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All Journal Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Social Sciences Chapter BAHAS Jurnal Varidika Tekstual Jurnal PIKOM (Penelitian Komunikasi dan Pembangunan) Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi CENDEKIA Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Gorontalo Fisheries Journal Journal of Teaching dan Learning Research PRAJA: Jurnal Ilmiah Pemerintahan JURNAL EDUKASI NONFORMAL Journal Idea of History Maspul Journal of Community Empowerment Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences J-MIND (Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia) Biopedagogia Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali Wimba: Jurnal Komunikasi Visual Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Jurnal Airaha Industrial Research Workshop and National Seminar Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Mulawarman (JIMM) Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti Jurnal Mahasiswa Kreatif Acta Solum JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA JURNAL MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU AKADEMIK Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran Transformasi Masyarakat : Jurnal Inovasi Sosial dan Pengabdian Vitamin: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum Obat: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia J-CEKI Jurnal Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia
Ratna Ratna
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From Labuhan Deli to Belawan: The Removal of Harbor in Medan during the Dutch Colonial Period of 1863-1942 Suprayitno Suprayitno; Ratna Ratna; Rohani Ganie; Handoko Handoko
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i2.999

Abstract

One of the effects of industrial development in plantation is the development in shipping and trade. Before the existence of plantations in East Sumatera, shipping and trade in Medan were centered at Labuhan Deli, as a river seaport. Periodically, shipping and trade activities at Labuhan Deli were in export and import from and to Malaya Peninsula (Penang and Malacca) and Singapore. The growth of plantations, of course, needed effective and efficient transportation. After the economy grew and was developed, Labuhan Deli as a river seaport was considered not effective and efficient anymore since ships with large cargoes could not sail on the river. Therefore, the Netherlands East Indies Government made a policy to build a new seaport which was located by the seaside in order to make loading and unloading goods easier. The Netherlands East Indies Government finally selected Belawan to be a new seaport for Medan. The research problems were as follows: how was the existence of Labuhan Deli by the policy of the Netherlands East Indies Government in moving the seaport to Belawan and what was the reason? How were the shipping and trade in Belawan seaport? These questions would be discussed in this research by using archives as the source and several writings published in Medan during the Dutch colonial period. The objective of the research was to describe the economic condition of the plantations which could change various aspects, specifically in shipping and trade. The research used historical research method which largely used archives from the Dutch colonial period, especially the statistics of shipping and trade, and the reports from BOW (Public Works Agency).
The Moving of Seaport from Labuhan Deli to Belawan in the Period of 1863-1942 Suprayitno Suprayitno; Ratna Ratna; Rohani Rohani; Ganie Ganie; Handoko Handoko
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1363

Abstract

Plantation economic growth has the impact on development in various aspects. One of them is shipping and trade development. Before the existence of plantations in East Sumatera, shipping and trade in Medan were centered at Labuhan Deli as a river-port. Since big ships could not sail on the river, it was considered not effective and efficient anymore. Therefore, the Dutch   Colonial Government planned to build a seaport located on the sea coast so that loading and unloading would be easy to do, and they selected Belawan to be the new seaport. The research problems were how about the existence of Labuhan Deli by the policy of the Dutch Government on moving the seaport to Belawan and what was their reason for it, and how about shipping and trade business in Belawan. This research used archives and other writing materials from the period of the Dutch Colonial Government in Medan and used historical method. The objective of the research was to find out whether plantation economic condition could change various aspects, including shipping and trade at the time. The result of this research was expected to become the reference for the writing on advanced maritime history, particularly on seaport. 
Co-Authors Adhi Surya Harahap Ahmad Fahrizal Ahmad Kurnain Akbar Amin Abdullah Amalia Saleh Amir M. Suruwaky Ana Sanjaya Apridar Apridar Arif Efendi A.S. Asti Purbarini Aulia Azimi, Aulia Baharuddin Baharuddin Bajeng Nurul Widyaningrum Budi Budi Cahyoginarti Cahyoginarti Cut Italina Darmawati Darmawati Destri Maya Rani Dwi Anggrini Dwi Widodo Eka Angriani ELIHAMI, ELIHAMI Etty Siswati Fachry Abda El Rahman Fakhrur Razie Fatmawati Fatmawati Feri Catur Yuliani Fina Wahyu Widiastuti Ganie Ganie Gunawan, Helmi Hafnidar Hafnidar Hairil Ifansyah Handoko Handoko Hasna Hasna Hasni Hasni Hera E lfrida Hera Elfrida Herlina Herlina Herman Dema Igel Izzahtul Azizah Ika Puspita Sari Iman Sudjudi Ismail Ismail Isti Prabawani JUNAID GAZALIN La Ode Ali Basri, Basrin Melamba La Ode Muhammad Arham Lia Fitriyani M. Khamim Jazuli M. Naufal Fahri Malidan Malidan Meli Orlian Muhamad Zamroni Muhammad Fachrudin Muhammad Malik Ibrahim Muhammad Nur Muhammad Syarbini Muhammad Yusri Bachtiar Mustakim Mustakim Mutiara Makkasau Nadia Ulfah Noor Azizah Febriani Novita Dwi Afriani Nursan Junita Oksahili Oksahili Pratiwi, Anindia Ramanda Saputra Razman Razak Resti Aulia Restu Anugrawan Rinda Rinda Riswanto Riswanto Riswanto Riswanto Rita Irawati Rizzaludin Rizzaludin Rohani Ganie Rohani Rohani Ruslimin. A Ruswana Anwar Sigit Nugroho Siti Maisarah Siti Marina AZ Siti Marina AZ Sri Rezeki Makatita sufihana, Amidha Sufihana Sukarni Sukarni Sulaiman Sulaiman Sumiyati Sumiyati Suparman Arif Suprayitno Suprayitno Titik Lutfiana Vlorensius Vlorensius Wa Ode Suharni Wahira Wahira Yizrel Junus Kende Yuanita Kusuma Ningrum Yunita Yunita Yunus Busa Zulfadli Zulfadli