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Managing Movement of Returning Rice Straw into Soil (RRIS): A Solution to Land Degradation Mimin Aminah; Muhammad Firdaus; Arief Hartono; Gelar Satya Budhi
Jurnal Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol 9, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jsal.2022.009.03.5

Abstract

Concern on rice production in Indonesia is escalating since the production of rice tends to be levelling off for more than a decade. Soil degradation in lowland is among the main challenges. Soil encounters continuous decreasing organic matter and organic carbon content because the biomass from the rice plants was not returned to the land sufficiently. Most of the biomasses went out of the land or were burned by rice producers since there was not enough time to decompose the biomass before returning into the soil of lowland or it need additional cost to do so.  Most farmers preferred to return the rice straw after burning, but it will not improve the condition. Otherwise, burning of rice straw caused air pollution since it released at least three kg particulate matter consisting of CO, SO2, CO2, and ash. Using interpretive structural modeling (ISM) this paper is trying to find the important factors with sequential solution. The result shows that encouraging rice producers to return rice straw into soil (RRIS) should start with Provision of Immediate Decomposing Technology and assistance program and Credit and Assistance Program.Keywords : managing soil degradation, organic matter, rice straw, ISM
Analisis Efektivitas Komunikasi Pemangku Kepentingan untuk Keberlanjutan Bisnis UMK di Geopark Pongkor Baban Sarbana; Amiruddin Saleh; Anna Fatchiya; Muhammad Firdaus
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 19 No. 01 (2023): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluhan Pembangunan Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25015/19202343488

Abstract

Stakeholder collaboration has an important role in the sustainability of Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) businesses. Nature conservation and community welfare underlie geoproduct management in the Pongkor National Geopark Area. Collaborative communication in development communication requires the involvement of stakeholders in the development process from planning, implementation to monitoring and evaluation to realize MSEs business sustainability. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effectiveness of stakeholder communication in realizing MSE business sustainability in Pongkor National Geopark. The research was conducted in August-September 2022 in Bogor Regency. The results showed that collaborative communication between stakeholders was not optimal in MSEs business development programs. Such as the low participation of MSE actors in human resource quality improvement programs, the lack of collaboration between stakeholders through interactive media channels and the suboptimal utilization of government and business program facilitation in improving competitive products.
Financial Performance of Plantation State Owned Enterprise Before and After Holding Establishment Gemanta Furi Bangun; Muhammad Firdaus; Trias Andati
Business Review and Case Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): BRCS, Vol 4 No 1, April 2023
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/brcs.4.1.12

Abstract

Restructuration of State Owned Enterprise (SOE) through holding company establishment is aimed to transform the company to be more professional, independent and competitive in the global market. Thus far, the Ministry of SOE has established several holding companies, one of which is a plantation holding company. In the course of 5 years after the establishment, the plantation holding company has not shown proper financial performance. The objectives of this research are to analyze the impact of holding company formation towards company’s performance and the required strategy to be implemented related to the company’s capital structure. This research uses primary and secondary data to analyze IFE (Matrix Internal Factor Evaluation), EFE (Eksternal Factor Evaluation), and Internal-External (IE) matrices and compare them to the SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats) analysis. The research results show that the size and tangibility variables have increased while the other variables have decreased. Besides that, based on the results of financial performance research that have a significant effect on capital structure are profitability, size, growth, activity, lag leverage. Based on strategic analysis through IE matrix, the company is on the 5th quadrant which requires the company to implement market penetration strategy or doing product development. The SWOT analysis obtained several alternative strategies related to capital structure improvement. Keywords: plantation holding, holding company, company’s performance, financial performance, capital structure
Role and Determinants of Domestic Tourism Demand in Indonesia Inda Dwi Setiawati; Widyastutik Widyastutik; Muhammad Firdaus
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 12 No 3 (2023): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v12i3.68495

Abstract

Tourism is a potential sector in the country's development strategy. Since the COVID-19 pandemic, Indonesian tourist visits have remained higher and more stable than foreign tourists. Domestic tourism is critical in defining an inward-looking national economic recovery strategy. However, few tourism studies still exist on the relationship between domestic tourism and regional economies. This study analyses the relationship between domestic tourism and Indonesia's regional economic growth and the determinants of Indonesian tourism demand in terms of domestic tourist expenditure. The data types used are secondary data provided by BPS, Kemenparekraf, Kemenkeu and Bank Indonesia. Analytical methods are the Granger causality test, fixed effect model and panel data regression analysis. The results show a one-way relationship between Indonesia's total tourism expenditure and regional economic growth. Based on research, the government's strategic priority is to increase domestic tourism expenditures by increasing per capita income, increasing tourist attraction and providing ATMs. ATMs facilitate the circulation of cash, influencing the increase in tourism expenditures. Stabilization of the consumer price index in tourist destinations should be maintained as it can negatively impact them.
Co-Authors ., Harianto Adwirman Adwirman Agung Hendriadi Agus Maulana Ahmad Saifi Athoillah Akhmad Fauzi Alla Asmara Aminah, Mimin Amiruddin Saleh Ana Yuliana Jasuni Andriyono Kilat Adhi Anna Fatchiya Ares Gusti Nugraha Arief Hartono Arief Nur Rakhman Asep Kurnia Hidayat Auguar Auguar Baba Barus Baban Sarbana Bambang Juanda Bimoseno Sepfrian Bonar M Sinaga Bonar M. Sinaga Bunasor Sanim Dea Amanda Dede Dirgahayu Dedi Budiman Hakim Dedi Walujadi Deni Achmad Soeboer Denis Muba Pandapotan Simanihuruk Dennis Nugroho Prakoso Didit Okta Pribadi Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat Dwi W Idaman Dwi Yandhi Edi Sukmadirana Eka Rudiana Eko Purwo Santosa Ernan Rustiadi Fajri Ryan Isnandar Fuza Gelar Satya Budhi Gemanta Furi Bangun Gilang F Ramdhan Grace S Saragih Hadiwiyono Hadiwiyono Hakim Miftakhul Huda Hartono, Arif Hastuti Hastuti Hastuti Hendrio Fadly Heny Kuswanti Suwarsinah Heri Rahman Hermanto Siregar Idha Widi Arsanti Idqan Fahmi Inda Dwi Setiawati Indra Gunawan Insan Kurnia Iwan Fathi Fauzan Jan Piter Sinaga Khursatul Munibah Kudang Boro Seminar Lani Pujiastuti Leo Cahya Trias Putra Rachman Lukytawati Anggraeni M Parulian Hutagaol M. Parulian Hutagaol Muhammad Iqbal Mulya E. Siregar Naafi Fatimah Harwanti Nasrudin nFN Kuntjoro nFN Sumedi Pantjar Simatupang Purwanto, Budi Purwono Nugroho Purwono Purwono Rangga Wisanggara Ridwan Kun Satria Rika S Dewi Rina Oktaviani Rina Oktaviani Rita Yuliana Ruri Risnawati Setia Murningsih Sharah Gita Kalila Lubis Siti Nurkomariyah Sri Hartoyo Tanti Novianti Tb. Nur Ahmad Maulana Trias Andati Trias Andati Tyas D Djuanda Udi Kusdinar Wawan G Gunawani Widyastutik Yandra Arkeman Yeti Lis Purnamadewi Yusman Syaukat