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Sosialisasi Program Mobil Curhat di Kota Bogor Tahun 2015–2017 Hana Fitria Navratilova; Naufal Muharam Nurdin; Karina Rahmadia Ekawidyani; Ahmad Sulaeman
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.5.2.150-158

Abstract

Nutrition counseling is used as one of the strategies to improve nutritional status and reduce the risk of metabolic syndrome through information transfer about balanced diet. As part of the community service program, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University collaborated with Bogor Municipality Health Office launched a mobile health counseling services in July 2014 to increase access to health services in Bogor, Indonesia, which includes nutrition counseling, detection of non-infectious diseases, HIV detection, and family counseling. The service runs across areas in Bogor city two to three times per month, attracted approximately 50 visitors per run. The program aimed to identify the nutritional status of visitors of mobile health counseling services. Primary data collected in this program were obtained using interview and direct measurement. Counseling was initiated by obtaining age and body height data through interview, while the body weight, Body Mass Index (BMI), and total body fat was measured using a portable body composition analyzer. Based on data collected between March 2015 and November 2017 (n = 1769) showed that majority of visitors were female (61.8) with largest age group were 40 to 49 years old (23.6) followed by age group of 50 to 59 years old (20.9). Half of the clients (50.4) have a normal nutritional status (BMI 18.5–25 kg/m2), but more than half (61.3) had a percentage of total body fat above normal value. Although the results have not been able to describe the nutritional status profile of Bogor residents, it can be a reference in formulating a nutrition program suitable for healthy populations.
PENDEKATAN POSITIVE DEVIANCE DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN TINGKAT KEHADIRAN SASARAN POSYANDU Risda Monica; Arwa Inas Shafiya; Vidian Imam Nurfadilah; Intan Hafiza; Hanang Krisnadi; Naufal Muharam Nurdin
Media Gizi Indonesia Vol. 12 No. 2 (2017): JURNAL MEDIA GIZI INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (41.792 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v12i2.173-182

Abstract

The main problem of integrated health post is the lack of community participation, and its resources. One of the alternative solution is finding a special behavior with positive deviance (PD) approach. The aim of this research was to analyze positive behavior through PD approach. This research was a qualitative research. The research method was focus group discussion with all cadre leader and indepth interview technique to 59 subjects, village midwife, cadre, and posyandu target in 10 posyandu (Tunas Harapan-TH 1 to 10) at Sadeng Village, Leuwisadeng sub district, Bogor District and completed with secondary data from monthly report of posyandu. These data were analyzed qualitatively using five basic steps in PD approach. The average attendance posyandu target was low (30.3%). Theresult showed Posyandu TH 6 is defined as a model (performer) of PD. Specific positive behaviors encountered include better management of task distribution, mutual assistance behavior, cadres family members participation as transportvolunteer, cooperation with early childhood education (ECE), sub-village involvement, and adequate posyandu building. These behaviors were applied to the Posyandu TH 4 who had the worst performance and successfully increased its attendance from 23% to 62%. In this research the PD performer and its positive behavior have been identified through the PD approach and those behaviors were successfully applied to other posyandu
SMOKING HABIT, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND HYPERTENSION AMONG MIDDLE AGED MEN[Kebiasaan Merokok, Aktifitas Fisik, dan Hipertensi pada Laki-laki Dewasa] Rian Diana; Ali Khomsan; Naufal Muharam Nurdin; Faisal Anwar; Hadi Riyadi
Media Gizi Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2018): JURNAL MEDIA GIZI INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (541.37 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v13i1.57-61

Abstract

Hypertension is a global public health problem. Hypertension prevalence increasing with age, particularly in middle aged men. It is important to identify the modifiable risk factors. The aim of this study was to analyse the correlation of smoking habit, physical activity, and hypertension among middle aged men. This study was conducted in Cianjur District, West Java. 112 men aged 45-59 years old were participated in this cross sectional study. Automatic blood pressure (OMRON Model HEM-7200) was used to measure blood pressure. 24-hour physical activity recall was used to assess physical activity (PA). The correlation between smoking habit and hypertension was analyzed by Chi Square.  The correlation between physical activity and hypertension was analyzed by Spearman.  This study found that 83.9% subjects had smoking habit.  More than half of the subjects (57.2%) had heavy PA. Almost half of the subjects (43.7%) were hypertension. Median of systolic 135.0 mmHg and diastolic 85.0 mmHg. There was a significant correlation between smoking habit (p=0.039) and physical activity (p=0.025) with hypertension. Smoking habit and physical activity correlate with hypertension. Having a moderate to vigorous physical activity regularly particularly in smokers among middle aged men are recommend for decreasing the prevalence of hypertension.
Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi Gizi dan Kapsul Serbuk Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera L.) terhadap Kenaikan Kadar Hemoglobin Remaja Putri di Universitas Pakuan Lusi Indriani; Cantika Zaddana; Naufal Muharam Nurdin; Juniarti Sri Maryati Sitinjak
MPI (Media Pharmaceutica Indonesiana) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2019): DECEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24123/mpi.v2i4.2109

Abstract

Anemia is a condition where the hemoglobin (Hb) level is lower than 12 g/dL. Teenagers are the most susceptible group experiencing a decrease in hemoglobin, especially teenage girls because they get menstruate so that they lose a lot of iron every month. It causes them become easily tired, drowsiness, dizziness, rapid concentration loss, then clearly inhibits the learning process and achievement. Natural ingredients as an alternative to increase Hb which is easily obtained and cultivated are Moringa oleifera L. leaves since they contain protein, vitamin C, and iron. This study aims to evaluate an increase of hemoglobin levels and the knowledge of anemia after giving education and capsules of moringa leaves powder. This is true experimental study with pre and posttest design. The respondents were female students with anemia which were divided to the intervention groups (getting education and kelor) and control groups (getting education and placebo). It was carried out for 30 days. The results showed that education and Moringa leaf powder capsules significantly increased hemoglobin levels by 1.76 ±0.80 g/dL, while the increase in the education group was 0.72 ± 0.97 g/dL. It can be concluded that the education and Moringa leaf powder capsules can significantly increase the knowledge of anemia and Hb levels.
PENGARUH EDUKASI GIZI DAN PEMBERIAN TABLET TAMBAH DARAH (TTD) TERHADAP KENAIKAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN REMAJA PUTRI Cantika Zaddana; Lusi Indriani; Naufal Muharam Nurdin; Mutiara Oktavia Sembiring
FITOFARMAKA: Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Vol 9, No 2 (2019): FITOFARMAKA | Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.169 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jf.v9i2.1606

Abstract

Anemia adalah adalah suatu kondisi yang ditandai dengan penurunan jumlah hemoglobin. Sampai saat ini kejadian anemia pada remaja masih cukup tinggi. Dampak anemia pada remaja antara lain terganggunya pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, kelelahan, tubuh lebih rentan terhadap infeksi, mengurangi kemampuan fisik dan kemampuan akademik Penanganan anemia dapat dilakukan dengan edukasi dan suplementasi tablet tambah darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh edukasi tentang anemia dan pemberian suplementasi TTD terhadap kadar Hb pada remaja putri. Faktor-faktor lain yang berkaitan dengan kejadian anemia juga dianalisis seperti pola konsumsi, aktivitas fisik, dan tingkat stress. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kenaikan skor pengetahuan responden setelah diberikan edukasi gizi. Kadar Hb responden juga mengalami peningkatan setelah diberikan edukasi gizi dan suplementasi TTD.
Evaluasi Penggunaan Analgetik Pasca Bedah Apendisitis di Rawat Inap RSUP Fatmawati Jakarta: Analgetic Use Evaluation of Post Apendicitic Surgery Inpatients of Fatmawati Hospital, Jakarta Agas Kurnia Anugrah; Lusi Agus Setiani; Naufal Muharam Nurdin
Proceeding of Mulawarman Pharmaceuticals Conferences Vol. 13 (2021): Proc. Mul. Pharm. Conf.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (255.686 KB) | DOI: 10.25026/mpc.v13i1.437

Abstract

Appendicitis is a disease caused by vermimorphic inflammation caused by blockages in the lining of the appendix, so it is necessary to perform surgery to treat the pain caused postoperatively will give a feeling of discomfort and potential complications, therapy given to control the pain that is analgetic administration. The purpose of this study is to know the pattern of analgetic use, evacuate the pattern of analgetic use and know the effectiveness of analgetic use in patients post-surgical appendicitis at RSUP Fatmawati Jakarta Year 2019 with retrospective methods and univariate statstic test to determine the distribution of patient characteristics and distribution of analytical use then wilcoxon statistical test to know the relationship of analytical use to decrease the degree of pain. The results of the study were based on univariate methods of patients suffering from mild pain as much as (60.0%), moderate pain (40.0%) then after administered analgetic patients who do not feel pain (10,5%) mild pain (88.4%) moderate pain (1,1%), then the results of each analgetic wilcoxon test showed, that the administration of a single analgetik influences the decrease in the degree of nnyeri with the results of P-value for Tramadol, Paracetamol, and Ketorolac 0,005.
PENILAIAN DOSIS SERTA FREKUENSI OBAT ANTI NYERI PADA PASIEN OSTEOARTRITIS RAWAT JALAN DI RSUD TARAKAN: EVALUATION OF PAINKILLER DOSAGE AND FREQUENCY FOR OSTEOARTRITIS PATIENTS AT TARAKAN GENERAL HOSPITAL Nisa Rokhmah; Naufal Muharam Nurdin; Frida Hudono
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 7 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v7i4.439

Abstract

Penyakit osteoartritis menempati urutan ke– 12 penyakit musculoskeletal yang kerap terjalin diantara berbagai penyakit. Penatalaksanaan pemberian terapi pada pasien osteoartritis dapat diberikan secara farmakologi dan non farmakologi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pengambilan informasi secara retrospektif melalui data rekam medik pasien osteoartritis yang melakukan rawat jalan di RSUD Tarakan periode  2019 – 2020. Hasil penelitian menampilkan dari 105 pasien sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi terdapat pasien sebanyak 90 perempuan dan 15  laki – laki. Kelompok usia paling dominan adalah 56 – 65 tahun (lansia akhir) 44,8%. Jenis osteoartritis yang paling banyak adalah osteoartritis lutut (knee) sebanyak 97,1%. Terapi penggunaan obat anti nyeri yang digunakan sebagian besar yaitu parasetamol (23,6%) dengan ketepatan dosis penggunaan obat parasetamol sebanyak 23,1% dan ketepatan frekuensi penggunaan obat parasetamol sebanyak 23,6%. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara jenis pemberian obat dengan ketepatan dosis (sig. = 0,000).
Study of Actinotrichia fragilis Indonesian Red Seaweed as Raw Material for Healthy Salt Nurjanah Nurjanah; Agoes Mardiono Jacoeb; Asadatun Abdullah; Joko Ahadi Priyanto; Naufal Muharam Nurdin; Anggrei Viona Seulalae
Squalen, Buletin Pascapanen dan Bioteknologi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 18, No 1 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Research and Development Center for Marine and Fisheries Product Processing and Biotechnol

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/squalen.753

Abstract

Healthy seaweed salt is low sodium salt from seaweed that offers health benefits for hypertension patients. Indonesian seaweed has the potential to produce healthy seaweed salt. Research to date still focuses on green and brown seaweed but there is still no report for red seaweed. Actinotrichia fragilis is one of red seaweed species that has been discovered in Indonesia’s seawater and has not yet been utilized. Thus, this study aimed to determine the chemical composition and antioxidant activity of A. fragilis flour and the optimum ratio for producing seaweed salt with a high yield, optimum %NaCl, Na/K ratio, and antioxidant activity. Seaweed salt production treatment was the ratio of seaweed flour and distilled water 1:3, 1:5, and 1:10 (w/v), extracted at 40°C for 10 minutes. The mixture was filtered, then dried at 60°C for 30 hours. Data analysis was performed by analysis of variance. The raw material for dried A. fragilis seaweed has a high ash and low-lipid content. Then the ethanol extract had a total phenolic content value of 84.34 mg GAE/g and an antioxidant activity value of 98.22 mg/L. Furthermore, the antioxidant capacity of the ethanol extract was 60.15 mmol ascorbic acid/g and 552.21 mmol Fe2+/g. The best treatment for producing A. fragilis salt is 1:10 with yield of 12.76±0.13%, %NaCl 47.22±1.38%, Na/K ratio 3.32±0.18, IC50 with DPPH and ABTS method 113 mg/L and 87.27 mg/L, total antioxidant capacity 38.21 mg/mL ascorbic acid/g, and 304.32 mmol Fe2+/g. Furthermore, A. fragilis can be used for the production of  healthy seaweed salt.
PENILAIAN DOSIS SERTA FREKUENSI OBAT ANTI NYERI PADA PASIEN OSTEOARTRITIS RAWAT JALAN DI RSUD TARAKAN: EVALUATION OF PAINKILLER DOSAGE AND FREQUENCY FOR OSTEOARTRITIS PATIENTS AT TARAKAN GENERAL HOSPITAL Nisa Rokhmah; Naufal Muharam Nurdin; Frida Hudono
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 7 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v7i4.439

Abstract

Penyakit osteoartritis menempati urutan ke– 12 penyakit musculoskeletal yang kerap terjalin diantara berbagai penyakit. Penatalaksanaan pemberian terapi pada pasien osteoartritis dapat diberikan secara farmakologi dan non farmakologi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pengambilan informasi secara retrospektif melalui data rekam medik pasien osteoartritis yang melakukan rawat jalan di RSUD Tarakan periode  2019 – 2020. Hasil penelitian menampilkan dari 105 pasien sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi terdapat pasien sebanyak 90 perempuan dan 15  laki – laki. Kelompok usia paling dominan adalah 56 – 65 tahun (lansia akhir) 44,8%. Jenis osteoartritis yang paling banyak adalah osteoartritis lutut (knee) sebanyak 97,1%. Terapi penggunaan obat anti nyeri yang digunakan sebagian besar yaitu parasetamol (23,6%) dengan ketepatan dosis penggunaan obat parasetamol sebanyak 23,1% dan ketepatan frekuensi penggunaan obat parasetamol sebanyak 23,6%. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara jenis pemberian obat dengan ketepatan dosis (sig. = 0,000).
Efek Asam Klorogenat pada Ekspresi Mrna IL-6 dan CD86 Lobus Frontal Tikus Model Diabetes Mellitus Munawaroh, Fauziyatul; Hanif , Aisyah Amanda; Ragil Kemuning, Asri; Mutmainah, Iffa; Rachmawati, Yenny; Muharam Nurdin, Naufal
Plexus Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/plexus.v3i4.1815

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) merupakan penyakit kronik dengan berbagai komplikasi, salah satunya yaitu Encephalopati Diabetikum (ED). Hiperglikemia pada DM akan mengakibatkan neuroinflamasi melalui jalur M1 proinflamatorik. Beberapa agen proinflamatori akan meningkat dengan aktifnya jalur ini, seperti IL-6. Neuroglia kemudian teraktivasi dan mengekspresikan CD86 pada membran sel. Asam klorogenat (CGA) merupakan senyawa polyphenol pada kopi  yang  memiliki  efek antiinflamasi.  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperjelas efek CGA pada aktivasi mikroglia jalur M1 dengan melihat ekspresi mRNA IL-6 dan CD86 pada lobus frontal tikus dengan model DM. Metode: 24 ekor tikus jantan secara acak dibagi menjadi enam kelompok yaitu :  kontrol,   DM 1,5 bulan dan DM 2 bulan,  dan kelompok dengan pemberian  CGA dengan  tiga  dosis  berbeda  (CGA1,  CGA2,  CGA3).  Jaringan lobus frontal diambil untuk analisa ekspresi mRNA IL-6 dan CD86 menggunakan RT-PCR. Hasil: Ekspresi mRNA IL-6 lobus frontal berbeda signifikan antara kelompok kontrol dengan DM1,5 (p=0.010); kontrol dengan DM2 (p=0.001); kelompok DM2 dengan CGA2 (p=0.028). Ekspresi mRNA CD86 lobus frontal trdapat perbedaan signifikan antara kelompok kontrol dengan semua kelompok DM, baik dengan CGA atau tanpa CGA (p<0.05). Kelompok DM2 berbeda signifikan dengan kelompok CGA2 (p=0.000) dan kelompok CGA3 (p=0,000). Kesimpulan: Ekspresi mRNA penanda jaras proinflamatorik M1 (IL-6 dan CD86) pada neuroinflamasi lobus frontal akibat DM lebih rendah setelah pemberian CGA dengan dosis 25 mg/KgBB.