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Journal : Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior

Local Perspective: Factors Associated with Covid-19 Preventive Behavior in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia Duarsa, Artha Budi Susila; Mardiah, Aena; Hanafi, Fachrudi; Karmila, Dany; Anulus, Ayu
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: The case fatality rate (CFR) of Co­vid­-19 death­s in Indonesia on June 16, 2020 was 5.52% and 4.19% in West Nusa Tenggara. One of the causes of this high percentage of deaths is the lack of preventive behavior against Covid-19. This study aims to analyze factors as­so­ciated with Co­vid-19 preventive behavior among people in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 10 cities/districts in West Nusa Tenggara from May-June 2020. A total of 385 people were enrolled in this study. Data were collected using a questionnaire distributed in the form of Google form and analyzed using multiple linear regressions with Stata 13.Results: High education level (≥high school) (aOR= 0.43; 95%CI=0.03 to 0.82; p=0.033), perceived benefits (aOR=0.16; 95%CI= 0.07 to 0.25; p=0.001), and good knowledge (aOR=0.19; 95%CI= 0.01 to 0.37; p=0.034) were increased the preventive behavior. While, male (aOR= 0.54; 95% CI= -0.89 to -0.19; p=0.002), perceived barriers (aOR= -0.16; 95%CI= -0.25 to -0.07; p= 0.001) were decreased the preventive behavior toward Covid-19, and they were statis­ti­cally sig­nificant.Conclusion: Education higher than high school, high perceived benefit, and good knowledge are increase the local people behavior to prevent Co­vid-19 in West Nusa Tenggara.Keywords: Covid-19, preventive behavior, West Nusa TenggaraCorrespondence: Artha Budi Susila Duarsa. Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Al-Azhar, Mataram. Unizar-Street Number 20, Turida, Sandubaya, Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara. Email: duarsaartha­@un­i­zar.ac.id. Mobile Phone: +62 812-9125-5000.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2021), 06(01): 1-8https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2021.06.01.01 
Local Perspective: Factors Associated with Covid-19 Preventive Behavior in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia Duarsa, Artha Budi Susila; Mardiah, Aena; Hanafi, Fachrudi; Karmila, Dany; Anulus, Ayu
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: The case fatality rate (CFR) of Co­vid­-19 death­s in Indonesia on June 16, 2020 was 5.52% and 4.19% in West Nusa Tenggara. One of the causes of this high percentage of deaths is the lack of preventive behavior against Covid-19. This study aims to analyze factors as­so­ciated with Co­vid-19 preventive behavior among people in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 10 cities/districts in West Nusa Tenggara from May-June 2020. A total of 385 people were enrolled in this study. Data were collected using a questionnaire distributed in the form of Google form and analyzed using multiple linear regressions with Stata 13.Results: High education level (≥high school) (aOR= 0.43; 95%CI=0.03 to 0.82; p=0.033), perceived benefits (aOR=0.16; 95%CI= 0.07 to 0.25; p=0.001), and good knowledge (aOR=0.19; 95%CI= 0.01 to 0.37; p=0.034) were increased the preventive behavior. While, male (aOR= 0.54; 95% CI= -0.89 to -0.19; p=0.002), perceived barriers (aOR= -0.16; 95%CI= -0.25 to -0.07; p= 0.001) were decreased the preventive behavior toward Covid-19, and they were statis­ti­cally sig­nificant.Conclusion: Education higher than high school, high perceived benefit, and good knowledge are increase the local people behavior to prevent Co­vid-19 in West Nusa Tenggara.Keywords: Covid-19, preventive behavior, West Nusa TenggaraCorrespondence: Artha Budi Susila Duarsa. Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Al-Azhar, Mataram. Unizar-Street Number 20, Turida, Sandubaya, Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara. Email: duarsaartha­@un­i­zar.ac.id. Mobile Phone: +62 812-9125-5000.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2021), 06(01): 1-8https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2021.06.01.01 
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Aan Kardiana, Aan Adnyana , I Made Dwi Mertha Aena Mardiah Agusta Dian Ellina Ahmad Syauqi Mubarok Ahmad Syauqi Mubarok Ahmad Syauqi Mubarok Ahmad Syauqi Mubarok Ahmad Syauqi Mubarok Ajeng Wafa Awalia Akbar, Prima Soultoni Alfian Muhajir Aliffiyah Dewi Anasulfalah, Hakim Andri Setyo Dwi Nugroho Angelica Vanini WT Angelica Vanini WT Anggun Fitri Handayani Anita Dina Arjita, I Putu Dedy Asifa Choiri Asruria Sani Fajria Astri Yunita Astri Yunita Aulia Mahdaniyati S Ayu Anulus Budi Setiawan Manarung Dany Karmila Daryanto Daryanto Desy Fitri Yani Desy Fitri Yani Dian Mardhiyah Elmi Nuryati Elmi Nuryati Fachrudi Hanafi Faisal Muhammad, Faisal Fajriah, Asruria Sani Fara Khansa Azizah Handayani, Rina Tri Hendra Dwi Kurniawan Hendra Dwi Kurniawan Hendra Dwi Kurniawan Hendra Dwi Kurniawan Hendra Kurniawan Herliana Saputria Ningsih I Gede Ari Permana Putra Iing Iing Ilham Muhammad Firnanda Indah Trianingsih Isnani Nurhayati Joko Tri Atmojo Joko Tri Atmojo Kadek Dwi Pramana Kardiana, Aan Karmila, Dany Kholis Ernawati Krisnanda Aditya Pradana Leona Puspita Gading Martaliza livana ph Ma'aruf, Fauzy Mahdaniyati S, Aulia Mardiah, Aena Mardiah, Radiatam Maria Paula Marla Nahak Mei Ahyanti Meita Putri Moh. Reza Aulia Rahman Muhajir, Alfian Muhammad Azlin Firdaus Muhammad Faishal Al Firdaus Muhammad, Faisal Musyarafah Ndaru Sukma Putra Ndaru Sukma Putra Nike Agustina Nindita Arum Veibiani Nova Rahma Widyaningrum Nur Fadhilah Nur Fadhilah Nur Fitriana Zahra Nurrul Novianti Nursyirwan Effendi, Nursyirwan Prasetya, Hanung Radiatam Mardiah Rahmat Hidayat Reihana Reihana Reihana, Reihana Restu Syamsul Hadi Rio Aji Rizanda Machmud Rokhmayanti Rokhmayanti Ronald Pratama Adiwinoto Roro Wulansari Setyoningrum Rosalinda Permatasari Rosbiatul Adawiyah Rusmiatik Rusmiatik Rusmiatik Rustyadi, Dinda Sabrina Intan Zoraya Santi Yuliani Santy Irene Putri Santy Irene Putri Satriyo Mowo Panuluh Satriyo Mowo Panuluh Selvia Anggitasari Siti Luthfiah Zulfa Siti Luthfiah Zulfa Siti Mar’atul Munawaroh Sri Lestariningsih Sulistyaningsih Miya Sumarmi Sumarmi Syerlita Yossi Tio Guntur Prabowo Titiek Djannatun TITIEK DJANNATUN Tiyas Larasati Umi Fatonah Wahyu Prayoga Wahyu Prayogi Wanadiatri, Halia Widiyanto, Aris Wiliarisa Prita Purwanti Witaroli, Nada Yudhia Fratidhina Yuly Peristiowati Zainur Rofiq Zoraya, Sabrina Intan