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Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Peredaran Handphone International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) Ilegal Perspektif Sadd Al- Dzari’ah Sonia Natasya Hasugian; Muhammad Ramadhan
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i4.7563

Abstract

Consumers are an important element in the economy through various factors such as buying and selling communication devices or often called cellphones. Mobile phones are something that must co-exist with humans nowadays, there are many different types of mobile phones offered with features that make their respective products superior. However, some people in Indonesia choose to buy imported mobile phones from abroad rather than buying mobile phones at official shops in Indonesia. Indonesia. Thus, consumers must receive legal protection if the cellphone they buy is a cellphone with an illegal name. And if it is related to sadd al-dzari'ah work that causes damage/loss to one of the parties, then this action is prohibited. This is what raises problems related to consumer protection regarding the circulation of cellphones with illegal titles which are currently widespread in Indonesian society. This research uses Normative Law research or legal research which views law as building a system of norms. The method used by the author is in the form of collecting sentences from scientific works, notebooks, approaches to legislation, relevant journals. The results of this research are to obtain rights and protection for consumers who have already purchased cellphones with illegal IMEIs in accordance with Indonesian law and also the sadd al-dzari'ah perspective.
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN KUALITAS PRODUK CABLE PADA PT AMBER KARYA Muhammad Ramadhan; Arista, Anggia
Computer Science and Industrial Engineering Vol 13 No 3 (2025): Comasie Vol 13 No 3
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33884/comasiejournal.v13i3.10466

Abstract

PT Amber Karya is a manufacturing that produces cable as sembly wire harness for industry and households. Types of cable wire harness that are produced such as High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) cables, Universal Serial Bus (USB) and Local Area Network (LAN) cables. Based on the data obtained, production using the LAN cable type Extrusion machine has a defect rate exceeding the tolerance limit reaching 6,169 or 8.23%. The purpose of this to calculate the most defects and the factors that cause defects to appear and provide the best proposal to reduce defects so as to improve the quality of the cable. The sigma method is the approach that is employed with five stages, namely the DMAIC phase, Define, measure, Analyse, Improve, and Control. The results showed that after implementing improvements the defect rate became 2,107 or 2.8%. The sigma level improved from 2.9 (82,253) to 3.4 (28,092). So That, the quality of cable can be improved.
Evaluasi Pengelolaan Piutang Retribusi Pasar Grosir/Pertokoan Di Kabupaten Tapin Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Pendapatan Daerah Muhammad Ramadhan; Rosyid Ifransyah
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 5 No. 1: Desember 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v5i1.11427

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengelolaan piutang retribusi pasar grosir/pertokoan di Kabupaten Tapin serta dampaknya terhadap pendapatan asli daerah (PAD). Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah meningkatnya piutang retribusi pasar dari tahun 2020 hingga 2024 yang mengindikasikan lemahnya sistem pengelolaan piutang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus pada Dinas Perdagangan Kabupaten Tapin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa piutang retribusi pasar grosir/pertokoan mengalami kenaikan signifikan dari Rp 340 juta pada tahun 2020 menjadi Rp 1,45 miliar pada tahun 2024. Faktor utama penyebab meningkatnya piutang adalah rendahnya kepatuhan pedagang, lemahnya sistem administrasi penagihan, serta kurang optimalnya pengawasan. Dampak dari kondisi ini adalah berkurangnya kontribusi retribusi terhadap PAD Kabupaten Tapin. Penelitian ini menyarankan peningkatan sistem administrasi berbasis teknologi, peningkatan kapasitas sumber daya manusia, serta strategi penagihan yang lebih tegas.
OPTIMALISASI PENGELOLAAN DATA PTK BERBASIS SIMPEG DAN DAPODIK DI DINAS PENDIDIKAN KOTA PALANGKA RAYA Muhammad Ramadhan; Slamet Riyadi
JOURNAL SAINS STUDENT RESEARCH Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): Jurnal Sains Student Research (JSSR) Desember
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jssr.v3i6.7071

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and optimize the management of Educators and Education Personnel (PTK) data based on the Personnel Management Information System (SIMPEG) and the Basic Education Data (Dapodik) at the Palangka Raya City Education Office. The phenomenon underlying this study is the suboptimal integration between the two systems, which results in duplication, inconsistency, and delays in updating personnel data. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection techniques including in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document studies. Data analysis is conducted using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions.The research results indicate that the management of teacher and education personnel (PTK) data at the Palangka Raya City Education Office is still carried out partially between SIMPEG and Dapodik, with the main obstacles being limitations in technological infrastructure, operator competence, and the absence of standardized data integration procedures. Nevertheless, various optimization efforts have been undertaken through human resource competency improvement training, the development of web service-based integration systems, and the implementation of tiered data verification and validation (verval) mechanisms. These efforts successfully increased the data conformity rate between SIMPEG and Dapodik from 63% in 2023 to 87% by mid-2025.The findings of this study indicate that the success of optimizing PTK data management is highly determined by the balance between technology readiness, organizational capacity, and local government policy support, as explained in the Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) framework. In addition to providing practical benefits in improving the efficiency and transparency of educational bureaucracy, the results of this study also support the implementation of the one education data policy in accordance with the mandate of Presidential Regulation Number 39 of 2019 on One Data Indonesia. Therefore, it is recommended that the Palangka Raya City Government formulate specific regulations on integrated education data management and expand digital training for school operators and Education Office staff.
Efektivitas Penerapan Smart System Dukcapil dalam Pelayanan Administrasi Digital di Kota Palangka Raya Aldo Yanuarto; Aji Santoso; Lia Amelia; Ahmad Rusdie Nur Fadillah; Ardian Ari Prnata5; Muhammad Ramadhan; Muza Muza; Kamal Hasuna; Reza Noor Ikhsan
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat : Jurnal Aksi Sosial Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember: Pemberdayaan Masyarakat : Jurnal Aksi Sosial
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aksisosial.v2i4.2443

Abstract

Digital transformation in public service is an inevitable necessity in the era of modern governance. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of the Smart Civil Registration System (Smart System Dukcapil) in digital administrative services in Palangka Raya City as part of the national e-government initiative and the strengthening of electronic-based governance. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method, collecting data through in-depth interviews, direct observations, and document analysis of relevant regulations and the implementation of the system within the Department of Population and Civil Registration (Disdukcapil) of Palangka Raya City.The findings indicate that the implementation of the Smart System Dukcapil through applications such as the Sistem Informasi Dukcapil Oloh Itah (SI-DOI) and Digital Population Identity (IKD) has significantly improved efficiency, transparency, and data accuracy in population administration services. These digital innovations have streamlined bureaucratic processes, minimized physical interaction, and enhanced public satisfaction with administrative services. However, the system’s effectiveness is still constrained by challenges such as limited internet infrastructure in peripheral areas, low digital literacy among citizens, and inadequate technical capacity among civil servants in operating digital systems optimally. Theoretically, the implementation of the Smart System Dukcapil reflects the realization of good governance and smart governance principles through the integration of technology, bureaucratic reform, and community participation. This study recommends strengthening human resource capacity, expanding digital infrastructure, and promoting continuous public education to ensure system sustainability. Consequently, digital population administration in Palangka Raya has the potential to become an innovative, inclusive, and adaptive model for regional public service governance.
MAKNA MITSAQAN GHALIZA DALAM AL-QUR'AN (STUDI TAFSIR TEMATIK) Diah Ramadhani; Nurfadhilah Syam; Muhammad Ramadhan
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.41890

Abstract

This research examines the meaning of the word "mitsāqan ghalīẓā" in the Qur'an by placing it within the entire context of its usage, namely in the covenant of Allah with the prophets, the covenant of Allah with the Children of Israel, and the marriage contract. This emphasis on the scope is intended to demonstrate that the meaning of "mitsāqan ghalīẓā" represents a universal covenant in the Qur'an that reflects the highest divine commitment, rather than being limited solely to the institution of marriage. This study is a library research utilizing a thematic interpretation approach (maudhu‘ī). Data is obtained through the exploration of Qur'anic verses that contain the meaning of "mitsāqan ghalīẓā" and is analyzed based on classical and contemporary interpretations, including Tafsir al-Qur’an al-‘Aẓīm by Ibn Kathir, Tafsir an-Nūr by Tengku Muhammad Hasbi Ash-Shiddiqie, and Tafsir al-Mishbah by M. Quraish Shihab. The results of the study indicate that "mitsāqan ghalīẓā" means a very strong, sacred, and binding covenant that carries significant responsibility before Allah. In the context of marriage, "mitsāqan ghalīẓā" reflects the sanctity of the marriage contract as a divine trust that demands responsibility, justice, and fidelity. Thus, the meaning of the word "mitsāqan ghalīẓā" has strong relevance in the lives of Muslims.
KEADILAN GENDER DALAM PEMBAGIAN WARIS: ANALISIS TEMATIK QS. AN-NISA AYAT 7, 11, 12 DAN 176 Indah Saputri; Askahar; Muhammad Ramadhan
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.42017

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the interpretations of classical and modern exegeses concerning the verses on inheritance in QS An-Nisā’ verses 7, 11, 12, and 176, as well as to examine their relevance to the principle of women's justice. Ibn Kathir's exegesis is selected as a representation of classical interpretation that adheres to the bi al-ma’tsur approach, while M. Quraish Shihab is chosen as a representation of modern interpretation that employs contextual and hermeneutic approaches. This research employs a qualitative method with a literature study approach through text analysis of exegeses, scientific journals and other supporting literature. The findings indicate that classical exegesis understands the distribution of inheritance as a final decree based on the social structure at the time the verses were revealed, whereas modern exegesis emphasizes substantive justice that considers the changing social roles of women in the contemporary era. This study concludes that the principle of women's justice in the verses on inheritance is flexible through the maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah approach, thus remaining relevant in the context of modern social developments. Consequently, this research provides significant contributions in bridging the understanding between classical and modern exegesis traditions, as well as reinforcing the position of women as rightful, dignified, and legally protected heirs under Islamic law.
Peran Mahasiswa Magang dalam Mendukung Tertib Administrasi dan Pengarsipan Dokumen di Pengadilan Negeri Palangka Raya Muhammad Ramadhan; Afifah Afifah; Alya Julviana; Annida Auliya; Muhammad Norhadi
Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni : Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/jkm.v3i2.3298

Abstract

Legal Skills Practice I (PKH I) is an internship program designed to provide law students with practical experience in understanding the administration, work procedures, and service mechanisms within judicial institutions. This activity was conducted at the Palangka Raya District Court, focusing on administrative management and document archiving as essential components in supporting the judicial process. This article aims to describe the role of internship students in promoting administrative order within the court environment. The method employed consisted of observation and direct participation in administrative activities within the Criminal, Civil, Legal Affairs, and Industrial Relations Court clerk divisions. During the internship, students were involved in document archiving, management of incoming and outgoing correspondence, preparation of official reports, data entry into the Case Tracking Information System (SIPP), and case file management. The results indicate that student participation contributed positively to creating a more organized, systematic, and efficient administrative system. Furthermore, the PKH I program provided valuable practical experience for students in understanding judicial administration, court procedures, and the professional work culture practiced within judicial institutions. These experiences support the development of students’ competencies and readiness to enter the legal profession.
IMPLEMENTATION OF REGIONAL REGULATION OF NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE NUMBER 1 OF 2019 CONCERNING FACILITATION OF PREVENTION OF ABUSE OF NARCOTICS, PSYCHOTROPICS, AND OTHER ADDICTIVE SUBSTANCES FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF SIYASAH DUSTURIYAH Surtan Gusnaldi Harahap; Muhammad Ramadhan
Journal Analytica Islamica Vol 14, No 2 (2025): ANALYTICA ISLAMICA
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jai.v14i2.25870

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of North Sumatra Provincial Regulation Number 1 of 2019 concerning the Facilitation of the Prevention of Abuse of Narcotics, Psychotropics, and Other Addictive Substances (NAPZA) from a siyasah dusturiyah perspective. Using a qualitative approach with a combination of normative and empirical juridical, data were obtained through interviews, observations, and a review of legal documents and Islamic literature. The results show that this regulation has substantially emphasized the aspects of prevention, rehabilitation, and empowerment in line with the principles of maqashid al-syari'ah, especially the protection of the mind (hifz al-'aql) and soul (hifz al-nafs). However, the effectiveness of implementation is still low due to budget constraints, minimal rehabilitation facilities, weak coordination between agencies, and low community participation. From a siyasah dusturiyah perspective, this regulation already reflects the state's efforts to realize the public welfare, but has not been optimal in practice. This research emphasizes the need for integrative strategies based on Islamic values, such as collaboration with religious scholars, optimizing zakat funds for rehabilitation, and a humanistic approach to da'wah. Thus, this research contributes to strengthening Sharia-based public policies and offers a more effective and transformative model for implementing regional regulations.
PROTECTION OF MSMES AT THE BENGKEL MARKET IN SERDANG BEDAGAI REGENCY REGARDING THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE MEDAN-TEBING TINGGI TRANS SUMATRA TOLL ROAD, A PUBLIC PERSPECTIVE Andli Arya Harahap; Muhammad Ramadhan
Journal Analytica Islamica Vol 14, No 2 (2025): ANALYTICA ISLAMICA
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jai.v14i2.25788

Abstract

The construction of the Trans-Sumatra Toll Road Medan-Tebing Tinggi segment, as part of Indonesia's national strategic infrastructure agenda, has had a significant impact on the sustainability of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) around Pasar Bengkel, Serdang Bedagai Regency. Although intended to improve connectivity and logistics efficiency, the project has indirectly diverted traffic from local roads that previously served as vital economic arteries for local entrepreneurs. This study aims to analyze the impact of toll road development on MSMEs through the lens of maslahah within the framework of Islamic economic law. Using a normative-empirical legal research method, data were obtained through literature review, document analysis, and interviews with affected MSME actors. Findings show that MSMEs in the culinary and automotive service sectors have experienced declining revenues, workforce reductions, and even business closures. The maslahah analysis identifies three main dimensions of protection: dharuriyyat (safeguarding livelihoods), hajiyyat (ensuring business access), and tahsiniyyat (improving business quality). Local government policies have not been responsive and lack a long-term strategic approach. This study recommends maximizing the integration of MSMEs into rest areas and optimizing digital platforms.
Co-Authors - Kartini Abiyani Choirul Huda Achmad Saeful Fasa Ahmad Rusdie Nur Fadillah Ahmad Zaki Ahmed Alkhalidi Aji Santoso Aldo Yanuarto Almi Syafroza Alya Julviana Alzikri, Alfin Anastasia Ampang Andli Arya Harahap Anggi Wiraning Palupi ANIDA Anisa Anisa Annida Auliya Ardian Ari Prnata5 Arista, Anggia Ariyanti, Dwi Oktafia Askahar Asniar Pascayantri Atika Atika Ayu Juwita Baehaqi Bayu Rizky Wirawan Budi Syamtoro Buntaram, Buntaram Catur Eri Gunawan Chuzaimah Batubara Destia Purwaningsih Devika Nadila Susanto Diah Ramadhani Dila Nadya Andini Dinda Alfia Safitri Dwi Oktafia Ariyanti Dwi Oktafia Ariyanti Endang Sri Lestari Erna Styani Ernis Sita Eriana Farida Ariani Fristiohady, Adryan Fuadi Hari Wibowo Henry Ariyanto Herawati Herlyn Safitri Desyanti I Gede Putu Suardana Iis Herike Ika Widiana Indah Saputri Indrawan Indrawan Irma Fawzia Irmawati Irmawati Jainudin Akmal Kamal Jamilah Rizka JS Murdomo Junaidi - Kamal Hasuna Latifha Padlani Lia Amelia Lisda Aisyah M. Redho M.Irham Mabruri Andatu Maryam Batubara Melani Azzahra Nur Muh. Reza Fachrul Jaya Muhajir Darwis Muhamad Bintang Muhammad Afif Muhammad Audya Bintang Muhammad Hajrul Malaka Muhammad Luthfi Setiarno Putera Muhammad Norhadi Muhibban Muza Muza Ni Made Widisanti S Nur Hidayati nurfadhilah syam Nurfitriani Nurjanti Takarini Nurkhalis Bintang Astiasal Nursantri Yanti Nurul Hidayah Nurul Jannah Nurul Syahqilla Nurul Wahidah Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Raffi Ciputra Rahmania Rahmania Raihan Naufal RENI TANIA PURBA Reychan Kusuma Raharja Reza Noor Ikhsan Romadhon Rosyid Ifransyah Sahidin Sahidin Salma Nurharisa Salwani Fitri Salza Aulia Fitri Santi Farmasari Sari Rejeki Sefty Adelia Manurung Sholahudin, Farhan Sidiq Permono Nugroho Slamet Riyadi Sonia Natasya Hasugian Suci Ramadheni suhartini suhartini Sumaiyah Sunandar Ihsan Surtan Gusnaldi Harahap Suryawan Raharjo Syahrul Mubarak Syamsul Ma'arif Tasya Putri Nabilla Ritonga Taufik Arirahman Veny Nisratul Husna Yana Cahyana Zainal Abidin Zaki Mubarak Zulfa Aulia Hasni