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Determinants of underweight among children under five years in Sungai Malang Community-Health Center Tunggal, Tri; Ariyani, Eka; Rusmilawaty, Rusmilawaty; Prihatanti, Nur Rohmah; Santi, Mina Yumei
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2025.13(4).456-470

Abstract

Background: The most common nutritional problem in Indonesia is malnutrition. Children under five years are the age group that most often suffers from malnutrition. Underweight is a condition when a child's weight is below the normal range, indicated by a weight for age index of <-2 SD. Data from the health report for children under five years in North Hulu Sungai Regency, the percentage of underweight in Sungai Malang Community-Health Centers was 15.38% and in 2023 increase to 15.87%. Objectives: The aims of this research to determine the determinants of underweight among children under five years in Sungai Malang Community-Health Center, North Hulu Sungai Regency, South Kalimantan Province.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 106 respondents selected through simple random sampling. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate (Chi-square), and multivariate (binary logistic regression) methods.Results: The prevalence of underweight was 33.96%. Significant determinants included low family income (OR=12.74; p=0.006), medium household size (OR=7.98; p=0.023), history of infectious diseases (OR=13.84; p=0.001), and low meal frequency (OR=47.19; p<0.001). Maternal education, child’s age, and sex were not significantly associated.Conclusions: Meal frequency emerged as the strongest determinant of underweight among children under five, followed by low family income, medium household size, and history of infectious diseases. The study recommends prioritizing efforts to improve meal frequency through community-based education, while encouraging health centers to actively promote early detection and prevention of underweight
Pengaruh Pijat Bayi Terhadap Millestone Bayi Suryanti; Kirana, Rita; Dewi, Vonny Khresna; Rusmilawaty
Jurnal Kesehatan Panca Bhakti Lampung Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): JKPBL Vol 13 No 2 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panca Bhakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47218/jkpbl.v13i2.401

Abstract

The infancy process is a golden period in the achievement of child development that requires special attention and treatment. Child development disorders have a prevalence of 7,512.6 per 100,000 children (7.51%). Millestone is the achievement of child development. “The Effect of Infant Massage on Infant Millestone at Massage House “GAS” with experimental squasi research method. In analyzing bivariate data, data were tested using the T test. The difference between the two measurements must be normally distributed, with the Shapiro-Wilk Test and the results obtained Sign. 001. The results of Millestone infants before and after infant massage showed a p value of 0.000 with a significant correlation value of 0.949. In babies who were not massaged, the Mean showed a result of 1.50 and babies who were given massage was 7.33. The significant difference in infant milestone was between the group of infants who were given massage and those who were not given massage, which amounted to 5.833. The effect of infant massage on infant milestone in Massage House “GAS” Banjarbaru City Region in 2024 (p-value = 0.000).
Co-Authors . Zakiah Apriyanti, Dina Ariyani, Eka ariyanti, eva mismaya wahyu Ayu Purnamasari Chika Lestari Daiyah, Isrowiyatun Darmayanti Darmayanti Darmayanti Darmayanti Dewi Ayu Aprilianty Dewi, Vonny Khresna Dewi, Vonny Khresna Dewi Erni Setiawati Erni Yuliastuti Erni Yuliastuti Ezliana, Ezliana Fitria Jannatul Laili H.M. MUCHTAR Handayani, Dewi Suci Hapisah Hapisah Hapisah Hapisah Hapisah Hapisah, Hapisah hasanah, Noor Husna, Nikmatul Ilmiah, Muhibbatul Isnaniah - Isnaniah Isnaniah, Isnaniah ISROWIYATUN D Isrowiyatun Daiyah Isrowiyatun Daiyah Januarsih, Januarsih Khairatunisa, Khairatunisa Khairir Rizani, Khairir Kirana, Rita Kristiana, Efi Laili , Fitria Jannatul Luthfia Luthfia Ma'rupah, Ma'rupah Mardiana Mardiana Marowiyah, Siti maslani, noorhayati Maulidah, Nurul Mega Wasilah Megawati - mellisa Mina Yumei Santi Mufdalifah, Nina Mukhtar Mukhtar Naidah, Naidah Noor Adha Aprilea Noor Zannah Noorhayati Maslani Noorhayati, Noorhayati Normalia, Normalia Norviana, Pebia Novianty Novianty Prihatanti, Nur Rohmah Rafidah Rafidah Rafidah Rafidah Rafidah Rafidah RAfidah Ramadhita, Indira rapidah rapidah Ratnaningtyas, Devi Vemmy Rini, Dwi Maryu Rohmah Prihatanti, Nur Rubianti Hipni Rubiati Hipni Rubiati Hipni, Rubiati Rusmia Azizah Sari, Linda Maya Siti Mawaddah, Siti Siti Rahayu Sofia, Norlaila Suhendar, Amanda Maryana suhrawardi, suhrawardi SURYANTI Sylvina Wulansari Tri Tunggal, Tri Tut Barkinah Ulfa Latifah Vonny Khresna Dewi Wafa, Wafa Wiyono, Nurlita Sari Yuniarti Yuniarti Yuniarti YUNIARTI YUNIARTI Yuniarti Yuniarti Yuniarti, Eny Zakiah Zakiah Zakiah Zulfikar Ali As, Zulfikar Ali