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Journal : Al-Ihtiram: Multidisciplinary Journal of Counseling and Social Research

STRUKTUR LANSKAP PERENCANAAN PERKOTAAN DAN BUDAYA MELAYU DI JOHOR BAHRU, MALAYSIA: SEBUAH TINJAUAN [LANDSCAPE STRUCTURE OF URBAN PLANNING AND MALAY CULTURE IN JOHOR BAHRU, MALAYSIA: A REVIEW] Fernandez, Donny; Syafri, Rifki Randa; Anaperta, Yoszi Mingsi; Nasti, Prayudi; Yulian, Yoga Ahmad; Delvina, Mery; Syah, Nurhasan; Heldi, Heldi
Al-Ihtiram: Multidisciplinary Journal of Counseling and Social Research Vol 4, No 1 (2025): Mei
Publisher : Perkumpulan Ahli Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59027/al-ihtiram.v4i1.976

Abstract

Landscape structure of green open spaces, urban forests, micro climate, comfort level, wildlife diversity, and malay culture are still under studied and the studies generally still focus on the aspect of urban planning. The quality of green open spaces and the comfort level of urban population will be better if the management of open spaces can be realized. This review article aims to measure the landscape structure and culture diversity and assess the correlation between the landscape structure and the comfort level of green open spaces in Johor Bahru, Malaysia. This observation review was carried out on several urban open space, urban forests, wildlife diversity sample unit and in depth interview. The result of this review article shows that on average, each the green open space in Johor Bahru has patch size of 6.78 hectares; the number of edges are 1962,04 meters; the edge density are 9,36 meters/hectare; the mean shape index are 2,75 and the mean patch fractal dimension are 1,41. The diversity of birds in Johor Bahru at whole green open space scales is low that is 0,28 in which the highest diversity index found in urban forests and yards is 0.37 while the lowest at 0.14 green line. From the eleven variables, there are five correlated variables which are mean patch size (X1), mean patch fractal dimension (X5), light intensity (Y3), the comfort index (Y4), and the percentage of canopy closure (Y5). The comfort index correlates the strongest than the rest of variables. Benefits of this research are to obtain information about the importance of determining the landscape structure of green open space that is appropriate to fix the comfort level and provide recommendations for policymakers and related institutions in developing the city.
Co-Authors Ahmad Arif Ahmad Arif Ahmad Juanda Aken Derisman Al Jufrizan Aldri Frinaldi Alfan Rifani Alfansury, Fikhry Alfian Asra Altifani Dasla Ambiyar, Ambiyar Ananta Azmi Andrizal Andrizal Andrizal Andrizal Andry Amanda Batubara Angga Bahri Pratama Anori, Sartika Arhaya Umil Azmah Arif Rahmat Ali Ayu Sulastri Baharudin, Agus Bima Rahmat Maulana Budi Syahri Chandra, R Citra Sri Rahmadani Dani Saputra, Hendra Dasman Lanin Dedi . Dedi Setiawan Dedi Setiawan Delvina, Mery Dwi Aksa, Azezen Dwi Sudarno Putra edy susanto Efrizal, Yondri Erzeddin Alwi Fadhil, Fharizal Fahmi Otriza Fauzil, Achmat Fauzil Febiola, Mutiara Diva Gito Gito Giantoro - Hakiki, Syarah Nur Hakim, Bambang Nur Handini Novita Sari Hasan Maksum Heldi Heldi, Heldi Hendra Dani Saputra Ilham Akbar Maulana Ilham Sadni Putra ilham yuliady Indang Dewata Irvan Ramdani Joni, Rahmi Rahmahwati Junil Adri Karin Gifa Ananta Sari Kevin Lisson Putra Koto, Rahmat Desman Kuo, Hsu-Chan Lili Dasa Putri Lubis, Govin Setiawan M Ilham Sanusi M Joko M. Abdi Rizal M. Yasep Setiawan Maiputra, Fikli Restu Martias Martias Martias Martias Maulana Ilyas, Taufiq Maulana, Fauzan Maulana, Ihsan Meka Arisma Sari Meri Azmi Milana Milana Mishbahul Badri Munawir Harahap Muslim Muslim Muslim Nanda, Iffarial Nasti, Prayudi Nauval, Roid Nelvi Erizon Nizwardi Jalinus Nofrianto Putra Nur Asiah Nuzul Hidayat, Nuzul Osvaldo Adven Kurniawan Prima Nefri Zofa Purnama, Alvin Purwanto, Wawan Putra Jasman, Yusril Putra, Nofrianto Putra, Rido Putra, Rifan Gusnadi R Candra R Chandra R. Chandra R. Chandra Rahmadani Rahmadani Rahmadiawan, Dieter Rahmatul Azizah Rakasiwi, Sasha Dilla Ramadhania, Amdanova Refdinal, Refdinal Regi Valentio Rembrandt, Rembrandt Remon Lapisa Ridwan Rifdarmon Rifdarmon Rifdarmon Rifelino Rifelino Rizki Alfarizi Roza Putri Mawarti Rudi Sandra Arifin Sanusi, M Ilham Simatupang, Wakhinuddin Siregar, Martin Rafael Sugeng Susanto Sugiarto, Toto Susi Erawati Sutiman Sutiman, Sutiman Syafri, Rifki Randa Syamsul Amar B Toto Sugiarto Umar, Genius Vhannesti, Citra Victor Prudentius Wagino Wagino , Wagino Wakhinuddin S Wanda Afnison Waskito Waskito Waskito, Waskito Wendi Leo Agustin Weny Late Afriza Whustha Khairul Yasep Setiawan, M Yeni Putri, Elviza Yogianda Aprilindo Yondri Efrizal Yoszi Mingsi Anaperta Yulian, Yoga Ahmad Zapit, Dandi Wahyudi Zikri, Zikri