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Effect of Cryotherapy Combined with William Flexion Exercise in Reducing Myogenic Low Back Pain Windiastoni, Yoga Handita; Basuki, Nur; Haritsah, Nurul Fithriati
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2023.8.2.641

Abstract

Background: Health problems related to daily activities can be experienced by individuals or groups. The most common complaint in the musculoskeletal system is low back pain. Low Back Pain according to the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2018 means pain that is felt in the lower back area, between the lowest costal angle to the sacrum. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of adding cold pack therapy to the William flexion exercise on reducing pain in myogenic LBP patients. Subjects and Method: This was an experiment study conducted at Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta, Central Java, in September 2022. A sample of 22 patients with myogenic low back pain was allocated into two groups. The dependent variable was pain. The independent variable was cryotherapy combined with William flexion exercise. Pain was measured using quadripel visual analogue scale. Mean between groups after intervention was analyzed using independent t test. Results: Mean of pain in the intervention group (Mean= 6.27; SD= 1.00) was lower than control group (Mean= 7.09; SD= 0.94), and it was statistically significant (p<0.001). Conclusion: Cryotherapy combined with William flexion exercise is better to reduce pain in patients with myogenic low back pain. Keywords: low back pain myogenic, cryotherapy, William flexion exercise. Correspondence: Yoga Handita Windiastoni. Study Program of Physiotherapy, Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health Surakarta, Karanganyar, Central Java. Email: handitayoga@gmail.com. Mobile: 081329036114.    
Perbedaan Pengaruh Progressive Muscular Relaxation dan Senam Yoga terhadap Penurunan Hipertensi pada Lansia di Desa Tohudan, Colomadu, Karanganyar Windiastoni, Yoga Handita; Basuki, Nur; Haritsah, Nurul Fithriati
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v3i2.181

Abstract

Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure is a condition where a person's blood pressure is at 130/80 mmHg or more. Hypertension can also be called a silent killer disease, meaning that this disease often occurs without any complaints and signs that appear beforehand (WHO 2018). If this hypertension is left untreated, it can cause complications such as heart disease, kidney disease, and stroke. The estimated number of people with hypertension in Indonesia is 63,309,620 people, and the death rate from hypertension is 427,218. In Indonesia, hypertension that occurs in the 31-44 age group is 31.6%, 45-54 years old 45.3%, 55-64 years old 55.2% Therefore, hypertension cannot be underestimated (Riskesdas, 2018). Objectives: (1) to determine the effect of yoga on reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension, (2) to determine the effect of progressive muscular relaxation on reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension, (3) to determine whether there is a difference in the effect between yoga and progressive muscular relaxation on reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension, (4) to determine which has a greater effect between yoga and progressive muscular relaxation on reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. Methods: This study is an experimental study, using a two group pre-test and post-test design involving 20 subjects who were randomly divided into 2 groups. Group I was given progressive muscular relaxation treatment and group II was given yoga treatment. With a frequency of exercise once a week for 3 weeks. The measuring instrument in this study used a sphygmomanometer. Results: Hypothesis I test using paired sample t-test obtained a p value: 0.000 (p <0.05) while hypothesis II test using paired sample t-test obtained a p value: 0.000 (p <0.005) for hypothesis III test using independent sample t-test obtained a p value: 0.042 (p <0.005). Conclusion: (1) there is an effect of yoga on reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension, (2) there is an effect of progressive muscular relaxation on reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension, (3) to find out whether there is a difference in the effect between yoga and progressive muscular relaxation on reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension, (4) yoga has a greater effect than progressive muscular relaxation on reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. Keywords : Yoga, Progressive Muscular Relaxation, Hypertension, Elderly
Analysis of Automotive Industry Competency Needs for Automotive Engineering Education Students of Medan State University in the 4.0 Era Doni, Rahma; Dinata, Riangga; Permana, Agus; Damanik, Hardian Sidik; Basuki, Nur
AEEJ : Journal of Automotive Engineering and Vocational Education Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Vol 6 No 1 (2025) : AEEJ : Journal of Automotive Engineering and Vocational Educa
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/aeej.v6i1.278

Abstract

The advancement of automotive technology in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era requires vocational education graduates to possess updated competencies aligned with industry standards. This study investigates the gap between the competencies of students in the Automotive Engineering Education Program at Universitas Negeri Medan and the needs of the automotive industry. A descriptive qualitative approach was applied, involving interviews, observations, and document analysis with stakeholders from academia and industry. The findings reveal a significant misalignment, particularly in digital automotive systems, computer-based diagnostics, and soft skills such as communication and problem-solving. The study highlights the need for curriculum revision, integration of industry-based learning practices, and enhanced collaboration between educational institutions and industry partners to ensure graduate readiness in meeting modern automotive demands.
PELATIHAN SERVICE SEPEDA MOTOR INJEKSI PEMUDA DESA BANDAR SETIA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Yulanto, Dwiki Muda; Basuki, Nur; Doni, Rahma
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 9 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i9.2882

Abstract

According to the results of observations that have been carried out, especially regarding the last level of education in Hamlet 3, Bandar Setia Village, it shows that the majority of youth in Hamlet 3, Bandar Setia Village have a low level of education. The low level of education of the community in Hamlet 3, Bandar Setia Village is one of the factors that influences the low quality of welfare or the low level of the hamlet/village economy. Another problem faced by partners is that many young people drop out of school at a productive age who do not have special/additional skills so they do not have the opportunity to find promising work or do not have the opportunity to open their own business/entrepreneurship. Seeing the increasing number of motorbikes and many young people in Hamlet 3, Bandar Setia Village have an interest in the automotive sector, especially motorbikes. Therefore, the PkM team has carried out several activities to overcome these problems, namely (1) providing training on injection motorbike service (electronic fuel injection); (2) providing entrepreneurial training related to motorbike repair shops. The method of implementing this activity starts from socializing activities, implementing training, monitoring and evaluation. After participating in the training, partners felt that there was an increase in knowledge and skills related to injection motorbike service. Furthermore, partners are increasingly encouraged to own their own repair shops. Such activities can help improve the skills and well-being of the community.
PATH ANALYSIS OF SOME LEAF CHARACTERS RELATED TO DOWNY MILDEW RESISTANCE IN MAIZE Pudjiwati, Eko Hary; Kuswanto, Kuswanto; Basuki, Nur; Sugiharto, Ariffin Noor
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 35, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v35i2.222

Abstract

This research was aimed at investigating both direct and indirect impacts, and heritability values of characters regarding the potential of corn production and resistance to downy mildew. The result of this investigation is required to determine some criteria taken into account for selection process of downy mildew-resistant corn breeding with high yield. The field experiment was conducted at Research Centre of Agriculture Faculty, Brawijaya University from January to April 2012. Five varieties of hybrid crown and five inbreeding lines were employed, and Randomised Block Design was applied with two replications. As observed, the characters held heritability ranging from average to high, except for heritability of length and width of stomata on the lower surface of the leaves which was categorised as low. Moreover, the stomata density found on lower surface of the leaves was directly and positively correlated to the intensity of attack by downy mildew, which, then, was used as criteria selection in downy mildew-resistance. The intensity of disease and the density of the stomata on lower surface of the leaves accounted for direct and negative correlation to corn production, while the length and diameter of corncob was responsible for direct and positive correlation to corn production. The betterment of corn production can be coped by improving the plant resistance to downy mildew and characters of corncob diameter.Keywords: path-analysis, corn, downy mildew  
Study of Expression of Sugarcane Sucrose Transporter cDNA in Yeast Slameto, Slameto; Sugiharto, Bambang; Basuki, Nur; Sulistyowati, Liliek
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 33, No 3 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v33i3.72

Abstract

Studies in transgenic sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) demonstrated that sucrose transporter (SUT) genes were essential in sucrose translocations. Sucrose transporter gene isolated from sugarcane were designated as SoSUT1 and SoSOSUT2 respectively as encode protein of 518 and 747 amino acids. The genes were constructed into plasmid pYES2 for SoSUT1, and pYX112 for SoSOSUT2. cDNA SoSOSUT2 had also constructed into plasmid pBIN-At-GFP which was possible to trace the gene inserted. The constructed plasmid was transformed into yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) and grown in minimal medium (SD–urasil) as selection medium. The transformed colony was confirmed using PCR. The functional expression was studied by growing yeast in YPD medium with 2% Sucrose, then the sucrose uptake was measured in number interval time using resorcinol method. The result showed that yeast INVSc1-pYES2-SoSUT1 and BF264- pYX112-SoSOSUT2 had higher ability in sucrose transport compared to the control-INVSc1 for SoSUT1 and control-BF264 for SoUT2. Moreover, the result showed that SoSUT1 had higher ability to transport sucrose than SoSOSUT2. Confocal microscope observation showed that transformation gene SoSOSUT2 was successful, which was indicated by green exposure of GFP protein.Keyword: sugarcane, sucrose transporter, yeast
UJI TOLERANSI SALINITAS TERHADAP SEPULUH GENOTIP F1 TOMAT (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Arnanto, Driska; Basuki, Nur; Respatijarti, Respatijarti
Produksi Tanaman Vol. 1 No. 5 (2013)
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Tomat merupakan tanaman sayuran buah yang digemari masyarakat dan mempunyai nilai gizi tinggi. Semakin menyempitnya areal pertanian yang subur di Indonesia, mendorong petani untuk mengembangkan dan mendaya-gunakan lahan salin untuk menanam tomat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon dan toleransi dari sepuluh genotip F1 tomat pada tingkat salinitas yang berbeda. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli sampai Oktober 2012 di Desa Jatikerto, Kabupaten Malang, Universitas Brawijaya.Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Faktorial (RAKF) dengan 40 perlakuan kombinasi dan 3 kali ulangan. Faktor 1 ialah 10 genotip F1 Tomat: BTM 867 (V1), BTM 2645 (V2), BTM 1076 (V3), BTM 2064 (V4), BTM 9323 (V5), BTM 9358 (V6), BTM 9291 (V7), BTM 9294 (V8), TM 0001 (V9), dan TM 0002 (V10). Faktor 2 ialah perlakuan salinitas garam NaCl yaitu 0 mg/pol (K0), 750 mg/pol (K1), 1500 mg/pol (K2), dan 2250 mg/pol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan salinitas garam NaCl pada level yang berbeda dan interaksi antara pemberian garam NaCl dan 10 genotip F1 Tomat tidak memberikan perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan 10 genotip F1 tomat. Namun pada level pertumbuhan menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan pada tiap genotip F1 Tomat. Pada karakter BTM 1076, panen pertama dan kedua lebih tinggi dari BTM 9294 meskipun pada total panen BTM 9294 lebih tinggi dari BTM 1076. Kata kunci : Salinitas, NaCl, cekaman, genotip F1 tomat
INTERAKSI GENOTIPE X LINGKUNGAN GALUR-GALUR HARAPAN KEDELAI (Glycine max (L)) Sari, Litfia Winda; Nugrahaeni, Novita; Kuswanto, Kuswanto; Basuki, Nur
Produksi Tanaman Vol. 1 No. 5 (2013)
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Daya hasil suatu genotip dipengaruhi oleh lokasi tumbuhnya. Informasi mengenai interaksi genotipe x lingkungan diperlukan dalam pemilihan genotip unggul. Sebanyak 15 genotip kedelai (12 galur harapan dan 3 varietas pembanding yakni varietas Anjasmoro, Grobogan dan Kaba) diuji di dua lokasi, yaitu di Pasuruan dan Malang pada bulan Juni hingga Oktober 2012. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mengetahui interaksi genotipe x lokasi serta mendapatkan galur harapan kedelai yang mempunyai potensi hasil tinggi. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan empat ulangan di masing-masing lokasi pengujian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Interaksi genotip x lokasi terjadi pada karakter tinggi tanaman, jumlah cabang, buku subur, polong isi, bobot 100 biji, umur masak, dan daya hasil. Galur Balitkabi 6 dan UB 2 unggul di Pasuruan, sedangkan genotip Balitkabi 2, Balitkabi 3, Balitkabi 4 dan UB 5 unggul di Malang. Keunggulan galur tersebut dibandingkan varietas Kaba terdapat pada karakter bobot 100 biji, umur berbunga dan umur masak, sedangkan pada karakter hasil biji galur-galur tersebut lebih unggul dibandingkan dengan varietas Grobogan dan Anjasmoro, sehingga galur-galur tersebut prospektif untuk pengujian selanjutnya. Kata kunci : kedelai, genotip, interaksi genotip x lokasi, daya hasil
RESPON 2 VARIETAS PADI (Oryza Sativa L.) TERHADAP PYRACLOSTROBIN DALAM EFISIENSI PENYERAPAN NITROGEN Rudyanto, Mochamad Yusuf; Basuki, Nur; Kuswanto, Kuswanto
Produksi Tanaman Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Penggunaan varietas unggul serta berumur pendek memiliki sifat responsif terhadap aplikasi nitrogen. Pyraclostrobin merupakan fungisida sistemik berbentuk emulsi yang dapat larut dalam air dan memiliki fungsi sebagai Zat Pengatur Tanaman (ZPT) yang dapat menjadi pemicu pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah mengkaji pyraclostrobin dalam peningkatan efisiensi nitrogen dan produktivitas serta pertumbuhan tanaman padi. Bahan percobaan varietas padi yaitu varietas Ciherang dan IR64, urea 46% dan senyawa pyraclostrobin. Penelitian ini menggunakan (RAK) Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan Analisis Nested. Percobaan ini terdiri dari 2 faktor dan 3 ulangan. Faktor pertama yaitu varietas (V) dan faktor kedua adalah pyraclostrobin (P). Penelitian dilaksanakan di Glasshouse Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya, Jatikerto Kecamatan Kromengan Kabupaten Malang pada bulan April sampai Agustus 2013.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pyraclostrobin tidak berbeda nyata dengan atau tanpa pemberian pyraclostrobin. Hal ini dapat dilhat dari perbedaan tiap parameter antara pemberian pyraclostrobin memiliki nilai lebih baik dari pada tanpa pemberian pyraclostrobin. Kata kunci : Ciherang, IR64, Urea dan Pyraclostrobin
HUBUNGAN ANTARA HASIL DAN KOMPONEN HASIL PADA TANAMAN BUNCIS (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) GENERASI F2 Rizqiyah, Dewi Amaliatur; Basuki, Nur; Soegianto, Andy
Produksi Tanaman Vol. 2 No. 4 (2014)
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Buncis merupakan tanaman hortikultura yang dikenal sebagai sayuran buah. Keber-hasilan usaha untuk memperoleh ta-naman buncis yang memiliki kualitas dan kuantitas hasil yang baik sangat ditunjang oleh ke-mampuan pemulia tanaman untuk mem-peroleh genotip-genotip unggul dalam ta-hapan seleksi. Tujuan penelitian adalah me-ngetahui keeratan hubungan antara ka-rakter komponen hasil dengan hasil pada enam populasi F2 buncis hasil persilangan varietas intro-duksi dan lokal dan menge-tahui karakter yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan bobot polong per tanaman. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Dusun Junwatu, Desa Junrejo, Kecamatan Junrejo, Kota Batu-Malang pada bulan Mei–Juli 2013. Percobaan menggunakan metode pe-ngamatan single plant dengan menanam 6 populasi F2 hasil persilangan varietas lokal dengan varietas introduksi berpolong ungu dan kuning. Jumlah tanaman pada masing-masing populasi F2 sebanyak 200 tana-man. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan nilai keeratan hubung-an pada enam populasi F2. Jumlah polong per tanaman dan bobot per polong ber-korelasi positif-sangat nyata dan memiliki nilai pengaruh langsung positif serta besar-nya hampir sama maka perbaikan sifat bobot polong per tana-man pada enam populasi F2 buncis hasil persilangan antara varietas lokal dengan varietas introduksi dapat di-tekankan pada perbaikan jumlah polong per tanaman dan bobot per polong. Kata kunci :buncis, populasi F2, korelasi, sidik lintas