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Muhammad Dahlan
Pustakawan UIN Sumatera Utara
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pengaruh produksi cpo, harga internasional cpo, dan nilai tukar terhadap volume ekspor cpo (crude palm oil) indonesia (studi tahun 2001-2020) Akbar, Muhamad; Dahlan, Muhammad
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 7, No 3 (2023): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan) (Juli)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v7i2.5042

Abstract

This study aims to analize the effect of the production,  International Price and Exchange Rate  against the Export Volume   of CPO in Indonesia in the 2001-2020 periods. The data used is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency, Bank Indonesia, Ministry of Agriculture, and web investing.com. This study uses time series data analysis with Multiple Linear Regression method. The result show that the Production, International Price and Exchange Rate have a positive and significant effect on the Export Volume of CPO in Indonesia in the 2001-2020.
Analisis Pengambilan Keputusan Investasi Capital Expenditure (Capex) dalam Proyek Maintenance Menggunakan Metode Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) di PT. Semen Tonasa Afriari, Irul; Dahlan, Muhammad; Herdianzah, Yan
Scientica: Jurnal Ilmiah Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): Scientica: Jurnal Ilmiah Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Komunitas Menulis dan Meneliti (Kolibi)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Semen Tonasa adalah produsen semen terkemuka di Indonesia, memainkan peran penting dalam pembangunan infrastruktur dan konstruksi di negara tersebut. Dengan fasilitas produksi modern dan terintegrasi, perusahaan ini mencakup seluruh proses, dari penambangan bahan baku hingga penggilingan dan pengemasan semen. Pengambilan keputusan investasi merupakan proses kritis bagi setiap perusahaan yang berencana untuk meningkatkan aset atau mengembangkan operasinya.Capital Expenditure (Capex) adalah investasi jangka panjang untuk meningkatkan aset perusahaan dan menciptakan pendapatan di masa depan. Berdasarkan hasil observasi permasalahan yang terjadi dalam proses pegambilan keputusan capex adalah konflik prioritas dalam pengambilan Keputusan capex. Tujuan Dari Penelitian Ini adalah untuk mengatasi konflik prioritas dan kesulitan dalam mengevaluasi serta memprioritaskan proyek investasi Capex di unit Capex PT. Semen Tonasa. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Metode Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai prioritas Alternatif terbaik dalam pengambilan keputusan Capex di PT. Semen Tonasa menggunakan metode AHP, yaitu prioritas utama adalah Proyek Maintenance MFP dengan nilai bobot 0,772, diikuti oleh proyek PKP (0,373) dan Proyek ITRL (0,308). Proyek Maintenance MFP memiliki urgensi dan kepentingan tertinggi dibandingkan proyek lainnya. Berdasarkan analisis AHP, Proyek MFP (Modernisasi Fasilitas Pabrik) adalah alternatif terbaik dalam pengambilan keputusan Capex di PT. Semen Tonasa.
Analysis of cement raw material control using the min-max stock method in the PT semen bosowa maros Ahmad, Arfandi; Safutra, Nur Ihwan; Herdianzah, Yan; Dahlan, Muhammad; Mutmainnah, Mutmainnah
Operations Excellence: Journal of Applied Industrial Engineering Vol. 15, No. 2, (2023): OE July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/oe.2023.v15.i2.085

Abstract

Inventory of raw materials is one of the crucial problems in the company. Errors in determining the size of raw material inventory is very influential for the smooth production of the company. PT Semen Bosowa Maros is a private company that focuses on cement production. This study aims to avoid excess and shortage of raw materials by calculating the amount of raw material inventory at PT Semen Bosowa Maros. This study uses the Min-Max Stock method. The research data was obtained from the company's annual data with related parties. The results of the study obtained safety stock values of Silica Sand 166.46 ton’s, Gypsum 1482.96 ton’s, Fly Ash 33.71 ton’s, and Trass 30.76 ton’s. Then, the minimum inventory calculation is carried out, it is known that the minimum inventory results are found in Trass raw materials of 260.18 ton’s while the results for maximum inventory are in Gypsum of 22117.18 ton’s. After calculating the min-max, an order policy can be obtained for each material, Silica Sand 1074.85 ton’s, Gypsum 9575.63 ton’s, Fly Ash 217.68 ton’s, and Trass 198.65 ton’s.
PENERAPAN PENGUKURAN KINERJA MENGGUNAKAN METODE BALANCED SCORECARD PADA PUSKESMAS KEMBANGAN (Studi Kasus Puskesmas Kembangan 2022-2023) Nurul Fidiyan R; Dahlan, Muhammad
Musytari : Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Musytari : Neraca Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.8734/musytari.v11i1.7705

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana kinerja Puskesmas Kembangan jika diukur dengan pendekatan balanced scorecard. Balanced scorecard adalah teknik pengukuran kinerja yang komprehensif dengan mengukur kinerja organisasi berdasarkan aspek keuangan dan aspek non- keuangan yang menggunakan 4 perspektif, yaitu perspektif keuangan, pelanggan, proses bisnis internal, dan perspektif pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, kuesioner, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perspektif keuangan yaitu pada rasio ekonomi dan rasio efektivitas dikategorikan baik, Pada perspektif pelanggan menunjukkan tingkat kepuasan pasien yang baik. Pada perspektif proses bisnis internal yang diukur dengan aspek sarana dan prasarana dan inovasi layanan menunjukkan kinerja yang baik. Perspektif pertumbuhan dan pembelajaran yaitu kepuasan karyawan dan produktivitas karyawan menunjukkan hasil kinerja yang baik. Dengan demikian secara keseluruhan dilihat dari empat perspektif balanced scorecard tersebut kinerja Puskesmas Kembangan telah mencapai hasil yang baik.
Eksplorasi Dampak Sistem Manajemen Pembelajaran Terhadap Proses Pembelajaran: Wawasan Respon Mahasiswa Prajabatan PPG Abdul Wahid; Sukri Syamsuri, Andi; Nasrun, Nasrun; Mulawakkan, Andi; Dahlan, Muhammad
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol 57 No 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpp.v57i3.78915

Abstract

The use of LMS in the learning process of PPG Pre-service students has not yet been widely researched. This research aims to analyze and explain the responses of Pre-Service PPG students at Muhammadiyah University of Makassar towards the use of the Learning Management System (LMS) in the learning process. This research is categorized into qualitative descriptive research. A total of 42 Pre-Service Teacher Professional Education (PPG) students participated in this research. Data was collected through questionnaires and unstructured interviews, then analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show that student responses come from four categories, namely experience using LMS, benefits and advantages of LMS, challenges faced, and understanding of the material. The majority of students stated that the LMS made a significant contribution to understanding the learning material, most of them rated the LMS as a tool that was “very helpful” or “helpful” in the learning process. This research also shows that the main challenges faced are related to accessibility, especially in terms of networks and limited internet access. The implications of these findings include the need to improve technology infrastructure, increase support, and train students and lecturers in using the LMS. Apart from that, the integration of technology in the higher education curriculum is also an important aspect that needs to be considered.
Employee Workload Analysis Using the Full Time Equivalent Method in the Production Division at PT. Indonesian Ship Industry (Persero) Makassar Mazitah, Nurfaidah; Dahlan, Muhammad; Ahmad, Arfandi; Mahendra, Kresna Adi
Journal of Industrial System Engineering and Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Industrial System Engineering and Management (Edisi March)
Publisher : PT. SAFARI AMALIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56882/jisem.v2i1.16

Abstract

PT. IKI is a shipbuilding company owned by the Indonesian government engaged in production. Preliminary observations found that there was an imbalance in the workload received by each employee, causing employees to work beyond operating hours, sometimes also working outside the company's working days. Workload analysis is very important to calculate exactly how many employees are needed to complete all tasks in a part or department in the company. In this research was conducted to identify the workload received by employees of the plumbing department, and determine the number of employee needs based on their workload. This study uses the full time equivalent method to identify the workload received by employees and determine the number of employee needs based on their workload. The results of this study indicate that there is an uneven workload at one work station, where from the results of calculations using the FTE method it is known that the workload of employees 1 and 2 is classified as overload and employees 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 in the normal category. Based on the results of this study, the number of employees was increased, namely 2 people. So the optimal number of employees is 12 people. Another suggestion is for employees who experience an overloaded workload or an uneven workload at one work station, then some of the job descriptions for employees who have an overloaded workload are given to employees who have a normal workload.
ANALISIS NILAI SOSIAL DALAM FILM THE HUNGER GAMES KARYA SUZANNE CLLINS: PERSPEKTIF TEORI MARXISME Dahlan, Muhammad; Suhartika, Eka; Amikra, Amikra; Ainun, Ade Safitri Nur
Argopuro: Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Argopuro: Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Bahasa
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.6734/argopuro.v6i5.11004

Abstract

This research is to analyze social values contained in the film ‘The Hunger Games’ through the lens of Marxism theory. The film depicts the stark social class differences between the bourgeoisie in the Capitol and the proletariat in the districts, creating an underlying tension in the story. Using qualitative analysis methods, this research explores the themes of oppression, solidarity, and collective struggle that emerge in the film's narrative. The results of the analysis show that the film serves not only as entertainment, but also as a critique of social injustice and the capitalist system. Through powerful symbolism, such as the mockingjay bird and fire, ‘The Hunger Games’ invites viewers to reflect on contemporary social issues and the importance of class consciousness in the struggle against oppression. The results show that The Hunger Games functions as a relevant social critique, encouraging reflection on issues of injustice in the real world. Penelitian ini untuk menganalisis nilai-nilai sosial yang terkandung dalam film "The Hunger Games" melalui lensa teori Marxisme. Film ini menggambarkan perbedaan kelas sosial yang mencolok antara kaum borjuis di Capitol dan kaum proletariat di distrik-distrik, menciptakan ketegangan yang mendasari cerita. Dengan menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi tema penindasan, solidaritas, dan perjuangan kolektif yang muncul dalam narasi film. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa film ini tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai hiburan, tetapi juga sebagai kritik terhadap ketidakadilan sosial dan sistem kapitalis. Melalui simbolisme yang kuat, seperti burung mockingjay dan api, "The Hunger Games" mengajak penonton untuk merenungkan isu-isu sosial kontemporer dan pentingnya kesadaran kelas dalam perjuangan melawan penindasan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa The Hunger Games berfungsi sebagai kritik sosial yang relevan, mendorong refleksi terhadap isu-isu ketidakadilan di dunia nyata.
Supply Chain Performance Measurement at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara XIV Camming Sugar Factory in Bone District Saleh, Anis; Ahmad, Arfandi; Herdianzah, Yan; Lantara, Dirgahayu; Saputra, Nur Ihwan; Dahlan, Muhammad
International Journal of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/ijieem.v5i2.6861

Abstract

PTPN XIV (PERSERO) of Camming Sugar Factory in Bone Regency Measuring work results in the company is one of the company's performance evaluation tasks, namely to find out if the results achieved are good enough or still need improvement. The characteristic of a weak result is the fact that the company's goal is not achieved in the desired way. The objective of this study is to identify the KPIs and measure the performance indicators at the Bone Regency of PTPN Camming Sugar Factory. Key Performance Indicator (KPI), Lean Supply Chain Management (LSCM), and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) methods are used in this study. The results of this study provide 11 Lean metrics that align with business conditions. Once the indicators are obtained, the KPI weighting is carried out using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), prioritizing the performance criteria of the production and supply departments. KPIs that have a significant impact on a company's supply chain performance. This is reflected in the highest order of weight in three KPIs, namely production department performance criteria, employee productivity attributes (0.573) and delivery department criteria, on-time loading (0. 85), and delivery (0.372) attributes. with a weight percentage of 19.1, 16.20% and 12. 2%. The KPIs in the lowest weight category are collection (0.120) and delivery (0.116) with a weight percentage of .01% and 3.87%.
GAP ANALYSIS AND ENHANCEMENT STRATEGY FOR SUPPLY CHAIN PERFORMANCE IN THE HANDICRAFT INDUSTRY OF ISR BONE SMES: A SCOR RACETRACK APPROACH Fole, Asrul; Immawan, Taufik; Kusrini, Elisa; Mail, Abdul; Dahlan, Muhammad
Journal of Industrial Engineering Management Vol 9, No 3 (2024): Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management
Publisher : Center for Study and Journal Management FTI UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33536/jiem.v9i3.1865

Abstract

Supply chain performance is a crucial factor for the handicraft industry in coping with the increasing and complex competition. This study aims to determine the enhancement strategy for the supply chain performance in the handicraft industry of ISR Bone SMEs in the Reliability sector by using the SCOR Racetrack version 12.0 method. This method can assess the gap between actual and target performance on level 1 and level 3 metrics. The results of the study indicate that there is a significant gap in the RL.1.1 Perfect Order Fulfillment metric of 78.63% and in the level 3 metrics: RL.3.32, RL.3.24, and RL.3.55. The proposed enhancement strategies include socialization, promotion, cooperation, fast drying equipment, training on weaving and packaging processes, as well as the use of technology, and scheduling of returned products. This study is expected to contribute to the development of the handicraft industry in Indonesia.
Penentuan Jalur Distribusi Telur Ayam Menggunakan Metode Savings Matrix Ahmad, Arfandi; Dahlan, Muhammad; Pawennari, Andi; Devitriani, Devitriani; Naja, Karisma
Metode : Jurnal Teknik Industri Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Metode
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/mt.v11i1.3873

Abstract

Efficiency in logistics distribution is an important aspect in improving the competitiveness of the company. UD. Gudang Telur is a company engaged in the distribution of chicken eggs located in Makassar City, facing obstacles in the form of irregular distribution routes and non-optimal utilization of transport capacity. Current distribution is carried out without paying attention to the distance factor and the location of the destination in a structured manner, so that the average transportation cost reaches Rp. 8,000,000. per month. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the distribution path of chicken eggs so that an optimal distribution route is obtained using the Saving Matrix method, this method allows combining several consumers in one route to minimize mileage and transportation costs. Case studies were conducted on six retailers with various travel distances and transportation capacity requirements. Based on the analysis results, the savings achieved reached 48.28% for mileage, from 163 km to 84.3 km, and 58.62% for transportation costs, from Rp 1,982,855 to Rp 820,428. These results show that the Saving Matrix method is effective in designing optimal distribution routes by considering transport capacity and distance traveled, as well as reducing significant operational costs.
Co-Authors Aan Eko Widiarto Abdul Wahid Aditya, Fadly Afriari, Irul Ahmad, Arfandi Aini Nurul Ainun, Ade Safitri Nur Amikra, Amikra Aminuyati Amir Arifin Anggraeni, Windi Ariesti Anin Asnidar, Anin Anis Saleh Arafat, Yasir Arief Susanto Asri, Vikha Indira Asrul Fole Budi Cahyo Wibowo Dede Abdul Hasyir Devitriani, Devitriani Dini, Fanji Indra Julian Dirgahayu Lantara Eddy, Syaiful Erfan Hasmin F. Y. Khosmas Firdaus MS, Firdaus M S Frediningsih, Lisda Hasyrif SY Ika Zulfika Immawan, Taufik Irsyadi Yani Januar Kulsaputro Jasman, Annisa Jufri, Khhairunnisa Kusmana, Muhammad Iqbal Kusrini, Elisa Latief, Syekh Adiwijaya Mahendra, Kresna Adi Mail, Abdul Mazitah, Nurfaidah Muhammad Reza Mulawakkan, Andi Muliana, Hanana Mutmainnah Mutmainnah Nadifah, Rifda Naja, Karisma Nasrun Nasrun Niah, Intan Rahma Nur Ihwan Safutra Nurazizah, Siti Nurul Chairany Nurul Fidiyan R Nusran, Muhammad P, A Dwi Wahyuni Pawennari, Andi Putri, Munadya Rachman, Ismail Rahmadani Syarif, Sri Ramadhani, Fitra Rauf, Nurhayati Ria Casmi Arrsa Rosdiana Rosdiana Safira Amatullah, Fira Saputra, Nur Ihwan Setyoningsih, Savira Singal, Peter H.Y Sofik Handoyo Solekhan Solekhan Sry Handayani, Sry Suhartika, Eka Sukri Syamsuri, Andi Syaiful Rahman Syukroni, Besse Tamaulina Br Sembiring TOKA, WAHYUNITA DO Ulviani, Maria Wahid , Abdul Wahyu Ningsih Waraningsih, Septiana Yan Herdianzah Yudianto, Ivan Zulkifly, Zulkifly