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All Journal MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan MEDIA KONSERVASI Forum Pasca Sarjana Jurnal Hidrolitan JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT SOROT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Journal of Tropical Soils KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman JURNAL ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN KEHUTANAN BERITA BIOLOGI Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Forest and Society Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pekerjaan Umum PERENNIAL Jurnal Risalah Kebijakan Pertanian dan Lingkungan Jurnal Sylva Lestari Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research

Dudung Darusman

Department Of Forest Management, Faculty Of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University, Academic Ring Road, Campus IPB Dramaga, PO Box 168, Bogor 16680, Indonesia

Author-ID : 250373

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences

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Articles

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The Roles and Sustainability of Local Institutions of Mangrove Management in Pahawang Island Indra Gumay Febryano; Didik Suharjito; Dudung Darusman; Cecep Kusmana; Aceng Hidayat
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 20 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (790.699 KB)

Local institutions along with community participation are crucial things in a sustainable development. Collective actions performed by a community in managing natural resources have led to success, but local institutions are also facing challenges to institutional sustainability. This research aimed to elucidate and explain the roles and sustainability of local institutions of mangrove management. This research is a qualitative research, using a case study method Research results showed that the majority of community support and admit that mangroves in their region as Mangrove Preservation Area under controlled by management of local organization with agreed rules. Nevertheless, the inability of local organizations to enforce such rules when facing investors and politics in the local level has caused these organizations to elude their support and institutional status. It is for this reason that local institutions need to be strengthened through collaboration among local institutions, local, national and international NGOs, universities, research institutions, and many others. Such collaboration can improve bargaining position of local institutions, so that finally can promote regency government policies which favoring more to local institutions. Mangrove management in a sustainable way by local institutions will help regency government in rural development.

Harvesting of Non-timber Forest Products by the Local Communities in Mount Halimun-Salak National Park, West Java, Indonesia Yelin Adalina; Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat; Dudung Darusman; Leti Sundawati
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 20 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1375.281 KB)

Local communities around the forest need to be involved in securing the sustainability of Mount Halimun Salak National Park (MHSNP), for example through the utilization of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) such as flora in the utilization zone. This research was aimed to provide data and information about 3 kinds of vegetation producing resin (Pinus merkusii, Agathis dammara, and Hevea brasiliensis) and the harvesting NTFPs by the community in the forest vicinity. The research was conducted in MHSNP, and data were analyzed through quantitative-descriptive. The survey method was employed in the study through interviews of respondents using structured questionnaires. This study revealed that the vegetations at the stage of tree comprised of the following: (1) Agathis dammara (damar) with Importance Value Index (IVI) of 276.15% and density of 452 trees ha-1, (2) Pinus merkusii (pine) trees with IVI of 300.0% and density of 552 trees ha-1, and (3) Hevea brasiliensis (rubber) trees with IVI of 217.42% and density of 85 trees ha-1. Pine, damar, and rubber sap tapping afforded contribution in 59.18, 4.41, and 60.71%, respectively of the total household incomes. Community involvement in the collection of NTFPs in national parks implicated to the increasing of the forest communities revenue and the forests will be maintained since public can get benefits from forest resources. Forest management should be directed as a producer of NTFPs that can increase the economic income of forest communities with attention to ecological factors.

Reforming the Gazettment of State Forest Area in Riau Province Pernando Sinabutar; Bramasto Nugroho; Hariadi Kartodihardjo; Dudung Darusman
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 20 No. 3 (2014)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Controlling and determining ownership of forest area in Indonesia are done by units of forest area gazettment, which are ranging from designation to determination of boundary. The process is not quite easy and have tendency to be unsuccessful. The aim of study was to reveal the difficulty and to analyze series of measurements to reform. Descriptive data were analyzed qualitatively using strategy typology based on data collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation and document review. The results showed that forest area gazettments had not been able to guarantee tenure as proof of ownership at local level dominated by proven un-written rights. Delineation process had potential conflict because it did not disclose claims process in a transparent manner. The mechanism of strengthening forest area did not meet the rules. This is because of low capability of Forest Boundary Committee (PTB). Therefore, it requires a set of actions namely strengthening of the PTB, separating duties between achievement and maintenance of legitimacy. To maintain the legitimacy needs the presence of managers at site levelwith strong legitimacy from government to collaborate with non-governmental organizations.

The Perspective of Forestry Graduates Toward Rural Forestry Based Business Anita Hafsari; Bahruni Bahruni; Dudung Darusman
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 21 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

The rural forestry business had shown a good economic feasibilty and worthed to develop in the rural economy. However the business income cannot to improve the standard of living worthy and have a low attractiveness. The attractiveness increase can be done with increasing profitability of rural forestry business and enhance the role of forestry graduates. Forestry graduates in Indonesia, with their title as Sarjana Kehutanan (S.Hut) had been scarcely involved in rural and traditional forestry based business. Such anomaly had not been becoming neither governmental nor profesional concerns. This study tried to explore the perspective of the S.Hut, concerning their understanding and interest in the business, to see how far their potential capacity to be entrepreneurs. This study differentiated the respondences into S.Hut working in forestry and S.Hut working in non-forestry job. With qualitative and quantitative approach, and total respondents of 158 persons, consisting 122 persons as forestry jobs and 38 persons as non-forestry jobs, this study found out that the S.Hut in Indonesia had ample or good perspectives based on the parameters of higher interests, attractiveness, knowledge, and effications. It meant that they were worthed to be involved as the business entrepreneurs.

Economic Valuation As a Basis for Sustainable Mangrove Resource Management: A Case in East Sinjai, South Sulawesi Sri Suharti; Dudung Darusman; Bramasto Nugroho; Leti Sundawati
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 22 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Diversity of mangrove function generates both tangible and intangible benefits and services causing its overall value is not easily recognized hence often overlooked in coastal areas development. The study used the total economic value as a framework for estimating the values of the different uses of mangroves in East Sinjai Sub District, South Sulawesi. Survey method was carried out from September 2014-February 2015. The results showed that total value of mangrove ecosystems in East Sinjai with total area of 758 ha is IDR37,535,809,496year-1. Those values were derived from direct benefits (polyculture fish pond, catching aquatic biota such as fish, shrimp, crab and milkfish, collecting fuelwood and bats catching) and from indirect benefits i.e. its function to evade abrasion and sea water intrusion, its function as carbon sink and sequestration, its biodiversity values and its existence benefits. The problem that should be anticipated is potential expansion of polyculture fishpond which drives clearing intact mangrove forests as it contributes quick and direct income to local people. The research results are expected could be used as a consideration for local government in formulating recommendations for sustainable mangrove management in East Sinjai.

Tunggu Tubang and Ulu Ayek: Social Mechanism of Sustainable Protected Forest Management Edwin Martin; Didik Suharjito; Dudung Darusman; Satyawan Sunito; Bondan Winarno
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 22 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Practices and traditional knowledge of smallholder farmers living forests is a potential resource to enhance landscape management. However, knowledge of the smallholder-forest relationship is still rare to explore social mechanisms that allow their relationship lasting long. The research aims to obtain further understanding of the traditional practices of forest management in Semende, South Sumatera. We visited 32 villages in Semende and stayed on several occasions in the 10 villages. We used descriptive phenomenological approach to understand the social process of successful forest management by farmers. We find the key that leads to the relations of sawah-forest to be able to be maintained against changes, that is consistent attitude towards the core values of life, whatever happens and changes. Social mechanism in the form of practices of knowledge-institution-tunggu tubang is an integral package to ensure the sustainability of forest. The social mechanism is driven by the values of respect for the elderly, extended family, real work, the search for stability and serenity in the bonds of humanity. These findings may be valuable lessons for improving forest policy.

Social Capital of Parak and Rimbo Management in West Sumatra Ferdinal Asmin; Dudung Darusman; Iin Ichwandi; Didik Suharjito
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 23 No. 3 (2017)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (620.151 KB)

The topic of social capital has been gaining many concerns from social researchers throughout the world, especially in collective action perspective. This study aimed to describe the organizational activities of the local forest management practices (parak and rimbo) as a social capital in collective action perspective. The research method is a case study of Koto Malintang and Simancuang people in West Sumatra. Collecting data was conducted by unstructured interviews, field observations, and document studies. Data analysis uses categorization and coding, document analysis, and historical analysis. Our findings were described in the context of decision-making, resources management and mobilization, communication, and conflict resolution. Collective action for decision-making involved the acquisition, allocation, and distribution mechanisms to divide land and forest product among local people. In the context of resources management and mobilization, they applied kinship relations among families, sub-clans, and clans to manage their resources. They then communicated their needs in any formal and informal meetings. When a conflict occurred in related to forest utilization, they applied an adat court to make a win-win solution. Nevertheless, the challenges of collective action are still about the resources availability, benefit equity, and external supports

Community Responses to Nature-based Tourism Promotion Materials in Indonesia Rini Untari; Ricky Avenzora; Dudung Darusman; Tutut Sunarminto
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 25 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

The growth of nature-based tourism has triggered further development of outdoor tourism activities by utilizing natural areas for commercial purposes. This trend is likely related to the role of tourism promotion. However, promotion is still interpreted partially as an effort to convey information persuasively to reach the phase of purchasing. In this study we used more comprehensive and integrated approach. We interpret promotion in seven phases from information sharing up until becoming a tourism promotion agent so that promotion of nature-based tourism destinations is more effective and optimal. This study is aimed at determining the role of promotion on visitor decisions to visit nature-based tourism destinations. A set of questionnaire was distributed to the community by considering the different income level, education, and occupation divided into three categories, namely, the upper, middle, and lower classes. In this study we used 100 respondents to assess printed promotional and audio-visual materials. Data were analyzed using One Score One Indicator System, Kruskal Wallis, and Dunn test. The results of the study showed that out of the seven phases that we examined, differences of opinion occurred in three phases of promotion including recognition and consideration phase, the motivation to enjoy natural tourism services, and willingness to be tourism promotion agent. This indicates differences of opinion over the factors that influence the three categories of respondents regarding the decision to visit a promoted nature-based tourism destination. Higher income shows a better response to the seven phases of the promotion definition of natural tourist destinations. We identified that internal factors including income characteristics, education, and occupation in addition to external factors of promotional materials (such as design and substance) together with attraction (destination attributes) can increase the the decision to visit nature-based tourism destinations. The management implications of this study were relate to consumer behavior on visit decisions as the important factor for the success of the destinations. Also, designing effective promotional activities that are tailored to the perceptions and motivations of consumers in nature-based tourism destinations is important.

Ecological Aspects and Regeneration of Sugar Palm in the Sasak Community Gardens of Kekait Village, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia Anggit Haryoso; Ervizal A. M. Zuhud; Agus Hikmat; Dudung Darusman
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 26 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata Merr.) is one kind of palm that has multiple benefits on the Sasak community of Kekait Village. Despite its benefit, the information of sugar palm is barely unknown since the farmers depend on the nature cultivation. The Research aimed to analyze ecological aspects: composition, structure, the vegetation distribution, which includes the rate of regeneration and spatial distribution of sugar palm in the Sasak community garden in Kekait Village, West Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province. The methods employed in the research is a single plot method with randomly selected. Obtained data are being analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The research successfully identified 68 species of 30 families plant. The majority of species are Meliaceae and Anacardiaceae families. The highest IVI from seedlings, saplings, poles, and trees are A. pinnata (52.09%), T. cacao (22.72%), G. gnemon (91.49%), D. zibethinus (80.19%). The vegetation structures showed a well-developed structure. The vegetation distribution in the farmers' garden indicated a clustered pattern within three strata; B, C, and D strata. The regeneration level of A. pinnata categorized as fair sustainable with a clustered distribution pattern. The pattern is affected by the reproduction and distribution of A. pinnata seeds which carried out by Rinjani weasel (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus rinjanicus).

Ecotourism Pillars Enforcement to Geotourism Destination in Slamet and Serayu Mountainous Areas, Central Java Province Mafut Munajat; Ricky Avenzora; Dudung Darusman; Sambas Basuni
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 28 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.28.1.72

Nature based tourism, including geotourism, can have the status of ecotourism if they are able to enforce the seven pillars namely: 1) the ecological pillar, 2) the economic pillar, 3) the socio-cultural pillar, 4) the satisfaction pillar, 5) experience pillar, 6) memory pillar, and 7) education pillar. This study aims to analyse the perceptions of tourists towards the enforcement of the seven pillars of ecotourism in geotourism destinations. The study was conducted through a survey using a closed-ended questionnaire with a total number of respondents is 400 people. Data analysis was carried out using comparative quantitative and correlation quantitative methods. The results showed that there was still a “gap” between the pillars of sustainable development and the pillars of the basic needs of tourists. The results of the correlation test showed that the elements of the seven pillars of ecotourism had interrelationship each other. It is necessary to modify the form of geotourism implementation by increasing the aspects of guiding/interpreting for tourists and intensifying the involvement of tourists in all tourism activities. The regional approach are also applied to the development of geotourism so that it is more optimal, integrated and efficient in the use of resources.

Co-Authors Aceng Hidayat Achmad Machmud Thohari Adi Sutrisno Agus Hikmat Agus Priyono Kartono Ahmad Sahab Andi Sadapotto Andry Saputra Anggit Haryoso Anita Hafsari Ardi Ardi Arya Hadi Dharmawan ASEP SAEFUDDIN Asihing Kustanti Azis Khan Bahruni . Bambang Soeharto Bambang Soeharto Bintang C. H. Simangunsong Boen Purnama Bondan Winarno Bondan Winarno Bramasto Nugroho Cecep Kusmana Daniel Happy Putra Debby.V. Pattimahu Deddy Ruchjadi Devitha Windy Kalitouw Dewi Febriani Didik Suharjito Dodik Ridho Nurrochman Dodik Ridho Nurrochman, Dodik Ridho Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat E Elias Eddyono, Fauziah Edwin Martin Edwin Martin Eka Intan Kumala Putri Ekawati Sri Wahyuni Emi Roslinda Endang Hernawan Endang Suhendang Endriatmo Soetarto Entin Hendartin Ervizal A. M. Zuhud Eva Anggraini Evelin Parera F. Gunawan Suratmo Faridh Almuhayat Uhib Hamdani Ferdinal Asmin Ferdinal Asmin, Ferdinal Fitri Nurfatriani Gusti Hardiansyah H R Syaukani Hadi S Alikodra Hariadi Kartodiharjo Hartrisari Harjomidjojo Helianthi Dewi Helianthi Dewi Hendrayanto . Henry Silka Innah Hermanu Triwidodo Hermawan, Rachmad Iin Ichwandi Indra Gumay Febryano Indra Setiawan Purba IRA TASKIRAWATI Irwan Irwan Jamaludin Kabalmay, Jamaludin Kartodihardjo, Hariadi Kooswardhono Mudikdjo Leti Sundawati Luthfia Zahra Zen Mafut Munajat Manifas Zubayr, Manifas Mappatoba Sila marwoto marwoto Mita Erdiaty Takaendengan Mohamad Subhan Labetubun Mukhlas Ansori Naik Sinukaban Nimmi Zulbairnarni Noor Farikhah Haneda Nugroha, Bramasto Nur Arafah Nur Suhada, Nur Nurheni Wijayanto Nursidah Nyoto Santoso Omo Rusdiana Pernando Sinabutar Pernando Sinabutar Pudjianto, Kuat Ricky Avenzora Rini Untari Risky Novan Ngutra Rizaldi Boer Rudi C Tarumingkeng Rudy C. Tarumingkeng Sambas Basuni Saqinah Nur Rahmawati Sardjo, Sulastri SATRIYAS ILYAS Satyawan Sunito Satyawan Sunito Setiyawati Titi Soedomo, Sudarsono Soeryo Adiwibowo Soni Trison Suria Darma Tarigan Syaiful, Syufriandi Tatang Tiryana Tati Rajati Teddy Rusolono Triyono Puspitojati Tutut Sunarminto Ujang Sumarwan Wahyuni, Ekawati Widada Yanto Rochmayanto Yanto Rochmayanto YANTO SANTOSA Yayuk Siswiyanti Yelin Adalina Yelin Adalina Yelin Adalina Yulius Hero Yuzirwan Rasyid

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