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Analisis Finansial Usaha Peternakan Ayam Ras Petelur Jantan pada Kepadatan Kandang yang Berbeda Daud, Muhammad; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Fuadi, Zahrul
Jurnal Agripet Vol 18, No 2 (2018): Volume 18, No. 2, Oktober 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v18i2.10505

Abstract

ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa secara finansial tentang biaya produksi dan tingkat keuntungan usaha peternakan ayam ras petelur jantan pada kepadatan kandang yang berbeda. Materi penelitian yang digunakan adalah ayam ras petelur jantan strain Isa Brown, berjumlah 208 ekor umur 1 hari (DOC). Penelitian dilakukan secara eksperimental menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap, terdiri atas 4 perlakuan kepadatan kandang dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan kepadatan kandang antara lain K1: 10 ekor/m2, K2: 12 ekor/m2, K3: 14 ekor/m2, dan K4: 16 ekor/m2. Variabel yang diamati: biaya produksi, penerimaan usaha, pendapatan usaha, dan kelayakan usaha. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menghitung rata-rata pendapatan usaha peternakan dan kelayakan usaha ayam ras petelur jantan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biaya produksi tertinggi terdapat pada biaya variabel, dimana pada biaya variabel biaya pakan adalah biaya yang mendominasi dalam usaha peternakan ayam ras petelur jantan. Total biaya produksi terendah terdapat pada perlakuan K1 yaitu Rp. 15.909,-/ekor dan tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan K2 yaitu Rp. 16.824,-/ekor. Penerimaan usaha tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan K1 Rp. 26.136,-/ekor dan penerimaan terendah terdapat pada perlakuan K4 Rp. 24.550,-/ekor. Keuntungan tertinggi diperoleh pada perlakuan K1 Rp. 10.227,-/ekor dan terendah pada perlakuan K4 Rp. 7.998,-/ekor. Hasil analisis R/C ratio pada kepadatan kandang 10, 12, 14, dan 16 ekor/m2 memperoleh nilai lebih besar dari 1. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa usaha ayam ras petelur jantan menguntungkan dan layak diusahakan. Disimpulkan bahwa secara finansial usaha peternakan ayam ras petelur jantan pada kepadatan kandang 10-16 ekor/m2 menguntungkan dan layak diusahakan/diteruskan.(Financial Analysis of Male Chicken Layers with Different Cage Density)ABSTRACT. This study aims to analyze financially the production costs and the profitability of male laying chicken farms at different cage densities. Animals used for research amounting to 208 birds male layer DOC strain Isa Brown. The study was designed into Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 4 replications; K1:10 birds/m2, K2:12 birds/m2, K3:14 birds/m2 and K4:16 birds/m2. Observed variables were: production cost, business revenue, operating revenues, and business feasibility. The data analysis was to calculate the financial analysis of male layer chickens. The results showed that the highest production cost was found in variable cost, and feed cost was the dominant cost in the male layer chickens. The lowest total production cost is in K1 treatment which was Rp. 15.909,- /birds and the highest was in K2 treatment is Rp. 16.824,-/birds. The highest business acceptance was in K1 treatment Rp. 26.136,-/birds and lowest acceptance on K4 treatment Rp. 24.550,-/birds. The highest profit is obtained in the treatment of K1 Rp. 10.227,-/birds and lowest on treatment K4 Rp. 7,998, -/birds. The result of R/C ratio analysis at density of 10, 12 14, and 16 birds / m2 has value greater than 1. This indicates that the business of male layer chickens is profitable and feasible to be continued. It was concluded that financially the farming business of male layer chickens in the density of 10-16 birds/m2 was favorable and feasible.
Respons penerima manfaat terhadap program pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat dhuafa (P2EMD) bidang peternakan di Gampong Kajhu, Baitussalam, Aceh Besar (Beneficiaries' responses to the economic empowerment program for the poor (P2EMD) in the livestock sector in Kajhu Village, Baitussalam, Aceh Besar) Daud, Muhammad; Usman, Yunasri; Arismawan, A
Buletin Pengabdian Vol 2, No 1 (2022): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpengmas.v2i1.23983

Abstract

The service activity of economic empowerment program for dhuafa community (P2EMD) in livestock sector aimed to empower the poor community in the livestock business sector by providing productive business capital assistance in the form of livestock sourced from the Rumah Amal (Charity House) of Universitas Syiah Kuala. Technically, this P2EMD service was introduced to the poor as many as 7 beneficiaries who needed help and were right on a target located in Kajhu Village, Baitussalam Sub-District, Aceh Besar District. The approach methods used during the realization period were the provision of knowledge on the use of business capital, economic empowerment in the livestock sector, assistance and development of livestock business, and evaluation/response of beneficiaries. The results of this service showed a good and positive response from the beneficiaries. In addition, the beneficiaries understood very well the importance of the sustainability of the P2EMD program in the future. Overall, the beneficiaries will continue and develop the business capital that has been received on a larger and more feasible business scale.
The Effectiveness of Self-talk in Increasing Client's Self-Efficacy at the Baddoka Makassar BNN Rehabilitation Center Citra, Yulia; Daud, Muhammad; Indahari, Nur Afni
Jurnal Psikologi Karakter Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Psikologi Karakter, Desember 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jpk.v2i2.1292

Abstract

Low self-efficacy is a problem that hinders the success of addicts to leave drugs. Self-talk is one form of intervention that can affect the increase in self-efficacy in drug addicts. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of self-talk in increasing the self-efficacy of clients undergoing rehabilitation programs at BNN Baddoka Makassar. This research is a quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. This study used 5 subjects who were drug addicts with very low minimum self-efficacy. The measuring instrument used in this study is a self-efficacy scale adapted from Supriyanto and Hendiani, showing a reliability value of 0.905. This study uses nonparametric statistical analysis Wilcoxon test. The results of the study indicate that self-talk is effective in increasing the client's self-efficacy at the BNN Baddoka Makassar rehabilitation center, the results can be seen from the significant difference between the self-efficacy scores of the pretest and posttest (W= 0.00, p=0.015). Subjects in this study experienced an increase in self-efficacy scores. Thus, self-talk can be used to increase the self-efficacy of drug addicts.
Evaluation of Fermented Rations Containing Physalis angulata (Ciplukan) on the Performance of Male Laying Chickens Maulana, Fahmi Setia; Allaily, Allaily; zulfan, Zulfan; Daud, Muhammad
Buletin Peternakan Vol 48, No 4 (2024): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 48 (4) NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v48i4.87329

Abstract

The cultivation of male laying chickens still has problems, namely the resulting performance is not maximized. Therefore research using fermented ciplukan plant (Physalis angulata) as a feed additive containing antioxidant compounds that function to improve performance needs to be carried out. This study aims to determine the effect of using fermented ciplukan flour on the performance of male laying chicken. This research was conducted at the Animal Husbandry Field Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Indonesia. The material for this research was 100 DOC (Day Old Chicks) male laying chicken MB 502 from PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia. This research method used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments. The treatments were: control/without giving ciplukan (T0), giving 0.5% fermented ciplukan (T1), giving 0.75% fermented ciplukan (T2) and giving 1% fermented ciplukan (T3). Each treatment was repeated 5 times, each repetition consisting of 5 chickens. The parameters measured included ration consumption, body weight gain, final body weight, ration conversion and ration efficiency. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance, followed by Duncan's Multiple Range test. The results showed that the addition of fermented ciplukan flour in the ration had no significant effect on the consumption of male laying chicken. In conclusion, real treatment resulted in lower performance compared to commercial rations. However, T1, which is 0.5% ciplukan, tends to produce better performance.
Evaluating the Use of Marlin Fish (Istiompax indica) By-product Meal in the Ration on Carcass and Organ Yields of Broiler Chickens Zulfan, Zulfan Zulfan; Daud, Muhammad; Latif, Herawati; Khairunnisa, Novia; Anggraini, Tantri
Buletin Peternakan Vol 48, No 3 (2024): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 48 (3) AUGUST 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v48i3.92435

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of marlin fish (Istiompax indica) byproduct meal (MFBM) mixed with some other feed ingredients such as yellow corn (YC), rice bran (RB), broken rice (BR), and top mix (TM) as a mixture feed (MF) in replacement fractionally a commercial ration (CR) on carcasses and organs of broiler chickens. As a comparison,  commercial local fish meal (CLFM) was used instead of MFBM in the MF. A total of 100 DOCs, strain MB 202, were raised for 35 days of age to feed the experimental rations. The experimental rations were: CR= 100% CP511/512 (control), MFBM4= 80% CP511/512 + 20% MF1 containing 4% MFBM, MFBM8= 80% CP511/512 + 20% MF2 containing 8% MFBM, CLFM4= 80% CP511/512 + 20% MF3 containing 4% CLFM, and CLFM8= 80% CP511/512 + 20% MF4 containing 8% CLFM. The research used a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments, four replications, and two subsamples. Data were analyzed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and continued by Duncan’s multiple range taste (DMRT) only if the results detected a significant difference. This study showed that at 4% usage within the MF, using MFBM did not indicate a significant difference in the whole carcass and cuts-up weights than using CLFM. However, at the level of 8% within an MF, the former was significantly higher (p<0.05) on the whole carcass and breast weight than the latter. In conclusion, marlin fish byproduct meal (MFBM) could be used up to 8% to produce better whole carcass and breast weight compared to commercial local fish meal (CLFM) without adverse effects on the internal organs of broilers.
Artikel Pemberian Oligosakarida Madu Alam Sebagai Prebiotik dalam Air Minum dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Performa dan Kesehatan Ayam Pedaging Daud, Muhammad; Yaman, Muha Aman; Zulfan, Zulfan; Armia, Yasser; Wati, Tiara
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 13 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

One of the obstacles often faced in broiler farming is the decline in performance and disease attacks. Efforts that need to be made to improve health and prevent disease attacks are by increasing non-specific immune responses through the provision of feed additives such as prebiotics. Prebiotics are non-digestible compounds and function as a food source for good microorganisms in the digestive tract. One such source is natural honey which contains oligosaccharides so that it acts as a prebiotic. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the provision of drinking water containing natural honey oligosaccharides to improve the performance and health of broiler. The research was conducted experementally using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of four treatments and the replications. The research treatments included: P0:control, P1:0.5% natural honey oligosaccharides (v/w), P2:1% natural honey oligosaccharides (v/w), and P3:1.5% natural honey oligosaccharides (v/w). The research variables include: ration consumption, body weight gain, final body weight, ration conversion, ration efficiency, drinking water consumption, mortality, feces shape and feces color. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by Duncan’s multiple range test. The results indicated that ration consumption, body weight gain, final body weight and ration efficiency, drinking water consumption, and health increased in the treatment containing natural honey oligosaccharides and decreased in the ration conversion and mortality of broiler relative to the control. The study concluded that the provision of drinking water containing honey oligosaccharides as prebiotic of 0.5 to 1.5% improved both the performance and health status of broiler.
The relationship between anxiety levels and activity independence in postpartum mothers Hafriani, Evi; Rizki, Khaira; Amna, Nurul; Sahara, Tuti; Daud, Muhammad
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 8 (2025): November Edition
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i8.1769

Abstract

Background: The postpartum period is an important period marked by physical and emotional changes in postpartum mothers. Anxiety often arises during this time and affects the mother's independence in doing daily activities, including self-care and baby care. Purpose: to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and activity independence in postpartum mothers in Krueng Barona Jaya Public Health Center, Aceh Besar.. Method: The research employed a descriptive-correlational approach with a cross-sectional method. The population consisted of all postpartum mothers in Krueng Barona Jaya Health Center. The sample was 34 postpartum mothers selected using a total sampling technique.. The data analysis used the Chi-Square test. Results: The research results showed a significant relationship between anxiety levels and activity independence (p = 0.002). Mothers with high anxiety tend to have low activity independence, while mothers with low anxiety are more independent in their daily activities. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the level of anxiety and independence in activities in postpartum mothers.