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CEMARAN ANGKA LEMPENG TOTAL (ALT) DAN ANGKA KAPANG KHAMIR (AKK) PADA BOLU KUKUS DENGAN LAMA PENYIMPANAN 3 HARI: STANDARD PLATE COUNT, YEAST AND MOLD PLATE COUNT OF TRADITIONAL STEAMED CAKE AFTER 3 DAYS OF STORAGE Noviawati, Dewa Ayu Sri; Bintari, Ni Wayan Desi; Sudiari, Made
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 5 No 2 (2018): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 5 No 2 Desember 2018
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v5i2.41

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Bolu kukus merupakan jajanan pasar yang digemari oleh semua kalangan masyarakat. Jajanan ini memiliki daya simpan yang singkat. Penyimpanan bolu kukus lebih dari 3 hari dapat meningkatkan faktor resiko pertumbuhan jamur dan bakteri kontaminan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui cemaran Angka Lempeng Total (ALT) dan Angka Kapang Khamir (AKK) pada bolu kukus yang di produksi oleh prodeusen di Desa Bebalang Bangli dengan lama penyimpanan 3 hari pada suhu ruangan (270C) dan mengidentifikasi jamur apa saja yang mengkontaminasi bolu kukus. Metode: Penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimental, sampel yang digunakan adalah bolu kukus yang dibuat oleh produsen yang kurang dari 18 jam. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah 15 buah bolu kukus dari 3 produsen rumah tangga. Hasil: Angka Lempeng Total (ALT) pada produsen A sebanyak 897×104 CFU/mL, Produsen B sebanyak 86×104 CFU/mL, Produsen C sebanyak 167×104 CFU/mL.Hasil penelitian Angka Kapang Khamir (AKK) didapatkan hasil yang melebihi batas standar SNI 7388-2009, menyatakan standar Angka Kapang Khamir (AKK) pada roti yaitu batas maksimum 1×104 koloni/g. Hasil Angka Kapang Khamir (AKK) Produsen A sebanyak 1,85×104 CFU/mL, Produsen B sebanyak 8,4×104 CFU/mL, Produsen C sebanyak 12,5×104 CFU/mL. Hasil pengamatan jamur kontaminan didapatkan 3 spesies jamur yaitu Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus fumigatus dan Rhizopus stolonifer. Diskusi: Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan didapatkan hasil yang melebihi batas standar SNI 7388-2009 yang sudah ditetapkan yaitu ALT dan AKK batas maksimum 1×104 koloni/g. Kata kunci : Angka Lempeng Total (ALT) Angka Kapang Khamir (AKK), bolu kukus, Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus fumigatus dan Rhizopus stolonifer. Introduction: Steamed cake or “bolu kukus” is one of the most favorite cake in traditional market. Steamed cake has a short shelf life, in more than 3 days of storage it may increase the risk factors of bacteria and mold contamination. The aim of this research is to know bacterial and mold contamination of traditional steam cake using standard plate count and yeast and mold plate count after 3 days of storage (270C) and also to identify type of mold in sample. Method: Type of this study is experimental study, using 15 steamed cake as a sample. Sample was taken from 3 traditional steamed cake producer in Bebalang Village, Bangli and stored in room temperature (270C). Result: Meanwhile in sample the total bacteria using standard plate count are 897x104 colony/ g (A producer), 86x104 colony/ g (B producer) and 167x104 colony/g (producer C). Yeast and mold plate count also show that contamination are more than SNI 7388-2009 (1x104 colony/g). The result shows that yeast and mold contamination are 1.85 × 104 colony /g (A Producer), 8.4 × 104 colony/g (B producer) and 12.5 × 104 colony/g (C Producer). Identification result shows that mold contaminant in traditional steamed cake is Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus fumigatus and Rhizopus stolonifer. Discussion: The result of this study show that total bacterial and fungi of steamed cake after 3 days of storage are more than standard using Standar National Indonesia 7388-2009 (SNI 7388-2009). The maximum contaminant level of bacteria using SNI 7388-2009 is 1x104 colony/g. Key words : Standard Plate Count, Yeast and Mold Plate Count, Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus fumigatus, Rhizopus stolonifer, Traditional Steamed Cake.
INFEKSI JAMUR KUKU (ONYCHOMYCOSIS) PADA LANSIA DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA WANA SERAYA: ONYCHOMYCOSIS IN ELDERLY AT WANA SERAYA NURSING HOME Aryasa, I Nyoman; Bintari, Ni Wayan Desi; Sudarsana, I Dewa Agung Ketut
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol7 No 1 Juli 2020
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v7i1.115

Abstract

Onychomycosis is an infection of the nail plate that can be caused by dermatophyte fungi (Tinea unguium), non dermatophytes or yeast. Onychomycosis infection causes damage to the nails which causes the nail plate to thicken, brittle and break easily. This study aims to describe onychomycosis in the elderly at Tresna Werdha Social Home (PSTW) Wana Seraya. This type of research is descriptive research. Sampling was conducted at the Tresna Werdha Social Home (PSTW) Wana Seraya on 66 Gemitir St., Kesiman Kertalangu, East Denpasar, Denpasar City, Bali. Samples analyzed in Parasitology Laboratory STIKes Wira Medika Bali. Sampels examination using direct observation techniques using 10% potassium hydroxide (KOH) dye on nail scrapings on 15 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the examination showed that there was 1 respondent (6.67%) who tested positive for onychomycosis with the discovery of hyphae on microscopic observation of nail scrapings preparations. Meanwhile 14 other samples (93.33%) were stated negative. The screening results in this study show that the elderly in PSTW Wana Seraya have had good personal hygiene, especially in maintaining the cleanliness of toenails and hands, thereby reducing the risk factors for nail fungus infection.
Gerakan Teman Sebaya Sadar Bahaya NAPZA : Edukasi, Pendampingan dan Pengenalan Rapid Test Urine di SMK Kesehatan Bali Khresna Medika Bintari, Ni Wayan Desi; Prihatiningsih, Diah; Widana, A.A.G. Oka; Purwanti, Ika Setya
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Vol 5, No 2 (2025): JPM: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan
Publisher : Penerbit Widina, Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jpm.v5i2.1458

Abstract

Abuse of drugs, psychotropics, and other addictive substances among adolescents is a problem that requires attention and support from various parties. The peer model is one of the potential programs to be activated in the school environment in implementing peer counseling. Peers will act as role models who are able to convey information related to drug abuse to their peers. This community service was carried out at the Khresna Bali Medika Health Vocational School with an implementation period of December 2024-January 2025. The implementation of activities was in the form of providing education related to the types of drugs and their abuse, peers and health promotion that must be carried out related to drug abuse and rapid urine test examinations for early detection of drug abuse. The results of community service can increase students' knowledge regarding the types of drugs and their abuse and health promotion that can be carried out. The pre-test results showed that students' knowledge was good at 33.33%, sufficient at 25% and lacking at 41.67%. After being given education, all students (100%) already had good knowledge regarding the types and abuse of drugs and health promotion that can be carried out. In addition, students as potential peers have also been able to explain again the dangers of drug abuse to their peers in the simulation session. In this activity, a demonstration was also carried out regarding drug examinations using the strip test method which was followed by all community service participants.ABSTRAKPenyalahgunaan narkoba, psikotropika dan zat adiktif lainnya (NAPZA) di kalangan remaja merupakan permasalahan yang perlu perhatian dan dukungan dari berbagai pihak. Model teman sebaya merupakan salah satu program yang potensial digiatkan di lingkungan sekolah dalam pelaksanaan konseling sebaya. Teman sebaya akan berperan sebagai role model yang mampu menyampaikan informasi terkait penyalahgunaan NAPZA bagi rekan sebayanya. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan di SMK Kesehatan Khresna Bali Medika dengan periode pelaksanaan Desember 2024- Januari 2025. Pelaksanaan kegiatan berupa pemberian edukasi terkait jenis NAPZA dan penyalahgunaannya, teman sebaya dan promosi kesehatan yang harus dilakukan terkait penyalahgunaan NAPZA dan pemeriksaan rapid test urine untuk deteksi dini penyalahgunaan narkoba. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa terkait jenis NAPZA dan penyalahgunaannya serta promosi kesehatan yang dapat dilakukan. Hasil pre test menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan siswa baik sebanyak 33,33%, cukup sebanyak 25% dan kurang sebanyak 41,67%. Setelah diberikan edukasi seluruh siswa (100%) sudah memiliki pengetahuan yang baik terkait jenis dan penyalahgunaan NAPZA dan promosi kesehatan yang dapat dilakukan. Selain itu siswa sebagai calon teman sebaya juga sudah mampu menjelaskan kembali terkait bahaya penyalahgunaan NAPZA kepada rekan sesamanya pada sesi simulasi. Pada kegiatan ini juga dilakukan demonstrasi terkait pemeriksaan narkoba dengan metode strip test yang diikuti oleh seluruh peserta pengabdian. 
Identifikasi Jamur Candida albicans Pada Urine Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas III Denpasar Utara Putri, Luh Putu Devani Maeyta; Idayani, Sri; Bintari, Ni Wayan Desi
Jurnal Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Borneo Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Borneo
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Kesehatan dan Sains Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35728/jutelmo.v5i1.1735

Abstract

Kandidiasis adalah penyakit jamur akut atau subakut yang disebabkan oleh Candida albicans yang dapat menginfeksi mulut, vagina, kulit, kuku, bronkus, dan paru-paru. Kandidiasis pada ibu hamil menimbulkan risiko pada janin selama kehamilan yang menyebabkan gangguan pertumbuhan janin, ketuban pecah dini, kelahiran prematur, stomatitis pada bayi. Tanda-tanda dari kandidiasis vulvovaginal adalah adanya cairan putih kekuningan berbentuk gumpalan (cottage cheese-like), dengan adanya sensasi rasa terbakar, nyeri dan gatal disertai kemerahan pada vulva dan vagina. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran jamur Candida albicans pada urin ibu hamil di Puskesmas III Denpasar Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian secara deskriptif untuk mengidentifikasi jamur Candida albicans pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas III Denpasar Utara. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 30 urin ibu hamil di Puskesmas III Denpasar Utara. Metode pemeriksaan menggunakan kultur pada media SDA (Sabouraud Dextrose Agar), pewarnaan Gram, dan uji germ tube. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 30 sampel urine ibu hamil yang dilakukan pemeriksaan terdapat 1 sampel (3,3%) positif terdeteksi Candida albicans dan 29 sampel (96,7%) negatif. Karakteristik koloni Candida albicans yaitu pada media SDA terlihat halus licin, sedikit timbul di permukaan, berwarna putih kekuningan dan beraroma seperti ragi. Hasil pewarnaan Gram ditemukan blastospora yang berbentuk oval, serta berwarna ungu secara mikroskopis dan hasil pada uji germ tube ditemukan hasil jamur membentuk kecambah dan berbentuk raket. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, disarankan ibu hamil untuk selalu menjaga kebersihan diri khususnya di daerah kewanitaan, mengurangi penggunaan pembalut pantyliner, dan mengurangi penggunaan antiseptik yang dapat meningkatkan kelembaban di daerah genital.
Identification of Malassezia furfur in Skin Scrapings of Elementary School Students in Antiga Village, Karangasem, Bali Bintari, Ni Wayan Desi; Pradnyawati, Ni Luh Mona; Idayani , Sri
Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/tropis.v2i2.19870

Abstract

Fungal skin infections that have a fairly high prevalence in the community are tinea versicolor or Tinea Versicolor. Tinea Versicolor generally occurs in individuals with poor hygiene and sanitation conditions. School-age children have a fairly high risk of being infected with Tinea versicolor due to their high physical activity. The purpose of this study was to determine the results of Malassezia furfur identification in skin scrapings of students at State Elementary School 6 in Antiga Village, Karangasem Regency, Bali. This type of research uses a descriptive study to identify the fungus that causes tinea versicolor in students' skin scrapings using direct observation methods. The samples in this study were skin scrapings from 30 students selected using purposive sampling techniques. Laboratory examinations for Malassezia furfur identification were carried out at the Parasitology and Mycology Laboratory of STIKES Wira Medika Bali using direct observation. The results showed that out of 30 samples examined, 20 samples (67%) showed positive results for the identification of Malassezia furfur in their skin-scraping specimens and 10 samples (33%) showed negative results. Reviewed based on the frequency distribution of Malassezia furfur identification results based on gender, it is known that out of 20 positive results, 2 were female (10%) and 18 were male (90%). Based on the results of this study, it was concluded that in the sample population studied, there was a relatively high prevalence of Tinea versicolor, which was around two-thirds of the total samples examined
Implementasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Berbasis Kesehatan Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Covid 19 di Desa Bedulu Gianyar Bali Ika Setya Purwanti; Ni Luh Putu Devhy; Diah Prihatiningsih; Ni Wayan Desi Bintari; A.A Gde Oka Widana5 Oka Widana
Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jpu.v1i2.2844

Abstract

This service activity aims to increase citizen awareness of the importance of using masks and washing hands using soap and running water for at least 20 seconds.. This community service activity was held in Bedulu Village, Gianyar Bali in April 2020. The method of activity carried out is by distributing masks, vitamins, soap, disinfectant liquid and also leaflets/posters on how to prevent COVID 19. This poster will be posted in several strategic places so that it can be seen directly by the public. Participants in this community service activity were carried out by a team of STIKes WIra Medika Bali lectures and also assisted by students. As a result of this community service activity, the community knows how to wash their hands, how to use masks and can spray disinfectans in their home environment.
Pencegahan Perilaku Merokok Remaja Melalui Penyuluhan Bahaya Rokok Elektrik dan Konvensional Ika Setya Purwanti; Ni Luh Putu Devhy; Diah Prihatiningsih; Ni Wayan Desi Bintari; A.A Gde Oka Widana
Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): November
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jpu.v2i2.4022

Abstract

The purpose of this community service activity is to increase knowledge and understanding of the dangers of smoking for adolescents. Activities are carried out online using the Zoom Meeting application in June 2021. The method of activity by providing socialization of the dangers of smoking to adolescents. The community service participants are 8th grade junior high school students, totaling 64 children. Based on gender, the service participants consisted of 34 male students (53,13%) and 30 female students (46,87%). Based on pre-test, 40,5% of students did not know the dangers of smoking and 59,5% of students knew the dangers of smoking. Based on the results of the post test, it was found that there was an increase in knowledge about the dangers of smoking. As many as 98% know about the dangers of smoking and 2% are less aware of the dangers of smoking. Counselling related to the dangers of smoking can increase adolescent awareness of the magnitude of the adverse effects of smoking on health.
Pembentukan Kelompok Teman Sebaya dan Pengenalan Rapid Test Napza Beserta Yoga Healing di SMP Tawwakal Denpasar Bali Anak Agung Gde Oka Widana; Ni Wayan Desi Bintari; Diah Prihatiningsih; Ika Setya Purwanti; Ni Luh Putu Devhy
Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): May
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jpu.v3i1.4970

Abstract

This service activity aims to form a peer group and introduce the Rapid Test for Drugs and Yoga Healing for Tawwakal Junior High School students, Denpasar Bali. The method of activities carried out is by way of guidance and counseling. The participants of this community service were 24 students, with evaluation instruments used in the form of pre and post test questionnaires. The results of this community service show that; (1) The introduction of Yoga Healing at SMP Tawakkal Denpasar can be implemented through basic breathing processing exercises to control stress, (2) The formation of peer groups is carried out well through the concept of groups organized based on the calculation of the gender characteristics of the participants, and (3 ) The results of the Pre Test and Post Test questionnaires showed a significant increase in student understanding at Tawakkal Junior High School Denpasar regarding the mechanism of drug testing and the dangers of drug abuse.
Perbedaan Kadar Bilirubin Total Sebelum Dan Sesudah Fototerapi Pada Neonatus Di RSU PRIMA MEDIKA Putri Raweg, Pande Made Arie Santika; Bintari, Ni Wayan Desi; Prasetya, Didik
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institute Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ITEKES) Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37294/jrkn.v9i2.748

Abstract

Abstrak Hiperbilirubinemia pada neonatus merupakan kondisi klinis yang umum terjadi dan memerlukan penanganan segera untuk mencegah komplikasi neurologis. Fototerapi dikenal sebagai metode yang efektif untuk menurunkan kadar bilirubin dalam darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kadar bilirubin sebelum dan sesudah fototerapi yang diberikan selama 24 jam secara kontinu menggunakan alat fototerapi LED. Subjek dalam penelitian ini melibatkan 44 neonatus yang menjalani fototerapi dari Januari hingga Maret 2025. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS, diawali dengan uji normalitas Shapiro-Wilk dan dilanjutkan dengan uji paired sample t-test. Hasil uji normalitas menunjukkan data berdistribusi normal (p > 0,05). Uji t berpasangan menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan antara kadar bilirubin total sebelum dan sesudah fototerapi (p < 0,001). Rata-rata kadar bilirubin menurun dari 16,24 mg/dL menjadi 9,45 mg/dL, dengan penurunan rata-rata sebesar 6,78 mg/dL. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah fototerapi terbukti efektif secara statistik dalam menurunkan kadar bilirubin pada neonatus. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penggunaan fototerapi sebagai salah satu intervensi utama dalam penanganan hiperbilirubinemia pada neonatus.   Kata kunci : Fototerapi, Hiperbilirubinemia, Neonatus
Gambaran Hasil Pemeriksaan Telur Cacing Soil Transmitted Helminths dari Sediaan Feses dan Kuku dengan Metode Flotasi pada Pengangkut Sampah di TPS 3R Padangsambian Erikayani, Ni Made Dwi; Idayani, Sri; Bintari, Ni Wayan Desi
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v7i2.13207

Abstract

Helminthiasis is a disease caused by parasitic worms that infect the human body. Transmission can occur through contaminated food and water, as well as through skin penetration via soil as the intermediate medium. Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH) are a group of parasitic worms transmitted through soil and can cause infections, particularly among populatihons with poor hygiene, including waste collectors. This study aims to describe the findings of STH egg examinations from fecal and nail samples using the flotation method among waste collectors. Samples were collected using purposive sampling from waste collectors at TPS 3R Padangsambian based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. This descriptive study employed a qualitative approach. Data analysis was conducted descriptively, and the examination results were presented in tables and narratively explained using univariate analysis to illustrate the frequency and percentage distribution of each research variable. A total of 11 respondents participated in the examination. Fecal and nail specimens were analyzed using the flotation method at the Parasitology and Mycology Laboratory of STIKES Wira Medika Bali. The results showed that 6 fecal samples (54.6%) were positive for STH eggs, while 5 samples (45.5%) were negative. In nail samples, 1 sample (9.1%) tested positive and 10 samples (90.9%) were negative. The identified worm species included Ascaris lumbricoides and Trichuris trichiura. Examination of fecal samples was found to be more effective than nail samples; however, nail examination can serve as an additional detection method for individuals at high risk of STH exposure.