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Preserving Local Literary Community: Literary Planning and Policy as a Cultural Strategy in Indonesia Nadya Afdholy; Anas Ahmadi; Ghanesya Hari Murti
Satwika : Kajian Ilmu Budaya dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/satwika.v4i2.13945

Abstract

The development of literary communities in Indonesia which spread in every region receive less attention from the government. Literary communities can continue to productively produce works but struggle to survive. This article aims to providing recommendations related to planning and policy to overcome various kinds of Indonesian literary, especially problems in international arena, regional potentials, literary contests, or historiographic documentation of Indonesian literary works development. Literary communities should be optimally empowered through macro planning and policy to revitalize their self in each region. The author recommends several strategies to revitalize local literary communities, namely forming special institutions from independent governments, noting and archiving the development of the literary community from year to year, and setting aside grants for the literary community in each region. This recommendation is expected to overcome the problem of Indonesian literature in international arena.
Menilik Limit Stereotip Timur dan Barat dalam Novel Ketika Cinta Bertasbih Endang Sri Maruti; Nadya Afdholy
STILISTIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Stilistika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (157.117 KB) | DOI: 10.33654/sti.v6i2.1463

Abstract

Cara pandang Barat terhadap Timur yang dinarasikan dalam novel Ketika Cinta Bertasbih (KCB) bertujuan untuk melanggengkan kuasanya atas Timur. Tokoh Furqan merupakan pihak yang diliyankan oleh Barat sehingga menjadi inferior. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mendeskripsikan pandangan orientalisme terhadap tokoh Furqan dalam novel KCB karya Habiburrahman El-Shirazy dengan meminjam gagasan orientalisme milik Said. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan melibatkan interpretasi peneliti. Sumber data penelitian menggunakan novel Ketika Cinta Bertasbih karya Habiburrahman El-Shirazy dengan data berupa kata, frasa, dan kalimat yang tersedia di dalam novel. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data studi pustaka dan teknik analisis data simak catat. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa penggambaran tokoh Furqan sebagai orang Indonesia yang juga merupakan orang Timur dalam pandangan orientalisme telah diintimidasi, dilemahkan, dikerdilkan, diinferiorkan oleh orang Israel yang mengaku sebagai orang Italia sebagai yang superior.
Seller and Buyer Integrated Forms of Indonesian and Tetun Language in Pasar Baru Betun, Central Malaka, Malaka Province Vincentius Mauk; Nadya Afdholy
ENLIT Vol 1 No 1 (2021): ENLIT
Publisher : English Language Education Study Program of STKIP PGRI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.43 KB) | DOI: 10.33654/enlit.v1i1.1261

Abstract

The ability of the Tetun community to use two languages ​​or bilingual will give birth to the transfer or transition of languages. In the transition or transfer of language, two very important things will emerge, namely positive and negative transfers. Negative transfers will cause interference and positive transfers will lead to integration. Integration arises from positive transfer because it benefits both languages ​​from the donor language into the recipient language or the absorbing language. The recipient's language is Tetun and the granting language is Indonesian. The purpose of this study is to determine the forms of language integration Indonesian into Tetun in the conversation of traders and buyers in Pasar Baru Betun, Central Malaka Sub-District, Malaka District. The researcher focused on the integration of Indonesian into Tetun. This type of research is qualitative research, the technique used in collecting data is the technique of record, see and interview. The results of this study indicate that the integration of the Indonesian language into Tetun is in the form of basic words, affixation, reduplication, composite and abreviation (shortening of words).
Song Lyrics as a Historical Source in Indonesia Purnawan Basundoro; Nadya Afdholy
Paramita: Historical Studies Journal Vol 33, No 2 (2023): History and Tragedy
Publisher : History Department, Semarang State University and Historian Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/paramita.v33i2.45269

Abstract

Song lyrics are one of the historical sources that historians have not adequately utilized. Such historical sources are considered to contain information on historical events. So far, song lyrics are considered the product of the songwriter's imagination, so they have no valid information. Song lyrics are similar to literary works such as poetry or prose. Literary experts argue that most literary works have references to actual events. Thus, both song lyrics and literary works can be used as alternative historical sources to complement official sources. The purpose of this study is to explore songs in Indonesia whose lyrics refer to actual events in history, even though the song is the product of the songwriter's imagination. The method used in this study is the historical method by selecting song lyrics that are considered to tell events and are associated with historical narratives in the context of a certain place and time. Most of those songs are ballads which are used as data sources. The results show several songwriters and ballad singers in Indonesia whose songs refer to actual events include Iwan Fals, Ebiet G. Ade, Rhoma Irama, and Benyamin Sueb. Their songs contain information about the reality of lower-class people living in Jakarta from 1950s to 1980s. Using song lyrics as a historical source will enrich historical narratives written by historians to contain psychological aspects as when the event occurred as written by the songwriters.Lirik lagu merupakan salah satu sumber sejarah yang belum dimanfaatkan dengan baik oleh para ahli sejarah. Sumber sejarah semacam itu dianggap mengandung informasi tentang peristiwa sejarah. Selama ini lirik lagu dianggap sebagai hasil imajinasi pencipta lagu, sehingga dianggap tidak memiliki informasi yang valid. Lirik lagu sebenarnya mirip dengan karya sastra seperti puisi atau prosa. Pakar sastra berpendapat bahwa sebagian besar karya sastra memiliki rujukan pada peristiwa aktual. Dengan demikian, baik lirik lagu maupun karya sastra dapat dijadikan sumber sejarah alternatif untuk melengkapi sumber resmi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi lagu-lagu di Indonesia yang liriknya mengacu pada peristiwa aktual dalam sejarah, meskipun lagu tersebut merupakan hasil imajinasi penulis lagu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sejarah dengan memilih lirik lagu yang dianggap menceritakan peristiwa dan dikaitkan dengan narasi sejarah dalam konteks tempat dan waktu tertentu. Sebagian besar dari lagu-lagu tersebut adalah balada yang digunakan sebagai sumber data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa beberapa pencipta lagu dan penyanyi ballad di Indonesia yang lagunya mengacu pada kejadian sebenarnya antara lain Iwan Fals, Ebiet G. Ade, Rhoma Irama, dan Benyamin Sueb. Lagu-lagu mereka berisi informasi tentang realitas masyarakat kelas bawah yang tinggal di Jakarta pada tahun 1950-an hingga 1980-an. Penggunaan lirik lagu sebagai sumber sejarah akan memperkaya narasi sejarah yang ditulis oleh para sejarawan agar mengandung aspek-aspek psikologis seperti saat terjadinya peristiwa yang ditulis oleh para pencipta lagu.
Persepsi Individu Generasi Z Terkait Penerapan Strawless Nur Rizky Dewi Angelita; Edi Dwi Riyanto; Nadya Afdholy
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 24 No 1 (2024): Parafrase Vol. 24 No. 1 Mei, 2024
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v24i1.10660

Abstract

The strawless policy is believed to be an effort to prevent environmental problems in Indonesia. This campaign targets generation Z as a group that is closely related to the use of the internet and technological advances. The strawless campaign collaborated with Generation Z's coffee consumption lifestyle is expected to create a new culture. This research aims to find out generation Z’s views towards the strawless policy and examine the realization of strawless as a cultural element to create a new way of life. The researcher used qualitative methods with instruments of in-depth interview and observation. Data analysis uses circuit of culture theory by Stuart Hall (1997) consists by five aspects in examining cultural phenomena, namely regulation, representation, identity, production, consumption. The results of the study show that from the five elements of the circuit of culture, it proves that strawless has succeeded in becoming a new culture in the coffee activities of generation Z. However, many reviews and developments are still needed regarding regulations and other alternatives for the convenience of producers and consumers.
Child Rape Cases in News Text: Sara Mills’ Critical Discourse Analysis Azzahra, Syifa Shafira; Riyanto, Edi Dwi; Afdholy, Nadya; Salsabila, Nur Shafa
GHANCARAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Tadris Bahasa Indonesia, Fakultas Tarbiyah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ghancaran.v5i2.11971

Abstract

Sexual violence against children has become a world problem that can occur anytime, anywhere, and be carried out by anyone, and the number of cases is increasing continuously. This phenomenon is a critical problem because child victims who are still in the phase of adolescence can be at risk of disrupting the child's growth and development process and changing the child's behavior. This study aims to analyze news articles on child rape cases in the online media portal Liputan6.com and Merdeka.com using the Critical Discourse Analysis approach, specifically the Sara Mills model. This study employs qualitative research with a descriptive qualitative approach. The data utilized consists of news articles on child rape published on the online news portals Liputan6.com and Merdeka.com. The Critical Discourse Analysis by Sara Mills is employed to comprehend the language construction and ideologies of these articles. The findings of this study are that the subject-object position in the two news discourses reveals that girls are positioned as objects and journalists and third person as subjects. Then, the Writer-Reader Position in Liputan6.com's news discourse reveals that the writer is the subject and the reader is positioned as the reader acts as the perpetrator, while in the Merdeka.com news discourse, it is revealed that the writer places women as subjects and men as objects. Readers are positioned as women, and the author views the audience as women. In this research, three strategies for presenting victims of sexual harassment were also found, namely character, focalization, and schemata (scheme).
The Combination of Culture and Art in Muludan Mask Dance as a Strategy for Preserving Tradition: Muludan Mask tradition as a component of Surabaya's place identity Santiana, Anindra Candrika; Riyanto, Edi Dwi; Afdholy, Nadya
International Journal of Culture and Art Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Culture and Art Studies (IJCAS)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijcas.v8i1.15216

Abstract

Festivals and celebrations are among many ways for a culture or tradition to be presented to society. Muludan Mask is a Surabaya culture where children often play with these masks when celebrating the Prophet’s Birthday. But unfortunately, this culture is starting to be eroded by the times along with the development of the globalization era. Many efforts have been made by both the Surabaya government and communities in Surabaya to preserve the Muludan mask tradition. One of the efforts made by the Arbaya Dance Community in 2017 and 2018 was to celebrate the Prophet's birthday at Balai Pemuda Surabaya by dancing the Muludan Mask dance together. The qualitative method with interviews as a data collection method was applied to collect data from within the Arbaya Dance Community as the source to determine how effective and sustainable the efforts to preserve the Muludan mask tradition are. This article wants to show how art and culture are combined to preserve a tradition since tradition is one of the components composing a place identity. The results of this research show that the existence of the Muludan Mask tradition needs to be reaffirmed so that it doesn’t fade completely from Surabaya society because it can affect the identity of Surabaya. This tradition's small number of cultural practitioners causes this article to have only one source from one community. It is hoped that this article can provide further information about the Muludan Mask and help this tradition to be noticed by the Surabaya people.
Pendampingan Kepenulisan Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Bagi Komunitas Ikatan Guru Penulis Tuban (IGPT) Sudikan, Setya Yuwana; Indarti, Titik; Saing, Muhammad Erwan; Imawati, Endah; Afdholy, Nadya
Humanism : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/hm.v5i2.22549

Abstract

Ikatan Guru Penulis Tuban (IGPT) merupakan komunitas literasi yang berfokus pada penulisan kreatif. IGPT terdiri atas 207 guru PAUD, guru SD, guru SMP, dan guru SMA dan/atau SMK, dan calon guru (mahasiswa) masih terkendala dalam penulisan kreatif. Pengamatan tim PKM Senat Akademik Universitas (SAU) Universitas Negeri Surabaya mencatat bahwa rata-rata guru belum memiliki kompetensi menulis artikel ilmiah, menulis sastra kreatif, dan menulis reportase news. Itu terbukti dari minimnya karya ilmiah, karya sastra yang dimuat di media massa, dan reportase yang dimuat di media massa. Tim PKM SAU Universitas Negeri Surabaya melaksanakan pendampingan kepenulisan berbasis kearifan lokal Tuban. Tim melakukan observasi ke tempat-tempat bersejarah, pantai dan alam Tuban, masyarakat pedesaan dan pesantren Tuban, serta seni pertunjukan yang ada di Tuban.. Produk yang dihasilkan dari pendampingan kepenulisan selama tiga bulan, yakni tulisan reportase yang dimuat di media online, media massa cetak, dan antologi puisi atau antologi cerita pendek yang dicetak. Selama pemroduksian tulisan, Tim PKM SAU Universitas Negeri Surabaya melakukan pendampingan secara offline (tatap muka) dan online (tatap maya) yang berbentuk klinis. Kata kunci: kearifan lokal, artikel ilmiah, penulisan kreatif, reportase.
Innovative artificial intelligence (AI) technology learning support for Indonesian language teachers at a junior high school in Tuban Indarti, Titik; Fanani, Urip Zaenal; Nasrullah, Riki; Septiana, Hespi; Afdholy, Nadya
Transformasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Transformasi Desember
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/transformasi.v20i2.11317

Abstract

[Bahasa]: Kemajuan pesat Kecerdasan Buatan (Artificial Intelligence/AI) dalam dunia pendidikan menawarkan potensi yang signifikan untuk meningkatkan pengalaman belajar. Namun, guru-guru bahasa Indonesia di sekolah menengah pertama, khususnya di Tuban, menghadapi tantangan kritis dalam mengintegrasikan AI, termasuk pelatihan yang terbatas, penguasaan teknis, dan masalah etika. Hambatan-hambatan ini menghambat adopsi alat AI yang efektif untuk pembelajaran yang dipersonalisasi, adaptif, dan fleksibel. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kompetensi guru dalam integrasi AI melalui program pengabdian masyarakat yang terstruktur. Secara khusus, program ini menargetkan 30 guru bahasa Indonesia, melibatkan mereka dalam lokakarya dan sesi pendampingan berkelanjutan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif, program ini dilaksanakan dalam tiga tahap: persiapan, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Pre-test dan post-test dilakukan untuk menilai pemahaman awal para guru dan kemajuan selanjutnya. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan, dengan 85% peserta mendapatkan pemahaman yang lebih dalam tentang konsep-konsep terkait AI dan 90% menunjukkan kemampuan untuk menggabungkan alat berbasis AI ke dalam kelas mereka. Terlepas dari pencapaian ini, masih ada tantangan yang dihadapi, terutama terkait keterampilan teknis dan pertimbangan etika. Penelitian ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya pelatihan dan dukungan berkelanjutan untuk mencapai integrasi AI yang berkelanjutan dalam pendidikan bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian lebih lanjut direkomendasikan untuk mengeksplorasi dampak jangka panjang dari adopsi AI dalam praktik pengajaran dan mendorong kolaborasi antara pendidik dan pengembang AI. Kata Kunci: kecerdasan buatan, inovasi pendidikan, pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia, pelatihan guru, pengabdian masyarakat. [English]: The rapid advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in education offers significant potential for enhancing learning experiences. However, Indonesian language teachers in junior high schools, particularly in Tuban, face critical challenges in integrating AI, including limited training, technical mastery, and ethical concerns. These barriers hinder the effective adoption of AI tools for personalized, adaptive, and flexible learning. Addressing this issue, this study aimed to improve teachers' knowledge and competencies in AI integration through a structured community service program. Specifically, the program targeted 30 Indonesian language teachers, engaging them in workshops and continuous mentoring sessions. Adopting a participatory approach, the program was implemented in three stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. Pre- and post-tests were conducted to assess teachers’ initial understanding and subsequent progress. Results revealed significant improvements, with 85% of participants gaining a deeper understanding of AI-related concepts and 90% demonstrating the ability to incorporate AI-based tools into their classrooms. Despite these achievements, challenges remained, particularly regarding technical skills and ethical considerations. This study underscores the necessity of sustained training and support to achieve sustainable AI integration in Indonesian language education. Further research is recommended to explore the long-term impacts of AI adoption in teaching practices and foster collaboration between educators and AI developers. Keywords: artificial intelligence, educational innovation, Indonesian language learning, teacher training, community service.
From Stage to Screen: Analysis of Women's Commodification in Dangdut Koplo via TikTok Sekartaji, Pembayun Retno Ambarsari; Riyanto, Edi Dwi; Afdholy, Nadya
Anaphora : Journal of Language, Literary, and Cultural Studies Vol 7 No 2 (2024): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Prodi sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/anaphora.v7i2.12233

Abstract

Dangdut is a genre of music that has evolved into a cultural phenomenon within Indonesian society, particularly among the middle and lower socioeconomic classes. Dangdut music first featured lyrics with significant meaning and later evolved into dangdut koplo. Dangdut koplo is frequently linked to a rapid tempo and captivating vocalists. The objective of this study is to examine the commodification of female dangdut koplo singers within TikTok app. The research employed a visual ethnography approach to examine the commodification of female dangdut singers, focusing on their dress, cosmetics, and body motions that were captured in the video. The result of this study shows that there are elements or concepts of commodification of biduanita in dangdut koplo videos in TikTok. When performing on the stage, the singers generally utilized clothing, makeup, and body movements, to attract money or saweran from the crowds and increase popularity with their attractiveness. However, when the clip of the performance is used by unofficial accounts that do not belong to the artists or their production companies, it becomes a form of commodity for these accounts to acquire popularity on TikTok through likes and views. The bodies of these biduanitas then transform into commodity objects on social media platforms, promoting the sexualization and objetification of female dangdut singers.