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Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan dan Jenis Kelamin Peternak terhadap Tingkat Produksi Babi (Studi Kasus di Manokwari, Papua Barat Indonesia) Deny Anjelus Iyai; Stepanus Pakage; Agustinus G Murwanto; Maria Arim; Dwi Nurhayati; M Lily Orisu; Isti Widayati; Hieronymus Yohanes Rumfaan
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

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Abstract

The aim of this research was to understand the effect of educational level of gender types on pig farming production, a special case in Manokwari West Papua-Indonesia. The field study was done in Manokwari regency involved six districts. The respondents of 49 farmers chosen guided by local extensions selected from 15 villages. The participatory situation analysis employed to approach pig farmers by using questionnaire. A General Linear Model analysis of variances was used. All data were entered in Excel and analyzed using SPPS version 10.0. The conclusion that interaction between education and gender occur on household member and income earn. The female with adequate education will provide better income than the male. Understanding interaction effect of education level and gender will enable farmers to improve their pig productivities on scales and time.
CORAK BUDIDAYA JENIS AVIFAUNA OLEH MASYARAKAT KOTA MANOKWARI DI PAPUA BARAT, INDONESIA Deny Iyai; Yusak Sada; Dwi Nurhayati; Yubelince Y Runtuboi; Eliieser V Sirami; Melisa Warobah; Aisyah Bauw; Hans Mamboai
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (641.99 KB) | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v9i2.1751

Abstract

Masyarakat masih memanfaatkan jenis-jenis avifauna secara berlebihan. Teknik budidaya dari jenis avifauna dan bagaimana pemanfaatannya, merupakan focus dari kajian ini. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan teknik survei. Pengambilan sampel secara acak menggunakan metode wawancara dan observasi. Sebanyak 10 kepala keluarga sebagai responden dipilih dari masyarakat yang memiliki hobi memelihara satwa liar di kota Manokwari. Obyek pengamatan adalah proses domestikasi informasi dasar memelihara satwaliar di kota Manokwari. Obyek pengamatan adalah proses domestikasi informasi burung yang dipelihara, kegiatan berburu pemanfaatan avifauna, sistim perkandangan, makanan, tanda-tanda estrus, penyakit dan pencegahan dan aspek sosial ekonomi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa umur pemelihara untuk kelompok hewan avifauna didominasi oleh kelompok umur 22-44 tahun. Pekerjaaan para pemelihara satwa avifauna di Manokwari didominasi oleh ASN dan TNI/Polri sebanyak 2 orang diikuti oleh kelompok wiraswasta, pelajar dan petani sebanyak 10%. Pemelihara memiliki pendidikan sekolah menengah atas (50%), diikuti oleh sekolah menengah pertama (40%) dan perguruan tinggi (10%). Jenis avifauna yang dibudidaya adalah nuri, kakatua, cenderawasih, mambruk, rangkok, elang dan kasuari. Mambruk dan kasuri mulai terasan sulit ditemukan yang dikategorikan statusnya menjadi near threatened dan least concern. Bahan kandang yang digunakan sebagai dinding kandang adalah berupa kayu (100%), atap kandang terbuat dari seng (100%), serta lantai kandang yang digunakan bervariasi yaitu bambu, kayu, semen dan besi beton. Satwa avifauna diperoleh dengan cara di beli dan berburu. Pemanfaatan avifauna meliputi pemeliharaan hewan kesayangan, hiasan dan konsumsi. Penjinakkan dilakukan dengan memandikan hewan, diberikan makanan (sisa dapur), memberikan air liur dan juga dengan meletakkan hewan tersebut di dalam kandang. Lama waktu menjinakkan adalah 4.8 bulan (1-24 bulan). Masyarakat menjadikan avifauna sebagai hewan hiburan dana tau hiasan yang memiliki nilai estetika.
PENILAIAN PRODUKTIVITAS TERNAK DAN KESESUAIAN POTENSI PAKAN TERNAK DI KAWASAN AGRO-EKOLOGIS Makarius Bajari Bajari; Deny Anjelus Iyai; Johan Frederik Koibur; Lukas Yowel Sonbait; Frandz Rumbiak Pawere
Jambura Journal of Animal Science Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Jambura Journal of Animal Science
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Department, Faculty of Agriculture Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35900/jjas.v5i1.15380

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the portrait of livestock production in the neighborhood environment as a basis for livestock commodity development and animal husbandry development, to determine the needs and potential of animal husbandry development in Waropen Regency.The method was done using descriptive study by using desk study and reference review. The object of observation was livestock production and forages yielded from crops. The results of the studyshowed that portrait of livestock production is not optimal yet, marked by the low number of livestock production on each district of several commodities. Animal feed needs to be intensified. Thus technical assistance needs to be provided. 
Economic Productivity of Mountain Pig Farming of the Dani Ethnicity in Jayawijaya-Papua, Indonesia Widayati, Trisiwi; Iyai, Deny Anjelus; Yigibalom, Emita
Journal of Tropical Animal Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Tropical Animal Science and Technology
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Timor University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/jtast.v6i2.6445

Abstract

Ternak babi memiliki nilai social dan ekonomi bagi etnis Dani di Wamena. Kajian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui Tingkat pendapatan dan faktor-faktor penentu pendapatan usaha peternakan babi rakyat di Kabupaten Jayawijaya. Lokasi sampel adalah di Distrik Wamena Kota dan Distrik Hubikiak Kabupaten Jayawijaya, Papua. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif. Variabel penelitian ini adalah Biaya Tetap, Biaya variabel, Penerimaan, Pendapatan, Curahan waktu kerja, Break Even Point dan menganalisisi faktor – faktor penentu pendapatan pada usaha ternak babi di Kabupaten Jayawijaya. Analisis data dengan statisitika inferensial, yakni regresi linear berganda. Hasil kajian menunjukan bahwa usaha ternak babi dapat memberikan keuntungan pada para peternak walaupun usaha yang dilakukan masih secara tradisional. Hasil analisis regresi faktor–faktor penentu pendapatan menunjukan adanya beberapa faktor yang berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap usaha ternak babi yang dilakukan adalah harga pakan beras, harga pakan betatas, curahan waktu kerja dan harga babi dewasa jantan finisher terhadap usaha peternakan babi.
Distribution, Development, Stabilizer, and Consumers Areas of Livestock and Forages-Based Crops; An Emperical Status of Bordered Keerom Regency, West New Guinea-Indonesia Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Gusbager, Piter; Sagrim, Meky; Runtuboi, Yubelince Yustencin; Iyai, Deny Anjelus; Inriani, Noveling; Baaka, Alnita; Pakage, Stepanus
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 34 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2024.034.03.5

Abstract

Distribution, development, stabilizer, and consumer areas status of livestock development become the objective of this research. Little is known concerning the portrait of livestock production in the neighborhood region of Indonesia and Papua New Guinea such as Keerom Regency in Papua Province. The descriptive method employed was using desk study. The measured parameters were population structure, carrying capacity, regional development, and suitability commodity using LQ. The finding shows that Skanto and Arso Timur hold the first two districts with a high population of the goat. The 2 districts out of 11 districts have no swine recorded. The Skanto District has the highest cattle population recorded, i.e. 4136,38 AU, followed by Arso Timur, Arso, and Arso Barat. Production of fodder from crop yields is harvested from Senggi and Arso, followed by Skanto, Web, Arso Barat, Yaffi, and Arso Timur. Corn is the highest production of crops. Senggi can be a central of livestock development, followed by Arso, Skanto, Web, and Arso Barat. The KPPTR calculation for Keerom regency shows Web district has the highest value of 379.31 ST, while the lowest is Skanto. The goat sector from the point of agribusiness density shows optimum values reached by the Skanto district. The cattle sector from the point of regional density is dominantly shown by Arso Barat. The cattle sector from the point of economic density is dominantly shown by the Skanto district. The criterion found commonly is very dense compared to dense, medium, and rare. The total values of this finding range from 6 to 12 for EU, EW, and UW. In the EU, the WK (CA) of the three commodities is greater found, i.e.  18 areas compared to WPP (DDA) only found 13 areas. The figures for cattle are under 0,50, not achieving 1,00 and greater than that of 1,00. Only in the Skanto district, the LQ mark of the goat reached 0,539. However, swine is the common livestock raised by farmers in Keerom Regency.
African Swine Fever and Hog Cholera Attacks: Perception and Local Knowledge of Farmers in Manokwari Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Iyai, Deny Anjelus; Widayati, Trisiwi Wahyu; Syufi, Yafed; Sagrim, Meky; Woran, Djonly; Wajo, Muhamad Jen; Salosa, Yeni; Lestaluhu, Aditya
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Vol 19 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jspi.id.19.3.150-161

Abstract

African Swine Fever (ASF) and Hog Cholera are highly contagious viral diseases in pigs, resulting in losses for pig farmers in Manokwari regency. Farmers cannot avoid panic and resignation. The study aimed to measure pig farmers' attitudes and knowledge about these infectious diseases. Farmers were selected from 12 villages and originated from 8 big ethnics from Papuan and non-Papuan. The findings show that most breeders are still in the early stages of their farming careers and have a long experience. Farmers tend to show concern about African Swine Fever and Hog Cholera. However, their attitudes towards pig diseases are considered less than optimal. Most farmers have fairly good knowledge about African Swine Fever and Hog Cholera. The primary source of information for farmers is obtained from other communities, indicating an exchange of information between pig farmers and the community.
Improving Academic Skills on Freshmen Student Performance in Mastering Learning Skills Iyai, Deny Anjelus; Syaranamual, Siska; Yaku, Alexander
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 10 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (516.185 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jpi-undiksha.v10i1.24593

Abstract

This study aims to describe the capacity of students' learning skills, provide and develop problem-solving learning skills, prepare appropriate modules that are used by students, and encourage counseling and learning development units. The method used in this action research is a qualitative research design. The research technique was carried out by using a case study approach and observation. The results showed that the students' mathematical abilities ranged from 26-50 (57.14%). Only 14% (11.43% + 2.86%) of AgtSP students have capacities in basic mathematics. Learning skills, for example, reading and writing, had lower AgtSP values, namely 37.14% and 34.29%. AgtSP is still dominated by Papuan students (86%) and a small proportion of non-Papuan students (14%). Many students enrolled in AgtSP graduated from Social Sciences (38%), some graduated from Agricultural High School (33%), and a few graduated from natural sciences 21%) and a small number of students graduated from Non. Agricultural Senior High School, namely administration interest. Student GPA has increased in the number of students who have GPA scores. 23 components affect student learning skills at the university level as experienced by AgtSP. The conclusion is the low scores obtained by mathematics, reading, and writing students enrolled in the Faculty.
Impact of Conventional Cattle Farming Systems on Farmer Awareness, Livestock Output and Household Income Iyai, D. A.; Nurhayati, D.; Pakage, S.; Widayati, I.
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 8 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.8.3.144-150

Abstract

Cattle was introduced in Papua a long time ago. However, it was unpredictable to adapt to raise cattle.An explorative field study was performed in fifteen villages using participatory research to betterunderstand the dynamics of cattle performances. Cattle farming system has been categorized in threetypes, i.e. small- and medium-sized systems. They used ANOVA and Kruskal-Wallis to analyze data. Thefinding of this research was that the three sizes of cattle farming in many components of good farmingpractices were similar (p>0.05). No large gap was found along the lines of farmers, cattle, and economicperformance. West New Guinea’s Tropical Livestock Unit was low and has the potential to increase dueto agribusiness potential. Better government services and other related stakeholders should narrow thelack of good agricultural practices.
Profil, Input dan Output Sistem Peternakan Pada Kawasan Agro-Ekologi Tambrauw Provinsi Papua Barat Iyai, Deny; Mustaqim, Aldino Ikhwanul; Sagrim, Meky
Jurnal Pertanian Terpadu Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Pertanian Terpadu Jilid VIII Nomor 1 Juni 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pertanian Kutai Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36084/jpt..v8i1.230

Abstract

Sistem-Sistem usahatani ternak yang telah eksis dan dapat dikembangkan di masyarakat dapat beragam. Namun dalam pengembangannya Sistem-Sistem usahatani ternak ini relatif belum dipetakan dan diketahui dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui potensi dan dinamika Sistem sumberdaya peternakan pada kawasan Agroekologi Pesisir kabupaten Tambrauw. Metode penelitian deskriptif dengan teknik FGD dan observasi dilakukan pada kampung target. Data dianalisis dengan statistika deskriptif dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan gambar dengan menggunakan Microsoft Visio. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Sistem usahatani peternakan rakyat meliputi komoditas ternak ruminansia berupa ternak sapi, dan kambing; non-ruminansia meliputi ternak babi, dan ayam kampung. Terdapat komoditas ternak yang dapat dikategorikan menjadi komoditas yang dapat dipelihara dalam jangka waktu singkat dan dapat menghasilkan pendapatan bagi peternak dan dipelihara dalam waktu yang lama dan komoditas ternak yang lambat memberikan pendapatan bagi peternak. Komponen input yang digunakan adalah air, bibit ternak, bahan bakar, bibit tanaman. Komponen yang berlangsung dalam proses Sistem usahatani meliputi peternak, hutan, lahan umbaran, kelompok ternak, residu dari tanaman pertanian dan perkebunan serta limbah rumah tangga, lahan kebun, tabungan dan rumah tangga sebagai tenaga kerja. Komponen output yang dihasilkan adalah hasil buruan, ternak hidup/daging, dan hasil panen pertanian dan perkebunan. Simpulan kajian ini adalah sistem usahatani peternakan rakyat yang eksis meliputi komoditas ternak sapi, kambing; ternak babi, dan ternak ayam kampung. Terdapat komoditi ternak yang dapat menghasilkan pendapatan (high return) dalam waktu cepat dan yang lambat memberikan pendapatan bagi peternak (slow return). Komponen “Input” didominasi oleh air, bibit ternak, bahan bakar, bibit tanaman. Komponen “Proses” yaitu peternak, hutan, lahan umbaran, komoditas ternak, residu (by-product) dari tanaman pertanian dan perkebunan serta limbah rumah tangga, lahan kebun, tabungan dan rumah tangga sebagai tenaga kerja. Komponen output yang dihasilkan adalah hasil buruan, ternak hidup/daging, dan hasil panen pertanian serta perkebunan.
Performans Budidaya Ternak Babi Pada Peternak Pesisir: Studi Kasus Kampung Saukorem, Amberbaken-Tambrauw, Papua Barat Warijo, Saul Jecklin; Iyai, Deny Anjelus; Woran, Djonly; Saragih, Desni; Bajari, Makarius
Jurnal Pertanian Terpadu Santo Thomas Aquinas Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pertanian Terpadu Santo Thomas Aquinas
Publisher : STIPER Santo Thomas Aquinas Jayapura

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Abstract

Understanding the real condition of pig farming in terms of management, feed and livestock production is vital to know. A study on the pig farming system has been carried out in Saukorem village, Amberbaken district, Tambrauw district, West Papua. The research method used is descriptive method with interview and observation techniques. A total of 30 respondents were successfully interviewed and observed the pattern of raising their pigs in the village of Saukorem, Amberbaken District. The results of the study found that the performance of farmers was dominated by elementary school education, with productive age and a sufficient number of family members as workers in the farmer's family. Pig farming business is still done extensively. Pig production is relatively low, this can be seen from the number of pigs in each age group. Pig breeds are obtained from other farmers in the village. The number of cages owned by farmers is still limited. The feed given to farmers comes from kitchen waste and agricultural products with a frequency of 2 times a day. Because the rearing system is still extensive outside the pen, the livestock are susceptible to diseases such as snoring and diarrhea. Livestock treatment is also still carried out by the farmers themselves.
Co-Authors A Yaku A. Gatot Murwanto A. M. Killian Abdul Rahman Ollong Agus Irianto Sumule Agustina Y.S. Arobaya Agustinus G Murwanto Aisyah Bauw Aisyah Bauw Alexander Yaku Alnita Baaka Andoyo Supriyantono Arwam, Hendrik Awom, Sarce B.W.I. Rahayu Bajari, Makarius Bambang Ali Nugroho Bernadeta Wahyuni Irianti Bernadetha W.I. Rahayu Budi Hartono Chrysostomus, H. Y. D D Rahardjo D Nurhayati D Saragih, D D T.R Saragih D. Saragih Damayanti, Elok Daniel Y. Seseray Darius Trirbo Darma, Darma Desni Saragih Desni T.R. Saragih Diana Sawen Djonly Woran Dwi Nur Hayati Dwi Nurhayat Dwi Nurhayati Dwi Nurhayati Dwi Nurhayati, Dwi Elfira Kariane Suawa Elieser V. Sirami Fatem, Hendrik Ferawati Runtuboi Frandz Rumbiak Pawere Freddy Pattiselanno Gusbager, Piter H Fatem H Mofu Hanike Monim Hans Mamboai Hayati, Dwi Nur Hendrik Burwos Hendrik Fatem Hotlan Manik Hutabarat, Martua I. Usior Inriani, Novelin Inriani, Noveling Iriani Sumpe Isti Widayati J. Wajo, Muhammad Jamhari Jamhari Johan F. Koibur Jublyana Purba Killian , A. M. Lamberthus E. Nuhuyanan Lekitoo, Marlyn N Lestaluhu, Aditya Lokden, Salmon Lukas Yowel Sonbait M Arim M Baransano M Kayadoe, M M L Orisu M Lily Orisu Makarius Bajari Makarius Bajari Bajari Maker, Ursula Mamboai, Hans Maria Arim Maria Arim Martha Kayadoe Meky Sagrim Meky Sagrim Meky Sagrim, Meky Melisa Warobah Meos Dapla, Meos Michael Baransano Michael Baransano Miksen M. Sangkek Mochamad Zaenal Fanani Mulyadi Mulyadi Murwanto, A. Gatot Mustaqim, Aldino Ikhwanul Naibey, Rosdiana Noviyanti Noviyanti Noviyanti Noviyanti, Noviyanti Novyanti Novyanti Nuhuyanan, Lamberthus E. Nurhayati, D. O. Marani Onesimus Yoku Orisu, Lily Pakage, S. Pattiselanno, Fredy Peday, Hans Purba, Jublyana Rahayu, Bernadetha W.I. Rahayu, Bernadetta W. I. Randa, Sangle Y rima siburian RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rumbrawer, Erastus Runtuboi, Yubelince Yustencin S Y Randa Salosa, Yeni Sangle Yohanes Randa Saragih, Desni Saragih, Desni T. R. Sinon, Iriwi Stepanus R. Pakage dan B.W. Irianti Sudjatno, Djoko Syaranamual, Siska Syufi, Yafed T Sraun T. Marjen Taberima, Sartji Ted Suruan Thimotius Sraun Trisiwi Wahyu Widayati Tulalesy, Quin Wambrauw, Hengky L. Warijo, Saul Jecklin Widayati, I. Widayati, Isti Wolfram Mofu Y Syufi Yafed Syufi Yaku, Alexander Yenusi, Kaleb Yigibalom, Emita Yubelince Runtuboi Yusak Sada