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PENGARUH ART THERAPY (MENGGAMBAR) TERHADAP STRES PADA LANSIA Uun Kurniasih; Muslimin Ali; Endah Dwi Lestari; Nuniek Tri Wahyuni
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38165/jk.v12i1.234

Abstract

Proses menua atau menjadi tua suatu proses menghilangnya secara perlahan kemampuan jaringan dalam melakukan fungsi serta memenuhi kebutuhan hidup. Lansia adalah suatu periode dimana organ–organ tubuh sudah mengalami atau sudah mencapai kemunduran ataupun penurunan ukuran serta fungsi yang sejalan dengan waktu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh art therapy (menggambar) terhadap stres pada lansia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain quasi eksperimen dan dengan menggunakan pendekatan one group pretest and posttest design. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 25 Maret sampai 01April 2019 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lebakwangi Kabupaten Kuningan. Teknik Sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling sebanyak 22 responden yaitu lansia yang mengalami stres. Instrumen pada penelitian ini adalah DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale). Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test memiliki nilai probabilitas p value 0,000. Dimana nilai probabilitas p value lebih kecil 0,05 (p – value ≤ 0,05).  Yang berarti ada pengaruh art therapy (menggambar) terhadap   stres   pada   lansia   di   Wilayah   Kerja Puskesmas Lebakwangi Kabupaten Kuningan Tahun 2019. Dengan 22 responden. Hasil   penelitian   ini   di   harapkan   dapat   menjadi   masukan   serta pertimbangan dan menjadikan kegiatan di setiap pertemuan posbindu dalam upaya pencegahan atau menghindari serta untuk mengalihkan stres pada lansia dengan menggunakan metode art therapy (menggambar).  Hasil penelitian ini disarankan untuk   peneliti   selanjutnya agar dapat   melakukan penelitian ulang yang berbeda seperti pengembangan instrumen yang lebih baik lagi.Kata Kunci: Lansia, Stres, Art Therapy AbstractThe process of aging or getting old is a process where the gradual disappearance of network capabilities in performing functions and fulfilling life needs. Elderly is a period in which the body’s organs have experienced or have reached a decline or a decrease in sizes and function that is in line with time. The purpose of study is knowing the effect of art therapy (drawing) on stress in the elderly. This type of research is quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design and using an approach one group pretest and posttest design.  This research was conducted on March 25, until April 1, 2019 at Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lebakwangi Kabupaten Kuningan. Samples taken using a total sampling of 22 respondents namely elderly who experience stress. The research instrument used was DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale). The results of the research were obtained using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test obtained a probability value p value 0,000. Where the probability value of p value is smaller 0,05 (p – value ≤ 0,05). Which mean there is an effect of art therapy (drawing) on   stress in the elderly at Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lebakwangi Kabupaten Kuningan Tahun 2019. With 22 respondents. The results of the research are expected to be input and consideration and make the activities at each posbindu meeting in an effort to prevent or avoid and to divert stress to the elderly using the art therapy (drawing) method. The results if research is recommended for future researchers, it is recommended to conduct different research such as developing a better instrument. Keywords: Elderly, Stress, Art therapy
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN DEMENSIA PADA LANSIA Uun Kurniasih; Nuniek Tri Wahyuni; Heni Fa'riatul Aeni; Suzana Indra Giri; Affah Fuadah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38165/jk.v12i2.253

Abstract

Penyakit demensia sering ditemukan pada lansia hal ini berkaitan dengan bertambahnya usia yang semakin tua. Kejadian demensia pada lansia di Puskesmas Plumbon tahun 2020 paling tinggi yaitu sebesar 37,5%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga pada pasien lansia dengan demensia. Jenis penelitiannya yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu lansia yang berkunjung ke Posbindu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Plumbon Kabupaten Indramayu pada bulan Maret 2020 sebanyak 63 orang dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan datanya menggunaan kuesioner dengan teknik wawancara. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik chi square Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan signifikan antara dukungan keluarga pada pasien lansia dengan demensia di Posbindu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Plumbon Indramayu Kabupaten Indramayu tahun 2020 dengan p value = 0,017. Petugas kesehatan agar meningkatkan kegiatan penyuluhan kepada keluarga tentang pentingnya memberikan dukungan kepada lansia yang mengalami demensia baik moril maupun materil, mengoptimalkan kegiatan posbindu dengan kegiatan-kegiatan untuk lansia seperti senam lansia, pengobatan, dan juga pemberian informasi kepada lansia mengenai demensia dan cara penanganannya.Kata Kunci: Dukungan Keluarga, Demensia, Lansia   AbstractDementia disease is often found in the elderly, this is related to increasing age. The incidence of dementia in the elderly at the Plumbon Health Center in 2020 was the highest at 37.5%. This study aims to determine the relationship of family support in elderly patients with dementia. The type of research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design . The sample in this study was the elderly who visited the Posbindu in the Plumbon Health Center Work Area, Indramayu Regency in March 2020 as many as 63 people with purposive sampling technique. Collecting data using a questionnaire with interview techniques . Analysis of the data using the chi square statistical test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between family support for elderly patients with dementia in Posbindu, Plumbon Indramayu Health Center Work Area, Indramayu Regency in 2020 with p value = 0.017. Health workers should increase outreach activities to families about the importance of providing support to the elderly with dementia both morally and materially, optimizing posbindu activities with activities for the elderly such as elderly gymnastics, treatment, and also providing information to the elderly about dementia and how to handle it.Keywords: Family Support, Dementia, Elderly
USE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) AND EVENTS PHLEBITIS Cucu Herawati; Novi Andreani; Iin Kristanti; Healthy Seventina Sirait; Suzana Indragiri; Nuniek Tri Wahyuni; Laili Nurjannah Yulistiyana
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 16 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v16i1.1519

Abstract

There are still many incidents of infection phlebitis during the home care process. Sick to patients and staff p This describes quality service. House less pain​. Incident phlebitis is caused by one of the reasons for not using PPE by the standard. Research purposes: To analyze the level of compliance with the use of PPE in nurses who have had incidents of phlebitis in the Hospital. Types of research This analytic design uses a cross-sectional method. Population in the study: There were 108 nurses in the Hospital and 52 samples. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. Data collection methods are interviews and observations. The cross-tabulation results showed that respondents who complied with the use of PPE were 20 (38.5%), and respondents who did not adhere to the use of PPE were 8 (15.4%). Obtained P value = 0.001, there is a connection between compliance with the use of PPE in nurses and incident Phlebitis in the Hospital. Expected Hospitals carry out socialization about the routine use of PPE and monitor evaluations once a month regarding the implementation of compliance with the use of PPE; health workers should be obedient in using PPE and carry out work per existing standard operational procedures.