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Peningkatan Literasi Penggunaan Obat yang Rasional pada Remaja melalui Edukasi Partisipatif Christian, Yulius Evan; Karina, Keysia Rahma; Agustine, Grace Nathania; Mantiri, Naomi Suci
CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Ilin Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31960/caradde.v8i2.3155

Abstract

Rendahnya literasi penggunaan obat secara rasional pada remaja masih menjadi permasalahan penting yang berdampak pada ketidaktepatan dosis dan waktu minum obat, sehingga dapat menurunkan efektivitas terapi serta meningkatkan risiko efek samping. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi penggunaan obat secara rasional pada siswa/i OSIS SMP Negeri 129 Jakarta Utara. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan edukasi partisipatif melalui ceramah interaktif, diskusi kelompok, dan latihan membaca label obat. Evaluasi pengetahuan dilakukan menggunakan pretest dan posttest terhadap 30 peserta dengan instrumen berupa 10 soal pilihan ganda dan 2 soal esai yang dianalisis secara deskriptif komparatif. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan rata-rata skor pengetahuan dari 62% pada pretest menjadi 84% pada posttest, disertai perubahan sikap positif di mana sebagian besar peserta menyatakan akan membaca label obat sebelum mengonsumsi dan mematuhi jadwal minum obat sesuai aturan. Secara kualitatif, peserta juga menunjukkan pemahaman yang lebih baik mengenai pentingnya keteraturan waktu minum obat dan penyesuaian dosis berdasarkan usia serta berat badan. Kegiatan ini membuktikan bahwa edukasi partisipatif efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi penggunaan obat secara rasional pada remaja. Secara ilmiah, hasil ini memperkuat relevansi pendekatan berbasis sekolah sebagai model intervensi edukatif dalam peningkatan literasi farmasi remaja dan dapat dijadikan dasar bagi penelitian lanjutan dengan cakupan yang lebih luas.
Sosialisasi Hand Sanitizer Berbahan Alami Mangrove Api-Api untuk Mewujudkan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Wijayanti, Sri Hapsari; Hananta, Linawati; Christian, Yulius Evan
Room of Civil Society Development Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): Room of Civil Society Development
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Masyarakat Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59110/rcsd.815

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa mengenai Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) melalui sosialisasi kesehatan yang dikaitkan dengan pemanfaatan mangrove api-api sebagai bahan alami hand sanitizer. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di MTs Nurul Ihsan, Desa Pantai Bahagia, Kecamatan Muaragembong, Kabupaten Bekasi, dengan melibatkan siswa kelas VIII dan IX serta guru sekolah. Metode kegiatan meliputi penyusunan pretes dan postes berupa 10 soal pilihan ganda, penyampaian materi PHBS dan potensi mangrove api-api, serta evaluasi efektivitas kegiatan menggunakan analisis N-gain. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta dari rata-rata nilai pretes 54 menjadi 83 pada postes dengan nilai N-gain sebesar 0,623 yang termasuk kategori cukup efektif. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa sosialisasi PHBS berbasis kearifan lokal mampu meningkatkan literasi kesehatan siswa sekaligus memperkenalkan potensi sumber daya alam di lingkungan sekitar sebagai bagian dari praktik hidup bersih dan sehat. Kegiatan ini berimplikasi pada pentingnya pengembangan program PHBS yang berkelanjutan dan kontekstual melalui sinergi antara sekolah, keluarga, dan masyarakat pesisir guna mendorong pembiasaan perilaku sehat dalam jangka panjang.
Quality Evaluation and Phytochemical Screening of Kaempferia galanga and Zingiber zerumbet Rhizome Extracts Christian, Yulius Evan; Hermawati, Ema; Qodriah, Rahmatul; Efrilia, Mega; Falestin, Senny Listy Kartika; Chandra, Pra Panca Bayu; Whardhani, Sabrina K.
MEDFARM: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Medfarm: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Akafarma Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48191/medfarm.v14i2.651

Abstract

Indonesia has rich biodiversity that provides potential sources of traditional medicine, including Kaempferia galanga and Zingiber zerumbet rhizomes, which are widely used in ethnomedicine. This study aimed to evaluate the quality parameters and phytochemical constituents of both rhizomes in accordance with pharmacopoeial standards. The research involved simplicia preparation, extraction using 96% ethanol by maceration, and subsequent quality testing, including specific, non-specific, and phytochemical screening. Macroscopic and microscopic examinations confirmed the authenticity of the rhizomes, and purity tests showed that foreign organic matter levels were within the acceptable limits (≤2%). The extractive values demonstrated that K. galanga had a higher water-soluble content, whereas the two species had comparable ethanol fractions. Specific and non-specific quality parameters were quantitatively determined in compliance with the Indonesian Herbal Pharmacopoeia. The water-soluble extractive value was 11.30% for K. galanga and 9.20% for Z. zerumbet, while ethanol-soluble extractive values were both 5.30%. Loss on drying and moisture content remained below 10% for both rhizomes, meeting the required threshold. Specific gravity values of 0.8367 g/mL (K. galanga) and 0.79 g/mL (Z. zerumbet) indicated proper extract concentration. These parameters confirm the extracts' quality, stability, and suitability for further phytopharmaceutical development.
Community Education on Air Pollution–Related Skin Health Integrated with a Micellar Water Workshop in Jakarta Christian, Yulius Evan; Setiawan, Patrycia; Santoso, Vanessa Gracia; Gracia, Venestrata; Laurensia; Alwi, Felisca Emmalyn; Susanto, Sharon
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v7i1.8651

Abstract

Jakarta is one of the most polluted cities in Indonesia, which often exceeds safe health standards. Despite growing evidence linking air pollution to dermatological conditions, public knowledge and preventive behavior in urban communities remain limited and poorly addressed in community health programs. The objective of this program is to increase community knowledge about the effects of air pollution on skin health through a community-based education model that integrates pre-test and post-test assessments with practical activities. The program was conducted in three phases: pre-implementation, including material preparation and pretest-posttest assessment design; implementation, including a health education session and a practical workshop on micellar water formulation; and post-implementation, through evaluation and reporting. The activity was held on October 15, 2025, with 30 participants. Results showed a statistically significant improvement in participant knowledge, as measured by a paired t-test (p<0,05), with average scores increasing from 53.0 to 65.67. The assessment was conducted using a 10-question questionnaire before and after the activity. This activity highlights the potential of integrated educational and practical approaches to improve community understanding of environmental health risks and support the adoption of preventive self-care practices.
Evaluasi Aktivitas Antiinflamasi Nanoemulsi Teripang (Stichopus variegatus) Secara In Vitro dengan Metode Denaturasi Bovine Serum Albumin Hermawati, Ema; Ismyama, Dian Farida; Christian, Yulius Evan; Chandra, Pra Panca Bayu
Majalah Farmasetika Vol 11, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mfarmasetika.v11i2.69257

Abstract

Teripang atau dikenal juga dengan sebutan gamat (Stichopus variegatus) merupakan bahan alam kelautan yang banyak dimanfaatkan di berbagai negara Asia, termasuk Indonesia. Teripang berpotensi dikembangkan di bidang obat maupun bidang kosmetik, karena mengandung berbagai macam bioaktif.  Salah satu kandungan teripang adalah saponin yang berpotensi memiliki aktivitas sebagai antiinflamasi dan aktibakteri. Tantangan dari pembuatan produk kosmetik yang terbuat dari bahan aktif bahan alam adalah stabilitas dan penetrasi bahan aktif ke dalam kulit. Teknologi nanopartikel digunakan untuk meningkatkan stabilitas dan bioavabilitas bahan aktif. Ekstrak teripang diperoleh melalui metode maserasi dengan rendemen 5,3%. Kadar saponin pada ekstrak teripang yang ditetapkan secara kuantitatif menggunakan spektrofotometer UV-Vis menunjukkan kadar sebesar 6,14 mg/g sampel. Nanoemulsi ekstrak teripang diformulasikan menggunakan metode gelasi ionik dengan kitosan sebagai polimer pembentuk. Hasil karakterisasi menunjukkan ukuran partikel rata-rata 733,7 nm, polydispersity index (PDI) 0,584, serta zeta potensial +29,14 mV, yang mengindikasikan stabilitas koloid yang baik. Aktivitas antiinflamasi diuji menggunakan metode denaturasi Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) dan diperoleh nilai IC₅₀ sebesar 144,34 bpj, yang menunjukkan kemampuan penghambatan denaturasi protein.
Pengenalan Ilmu Kosmetik : Bahaya Produk Kosmetik Palsu dan Workshop Pembuatan Parfum Christian, Yulius Evan; Wulandari, Erna; Setiawan, Patrycia; Carissa, Regina; Tanoko, Madeline Keke; Susanto, Sharon
MITRA: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): (inpress)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/mitra.v10i1.7071

Abstract

Penggunaan kosmetik di kalangan remaja, khususnya siswa SMA, meningkat akibat pengaruh tren dan media sosial. Sebagian siswa belum memahami bahwa kosmetik dapat memengaruhi kesehatan dan harus digunakan dengan tepat. Peredaran kosmetik ilegal dan tidak terdaftar di BPOM meningkatkan risiko kesehatan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa mengenai keamanan kosmetik dan memberikan pengalaman membuat parfum. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di SMAK 6 Penabur Pluit pada 30 Juli 2025. Peserta berjumlah 13 siswa dengan rentang usia 15–16 tahun. Metode pelaksanaan diawali dengan penyusunan materi, pembuatan soal asesmen, dan persiapan alat serta bahan. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dengan mengintegrasikan diskusi interaktif dan juga praktik langsung. Secara umum, kegiatan terlaksana sesuai rencana tanpa kendala berarti. Sebelum kegiatan dimulai, dilakukan asesmen awal untuk mengetahui pengetahuan awal siswa SMA. Nilai rata-rata pretest yang didapatkan sebesar 66,92 yang termasuk dalam kategori sedang. Terjadi peningkatan nilai rata-rata posttest menjadi 92,3. Kategori pengetahuan sangat baik meningkat dari 7,7% menjadi 46,2%. Kegiatan ini meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa mengenai keamanan kosmetik dan memberikan keterampilan membuat parfum
Effects of the RH-40 Cremophor Concentration on the Formulation of the Vaccinium varingiifolium (Blume) Miq leaf Extract Nanoemulsion Yulius Evan Christian; Deni Rahmat; Yunahara Farida
PHARMACY: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia (Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia) Jurnal Pharmacy, Vol. 20 No. 02 Desember 2023
Publisher : Pharmacy Faculty, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pharmacy.v0i0.16795

Abstract

Cantigi (Vaccinium varingiaefolium (Blume) Miq.) contains anthocyanins, chlorophyll, phenols, saponins, steroids, tannins, triterpenoids, flavonoids, and antioxidant activity. This study aimed to obtain the concentration of cremophor RH-40 as an optimal and stable surfactant during storage in Cantigi leaf extract nanoemulsion formulation process. Cantigi leaf extract was made by kinetic maceration in stages with n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and 96% ethanol as solvent, then evaporated with an evaporator. The extract was tested for solubility using various solvents before making the nanoemulsion. Nanoemulsions were prepared by varying the amount of cremophor RH-40 in three formulas (5%, 7.5%, and 10%) with stirring at 400 rpm at 40 °C. The nanoemulsions were characterized by particle size, zeta potential, and storage for 5 days. The evaluation results of Formula 1, 2, and 3 have an average particle size of 224.7, 226.5, and 198.3 nm, with a polydispersity index of 0.565, 0.237, and 0.223. The zeta potential values are - 43.7, - 39.2, and - 42.3 mV, respectively. The results of the storage of nanoemulsions for 5 days showed that in formulas 1 and 2 a precipitate formed, while in formula 3, there was no precipitate. Based on the optimization results obtained, cremophor RH-40 10% obtained a stable nanoemulsion that does not occur with no observed sedimentation/precipitation during storage.
PENETAPAN KADAR RENDEMEN DAN FLAVONOID EKSTRAK DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera) SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETRI UV-VIS Whardhani, Sabrina K; Handayani, Indri Astuti; Loimalitna, Pricillya Maria; Chandra, Pra Panca Bayu; Christian, Yulius Evan
Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia
Publisher : APDFI (Asosiasi Pendidikan Diploma Farmasi Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33759/v7i3.773

Abstract

Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera L.) are herbal plants known to contain bioactive compounds such as flavonoids and phenolics, which have potential as natural antioxidants and can be utilized in the development of herbal-based pharmaceutical preparations. This study aimed to determine the organoleptic characteristics and the total flavonoid content of 96% ethanol extract of Moringa leaves. The extraction process was carried out using the maceration method with 96% ethanol solvent on 1 kg of fresh Moringa leaves. The leaves were dried into simplicia powder weighing 126.22 g, then macerated for 3 days with stirring every 24 hours. The filtrate was evaporated using a rotary evaporator at 40°C to obtain a thick extract, yielding 7.01% with a native DER value of 14.26. The organoleptic characteristics showed that the extract had the typical odor of Moringa leaves, a bitter taste, and a greenish-brown color. The determination of flavonoid content was conducted using the aluminium chloride colorimetric method with quercetin as the standard, and measurements were performed at a maximum wavelength of 450 nm. The calibration curve showed a linear relationship between quercetin concentration and absorbance with the regression equation y = 0.0163x – 0.0789 and R² = 0.9986. The analysis results showed that the total flavonoid content of the 96% ethanol extract of Moringa leaves was 1203.78 ± 2.98 mg/100 g. With its high flavonoid content, Moringa leaf extract has the potential to be developed as a natural antioxidant in herbal-based pharmaceutical formulations.
Pelatihan Spray Anti Nyamuk Berbahan Alami sebagai Solusi Ramah Lingkungan untuk Pengendalian Nyamuk Aedes aegypti Susanto, Sharon; Christian, Yulius Evan; Wijardi , Calista; Nathali, Nathali; Susanto , Jessica Mutiara; Agustine , Grace Nathania
CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): April
Publisher : Ilin Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31960/caradde.v8i3.3259

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains a public health concern, particularly in densely populated urban communities. The prolonged use of chemical-based insecticides poses health and environmental risks, necessitating the adoption of safer, natural alternatives. This community service program aimed to enhance public knowledge and skills through education and training on the formulation of mosquito repellent spray using lemongrass and lavender. The methods included interactive lectures, group discussions, and hands-on workshops. Evaluation was conducted using a pre-test and post-test consisting of 10 multiple-choice questions. Results showed a significant increase in the average score from 78.3 to 88.67. The median score improved from 80 to 90, while the minimum and maximum scores remained constant (60 and 100, respectively). These findings indicate that the practical-based learning approach effectively increased participants’ understanding of the risks of chemical insecticides and the benefits of natural repellents. Additionally, participants demonstrated high enthusiasm and interest in reproducing the herbal spray independently. This program not only improved environmental health literacy but also opened opportunities for household-scale entrepreneurship using eco-friendly products. Similar activities are recommended for replication in other areas, with further development and cross-sector collaboration.
Improving Cosmetic Safety Awareness Through an Educational Program and Hands-On Workshop on a Pomegranate-Based Peel-Off Mask for Adolescents Rachmawati, Putriana; Noviani, Lusy; Susanto, Sharon; Christian, Yulius Evan; Karjono, Madeleine Rose; Nataya, Sherly; Joseph, Hellery Yovanti; Noveria, Revista
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v7i1.9365

Abstract

Adolescents are increasingly exposed to cosmetic products and marketing claims, yet their awareness of cosmetic safety remains limited. Interactive educational approaches that combine theoretical knowledge with practical experience are still rarely implemented. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of an interactive educational intervention in improving adolescents’ knowledge of cosmetic safety and the appropriate use of skincare ingredients. A quasi-experimental study with a one-group pretest–posttest design was conducted on December 3, 2025, involving n = 61 high school students. The intervention integrated BPOM-based education with a hands-on workshop on peel-off mask formulation. Knowledge was assessed using a 10-item questionnaire, which was pilot-tested for clarity and relevance. Data were analyzed using a paired t-test (p < 0.05). The mean knowledge score increased from 72.71±16.72 to 84.67±10.45, with a statistically significant difference (p = 0.002) and a large effect size (Cohen’s d = 1.36). The distribution of scores shifted toward higher categories, indicating improved understanding. Participants also reported high levels of satisfaction with the program. The intervention effectively improved adolescents’ knowledge of cosmetic safety. The novelty lies in integrating regulatory education with hands-on formulation activities as an interactive learning model. However, the absence of a control group and the single-setting design limit generalizability.