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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat LINK JPM17: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Jurnal Pengabdian UntukMu NegeRI Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Al-Khidmah JPP IPTEK (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Penerapan IPTEK) Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Public Health Science Journal) BULETIN AL-RIBAATH Abditani : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat J-Dinamika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) AVICENNA Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia dan Kesehatan JPKMI (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia) Community Empowerment IJECS: Indonesian Journal of Empowerment and Community Services Open Access Health Scientific Journal Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Zaitun :Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Proceeding Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Conference Health Research Journal of Indonesia Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Public Health Science Journal) Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo

Selviana

Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Author-ID : 2411039

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Pengalaman Orang Tua Sebagai Prediktor Pengetahuan, Sikap, Self Efficacy Orang Tua Dalam Edukasi Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual Pada Anak Crisdiansyah; Linda Suwarni; Selviana; Vidyastuti; Helfi Nolia
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 16 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September - Desember 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Background: Parental education is important in preventing sexual violence against children. Parents need good knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy to educate their children, though their effectiveness is affected by various factors. Objective: This study aimed to predict the knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy of parents in education to prevent sexual violence in children. Methods: A quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach was used. The sample is 400 parents who have children aged 12-17 years. Data was collected through direct interviews and analyzed using univariate and bivariate (Chi-Square test with 95% CI). Results: the experience of parents receiving education on preventing sexual violence against children correlate with knowledge (p-value = 0.012), attitude (p-value = 0.0000) and self-efficacy (p-value = 0.000). Conclusion: The experience of parents helps predict knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy in providing education to prevent sexual violence against children.)

Effect of emotional freedom techniques on anxiety, depression and insomnia among COVID-19 patients Marcelina Boru Tambunan; Linda Suwarni; Selviana Selviana
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 12, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v12i2.22403

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a massive impact on various aspects, including mental health, especially for people confirmed positive for COVID-19. People who are positively confirmed for COVID-19 tend to experience decreased immunity caused by feelings of anxiety, depression, and insomnia. emotional freedom technology (EFT) therapy has been proven to reduce mental health disorders but has never been applied to people who are positively confirmed for COVID-19. This study aimed to examine the effect of EFT therapy on mental health disorders (anxiety, depression, and insomnia) in COVID-19 patients in Pontianak City. This research method is quantitative with a quasi-experimental design in the COVID-19 isolation area provided by the Pontianak City government, namely Upelkes and Rusunawa in June 2021. The total sampling was employed consisting of 42 people. A validated questionnaire on anxiety, depression, and insomnia was employed as a research instrument. A repeated ANOVA test was used to analyze research data. The results showed that EFT therapy was effective in reducing anxiety, depression, and insomnia scores in positively confirmed people for COVID-19 (p-value <0.05). EFT therapy can overcome mental health disorders experienced by people who are positively confirmed for COVID-19 and as an alternative therapy to speed up the healing process.

Determinan Terjadinya Penyakit Diare Akut pada Balita Di Wilayah Pesisir (Studi Kasus Desa Sungai Kakap dan Desa Tanjung Saleh) Selviana Selviana; Wike Widowati
Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan Vol 1, No 6 (2015): November 2015
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Abstract: The Determinant of Acute Diarrhea In Toddlers Genesis Coastal (Case Study in the village of Sungai Kakap and Tanjung Saleh). The research aims to determine the factors associated with acute diarrhea in toddlers genesis coastal (Case study in the village of Sungai Kakap and Tanjung Saleh). The research method is observational with a case-control design. The population in this study were all toddlers in the village of Sungai Kakap and Tanjung Saleh. Result show that there are several variables thatÂ associated with diarrhea that was knowledge (p = 0.000), attitude (p = 0.008), behaviour (p = 0.008), latrine (p = 0.000). While the variables that not correlate with the incidence of diarrhea was waste disposal (p = 0.616) and clean water facility (p = 0.736).Abstrak : Determinan Terjadinya Penyakit Diare Akut Pada Balita Di Wilayah Pesisir (Studi Kasus Desa Sungai Kakap dan Desa Tanjung Saleh). Tujuan dari penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian diare akut pada balita di Wilayah Pesisir (Studi Kasus di Desa Sungai Kakap dan Desa Tanjung Saleh). Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan Case control. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (p value = 0,000 dan OR = 7,560), sikap (p value= 0,008 dan OR = 8,069), perilaku (p value = 0,008 dan OR = 3,776), jamban (p value = 0,000 dan OR = 2,723) dengan kejadian diare akut pada balita di wilayah terisolir tahun 2015. Tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pemberian ASI Eksklusif (p value = 0,046 dan OR = 2,723), Pembuangan Sampah (p value = 0,616 dan OR = 3,158), dan Sarana Air Bersih (p value = 0,736 dan OR = 0,631) dengan kejadian diare akut pada balita di Wilayah Terisolir Tahun 2015.

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Diare pada Anak Usia 4-6 Tahun Selviana Selviana; Elly Trisnawati; Sitti Munawarah
Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan Vol 3, No 1 (2017): Januari 2017
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Abstract: Factors Related To Occurrence Of Diarrhea In 4-6 Year Children. Diarrhea cases in 4-6-year-old children in Desa Kalimas raised annually, from 10% in 2013 to 33% in 2014, and 35% in 2015. This study aimed at factors related to diarrhea cases in 4-6-year-old children in Desa Kalimas Kecamatan Sungai Kakap. Cross Sectional approach was used forty one sample participated in this study. They were selected by using proportional random sampling technique. The data analysis using chi-square test with a 95% confidence level. The study revealed significant correlation of hand washing (p = 0,043 ; PR = 2,175), microbial quality of drinking water storage (p = 0,016 ; PR = 1,462), availability of family latrine (p = 0,003 ; PR = 3,242), and diarrhea cases. There was no significant correlation between diarrhea cases are the habit of boiling water with the microbial quality of drinking water, the source of water for washing cutlery, and microbial of drinking water, (p > 0,05). It is hoped health authorized staffs in Desa Kalimas apply community- based total sanitation, enhance clean and healthy behaviour, and socialize healthy drinking water storage based on Regulation of Minister of Healthy No. 3/2014.Abstrak: Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Anak Usia 4-6 Tahun. Angka kejadian diare pada anak usia 4-6 tahun di Desa Kalimas mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Tahun 2013 kejadian diare sebesar 10%, tahun 2014 sebesar 33% dan 35% pada tahun 2015. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian diare pada anak usia 4-6 tahun di Desa Kalimas Kecamatan Sungai Kakap. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan jumlah sampelÂ 45 orang yang diambil menggunakan teknik proportional random sampling. Uji statistik yang digunakan uji chi-square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kebiasaan mencuci tangan dengan diare (p = 0,043; PR = 2,175), penyimpanan air minum dengan kualitas mikrobiologi air minum (p = 0,016; PR = 1,462), ketersediaan jamban keluarga dengan diare (p = 0,003; PR = 3,242). Variabel yang tidak berhubungan yaitu kebiasaan memasak air dengan kualitas mikrobiologi air minum, sumber air untuk mencuci alat makan/minum dan kualitas mikrobiologi air minum dengan diare (p â‰¥ 0,005). Disarankan agar di Desa Kalimas bisa diterapkan program STBM dan peningkatan penerapan PHBS pada masyarakat Desa Kalimas serta mensosialisasikan cara penyimpanan air minum yang baik sesuai dengan Permenkes No 3 tahun 2014.

Analisis Spasial dan Gambaran Kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru pada Masyarakat di Wilayah Perbatasan Ria Risti Komala Dewi; Selviana Selviana
Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2019): JANUARI 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Abstract: Spatial Analysis and Description of the Event of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Communities in the Border Areas. Pulmonary TB is an easily transmitted disease from year to year. Pulmonary TB is still a global concern, including in West Kalimantan Province, especially Sintang District. One of the puskesmas with TB cases is always high, Sepauk Health Center. A simple Information System makes it difcult for health workers to identify locations of patients with pulmonary TB based on the condition of the physical environment of the house making it difcult to intervene. This study aims to obtain a spatial picture, the condition of the physical environment of the house and the incidence of pulmonary TB in the working area of Sepauk Health Center. This type of research is an observational descriptive survey with a sample of 23 cases, with a total sampling technique. The results of the spatial picture of the study showed that the areas with high risk of pulmonary TB occurring were Lengkenat Village by 44%, while the Nanga Sepauk Village, Sepulut Village, Tanjung Ria Village, and Tanjung Hulu Village were 13%, Kapuas village was 4%. The pattern of the spread of cases of pulmonary TB occurs around the river ï¬‚ow. Most pulmonary TB suï¬€erers live in environmental conditions that do not meet requirements such as lighting (73.9%), temperature (73.9%), humidity (91.3%), and occupancy density (65.2%). It is expected that the Health Ofce and Puskesmas will be more active in providing health counseling specifcally about the importance of paying attention to the physical environment of the house to overcome the spread of transmission of pulmonary TB.Â Abstrak: Analisis Spasial dan Gambaran Kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru pada Masyarakat di Wilayah Perbatasan. TB Paru merupakan penyakit yang mudah menular dari tahun ke tahun. TB Paru masih menjadi perhatian dunia termasuk di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat khususnya Kabupaten Sintang. Salah satu puskesmas yang kasus TB Parunya selalu tinggi adalah Puskesmas Sepauk. Sistem Informasi yang sederhana menyebabkan sulitnya petugas kesehatan mengidentifkasi lokasi penderita TB Paru berdasarkan kondisi lingkungan fisik rumah sehingga menyulitkan dalam melakukan intervensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran spasial, kondisi lingkungan fsik rumah dan kejadian TB Paru di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sepauk. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat survey deskriptif observasional dengan sampel sebanyak 23 kasus, dengan teknik total sampling. Hasil gambaran spasial penelitian menunjukkan bahwa daerah wilayah yang berisiko tinggi terjadi TB Paru adalah Desa Lengkenat sebesar 44%, sedangkan Desa Nanga Sepauk, Desa Sepulut, Desa Tanjung Ria, dan Desa Tanjung Hulu sebesar 13%, Desa temiang Kapuas sebesar 4%. Pola penyebaran kasus TB Paru terjadi disekitar aliran sungai. Penderita TB paru sebagian besar tinggal di kondisi lingkungan yang tidak memenuhi syarat seperti pencahayaan (73,9%), suhu (73,9%), kelembaban (91,3%), dan kepadatan hunian (65,2%). Diharapkan kepada pihak Dinas Kesehatan dan Puskesmas lebih aktif dalam memberikan penyuluhan kesehatan khususnya tentang pentingnya memperhatikan kondisi lingkungan fsik rumah untuk mengatasi penyebaran penularan TB Paru.

Analisis Spasial Sebaran Kasus dan Lingkungan Berpotensi Penularan Tuberkulosis Paru Selviana Selviana; Andri Dwi Hernawan; Irvan Khitama
Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): Juli 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Abstract: Analysis Of Spatial Distribution Of Potentially Transmission Case And Environment Tuberculosis Pulmonary. This research aimed to get the description of spatial distribution case and pulmonary tuberculosis infection environmental potentially in health care center area of Sungai Durian, Kubu Raya Regency. It was a descriptive observational survey which used total sampling. Next, the data was analyzed and presented in case mapping spatial distributional form and used Geographic Information System to present the pulmonary tuberculosis infection environmental potentially. The result showed that the distribution of case in Kuala Dua village was 42%, Limbung 17%, Arang Limbung 17%, mekar Sari 11%, Tembang Kacang 8%, and Teluk Kapuas 8%, whereas Kuala Dua Village, Arang Limbung, Desa Limbung and Mekar Sari had the highest precentation in pulmonary tuberculosis case besides they had the dense distribution which known as the new case. The spatial analysis showed that bedroom temperature 60%, bedroom humidity 66,7%, bedroom lighting 56,7%, bedroom ventilation 73,3%, and dwelling density 60% did not fulfill the health requirement. Health service access about 46,7% was not accessible.Abstrak : Analisis Spasial Sebaran Kasus Dan Lingkungan Berpotensi Penularan Tuberkulosis Paru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi gambaran spasial sebaran kasus dan lingkungan berpotensi TB paru di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sungai Durian Kabupaten Kubu Raya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survey deskriptif observasional, dengan menggunakan total sampling. Selanjutnya data dianalisa dan disajikan dalam bentuk spasial pemetaan sebaran kasus dan lingkungan berpotensi penularan TB paru dengan menggunakan Geographic Information System (GIS). Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebaran kasus pada Desa Kuala Dua 42%, Limbung 17%, Arang Limbung 17%, Mekar Sari 11%, Tembang Kacang 8% dan Teluk Kapuas 8%, dimana Desa Kuala Dua, Arang Limbung, Desa Limbung dan Mekar Sari memiliki persentasi tinggi pada kasus TB paru selain itu juga memiliki penyebaran yang rapat, diketahui 17% diantaranya kasus baru. Analisis spasial menunjukan suhu kamar tidur 60%, kelembaban kamar tidur 66,7%, pencahayaan kamar tidur 56,7%, ventilasi kamar tidur 73,3% dan kepadatan hunian rumah 60% tidak memenuhi syarat kesehatan. Akses pelayanan kesehatan 46,7% tidak terjangkau.

UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN KADER STUNTING DI KELURAHAN BINAAN PCM PONTIANAK BARAT Selviana Selviana; Linda Suwarni
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i2.14099

ABSTRAKStunting menjadi salah satu permasalahan yang terdapat di kelurahan Binaan PCM Pontianak Barat, yaitu kondisi tinggi badan seseorang anak lebih pendek dibanding tinggi sesuai umur disebabkan malnutrisi kronik yang menggambarkan riwayat kurang gizi balita dalam jangka waktu lama. Kelurahan Pal Lima merupakan salah satu lokasi kasus intervensi stunting terintegrasi di Kota Pontianak. Data menunjukkan terdapat 85 balita stunting di Kelurahan Pal Lima. Kader stunting yang ada di kelurahan tersebut masih belum memiliki kapasitas yang optimal dalam pencegahan dan penanganan stunting. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk mencegah stunting melalui pemberdayaan kader stunting di Kelurahan Binaan PCM Pontianak Barat. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan menggunakan metode Participatody Rural Appraisal (PRA), melalui kegiatan sosialisasi, penyuluhan, pelatihan dan pendampingan yang berkelanjutan. Hasil kegiatan adalah terlaksanakanya lokakarya mini, peningkatan kapasitas kader stunting sebesar 31,35%, sosialisasi aplikasi BUSAKIE, pelatihan dan praktek pembuatan MP ASI, dan Pelatihan packing produk dan pemasaran online pada kelompok UKM. Diharapkan melalui kegiatan ini dapat mengoptimalkan peran kader stunting dalam upaya pencegahan dan penanganan stunting di wilayah tersebut. Kata Kunci: pemberdayaan masyarakat; stunting; kelurahan binaan; kader ABSTRACTStunting is one of the problems found in the PCM West Pontianak sub-district, namely the condition of a child's height being shorter than height for age due to chronic malnutrition which describes a long-term history of undernourishment in toddlers. Pal Lima Village is one of the locations for integrated stunting intervention cases in Pontianak City. Data shows that there are 85 stunted toddlers in the Pal Lima Village. Stunting cadres in the district still do not have optimal capacity in preventing and treating stunting. The purpose of this activity is to prevent stunting through empowering stunting cadres in the PCM Pontianak Barat Foster Village. The method used is a community empowerment approach using the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) method, through ongoing outreach, counseling, training and mentoring activities. The results of the activity were the implementation of a mini workshop, an increase in the capacity of stunting cadres by 31.35%, socialization of the BUSAKIE application, training and practice on making MP ASI, and training on product packing and online marketing for the SME group. It is hoped that this activity can optimize the role of stunting cadres in efforts to prevent and treat stunting in the region. Keywords: community empowerment; stunting; foster village; cadres

PEMETAAN FAKTOR RESIKO STUNTING PADA IBU HAMIL DI UPT PUSKESMAS PAL LIMA Selviana; Yoga Prakasa Putra; Linda Suwarni
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v18i2.5613

Backgorund: Stunting incidence in Indonesia is 21.6% which is still quite high compared to the target in 2024 of 14%. Primary prevention efforts are essential in reducing the number of stunts through mapping stunting risk factors in pregnant women so that intervention programs can be carried out as a stunting prevention effort. Objective: This study aims to map the risk factors of stunting in pregnant women in the UPT Puskesmas Pal V Town of Pontianak. Method: This research includes observational research with a descriptive approach. The popilation of this study is the entire pregnant women by 2023 in the UPT Puskesmas Pal V city of Pontianak, which is a total of 22 people. The sample used total sampling. Cata analysis uses univariates by describing risk factors in percentage and in mapping from. Result: The study obtained 20.9% had anemia in mothers, 13.6% had Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED), and the age at risk was less than 20 years old (22.7%). Conclusion: Support is needed in pregnant women who are at risk of having a stunting child by local health woorkers so that they can prevent a child born from having stunting at age 2 years old.eywords : Prevention Model, Local Wisdom, Stunting, Mapping Stunting Risk Factor

Faktor Resiko dan Spasial Kejadian Campak Pada Anak di Kota Pontianak Tahun 2023 Ditha Fadhila; Selviana Selviana
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 23, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.23.1.84-92

Latar belakang: Campak/morbilli adalah penyakit menular melalui udara yang terkontaminasi melalui droplet. Penyakit ini diakibatkan penularan virus Paramixoviridae (RNA), Virus ini cepat mati oleh panas dan cahaya. Kejadian campak Kota Pontianak Januari-Maret 2023 mencapai 307 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis faktor resiko dan spasial kejadian penyakit campak di Kota Pontianak. Metode: Metodologi penelitian menggunakan desain case control. Perhitungan sampel menggunakan rumus Lemeshow sehingga didapatkan sampel sebesar 59 kasus : 59 kontrol. Analisis data secara bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square, multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistic dan spasial untuk mengambarkan distribusi penyebaran kejadian campak di Kota Pontianak.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor resiko kejadian campak pada anak di Kota Pontianak yaitu imunisasi campak (p=0,003; OR=3,280), status imunisasi (p=0,025; OR=2,522), riwayat kontak serumah (p=0,002; OR=3,541), pemberian ASI ekslusif (p=0,026; OR = 2,495), suhu kamar (p=0,020; OR=2,712), dan kelembaban (p=0,007; OR=3,549). Sedangkan variabel yang tidak termasuk faktor resiko adalah status pemberian vitamin A (p=0,072; OR=2,580), kepadatan hunian (p=0,420; OR=1,803), dan pencahayaan (p=0,427; OR=1,485). Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan adanya kontak serumah dengan penderita campak memberikan kontribusi positif paling tinggi terhadap kejadian campak di kota Pontianak. Hasil spasial menunjukkan sebagian besar rumah penderita campak saling berdekatan. Simpulan: Faktor resiko kejadian campak di Kota Pontianak terdiri dari imunisasi campak, status imunisasi, kontak serumah, ASI ekslusif, suhu, dan kelembaban. Kontak serumah mamberikan kontribusi positif yang paling tinggi terhadap kejadian campak di kota Pontianak dengan spasial yang menunjukkan sebagian besar rumah penderita campak saling berdekatan. ABSTRACT Title: Risk Factors and Spatial Measles Incidence in Children in Pontianak City in 2023Background: Measles/morbilli is an infectious disease through air contaminated by droplets from people infected with measles. Measles is caused by the Paramixoviridae (RNA) virus, a type of morbilli virus that is easily killed by heat and light. The incidence of measles in Pontianak City from January to March 2023 reached 307 cases. The aim of this research is to analyze the risk factors and spatial incidence of measles in Pontianak City in 2023.Method: The research methodology uses a case control design. Sample calculations used the Lemeshow formula to obtain a sample of 59 cases: 59 controls. Bivariate data analysis used the chi-square test, multivariate using logistic and spatial regression tests to describe the distribution of measles incidence in Pontianak City.Results: The results of the study show that the risk factors for measles in children in Pontianak City are measles immunization (p=0.003; OR=3.280), immunization status (p=0.025; OR=2.522), history of household contact (p=0.002; OR=3.541 ), exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.026; OR = 2.495), room temperature (p=0.020; OR=2.712), and humidity (p=0.007; OR=3.549). Meanwhile, variables that are not included as risk factors are vitamin A administration status (p=0.072; OR=2.580), residential density (p=0.420; OR=1.803), and lighting (p=0.427; OR=1.485), the results of multivariate analysis show that having household contact with measles sufferers provides the highest positive contribution to the incidence of measles in the city of Pontianak. The spatial results show that most of the houses of measles sufferers are close to each other.Conclusion: From the research results, it was found that several risk factors influence the incidence of measles in Pontianak City, consisting of measles immunization, immunization status, household contact, exclusive breastfeeding, temperature and humidity. Household contact provides the highest positive contribution to the incidence of measles in the city of Pontianak with spatial data showing that most of the homes of measles sufferers are close to each other.

Kesiapan Rumah Makan di Era New Normal Decha Suci Amelia; Linda Suwarni; selviana Selviana; Mawardi Mawardi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 04 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v9i04.769

Pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia telah berlangsung selama 5 bulan sejak Maret 2020. Pandemi ini berdampak besar di semua sektor termasuk perekonomian. Saat ini, banyak negara yang mempersiapkan new normal di tengah pandemi Covid-19, termasuk Indonesia. Rumah Makan merupakan salah satu tempat umum yang harus dipersiapkan untuk New normal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kesiapan rumah makan di Kota Pontianak selama periode new normal. Desain penelitian menggunakan studi cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 90 Rumah makan di Kota Pontianak yang dipilih secara proporsional random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi langsung. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif untuk mengetahui kesiapan rumah makan selama periode new normal. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar rumah makan di Kota Pontianak belum menerapkan protokol kesehatan seperti hanya 24,4% rumah makan yang mewajibkan pengunjung memakai masker, 34,4% yang menjaga jarak fisik, 27,8% yang memasang peraturan kesehatan, 40,0% tidak tersedia sabun tangan. dan 76,7% tersedia tempat cuci tangan. Alasan pemilik rumah makan tidak mengikuti protokol kesehatan adalah hak konsumen/pengunjung dan juga tempat yang tidak memadai. Rumah makan di Kota Pontianak belum seluruhnya menerapkan protokol kesehatan sesuai dengan peraturan pemerintah. Promosi kesehatan untuk perubahan perilaku diperlukan secara terus menerus melalui kampanye kesehatan dan pengawasan yang ketat terhadap pelaksanaan protokol kesehatan di restoran guna menekan penularan Covid-19. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa rumah makan di Kota Pontianak belum siap menerapkan protokol kesehatan pada Era New normal dalam menghadapi covid 19.

Co-Authors Abduh Ridha Achmad Sutarmin Aji Abdurrahman Alma Elvia Jumalda Andri Dwi Hernawan Arfan, Iskandar Atthifah Crisdiansyah Darusman Darusman Decha Suci Amelia Decha Suci Amelia Dedy Alamsyah Desi Minarsih Deva Dasilva Diki Fahrozi Almuharami Ditha Fadhila Ditha Fadhila Doddy Irawan Edy Suryadi Eko Prasetyo Eko Sarwono Elly Trisnawati Ema Safitri Eren Anggraini Fakhruzi, Izhan Fatimah Fatimah Ferry Hadary Fery Azzwar Gandha Sunaryo Putra Haesti Sembiring Helda Gardis Brigita Mawarni Helfi Nolia R. Tambunan Helman Fachri Heriansyah . Hermina Hermina Huzaid Shauma Zifadlin Iin Maulina Irvan Khitama Ismail Saleh Isra Mahendra Ivan Sujana Iwang Coneri Kamaran Khairiyah Octrisyana Khairul Bariyah Linda Suwarni Linda Suwarni M. Khairul Anwari Marcelina Boru Tambunan Maretalinia Maretalinia Marlenywati Marlenywati Mawardi Mawardi Mawardi Mawardi Miftahuljannah Miftahuljannah Muhammad Fasya Tisnawan Murni Mustar Rusli Nanda Aulia Ramadayanti Neni Triana Nilasari Nilasari Pettarany Hanifathun Pratika Sari Rana Anas Nabila Ria Risti K. D Ria Risti Komala Dewi Rika Putri Tanassy Rike Setio Surya Bayu Riszky Ramadhan Rochmawati Rocmawati Rocmawati Ruhama, Ufi Safriansyah Safriansyah Sekar Santi Kurniasih Shelly Ayu Andesty Sitti Munawarah Suharno Sumiati Hanjarvelianti Suyitno Suyitno Tri Anugrah Oktaviani Vidyastuti Vidyastuti Widya Lestari Widya Lestari Widyastuti Widyastuti Widyastutik, Otik Wike Widowati Yoga Prakasa Putra Yudi Apriaji YUWAN CHARTASIM

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