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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Natural Science: Journal of Science and Technology Biocelebes KOVALEN: Jurnal Riset Kimia Pharmascience Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Al-Madrasah: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia Moderatio : Jurnal Moderasi Beragama Academic Journal of Islamic Principles and Philosophy

Syariful Anam

Jurusan Farmasi, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Tadulako, Palu, Indonesia

Author-ID : 226899

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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STUDI ETNOBIOLOGI BAHAN OBAT-OBATAN PADA MASYARAKAT SUKU TAA WANA DI DESA MIRE KECAMATAN ULUBONGKA KABUPATEN TOJO UNA UNA SULAWESI TENGAH Muhammad Akhsa; Ramadhanil Ramadhanil; Syariful Anam
Biocelebes Vol. 9 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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A research entitled “Ethnobiological Study of Medicinal Material in the Taa Wana Community in Mire Village, Ulubongka, Tojo Una Una District Central Sulawesi” has been conducted from September to October 2014. The research objective was to obtain the information of Plants and Animals diversity and its part that utilized as traditional medicine. The research was done by using semi structure interview technique to 24 respondents with quisioner sheet. The result showed that there were fourty (40) plants species and fourteen (14) animals species that used by the Taa Wana Community in the studied area. The highest percentase that used in the part of plants were 60% of leaves and 43% part of meat of the animal. The type of the illness that can be threated are chronic, infections, non-communicable and also to health care. Keywords : Taa Wana Ethnic, Mire Village, Tojo Una Una Central Sulawesi, Ethnobiology

ETNOBOTANI MASYARAKAT BUGIS DI DESA LEMPE KECAMATAN DAMPAL SELATAN KABUPATEN TOLITOLI Andi Muraqmi; Syariful Anam; Ramadhanil Ramadhanil
Biocelebes Vol. 9 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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Lempe village is occupied by various tribes among of them is Buginese, Dampal tribe, and Mandarese tribe, but In quantitative terms Buginese societyis constitute the majorityin the village Lempe which until now is still utilizing plants to meet their daily needs. The objectives of study were to determine the diversity of plants utilized by the Buginese for daily needs, such as food, clothing, shelter, medicine, ritual customs and others. The research has been caryed out from September to October 2014 through interviews with respondents, basedon Pieronietal, (2002). Interview used was semi-structured. The data obtained in the field were analyzed descriptively with a quantitative approach using equation Index of Culture Significance/ ICS (Turner, 1988). The results showed that there were 106 plant species used by Buginese society in the study site for their daily needs. Plants that have the highest ICS was "ase" (Oryza sativa L.) with a ICS value of 50. Buginese community has good knowledge in using of plants for their daily needs for example for food such as "ase" (Oryza sativa L.), "lame kalolo" (Ipomoea batatas L.). As traditional medicine as "Cempa sibokoreng" (Phyllanthus niruri L.), tungke-tungke {Centella asiatica (L.)Urban}, as spice "onnyi" {Curcuma domestica (Sense) Vall.}, "Burica" (Piper ningrum L.). In addition, the people was also use the plant as an ornamental plant as "Kambuno" {Livistona rotundifolia (Lmk) Mast.}, as "Fodder" like "flower aju" {Gliricidia maculata ("Humb. & Kunth") Steud.}, And as a natural pesticide such as "tuba" {Derris elliptica (Roxb.) Benth.}.Keywords: Ethnobotany, Buginese, Lempe village, Central Sulawesi

STUDI ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN OBAT PADA SUKU SEKO DI DESA TANAH HARAPAN, KABUPATEN SIGI, SULAWESI TENGAH Apriyanto S. Tapundu; Syariful Anam; Ramadhanil Ramadhanil
Biocelebes Vol. 9 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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Aresearch entitled “Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plant in the Seko ethnic group in Tanah Harapan Village, Sigi Regency, District Central Sulawesi” has been carried out from March to April 2015. The research objective was to obtain the information of Plants diversity and its part that utilized as traditional medicine. The research was done by two methods that is using semi structure interview technique to 40 respondents with quisioner sheet and direct interview to village Shaman. The result showed that there were (55) plants species that used by the Seko ethnic group in Tanah Harapan Village. The highest percentase that used in the part of plants were 43% of leaves and the level of community knowledge for using the plant as a traditional medicine a much as 97,5%. The type of the illness that can be threated are chronic, infections, non-infections and also to health care.Keywords: Seko Ethnic, Tanah Harapan Village, Sigi Central Sulawesi, Ethnobotanical Medicinal Plant

UJI EFEKTIFITAS DAYA ANTHELMINTIK EKSTRAK KULIT BATANG LENGARU (Alstonia scholaris R.Br) SECARA IN VITRO Muhajir Lamasai; Ramadhanil Ramadhanil; Syariful Anam
Biocelebes Vol. 9 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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The study entitled “Anthelmintic Effectiveness Test of Lengaru Bark Extract (Alstonia scholaris R.Br) by In Vitro method was done during September to December 2014. The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness of anthelmintic lengaru bark extract (A. scholaris R.Br.) by in vitro methode. This research was an experimental laboratory research and designed by Completed Random and Design with 11 (eleven) threatments and 3 (three) replications and probit analysis was used for data analysis. The sample extracted used reflux method and this research.Ascaris lumbricoides was taken from pig intestine from Slaugterhouse in Bali Street, South Palu. The result of the research was indicated that lengaru extract has anthelmintic potency with LC50 as high as 16.61% and 72.80 minutes for LT50.Keywords : Bark ekstract lengaru (A. scholaris R.Br.), A. lumbricoides, Anthelmintic.

STUDI ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN OBAT PADA MASYARAKAT SUKU KAILI IJA DI DESA BORA KECAMATAN SIGI BIROMARU KABUPATEN SIGI SULAWESI TENGAH Megawati Megawati; Syariful Anam; Ramadhanil Pitopang
Biocelebes Vol. 10 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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The study, entitled "Study of Medicinal Plants Ethnobotany At Tribal Peoples Kaili Ija in Bora village Biromaru Sigi Sigi District of Central Sulawesi" was conducted from March to April 2015. The study aims to obtain information about the kinds of plants and parts used and the way of processing as a traditional medicine. The study was conducted using a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods by interview using the Open-ended interview is free interview techniques or interviews conducted directly using a questionnaire that contains the name of the plant, the type of disease being treated, the plant part used (roots, rhizomes , stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, seeds, tubers, and sap), how to use (taken / eaten, rubbed, smeared, dripped and taped), how processing (crushed, crushed, boiled and crushed) and plant status (wild / aquaculture) with the number of respondents 47 people. The results were obtained 32 types of plants used in traditional medicine by tribal people Kaili Ija. The largest percentage parts used in plants that leaf with a value of 56%. Keyword : Kaili Ija Ethnic, Bora Village, Sigi, Central Sulawesi, Ethnobotany.

ISOLASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI SENYAWA FLAVONOID DARI EKSTRAK ETANOL BUAH BELIMBING WULUH (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) DENGAN METODE SPEKTROFOTOMETRI UV-VIS Siti Hamdanah; Syariful Anam; Jamaluddin Jamaluddin
Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) (e-Journal) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015): (March 2015)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Star fruits (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) from family of oxalidaceae is a plant which has potential as an antibacterial Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Flavonoid are the active compounds from the extract of star fruit which has potential as an antibacterial. Star fruit were extracting by ethanol 96 % using maceration. Extract were identified using thin layer chromatography (TLC) with eluent analytic n-butanol- glacial acetic acid- water (6:1:3). Preparative isolation using thin layer chromatography resulting three bands. Each band was centrifuged to obtain isolates. Physics isolates were analyzing using spectrophotometer UV Vis and chemically using color test (shift reagent). UV Vis spectrum results with shift reagent from isolates 1, suspected as isoflavone compound with OH groups in position 6,7,4 and OH groups in O- ring A, in isolates 2 was not flavonoid compound and predicted as other polyphenolic compound and in isolates 3 suspected of flavone compound with OH groups in position 5,6,7 and OH groups in O-ring A

STUDI ETNOFARMASI TUMBUHAN BERKHASIAT OBAT PADA SUKU BANGGAI DI KABUPATEN BANGGAI LAUT, PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH Nur Khairiyah; Syariful Anam; Akhmad Khumaidi
Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) (e-Journal) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): (March 2016)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

A study of nutritious herbs etnopharmacy has been done to Banggai ethnic from March to June 2015 in Banggai Laut Regency, Central Sulawesi. This research aims at identifying every kind of herbs parts used as traditional medicine, types of diseases cured using herbs by Banggai ethnic in Banggai Laut Regency, and the percentage of the usage by the informant about herbs as a traditional medicine. This is a descriptive research that uses qualitative method and take the sample purposively through open-ended interview involved 7 informants asked by questionnaire. The result of this research revealed that there are 54 types of herbs divided into 31 family used as medicine. The most widely used herbs is from 5 species of Zingiberaceae family and Lamiaceae family. Interview result revealed that there are 10 types of chronic diseases, 3 infectious diseases, non-communicable diseases 27, and 5 used for health care body. The parts of herbs used are leaf (49 percent), stem, sap, fruit, rhizomes, roots, tubers, herbs and bark. The Banggai ethnic precede the herbs through boiled, mashed, squeezed, shredded, soaked, brewed and then consumed, drunk, rubbed, pasted, applied directly. Processing methods most often done is boiled and drunk the herbs straightly. The higher belief the society has in the herbs ability to cure the diseases the higher use of herbal medicine as an alternative of diseases healing.

IDENTIFIKASI SENYAWA FLAVONOID PADA FRAKSI ETIL ASETAT BENALU BATU (Begonia sp.) ASAL KABUPATEN MOROWALI UTARA Agus Ritna; Syariful Anam; Akhmad Khumaidi
Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) (e-Journal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): (October 2016)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Benalu Batu Plant (Begonia sp.) in family Begoniaceae is a plant used by the people of North Morowali to treat tumors and cancers. It generally contains saponins, tannins, flavonoids and polyphenols. This research aimed to identify flavonoid compounds contained in ethyl acetate fraction of Begonia sp. The simplicia was extracted using maceration method and partitioned using n-hexane, ethyl acetate and water. The Ethyl acetate extract was then fractionated by nine eluent combinations using separation method of Vacuum Liquid Chromatography (VLC) and Preparative Thin Layer Chromatography (Prep TLC). One fraction was obtained and was suspected to contain flavonoid compounds after Shinode and Pew color reagent test. In the result of Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy with methanol at wavelength range of 200-550 nm, the isolates showed absorption peaks at 275 nm (peak 1) and 225 nm (peak 2). Based on the wavelength of flavonoid compounds contained in the fraction, Begonia sp. showed similarities to the absorption peak of flavan-3-ol or flavanols

PRODUKSI PROTEIN SEL TUNGGAL DARI KULTUR Rhizopus oryzae DENGAN MEDIUM LIMBAH CAIR TAHU Leny Maryana; Syariful Anam; Arsa Wahyu Nugrahani
Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) (e-Journal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): (October 2016)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Tofu wastewater is the origination of tofu’s production process that can degrade the quality of the environment if not handled properly. Another impact of this waste is the potential attack that could evoke the diseases such as diarrhea, skin diseases, and other illnesses for people who use the stream flow that has been polluted by this wastewater. However, the high-carbohydrate and protein of this waste may allow it to be used more as a microbial growth substrate to produce a Single-cell Protein. The purpose of this study is to determine the optimum incubation time and the highest protein content of Rhizopus oryzae in the medium of tofu wastewater based on the calculation of protein content percentage and the analysis of cell dry mass. And to know the optimum pH growth with the variation of pH growth which is about 4, 5, and 6. The calculation is performed in accordance with the fermentation time at 24, 48, and 72 hours. Total protein content calculated by the Kjeldahl method. The results showed the highest protein content obtained in the incubation period to 48 hours with an average percent of protein about 0.47%, 0.47%, 0.46% and a mass of cell with an average value of 0.77%, 0, 84% and 0.91%. The optimum pH of Rhizopus oryzae growth in the medium of tofu wastewater is about 5 pH. It can be concluded that the wastewater of tofu potentially used as a growth substrate of Rhizopus oryzae. Keywords: Wastewater of Tofu, Single-cell Protein, Rhizopus oryzae.

STUDI ETNOFARMASI TUMBUHAN BERKHASIAT OBAT PADA SUKU BUTON DI KECAMATAN BINONGKO, KABUPATEN WAKATOBI, SULAWESI TENGGARA Wa Ode Irma Indrayangingsih; Nurlina Ibrahim; Syariful Anam
Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) (e-Journal) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2015): (October 2015)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Herbal plant ethno pharmacy study in Butonse has been coducted from January to april2014 in Binongko Sub-districtm Wakatobi Regency of South East Sulawesi. This research aimed tofind out various species and plant organs used, kinds of diseases healed, and the way to use the herbalplants by Butonese in Binongko Sub-district. This was a descripive research using qualitativemethod.The sample was taken through snowball technique with 17 informans by using questiomnaire.Based on the research result, it was obtained 53 species of plants and divided into 35 families thatused as medicine.The most used plants were family of Euphorbiaceae of 6 species. It was found 3kinds of unique plants used such as tali putri, daun picah, and kayu kuda. The organs used were leaf,fruit, stem, tuber, root, rhozome. Latex, flower, stem skin, and wood skin. The most used plant’sorgan was the leaves of 56%. The wey is by boiling, pounding, chewing, squeezing, slicing, smearing,burning, dropping, soaking, consuming directly, gratting, attachng, and having smoke. The most wayused is by boiling and pounding for 34% each.

Co-Authors Abd. Rahman Razak Agus Ritna Agustinus Widodo Ahmad Khumaidi Akhmad Khumaidi Alfred Trisakti Amir Galeb Al Amrie Andi Muraqmi Apriyanto S. Tapundu Arba, Muhammad Arif Prasetyo, Arif Arisca, Windhy Nur Armini Syamsidi Asriana Sultan Astrid Natalia Alasa Ceria Arun Venagaya David Pakaya Dewi Permatasari DEWI RISMAYANTI Djaleha, Helena Fransisca Fadlia Fadlia Febriyanto Rerung FIRMANITA DWIMURTI Hidayatullah Hidayatullah Ian Dianto Ibrahim Jantan Ihwam Ihwan Iklima Indriani, Meri Feki Irna Olvaliani Aimang Ivan Ivan Jamaluddin Jamaluddin Khusnul Diana Leny Maryana Maliki, Ibnu Akbar Megawati Megawati Mohamed Ali Ghandourah Muhajir Lamasai Muhamad Rinaldhi Tandah Muhammad Akhsa Muhammad Sulaiman Zubair Muhammad Yusran Musyahidah Musyahidah Nela Sharon Ni Luh Yeni Safitri Nur Khairiyah Nurlina Ibrahim Nurul Ambianti Ramadhanil Pitopang Ramadhanil pitopang Ramadhanil Ramadhanil Ramdanil Ramdanil Ritha Pratiwi Saipul Maulana Septiliana, Lilla Siti Hamdanah Siti Nuari Sri Normayunita, Sri Syaputra, Gunawan Tunreng, Muh. Fadil Usman Vini Mandasari Wa Ode Irma Indrayangingsih Walied Mohamed Alarif Yonelian Yuyun Yuliet Yuliet Yusriadi Yusriadi

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