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Literature Review: Teachers’ and Students’ Language Attitude Towards the Use of Indonesian Language in the Japanese-Speaking Classroom Setiyani Wardhaningtyas; Aceng Rahmat; Liliana Muliastuti
Chi'e: Journal of Japanese Learning and Teaching Vol 11 No 1 (2023): CHI'E Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Jepang (Journal of Japanese Learning and Teaching
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/chie.v11i1.63461

Abstract

This study aims to discover the variety and research trends for L1 language use in the L2 classroom. This study used library research or literature review to collect and process the data. The data originated from national and international articles, journals, and documents. Many sources have shown the result of the study stating that using a first language in learning a foreign language, especially in the speaking classroom, has made teachers and students get several positive attitudes. According to some research, the three characteristics of positive attitudes toward using the Indonesian language in the speaking classroom-language involve loyalty, language pride, and language awareness of norms that both teachers and students highlight. The two methodologies most commonly used in linguistic attitude studies are direct and indirect measures. The results of a survey of linguistic attitudes indicate whether or not students are effective at learning a language. Attitude is known, not innate. Students can improve their favourable language attitudes toward other languages through specific educational activities Keywords : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Jepang Japanese Education JournalJapanese Speaking ClassroomJapanese Literature ReviewJapanese Studies
Development of Bahasa Indonesia for Foreign Speaker’s Learning Material Based on Indonesian Cultures-Literatures and 5C Integrated Etsa Purbarani; Liliana Muliastuti
Aksis : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 7 No 2 (2023): AKSIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : LPPM State University of Jakarta (Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/AKSIS.070203

Abstract

Currently, BIPA learning material which includes grammar, language skills and culture is delivered in an integrative manner, but the learning activities in it have not fully provided a way for foreign students to be able to communicate in Indonesian properly. The appropriateness of this communication can be achieved based on the context, society and culture of Indonesia. Because of this gap, BIPA students will experience communication barriers because there are differences between the Indonesian language learned in the classroom and the use of Indonesian in society. Apart from that, cross-cultural understanding has not been well established because the use of cultural and literary topics as language arts which can be an effective means of improving mastery of Indonesian language skills is not yet optimal. Based on this situation, this research focuses on developing a BIPA teaching material model based on Indonesian culture and literature by integrating the 5C aspects, namely communication, culture, connections, comparison, and communities. By integrating these five aspects in teaching materials for listening, speaking, reading, writing and grammar, foreign students can master Indonesian language competencies better and more comprehensively. These five aspects are covered in topics and discussions using various topics related to Indonesian culture and literature. The teaching material model developed will focus on the advanced level or BIPA 7.
A Map of Students' Language Impoliteness: A Phenomenological Study Kartini Kartini; Miftahulkhairah Anwar; Liliana Muliastuti
Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jollt.v12i2.8864

Abstract

Recently, researchers have witnessed an alarming phenomenon related to the violation of language politeness among students. This study aims to describe the map of students' language impoliteness in Indonesia. The research data is in the form of students' speech. The focus of this research is unmannerly speech which is studied by phenomenological study by using Culpeper's impoliteness strategy. The phenomenological steps taken are observation of the phenomenon of impoliteness, formulating problems, collecting data, analyzing data, and preparing reports. The research findings show that students use three politeness violation strategies, namely direct politeness violation, positive politeness violation, and negative politeness violation. The phenomenon found is the strategy of impoliteness by using four forms, namely delivering impolite speech directly, speech uttered based on consideration of the interlocutor, considering the location, and the situation of the conversation between the speaker and the interlocutor. This research can contribute to education, especially for teachers to always educate and guide students to speak politely. With a better understanding of the phenomenon of violations of students' language politeness, it is hoped that appropriate preventive and intervention measures can be taken to minimize the forms of language impoliteness that can be carried out by a teacher or parent.
Keterbacaan Wacana Buku Teks BIPA "Sahabatku Indonesia" Tingkat Madya Septyani, Dwi Endah; Rafli, Zainal; Muliastuti, Liliana
Indonesian Language Education and Literature Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Tadris Bahasa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/ileal.v6i1.5448

Abstract

Not many readability studies have been carried out on Indonesian language textbooks for foreign speakers (BIPA). This study analyzes BIPA Sahabatku Indonesia textbooks' readability at B1 and B2 levels through fog index. The research method used is the descriptive qualitative method. Data collection was carried out using documentation techniques on discourses in the BIPA Sahabatku Indonesia textbook published by the Ministry of Education and Culture in 2016. According to the fog index criteria, this research is used as teaching materials for reading skills, namely eight lessons in textbooks B1 and eleven lessons on B2. Data were analyzed using measurement techniques through the fog index formula developed by Gunning. Based on the fog index, level B1 textbooks had a mean score of 2.98 with elementary criteria, while B2 level textbooks had a mean score of 4.02 with easy standards. Thus, as a representation of the existing BIPA textbooks, the intermediate level Sahabatku Indonesia book, both B1 and B2, shows less ideal criteria.Belum banyak dilakukan kajian keterbacaan terhadap buku teks Bahasa Indonesia bagi Penutur Asing (BIPA). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keterbacaan wacana buku teks BIPA Sahabatku Indonesia tingkat B1 dan B2 melalui fog index. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik dokumentasi terhadap wacana-wacana yang terdapat dalam buku teks BIPA Sahabatku Indonesia terbitan Kemendikbud tahun 2016. Sampel penelitian ini adalah wacana-wacana yang digunakan sebagai bahan ajar keterampilan membaca dan sesuai dengan kriteria fog index, yakni delapan wacana pada buku teks tingkat B1 dan sebelas wacana pada buku teks tingkat B2. Data dianalisis dengan teknik pengukuran melalui formula fog index yang dikembangkan oleh Gunning. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan fog index, buku teks tingkat B1 memiliki skor rerata 2,98 dengan kriteria sangat mudah, sedangkan buku teks tingkat B2 memiliki skor rerata 4,02 dengan kriteria mudah. Dengan demikian, sebagai representasi buku teks BIPA yang ada, buku Sahabatku Indonesia tingkat madya, baik tingkat B1 maupun B2 menunjukkan kriteria kurang ideal.
Tailoring CEFR to BISOL (Bahasa Indonesia for Speakers of Other Languages): A Model for Integrative Language Teaching Materials Muliastuti, Liliana; Mayuni, Ilza; Nurhaina, Andi; Saddhono, Kundharu
International Journal of Language Education Vol. 7, No. 4, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/ijole.v7i4.53219

Abstract

This study aims to adapt CEFR in developing an integrative approach-based teaching material model for a pre-basic BISOL class. The method used in this research is the development research design by Borg and Gall. This study was development research. The stages are identification of the problem, formulation of a hypothetical draft model; feasibility testing by experts; product revision; and test product effectiveness. The data were collected through survey techniques, interviews, and documentation. The needs identification results revealed data encompassing 10 themes, 5 tasks per theme, and diverse evaluations comprising theory, in-class practice, and real-world field assignments, both on an individual and group basis. These identified needs require alignment with CEFR A1 for the development of BISOL learning. These findings were subsequently incorporated into the design of the teaching material model, and the results indicated that tailoring CEFR to BISOL as an integrative language teaching material model was feasible for application in the classroom, as assessed by experts. The implications suggest that integrating CEFR into BISOL is highly feasible for the development of teaching materials, and teachers can leverage this instructional model to enhance students' proficiency in the Indonesian language..
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Menyimak Bahasa Indonesia bagi Penutur Asing (BIPA) Berbasis Video Animasi di KBRI Ankara Suhendra, Nadha Nuur Annisa; Muliastuti, Liliana; Eriyani, Reni Nur
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v12i1.127931

Abstract

This study developed teaching materials to improve listening skills for learners of Indonesian as a Foreign Language (BIPA) at the Indonesian Embassy in Ankara. Following Thiagarajan's 4D model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate), a needs analysis identified learner requirements. The design phase focused on creating materials, particularly animated videos, to enhance listening comprehension. Development involved creating the materials and obtaining feedback from subject matter and media experts for BIPA 1 learners. Dissemination included internal validation by BIPA instructors and user testing with learners and teachers. Validation results from subject matter and media experts categorized the materials as "Feasible" and "Very Feasible," respectively. User feedback yielded an average score of "Very Feasible." These findings suggest the developed materials are highly suitable for enhancing BIPA 1 listening skills at the Indonesian Embassy in Ankara.
Wacana Kritis Model Van Dijk Pada Film Pendek Paranoid Karya Ferry Irwandi Gusti Noor Amru Hafizhah; Ellychristina D. Hutubessy; Liliana Muliastuti
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v10i3.3848

Abstract

Film merupakan salah satu media komunikasi massa yang digunakan untuk menyampaikan nilai atau moral dari sebuah realitas yang ada di masyarakat. Melalui film, informasi dan nilai atau moral yang terkandung disampaikan secara tersirat dan tidak tersirat. Film pendek merupakan salah satu kategori film yang memiliki durasi 30 menit atau kurang. Sama halnya dengan film, film pendek juga mengandung informasi serta nilai atau moral. Banyak film pendek yang dapat diakses secara mudah, salah satunya melalui media YouTube. Salah satu film pendek yang terdapat di media YouTube yang dianalisis adalah film pendek berjudul “Paranoid” karya Ferry Irwandi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis film pendek tersebut adalah analisis wacana kritis oleh Van Dijk. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) dalam dimensi teks, tema film pendek tersebut yaitu hilangnya privasi seiring berkembangnya teknologi, (2) film pendek tersebut mengangkat isu sosial terkait perkembangan teknologi, dan (3) film pendek tersebut berangkat dari kejadian di masyarakat terkait perlindungan privasi di era teknologi.
Pengembangan Purwarupa Modul Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila melalui Strategi Literasi pada Siswa Fase D Nunik Eka Sugiyanti; Fathiaty Murtadho; Liliana Muliastuti
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v10i3.3853

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan purwarupa modul projek penguatan profil pelajar Pancasila melalui strategi literasi pada siswa fase D di SMPN I Cikupa. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian dan pengembangan atau research and development melalui model 4D (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate). Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik kuantitatif dan kualitatif yang diambil melalui penyebaran kuesioner, observasi, dan wawancara. Proses validasi dilakukan kepada ahli media dan ahli materi. Hasil validasi ahli materi yang diperoleh adalah 4,83 dengan kriteria “Sangat Layak”, sedangkan hasil validasi ahli media sebesar 4,67 dengan kriteria “Sangat Layak.” Hasil pengembangan produk ini disebarluaskan kepada pengguna modul, yakni siswa kelas 7 fase D dan fasilitator P5 SMP Negeri 1 Cikupa. Setelah disebarluaskan, hasil tanggapan dari dua belas orang fasilitator dan lima puluh delapan siswa terhadap modul projek sebesar 4,30 memiliki kriteria “Sangat Layak.” Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, disimpulkan bahwa modul projek penguatan profil pelajar Pancasila melalui strategi literasi pada siswa fase D, khususnya siswa kelas 7 di SMPN 1 Cikupa ini sangat layak untuk digunakan
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar BIPA pada Keterampilan Menulis Cerpen Tingkat Dasar Bermuatan Budaya Indonesia dengan Media Audiovisual Sintia, Haqsir Venny; Muliastuti, Liliana; Eriyani, Reni Nur
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v3i1.847

Abstract

This article discusses the application of teaching materials to a BIPA (Indonesian Language for Foreign Speakers) teaching, especially in reading skills through a culturally charged audiovisual learning medium. The purpose of this study was to explain teaching materials delivered in culturally charged audiovisual media at the basic level of BIPA teaching with short story writing skills. Audiovisual media pages also accommodate the needs of online BIPA learning. This audiovisual media can be in the form of dialogue videos and explanation videos, as well as supporting media in the form of materials or handbooks. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The reference source used here is in the form of the BIPA AI guidebook "Sahabatku Indonesia" published by the Language Agency of the Ministry of Education and Culture. The technique for checking the validity of the data in this study used a method triangulation technique by checking the understanding of lecturers and students on the use of audiovisual media containing Indonesian culture in short story writing skills. The conclusion of this study is that BIPA teaching materials, especially writing skills, use audiovisual media with Indonesian culture in short story writing skills at the basic level. This teaching material is quite helpful in providing a breakthrough and can make it easier for BIPA students to understand the material presented as well as being able to introduce cultures in Indonesia. Thus, it is hoped that with this media it can be used as a source of inspiration in further, more complete research. and innovative.
Pengembangan Buku Pengayaan Multisensori pada Pembelajaran Literasi Baca Usia Dini Ningrum, Pandita; Muliastuti, Liliana; Anwar, Miftahulkhairah
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 12, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v12i3.131161

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan buku pengayaan multisensori untuk anak usia dini guna meningkatkan literasi mereka. Dengan pendekatan yang melibatkan berbagai indra (visual, audio, kinestetik, dan taktil), buku ini diharapkan membantu anak-anak memahami materi secara lebih efektif, memperkuat fondasi literasi mereka, serta mempersiapkan mereka menghadapi tantangan akademik di masa depan, termasuk peningkatan skor dalam tes PISA. Penelitian ini dilakukan di tiga sekolah PAUD di Jakarta pada semester II tahun 2023/2024, menggunakan pendekatan RnD model Borg and Gall untuk mengembangkan buku pengayaan multisensori bagi literasi baca usia dini. Proses meliputi analisis kebutuhan, desain produk, validasi, dan revisi buku berdasarkan hasil angket, observasi, dan wawancara dengan guru dan ahli. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi kebutuhan dari kurikulum PAUD dan masukan dari guru serta siswa. Guru menginginkan buku pengayaan yang fungsional, edukatif, menarik, dan menghibur, sedangkan anak-anak lebih suka tema petualangan dan rekreasi dengan elemen permainan sensori. Buku pengayaan ini menawarkan variasi baru dalam literasi baca usia dini, menggunakan pendekatan multisensori, termasuk silent book, smell book, sound book, dan pop-up book. Pengembangan buku melalui beberapa tahap desain dan model telah divalidasi oleh ahli literasi dan media pop-up. Buku "Aku Bisa Merasakan" dinyatakan sangat layak untuk digunakan dalam pengajaran literasi baca usia dini. Penelitian buku pengayaan multisensori perlu dilanjutkan hingga uji coba dan efektivitas. Buku ini dapat dikembangkan dengan tema berbeda untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran literasi baca usia dini.