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Variasi Musiman Hubungan Antara Parameter Oceanografi Dengan Hasil Tangkapan Ikan Tongkol Berdasarkan Data Harian Di Selat Bali I Gusti Agung Bagus Wisesa Sastra; I Wayan Gede Astawa Karang; Abd. Rahman As-syakur; Yulianto Suteja
Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Vol 4 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (800.638 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2018.v4.i01.109-119

Abstract

Mackerel fish that classified pelagic fish and an export commodity in Indonesia. Distribution of mackerel fish are foundn all Indonesian waters, one of them in the Bali Strait. Distribution of mackerel fish influenced by oceanographic condition such as sea surface temperature (SST) and chlorophyll-a concentration. SST and chlorophyll-a concentrations are environmental parameters that can provide information on fishing ground. The purpose of this research is explained the temporal fluctuation and relationship between SST and chlorophyll-a concentration with mackerel fish had been catch in Bali Strait waters during 2011-2016. Data were analyzed using simple correlation analysis with 95% confidence interval. Temporally, the highest average SST occurred during the transition season I (March-May) and the lowest in the east season (June-August). The highest average chlorophyll-a concentration occurs in the east season and the lowest in the west season (December-February). The highest catch of mackerel fish occurred during transitional season II (September-November) and lowest in west season. The association between SST and chlorophyll-a concentration on mackerel fish catch showed low correlation with significant relationship, whereas concentration between SST and chlorophyll-a concentration strong with significant correlation
Efektifitas Umpan Tiruan yang Berbeda Warna Terhadap Hasil Tangkap Ikan tongkol (Euthynnus sp) di Perairan Tenggara Karangsem Bali I Kadek Dedy Antara Putra; I Wayan Gede Astawa Karang; Elok Faiqoh; Abd. Rahman As-syakur
Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Vol 6 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p8

Abstract

Catching Tuna Fish (Euthynnus sp.) in territorial waters of Southeast Karangasem, Antiga Kelod Village using trolling is very influenced by the type of baited. In a manner line, there are two type of baited that used for trolling, fishworm and lure. The objective of this research is to determine the effectiveness and the effect of lure on tuna fish catch (Euthynnus sp.) In territorial waters of Southeast Karangasem, Antiga Kelod Village. All of three baits are made about the size of the baits and have the same color, there are blue-white, red-white, and green-white, and it’s operated simultaneously on one unit trolling line for 12 times . This research using descriptive comparative analysis and complete randomized design statistic analysis (RAL). The results of this research obtain, the blue-wait color of the bait can produce 146 tuna fish (Euthynnus sp.) with an effectiveness value 34.27%, with average value of results catch is 12 tails on once trip. While for red-white color, produce 220 tuna fish with an effectiveness value 51.64%, and the average value of results catch is 18 tails on once trip, and the produce of green-white color is 60 tuna fish with effectiveness value 14.08%, the average outcome catch 5 tails on once trip. Based on the results of the research The red-white bait was a bait with the highest catch and the highest effectiveness value.
Karakteristik Ikan Tuna sirip biru selatan (Thunnus maccoyii) Hasil Tangkapan Kapal Rawai Tuna yang didaratkan di Pelabuhan Benoa I Gede Adi Swastana; Abd. Rahman As-syakur; Dian Novianto
Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Vol 2 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.071 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2016.v2.i02.78-83

Abstract

Southern bluefin tuna (SBT) is scientifically known Thunnus maccoyii, and just live in the southern hemisphere. SBT fish classified as the most exploited tuna fish in the southeastern part of the Indian Ocean, so it is protected by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN). The aim of this study is too collected of SBT fish caught during January which is the peak of SBT landing in Benoa port. The study was conducted base on data sampling, observation and interviews on 33 ships were landing SBT fish during January 2016. Based on observations from 33 vessels, we found that the total of SBT fish that landed in Benoa port during January 2016 is 251 fresh fish and 366 frozen fish. However just 251 SBT fresh fish were sampled, and the result indicated the fresh SBT fish is dominated by weigh between 61-70 kg with number 61 fish with a total weight of 19.28 tonne. The SBT were caught dominated by fish that has FL (fork lenght) ranging between 151-160 cm with number 69 fish. While the smallest SBT range between 131-140 cm with the number of 5 fish. These results indicate that SBT fish caught in the Souetheast Indian Ocean during January 2016 is generaly relative small fish (130–160 cm FL) with a number of 163 fish and mature SBT fish (FL > 162 cm) with a number of 88 and young SBT (FL < 130 cm) with a number of 5 fish. Based on morphometric analysis, eyeball diameter of SBT range 6-8 cm, the length lateral head from the tip of the mouth to behind the gill cover ranging 46-54 cm, the length of body from the early dorsal or in front of the first dorsal fin ranging between 38-47 cm, the height of fish at the end of the anal or at the end ranging between 34-39 cm, the high of caudal peduncle ranging between 4-5 cm, th length of the dorsal base of the tail fish ranging between 53-63 cm, and the length of the base of tail anal from anal to tail ranging between 41-51 cm. Base on size and age composition, it is shown that the growth of SBT during January 2016 is isometric.
Hubungan Kepadatan Bulu Babi (Echinoidea) dan Tutupan Terumbu Karang pada Kawasan Intertidal Pantai Sanur Tiara Permata Sari; Abd. Rahman As-syakur; Yulianto Suteja; Dwi Budi Wiyanto
Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Vol 3 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (757.93 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2017.v3.i02.134-141

Abstract

Marine intertidal region is an area that is affected by the mainland. One of the ecosystems found in the intertidal area is the coral reef ecosystem. Urchin is one that lives on these ecosystems. Sanur Beach area has coral reefs and the intertidal zone is quite extensive. The many activities and cruise tourism in Sanur Beach will indirectly affect the life of coral reefs and associated animal in it in this case urchins. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship density of sea urchins and coral reefs cover percentage in the intertidal area on Sanur Beach. Research done during low tide. Coral reef data collection method and the density of sea urchins using 5x5m quadratic transects were analyzed using Pear Person bivariate correlations. Urchin densities ranging between 0-2.04 ind/m2. The percentage cover coral reefs ranged from 0.1- 17.9%. High and low density of sea urchins and the percentage of coral reefs affected allegedly incompatibility place their lives and because of pressure from community activities in Sanur. The density of sea urchins and the percentage of coral cover has a significant relationship with a strong degree of correlation is 0.79. Positive direction on that relationship means that the higher percentage of coral reefs, the higher density of sea urchins. This assume in which they live almost the same that is in need of a hard substrate and urchins use of coral reefs as a shelter.
Pengaruh Hasil Tangkapan Ikan Tongkol (Euthynnus sp) dan Pendapatan Keluarga Nelayan Terhadap Tingkat Pendidikan Anak Keluarga Nelayan di Desa Seraya Timur, Kecamatan Karangasem, Kabupaten Karangasem Ni Kadek Apriantari; I Gusti Ngurah Putra Dirgayusa; Abd. Rahman As-syakur
Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Vol 3 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (550.174 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2017.v3.i02.242-250

Abstract

The East Seraya village has a potential of marines and fisheries, such as pelagic fish especially mackerel tuna fish according, production of tuna fish catch of 81% with the of catches 20.278,10 ton/year. Research on the effect of catch fish and income of fisherman family on education level of children of fisherman family have been done at Seraya village. Data were collected in each group of fishermen from January to February 2017. The sample was taken using simple random method, with 89 respondents. Methods for the analysis of the effect of tuna catch and family income of fishermen on education level of children of fishermen family using multinomial logistic regression analysis with software SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Science. The educational level of the fishermen family has been completed at the level of fishermen children as follows; 2,2% for elementary school 14,6 % for junior high school, 33,7% for senior high school, 31,5 % for diploma, and 18,0%. Coefficient of R square determination Cox and Snell value is 0,940 which means that mackerel tuna fishing results and the fishermen incomes are simultaneous with the education level of fishermen children in the amount of 94%. Variable contribution of mackerel tuna fishing results (X1) which much affect the education level of fishermen children and the income of fishermen household (LnX2) affects the education level of fishermen children which is significant.
Modifikasi Nilai Luas Area dan Waktu Kunjungan Dalam Penghitungan Daya Dukung Kawasan Wisata di Provinsi Bali: Studi Kasus Pantai Geger I Wayan Artadana; Abd. Rahman As-syakur; Widiastuti Widiastuti; I Gusti Ngurah Putra Dirgayusa
Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Vol 4 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (717.184 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2018.v4.i02.225-235

Abstract

Carrying Capacity is an important consideration in sustainable tourism development. One of the developing tourist destination in Bali island is Geger Beach which is located in Badung regency, Bali. Geger beach has different conditions with other beaches, therefore it is necessary to determine the estimation area and duration for tourist activities without degrading the quality of the environment. This study aimed to determine the unit of the area, the required time, and the total time per day for particular tourist category according to the condition at Geger beach. Moreover, this study investigated the condition of carrying capacity in the Geger beach. The data were collected primary data obtained by interviewed 100 respondents in Geger Beach and based on literature study on the secondary data. Results showed that the average area for tourism activities (Lt) is 41.5 m2 and the duration for tourism activities (Wp) is 2.29 hours/day. The total time that area provided for tourism activities is 10 hours/day and the total area is 5.023 m2. Carrying capacity value at Geger beach uses Lt and Wp value is 529 people/day, 16.385 people/month or 196.620 people/year. The carrying capacity of Geger Beach conditions is suggested remain under carrying capacity for the entire month and the total visits during 2016.
Spatio-Temporal Variations of Rainfall and SST Anomaly over Indonesia during ENSO Modoki Event in 2010 Abd. Rahman As-syakur
Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Vol 1 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (714.026 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2015.v1.i01.23-29

Abstract

Remote sensing application is one of the best data to observing spatial and temporal situation on earth surface. Application of Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) and MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectro-radiometer) are use for spatial and temporal analysis of rainfall and sea surface temperature (SST) anomaly over Indonesia in 2010. Spatial and temporal rainfall and SST anomaly data is important, especially during El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) Modoki events, because has wide effect of social and economy in Indonesia. Monthly rainfall data measured by the TRMM 3B43 over the course of 13 years and Monthly SST collected by the MODIS was employed to analyze anomaly of rainfall and SST over Indonesia during ENSO Modoki Event in 2010. In spatio-temporal seen confirmed during ENSO Modoki in 2010 indicate an anomaly has occurred on rainfall and SST over Indonesia. The result shows that increasing of rainfall anomaly begin from April in Nusa Tenggara archipelago and eastern of Java and finish in November in those region. Meanwhile, analysis result of MODIS satellite data for SST anomaly is shown at the beginning of 2010, SST anomaly begin occurred in western of Indonesia and the biggest was happen in southern of Indonesia at August to September and finish at November. Spatio-temporal analysis TRMM dan MODIS data shows that increasing of SST anomaly could affect increasing of rainfall anomaly in those same regions excepted in January to March.
Study on the Development of Water Crisis in Bali Island in 2009 and 2013 I Nyoman Sunarta; Abd. Rahman; As- syakur
E-Journal of Tourism Volume 2 Number 1 (March 2015)
Publisher : Centre of Excellence in Tourism Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (801.765 KB) | DOI: 10.24922/eot.v2i1.19441

Abstract

Water resources are one of the most important natural resources for human life in carrying out their various activities. Bali is a relatively a small island as well as a center for the development of tourism in Indonesia. The population as well as the number of tourists keeps increasing every year which has resulted in the water crisis problem. The development of the water crisis derived from the ratio of the amount of water supply to the amount of water demand in the Island of Bali. Water supply is determined by using the runoff coefficient method which was modified from the rational method. By co-relating the runoff coefficient with the average rainfall and the size of the island, the supply of water can be determined. The water demand is determined by using the variable of the population size and the Falkenmark indicator. The development of the water crisis is determined by comparing the amount of supply and demand of water in 2009 and 2013. The result of the calculation showed that the total water supply in Bali in 2009 amounted to 4.71 billion m3 / year and decreased to 3.57 billion m3 / year in 2013. During that period, the total water demand increased; in 2009 it amounted to 5.46 billion m3 / year and in 2013 it amounted to 6.23 billion m3 / year. Thus, Bali has experienced a water deficit in 2009 and in 2013. The condition of Bali in 2009 showed that out of the 9 districts / cities, five experienced a water deficit, whereas in 2013 it increased to 8 districts / cities that have experienced a water deficit. Therefore, Bali should take serious steps to save water resources, not only to save the tourism development, which has become the mainstay of Bali, but also for the sustainability of the Balinese people’s lives.
PEMETAAN KESESUAIAN IKLIM TANAMAN PAKAN SERTA KERENTANANNYA TERHADAP PERUBAHAN IKLIM DENGAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFI (SIG) DI PROVINSI BALI Abd. Rahman As-syakur; I Wayan Suarna; I Wayan Rusna; I Nyoman Dibia
Pastura : Jurnal Ilmu Tumbuhan Pakan Ternak Vol 1 No 1
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (493.743 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/Pastura.2011.v01.i01.p03

Abstract

Forage is one of the supporting factors in planning animal production. Climate condition is one factor which influence forage production. This research attempted to map the class suitability of climate for seven forage species in Bali province and to analysis the level of vulnerability toward climate changes by using Geography Information System (GIS). The results showed that four from seven species observed have class suitability with climate S1. Rain climate factor was the important factor which was influence the climate unsuitability of forage in Bali province. The effect of climate change, such as La Nina 1998 caused positive and negative impacts towards the distribution of class suitability of climate at that year. The incident of La Nina caused the reduction of area of class suitability of S1, S2, and N climate, meanwhile increase the area of class suitability of S3 climate. On the other hand, some location of climate suitability class also changed due to climate change.
Validasi Nilai Erosivitas Hujan Dari Data Penginderaan Jauh TRMM 3B42 Di Bali Selatan I Wayan Sandi Adnyana; Abd. Rahman As-syakur
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 16 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/blje.2016.v16.i01.p10

Abstract

Rainfall erosivity is a measure for the erosive force of rainfall. Rainfall kinetic energydetermines the erosivity and is in turn greatly dependent on rainfall intensity. Research hasbeen conducted to validate monthly rainfall erosivity derived from the Tropical Rainfall MeasuringMission (TRMM) Multisatellite Precipitation Analysis(TMPA)3B43 version 7 usingraingauge data analysis from 2003 to 2012. Rain gauge located in the south Bali regions wereemployedto monitor erosivity value from two different methods that are base on Bols (1978)andAbdurachman(1989). Therelationship of erosivity and their other factor from TRMM3B43andrain gauge data statistical analysis measures consisted of the linear correlation coefficient,themean bias error (MBE), and the root mean square error (RMSE). Data validation wasconductedwith point-by-point analysis. The results of these analyses indicate that satellitedatahave lower values than the gauge estimation values. The point-by-point analysis indicatedsatellite data values of high to very high correlation, while values of MBE and RMSEtendedto indicate underestimations with high square errors. Moreover,monthly rainfall erosivityderived from TRMM give high correlation from both methods, with has high bias androot-mean-squareerror. In general, the data from TRMM3B43 version 7 are potentially usabletoreplace rain gauge data based on erosivity estimation, but after inconsistencies and errorsaretaken into account.
Co-Authors A. A. Md. Ananda Putra Suardana A. A. Md. Ananda Putra Suardana A. Besse Rimba Abd. Rahman Adi Ariyanto Wibisono Agung Dwi Wijaya Agung Dwi Wijaya Agus Sukma Yogiswara Alfandy Putra Anugrah Anak Agung Ketut Darmadi Andiani, Anak Agung Eka Azhar Muhammad Hanisa Aziz, Kholifatul Azura Ulfa Azura Ulfa Azura Ulfa, Azura Chonnaniyah Chonnaniyah Dewa Ayu Intan Tirta Sari Dewi, I Gusti Ayu Istri Pradnyandari Dian Novianto Dwi Budi Wiyanto Egmont congdenjit Elis Molidena Elok Faiqoh Erwin Prastowo Ferdinan, David Firman Fusanori Miura Gathot Winarso Gathot Winarso Gathot Winarso, Gathot Gayatri, Ni Nyoman Puspa Gde Oka Widiyavedanta Gede Dicky Pradipta Wedayana Gede Surya Indrawan Gede Surya Indrawan Herlambang Aulia Rachman Herlambang Aulia Rachman I Dewa Gede Agung Pandawana I Gede Adi Swastana I Gusti Agung Bagus Wisesa Sastra I GUSTI ALIT GUNADI I Gusti Ayu Kunti Sri Panca Dewi I Gusti Bagus Sila Dharma I Gusti Ngurah Putra Dirgayusa I Kadek Dedy Antara Putra I Komang Subandi I Made Ekayana I Made Saka Wijaya I Made Sara Wijana I Made Sara Wijana I Made Sara Wijana I MADE SUDARMA I Made Sukewijaya I Made Yunarta I Nyoman Dibia I Nyoman Sunarta I Nyoman Wardi I Putu Dedy Pratama I PUTU GUSTAVE SURYANTARA PARIARTHA I Putu Ranu Fajar Maharta I Putu Sugiana I W.S. Adnyana I Wayan Artadana I Wayan Arthana I Wayan Eka Dharmawan I Wayan Gede Astawa Karang I Wayan Kasa I Wayan Nuarsa I Wayan Nuarsa I Wayan Nuarsa I Wayan Restu I Wayan Rusna I Wayan Sandi Adnyana I Wayan Sandi Adnyana I Wayan Suarna I.W. Diara I.W. Rusna Ida Ayu Alit Laksmiwati Indriyanti, Komang Dessica Irwan Jatmiko Istri Pradnyandari Dewi, I Gusti Ayu Joseph Maina Kadek Bagus Padmaningrat Kholifatul Aziz Kholifatul Aziz Komang Kartika Indi Swari Laily Mukaromah M. Rheza Rizki Syahputra M. Rheza Rizki Syahputra M. Sudiana Mahendra Mu'tasim Billah Muhammad Rizki Nandika Muhammad Rizki Nandika Nandika, Muhammad Rizki Nanin Anggraini Nanin Anggraini Nanin Anggraini, Nanin Ni Kadek Apriantari Ni Made Ernawati, Ni Made Ni Wayan Ekayanti Ni Wayan Loviasari Novanda, I Gede Agus Parwayoni, Ni Made Susun Prasetio, Wiji Pratama, I Putu Dedy Premananda, I Wayan Hari Premananda, Made Goura Primajana, Dewa Jati Putu Angga Wiradana Putu Angga Wiradana Putu Gede Ardhana Rahardja, Viryanando Evan Ratih Dewanti Ratih Dewanti Ratih Dewanti -Hariyadi Sagung Putri Chandra Astiti Sastra Ardi Agamis Ilhami Stuart Campbell Suardana, A. A. Md. Ananda Putra T. Osawa Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Tasuku Tanaka Tiara Permata Sari Viryanando Evan Rahardja Wibisono, Adi Ariyanto Widiastuti Karim Wijana, Made Sara Wijaya, Agung Dwi Wijaya, I Made Saka Wiji Prasetio Wiji Prasetio Wirayuhanto, Harish Yulianto Suteja Zainul Hidayah Zulfa, Rozifatul