligations are carried out in accordance with confidentiality protection standards and public health ethics principles.
Inovasi Teknlogi dalam Kebersihan Pribadi dan Lingkungan Sekitar Judiono, Judiono; Surya Permana, Rayhan; Thesisa Ilmawan Dzinnur, Cilda; Sriwahyuni Hamzah, Yayu; Vitrianingsih, Yeni
Al-Khidmah Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-APRIL
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM) of the Islamic University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/jak.v6i1.5414

Abstract

Waste management innovation is needed to address these waste issues. Halvorsen's theories on innovation focus on the procurement of technology and the development of technological innovations to improve personal and environmental hygiene using the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method. The PAR method was chosen because it involves active community participation in designing, implementing, and evaluating technological solutions relevant to local needs. The research focuses on the application of smart devices, digital applications, and automated sensor systems to support clean and healthy living behaviors. The results show that community involvement in the innovation process strengthens a sense of ownership, increases the effectiveness of technology implementation, and encourages the sustainability of hygiene practices. Thus, participatory technological innovation not only improves the quality of personal hygiene but also creates a healthier, safer, and more sustainable environment.
PEMBERDAYAAN CIVITAS AKADEMIKA DALAM MENCIPTAKAN LINGKUNGAN BERSIH MELALUI KERJA SAMA KOLEKTIF Shofiyah, Roidatus; Sani, Rifda Arifa; Mardikaningsih, Rahayu; Hasan, Laili Mas Ulliyah; Vitrianingsih, Yeni
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka Vol 5 No 01 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/sabangka.v5i01.2182

Abstract

This community service program aims to enhance awareness and active participation of the academic community at Sunan Giri University Surabaya in creating a clean, healthy, and sustainable campus environment through collective collaboration. The program was conducted from November to December 2025 by transforming unused vacant land within the campus area. The Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) approach was employed, emphasizing the utilization of internal assets such as human resources, social capital, and physical environmental potential. Activities included socialization sessions, collective clean-up actions, reuse of waste materials, planting of ornamental and food crops, and strengthening solidarity through collaborative activities. The results indicate increased collective awareness of environmental cleanliness, strengthened shared responsibility, and the creation of green campus spaces that support a conducive learning environment. This program demonstrates a sustainable community engagement model that positions the campus as a living laboratory grounded in collaboration and environmental sustainability.
CONSTRUCTING A CRYPTO ASSET REGULATORY FRAMEWORK: BRIDGING SHARIAH FATWAS AND INDONESIAN POSITIVE LAW Hardyansah, Rommy; Darmawan, Didit; Putra, Arif Rachman; Vitrianingsih, Yeni
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i3.871

Abstract

This literature study critically examines the intersection between Shariah rulings (fatwas) and positive law regulations concerning crypto assets in Indonesia. The research aims to analyze the methodology of legal derivation (istinbath) used in major fatwas, identify points of convergence and divergence with national regulations, and formulate an integrative regulatory model. Through a qualitative normative analysis of fatwa documents, regulations from the Commodity Futures Trading Regulatory Agency (Bappebti), and related legal frameworks, the study reveals that Shariah rulings predominantly prohibit crypto investment due to dominant elements of gharar (excessive uncertainty), maysir (gambling/speculation), and weak maliyyah (asset legitimacy). In contrast, positive law treats crypto as a tradable commodity under a risk-management framework. The significant divergence lies in the classification of objects and levels of precaution, while convergence exists in the shared goals of consumer protection and market integrity. To bridge this gap, the study proposes a layered model of substantive harmonization. This model involves refining legal classifications to accommodate Shariah utility criteria, establishing an explicit Shariah compliance pathway with certification mechanisms, strengthening risk disclosure standards aligned with Shariah transparency principles, and fostering institutional synergy between financial regulators and Shariah authorities. This approach seeks to align regulatory objectives with core Islamic principles without negating secular governance goals, offering a blueprint for a more ethical and stable crypto asset ecosystem in Muslim-majority jurisdictions.
Co-Authors Ainindia Wanti, Aulia Alfaaza, Muhammad Farih Aliyah, Nelud Darajaatul Alvina Safitri, Alvina Arif Rachman Putra Badriyah, Laila Baktiasih, Desak Gede Sri Budiarsih Chumairoh, Nailul Ulah Al Cilda Thesisa Ilmawan Dzinnur Daraini, Nur Sa’adatut Darajaatul Aliyah, Nelud Didit Darmawan Dwi Miarsa, Fajar Rachmad Efendi, Wakid El-Yunusi, M. Yusron Maulana Eli Masnawati Elmy Safira, Mirza Ernawati Ernawati Evendi, Wakid Fadilah, Maulidia Ilham Fatimatuzzahro’, Siti Fayola Issalillah Gautama, Elly Christanty Halizah, Siti Nur Hariani, Mila Hasan, Laili Mas Ulliyah Herisasono, Adi Indaryati, Nana Indayati, Lina Wahyu Issalillah , Fayola Issalillah, Fayola Judiono Judiono Juliarto, Tri Susandhi Kaseger, Henny Khayru, Rafadi Khan Lethy, Yemima Nega Lina Agustina Lindra, Keisha Farellia Putri M. Ridwan Machfud , Nailul Ulah Al Chumairoh Machfud, Nailul Ulah Al Chumairoh Mahmudi, Adira Devina Mamesan, Devi Ariyanti Mangesti, Yovita Arie Masfufah Masfufah, Masfufah Masithoh , Nurul Mathius, Devy Natalia Ma’rifatul Mahbubah, Siti MIFTAKHUL JANNAH Mubasyiroh, Alfi’atiyatul Muchtar, Nabila Ramadhani Muhaimin, Rizal Muniarti, Dewi Naufal Al Farochi, Mohammad Nur Faizah, Ufi’atun Nuraini, Reny Nurazizah, Wafiq Prajnalaga, Pijar Bagus Purwaningsih, Ghoncang Novia Putri, Sakia Amanda Deviana Rahayu Mardikaningsih Retnowati, Eli Rizky, M. Catur Rommy Hardyansah ROUDLOTUL JANNAH Sabrina, Salwa Safira, Mirza Elmy Samsul Arifin Samuji, Samuji Sani, Rifda Arifa Sasmiwati, Desi Shofiyah, Roidatus Sirenden, Monita Tinting Siti Rochani, Siti Slamet Suhartono Sriwahyuni Hamzah, Yayu Sriwahyuni, Yayu Sukananda, Arysman Pratama Surya Permana, Rayhan Tamaulina Br Sembiring Ustani, Titik Ustiani, Titik Ustianti, Titik Uswatun Chasanah Wanti, Maria Widya Wibowo, Agung Satryo Wuryani, Ayu Indah Yahya, Dhofirul Yuliani Yuliani Yulianis, M. Sifa Fauzi Yuliastutik, Yuliastutik Yulius, Andre